河北省衡水市刑莊中學2022-2023學年高一英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Iusedtoquarrelalotwithmyparents,butnowwe______fine,forwecommunicatemuchinoursparetime.A.putup

B.gothrough

C.getalong

D.fallinlove參考答案：C2.You’dbetterleavenow______youcancatchtheearlybus.

A.assoonas

B.because

C.sothat

D.unless參考答案：C3.WhenAlicesawa______tigerinfrontofher,shefeltthatshewas______.A.dangerous;dangerous

B.indanger;dangerousC.dangerous;indanger

D.indanger;indanger參考答案：C4.ZhangNingmanagedto

herinjurytowintheOlympicgoldmedal.

A.prefer

B.overcome

C.injure

D.shock參考答案：B略5.Ameetingwasheldyesterday______theherowholosthislifeforsavingthedrowninggirl.A.insearchof

B.inmemoryof

C.inplaceof

D.infavorof參考答案：B考查介詞短語辨析。insearchof尋找，搜尋；inmemoryof為紀念；inplaceof代替；infavorof支持，贊成。句意“昨天開了個會，以紀念為了救這個溺水的女孩兒而失去生命的英雄。”故答案為B。6.Tomistheonlyoneofthewitnesseswho________thewholeaccident.

A.hasreportedseeing B.havereportedtosee

C.hasreportedtosee D.havereportedseeing參考答案：A7.–Whatdoyouthinkofhislatestnovel?

--_______onatruemovingstory,itattractsalotofreaders.

A.Beingbased

B.Tobased

C.Basing

D.Based參考答案：D略8.Don’tworryabouther.,sheisnolongerachild.A.Inall

B.AfterallC.Firstofall

D.Aboveall參考答案：B考查固定短語。句意：不要擔心她了，畢竟她不再是個孩子。Inall總共，Afterall畢竟，Firstofall首先，Aboveall首先，結合語境，選B。9.Thewriter___hiswritingsothatheforgottohavehislunch.Aabsorbed

Bwasabsorbedinto

Cabsorbedinto

Dwasabsorbedin參考答案：D10.______regularexerciseisveryimportant,itisneveragoodideatoexercisetooclosetobedtime..A.If

B.As

C.Unless

D.Although參考答案：D11.In2000,147worldleadersagreedtoworktogethertoreducepovertyandfromthisagreement

________.A.didtheHumanDevelopmentReportcomeB.cametheHumanDevelopmentReportC.theHumanDevelopmentReportcameD.

hadtheHumanDevelopmentReportcome參考答案：B12.Itwasintheyardofhisoldhouse_____hegrewup____hedugoutapotofgold.A.that;that

B.that;where

C.where;where

D.where;that參考答案：D13.ProfessorWhite,alongwithhiswifeandchildren,________LondonforParistomorrow. A.areleaving B.isleaving C.hasleft D.haveleft參考答案：B14.從每小題的A、B、C、D四個選項中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項。1.faceA.range

B.landmark

C.architect

D.across2.bootA.book

B.look

C.food

D.good3.headA.tea

B.measure

C.great

D.idea4.locatedA.relaxed

B.finished

C.situated

D.governed5.rangeA.orange

B.hungry

CEnglish

D.sing參考答案：ACBCA15.

Doesthewayyouthoughtof___________thewatercleanmakeanysense?A.making

B.howtomakeC.tomake

D.havingmade參考答案：C16.Idon’treallylikeJames.Whydidyouinvitehim?Don’tworry.He______come.Hesaidhewasn’tcertain.

A.mustnot B.neednot C.wouldnot D.mightnot參考答案：D二、完型填空17.IhaveafriendnamedMontyRobertswhoownsahorseranch(大牧場).ThelasttimeIwastherehetoldmeastoryabout

36

.

Hewasthesonofahorsetrainerwhousedtogofromranchtoranch,traininghorses.Asaresult,theboy’shighschoolcareerwascontinually

37

.Whenhewasasenior,hewas

38

towriteapaperaboutwhathewantedtobeanddowhenhe

39

.Hewroteaseven

40

describinghisgoalofsomeday

41

alargehorseranchandhandedittohis

42

.Twodayslaterhereceivedhispaperback.OnthefrontpagewasalargeredFwithanote

43

,“Seemeafterclass.”Montywenttoseetheteacherandasked,“

44

didIreceiveanF?”

Theteachersaid,“Thisisanunrealistic(不可實現的)dreamforayoungboylikeyou.Thereisnowayyoucaneverdoit.Ifyou

45

thispaperwithamorerealisticgoalIwillreconsideryourgrade.”

Theboywenthomeandthoughtaboutit

46

andhard.Heaskedhisfatherwhatheshoulddo.Hisfathersaid,“Look,son,youhaveto

47

yourownmindonthis.However,Ithinkitisaveryimportant

48

foryou.”Finally,aftersittingwithitforaweek,theboyturnedinthe

49paper.Hestated,“YoucankeeptheFandI’llkeepmy

50

.”

“The

51

partofthestoryisthattwosummersagothesameschoolteacherbrought30kidstocampoutonmyranchforaweek.”Montywentonwiththestory,“Whentheteacherwas

52

hesaid,‘Monty,Icantellyouthisnow.WhenIwasyourteacher,Iwas

53

ofadreamstealer.DuringthoseyearsIstolealotofkids’dreams.

