2021年河南省商丘市郭莊中學高二英語上學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Iamstillsufferingfromafever.IfI_____thedoctor’sadviceyesterday,I_____frommyillness.A.take;wouldrecoverB.took;wouldrecoverC.took;wouldhaverecoveredD.hadtaken;wouldhaverecovered參考答案：D考查虛擬語氣的用法。在if引導的虛擬從句中，如果是對過去的事情進行虛擬，從句中應用過去完成時，主句中的謂語通常用“would/could/might/should+havedone”結構。根據從句中的“yesterday”可判斷出，此處應選D。2..Marybeganhereasa(n)______workerandendedupgettingafull-timejobwiththecompany.A.optimistic

B.temporary

C.previous

D.uncertain參考答案：B3.Ifound______possibletoanswerallthequestionswithinthegiventime.A.that

B.it

C.this

D.what參考答案：B26.It’ssurprisingthatyourbrother________Russiansoquickly—hehasn’tlivedthereverylong.A.pickedup

B.lookedup

C.putup

D.madeup參考答案：A略5.Thehouserentisexpensive.I’vegotabouthalfthespaceIhadathomeandI’mpaying

here.

A.asthreetimesmuch

B.asmuchthreetimes

C.muchasthreetimes

D.threetimesasmuch

參考答案：D6.Wealwayskeep_____sparepaper,incasewerunout.A.toomuch B.anumberof C.plentyof D.agoodmany參考答案：C7.Hecalledateverydoor,urgingthatpeople________hisproducts.

A.tobuy

B.bought

C.buying

D.buy參考答案：D略8.Doyouknow_____wonthefirstgoldmedalfortheChinaOlympicteamintheBeijingOlympicGames?A.whowasitthat

B.whowasitC.whowasthat

D.whoitwasthat參考答案：D9.WhenIreturnedtotheoffice,Ifoundthedoor_______andsomethingimportant_______.A.open;stolen

B.opening;stealing

C.opened;missed

D.opening;missing參考答案：A10.．It’sobviousthattheBeijingOlympicGames

agreatsuccess．

A．kept

B．showed

Cproved

D．remained參考答案：C略11.Theoldwomansataloneintheroom,inwhichtherewasn’tmuchfurniture,hereyes________ontheoppositewall.A.fixed B.fixing C.hadbeenfixed D.werefixing參考答案：A12.Nowmoreandmorepeoplehavecometoknowtherolethattrees_____inournaturalenvironment.

A.do

B.take

C.play

D.work參考答案：C13.Suchaperson_______youreferredtojustnowisreallyhard_______inourlife.A.as;todealwith

B.who;todealwithC.whom;tobedealtwith

D.who;tobedealtwith參考答案：A【詳解】考查定語從句和動詞不定式。句意：你剛才提到的這種人在我們的生活中真的很難對付。分析句子可知，此句為定主從句。其中的先行詞為aperson，先行詞aperson被such修飾，定語從句中如果先行詞被such修飾時，要用關系詞as。第二個空考查的是Sb.is+adj.todo句式。因此要用動詞不定式的主動形式。此句是指“你剛才提到的這個人在我們的生活中真的很難對付”。因此只有A符合題意。14.Theathlete'syearsofhardtraining

whenshefinallywontheOlympicgoldmedal.

A.

castdown

B.

gotthrough

C.

paidoff

D.fadedout參考答案：C略15.Suchgreatprogress____thatshewaspraisedbyherteacherinclass.A.shemakes

B.shemade

C.didshemake

D.shedidmake參考答案：C16.Francis,____borninKentucky,livedandpractisedlawinMissouri.A.was

B.Hewas

C.whois

D.although參考答案：D略二、完型填空17.完形填空(共20小題；每小題1.5分，滿分30分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。

OnedayIvisitedanartmuseumwhilewaitingformyhusbandtofinishabusinessmeeting.Iwasexpectingaquiet

36

ofthesplendidartwork.Ayoung

37

viewingthepaintingsaheadofme

38nonstopbetweenthemselves.Iwatchedthemamomentanddecidedtheladywasdoingallthetalking.Iadmiredtheman’s

39

forputtingupwithher_40_streamofwords.