54

youhadenoughcouragenottogiveuponyours.’”“Don’tletanyone

55

yourdreams.Followyourdream,nomatterwhathappens,”Montyadded.

36.A.himself

B.myself

C.hisfather

D.histeacher

37.A.made

B.interrupted

C.completed

D.begun

38.A.given

B.agreed

C.asked

D.taught39.A.grewupB.broughtup

C.gotup

D.wentup

40.A.story

B.paper

C.information

D.newspaper

41.A.selling

B.handing

C.buying

D.owning

42.A.teacher

B.father

C.classmate

D.companion

43.A.writing

B.reading

C.speaking

D.showing

44.A.When

B.Why

C.Where

D.What

45.A.reread

B.repeat

C.rewrite

D.retell

46.A.soon

B.wide

C.long

D.enough47.A.takeup

B.keepup

C.giveup

D.makeup

48.A.grade

B.decision

C.choice

D.composition

49.A.rewritten

B.good

C.same

D.printed50.A.dream

B.word

C.promise

D.impression

51.A.bad

B.best

C.worst

D.most

52.A.coming

B.laughing

C.looking

D.leaving53.A.thing

B.anything

C.nothing

D.something54.A.Happily

B.Luckily

C.Sadly

D.Easily

55.A.realize

B.share

C.steal

D.keep參考答案：36-40ABCAB

41-45DABBC

46-50CDBCA

51-55BDDBC三、閱讀理解18.FirstladyMichelleObamahassomeadviceforsomeTennesseeHighSchoolgraduates:Strikeyourownpathincollegeandlifeandworktoovercomeinevitabledifficultieswithdeterminationandcourage.Thefirstladytoldthe170graduatesthatshespenttoomuchofherowntimeincollegefocusingonacademicachievements.Whilehersuccessincollegeandlawschoolledtoahigh-profile(備受矚目)job,shesaid,sheendedupleavingtofocusonpublicservice.“Mymessagetoallofyoutodayisthis:Donotwasteaminutelivingsomeoneelse’sdream,”shesaid.“Ittakesalotofrealworktodiscoverwhatbringsyoujoy…andyouwon’tfindwhatyoulovesimplybycheckingboxesorpaddingyourGPA(成績).”ShesaidtheschoolremindedherofherownhighschoolexperienceinChicago.“MyNo.1goalwastogotoahighschoolthatwouldpushmeandchallengeme,”shesaid.“Iwantedtogosomewherethatwouldcelebrateachievement.Aplacewhereacademicsuccesswouldn’tmakemeatargetofteasingorbullying,butinsteadwouldbeabadgeofhonour.”ButMrs.Obamasaidpitifullythatnotallstudentshavethesameopportunities.“Unfortunately,schoolslikethisdon’texistforeverykid,”shesaid.“Youarelucky.”Thefirstladytoldgraduatesthatfailuremaybeapartoftheircollegelivesandcareers,andthathowtheyrespondtoanydifficultieswilldefinethem.“That’swhenyoufindoutwhatyou’rereallymadeofinthosehardtimes,”shesaid.“Butyouonlydothatifyou’rewillingtoputyourselfapositionwhereyoumightfall.”Overcomingdifficultieshasbeenthehallmark(特征)ofmanygreatpeople,shesaid.“There’sthisguyBarackObama…helosthisfirstraceforCongress,andnowhegetstocallhimselfmyhusband.”Thefirstladyjoked:“Icouldtakeupawholeafternoontalkingabouthisfailures.”

76.What’sthepurposeofMichelle’svisittoTennesseeHighSchool?

A.Tovisitheroldschool B.TohelpthevotesforObama

C.Towelcomenewstudents D.Togivesomeadviceforthegraduates77.Bytalkingaboutheracademicachievements,Michellewantedto_____.

A.showoffhergreatsuccessincollege B.betheexampleforthestudents

C.warnthatit’snotenoughtostudywell D.encouragethestudentstofocusonstudy78.AccordingtoMichelle’sdescription,TennesseeHighSchoolislikelyto_____.

A.teaseorbullystudents B.leadtoahigh-profilejob

C.promisestudentswithGPA D.honourstudentswithacademicsuccess79.HowcouldyoufindoutwhatyoureallyloveaccordingtoMichelle?

A.Putyourselfinadifficultpositionandmeetthechallenge.

B.Tryyourbesttobesuccessfulinacademicperformances.

C.Tryeverythingyouareinterestedinandmakecomparison.

D.Chooseatargetandsticktoitregardlessoffailures.80.WhydidMichellementionObamainthelastparagraph?A.Tohelphimwinthevote B.TobeanexampleofovercomingdifficultiesC.Togiveadviceonhowtobeagreatman D.Totalkabouthisfailures. 參考答案：DCDAB19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Noonecanchangetheweather.Nobodycancontroltheweather.Butifwereadcorrectlythesignsaroundus,wecantellwhatthemoreimportantchangesintheweatherwillbe.Thiswayoftellingwhattheweatherwillbelikeonthefollowingdayortwoiscalledweatherforecasting(天氣預報).Formanycenturiesandinallcountries,peoplehavestudiedtheweatherandtriedtomakeweatherforecasting.Ringsaroundthesunareasignofcomingrain.Thatmanypeoplefeeltheirjoints(關節)hurtisasignofwetweather.Somebirdsflyhighiffineweatheriscoming,buttheyflynearthegroundifrainyorstormyweatherisontheway.Ifyouseearainbowduringra