41

bytheirnoise,Imovedon.ImetthemseveraltimesasImoved

42

thevariousroomsofart.EachtimeIheardhercontinuousflowofwords,Imovedaway

43

.Iwasstandingatthecounterofthemuseumgiftshopmakinga

44

whenthecoupleapproachedthe

45

.Beforetheyleft,theman46

intohispocketandpulledoutawhiteobject.He

47itintoalongstickandthentappedhiswayintothe

48

togethiswife’sjacket.“He’sa

49

man.”theclerkatthecountersaid.“Mostofuswouldgiveupifwewereblindedatsuchayoungage.Duringhisrecovery,hemadeapromisehislifewouldn'tchange.So,asbefore,heandhiswifecomein

50

thereisanewartshow.”“Butwhatdoeshegetoutoftheart?”Iasked.“Hecan’tsee.”“Can’tsee!You’re

51

.Heseesalot.MorethanyouandIdo.”theclerksaid.“Hiswife

52

eachpaintingsohecanseeitinhishead.”Ilearnedsomethingaboutpatience,

53

andlovethatday.Isawthepatienceofayoungwifedescribingpaintingstoapersonwithout__54_andthecourageofahusbandwhowouldnot

55

blindnesstochangehislife.AndIsawthelovesharedbytwopeopleasIwatchedthiscouplewalkaway,handinhand.36．A．touch B．view C．wander D．scenery37．A．lady

B．man

C．couple

D．clerk38．A．chatted

B．argued

C．discussed D．spoke39．A．knowledge B．confidence

C．wisdom

D．patience40．A．concise B．constant

C．tasteless D．exciting41．A．Adopted

B．Discouraged C．Surprised D．Disturbed42．A．through

B．in C．towards D．from43．A．anxiously

B．seriously C．quickly D．nervously44．A．comment

B．decision C．purchase D．list45．A．entrance

B．exit C．front D．queue46．A．put

B．held C．reached D．turned47．A．made

B．lengthened C．brought D．changed48．A．shop

B．counter C．hall D．coatroom49．A．brave

B．kind C．rough D．blind50．A．wherever

B．whatever C．whichever D．whenever51．A．wrong

B．silly C．humorous D．unique52．A．describes B．draws C．shows D．tells53．A．curiosity B．pride C．enthusiasm D．courage54．A．support B．sight C．expectation D．hesitation55．A．get

B．hope C．allow D．stop參考答案：36-40BCADB

41-45DACCB

46-50CBDAD

51-55AADBC略三、閱讀理解18.Hey,ladies!It’ssummeragainandit’stimeforanewyou!Nomoremake-up,nomorepretending!Yes,that’sright!It’stimetostopmakingourselvesbeautifulforthecamera,andstartpostingconfidentpictureswithoutallthemake-upandextratricksweaddontoourselvesinthehopeofappearingmoreattractiveandbeautiful.Becausebelieveitornot,wealreadyare!Afterwewashourfaceandgotobed,itisnotsoperfect.Youknowitthefaceweshouldconfidentlybeshowingtotheworld!Whocaresifyouhavepimples（面痕）oryoureyeslooksmall,orifyouhavecrow’sfeet?Guesswhat?Thoseareactuallywhatmakeyousuchabeautifullygrownwoman.Andanypersonwhodoesn’tthinksoisjustnotasstrongasyou.Nowadayswetendtodoanythingandeverythingtomakeuslookasyoungandperfectaspossible.Yetthetruthis,bydoingthis,weareactuallymakingourtrueskingetworseandbadlyaffectedbyallthejunkweputon.Wearemakingourselvesbelievethatbychangingourappearancewewillbemoreacceptedandseemmoreattractivetootherpeople.Andyet,ourfinalgoalistofindthatwithoutallofthemake-up.Whatkindoftwisted（扭曲的）gamearewereallyplayingwithourselves?SoIwouldliketomakeasuggestionforallwomenouttheretogiveyourselfabreakatleastthissummer.Takeacoupleofpictureswithoutallofthatmake-upon.Youdon’tneediteverysingleday,especiallynotthishotsummer!You’llbesurprisedthatthemoreconfidentyouareaboutshowingtherealsideofyou,themoreattractiveyouwillbetoeveryoneelse.Yes,thesaying,“Beautycomesfromwithin”isanoldone,definitelystillholdssometruthtoday.Sobebrave,carefree,andmake-upfree!Lettheworldseeyouforwhoyoureallyare!5.Theauthorthinksthatladiesshouldshowothers_______.A.theircrow’sfeet

B.theirbeautifulpicturesC.theirrealfacewithconfidence

D.theirattractiveappearance6.Whatdoestheauthorthinkofaddingmake-uptoourface?...A.Itmakesperfectimages.

B.It’sreallymeaningless.C.Itmakestrueimagesgooutdated

D.It’shardtoachievewhatwewish.7.Whatistheauthor’spurposeofquotingtheoldsaying?A.Todeclareit’swhatonereallyisthatmatters.B.Toshowtheimportanceofaddingmake-upC.Togiveussomeexamplesofaddingmake-up.D.Totellusnottoneglectthoseoldsayings.8.Whatisthetopicofthistext?A.Spendingmoretimebeingwithfamiliesandfriends.B.Notputtingonanymake-uponourfacethissummer.C.Payingenoughattentiontoourselvesinthissummer.D.Showingthebeautifulsideofourselvestoothers.參考答案：5.C

6.D

7.A

8.B試題分析：文章論述了敢于以真面孔示人的女士才是自信的女人這一話題。5.C細節理解題。根據第一二段的內容可知，作者認為女士們應當自信地以真面孔示人，故選C項。6.D推理判斷題。根據第三段的Wearemakingourselvesbelievethat…Whatkindoftwistedgamearewereallyplayingwithourselves?可知，作者認為化妝實際上是一個扭曲的游戲，帶來的效果可能會與我們的初衷相反，結果必定差強人意，故選D項。7.A推理判斷題。作者在最后一段中以一句諺語“Beautycomesfromwithin”結束本文，是為了說明我們的真實面孔才更重要，故選A項。8.B主旨大意題。文章首段和末段都出現了作者在本文的論點，Sobebrave,carefree,andmake-upfree!Lettheworldseeyouforwhoyoureallyare!即“建議女士不要化妝了”，故選B項。【名師點睛】主旨大意題。主要考查學生對所讀材料(或所讀材料片斷)中心思想的概括。做這類題時，考生應通讀全文，把握文章大意或中心思想，同時注意文章的主題句，因為主題句表達中心思想，其他句子均圍繞主題句進行展開。主題句通常位于文章第一段首句、第一段末句或全文末句等地方，但位于段落中間(通常是第一段或最后一段的中間)也是完全可能的。同時，主題詞關鍵詞也是非常重要的，有時候可以直接看出答案。主旨大意題的考查形式很多，如概括標題、主題、段意、中心思想等。19.Ibelievethatmycountry,Poland,isaperfectexampleforaplacewherefoodisparticularlyimportant.Whenwewerelittlechildren,webegantounderstandhowmuchaloafofbreadmeanttoourparents—tosomeitmightsoundsillybutformethecustomofkissingbreadbeforeyoustartedcuttingitwassimplyamazing.It'snotsocommonnowadaystotreatfoodthatway,sinceyouhardlyeverbakeyourownbread.Besides,everyonewouldcallyoucrazyifyoutriedtokisseverybreadrollbeforeyouatethem!Butthoughwenolongermakeourfoodfromscratch(起點),somecustomshavebeenkept--that'swhyIfeelsosorryeverytimeIhavetothrowanyfoodaway—eventhoughInolongerlivewithmyparentsandnobodywouldblamemeforthisanymore!Manypeopleofournationarestillworkingasfarmers,eatingwhattheygrowandharvestandthereforeenjoyingeverythingmore.It'swidelyknownthatyouvaluemoreanythingthatneedsyoureffortinthefirstplace.InmosthomesinPoland,especiallythoseoffarmers,thewholefamilywouldtryandhavetheirmealstogether--extremelydifficultnow,butsorewarding(值得)!Youcanshareothermembers'troublesandsuccesses,giveyourchildrensomeattention,orjustsitdownforamomentinsteadofrushingthroughlifeaimlessly.Furthermore,yourbody,andstomachinparticularwillbeverygratefulforsuchatime!InPoland,awedding,Christmaso