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備考2023年黑龍江省七臺河市【成考專升本】英語真題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、閱讀理解(10題)1.
第37題WhoStevementionedinthethirdparagraph?
A.Theauthorhimself.
B.Areader.
C.Apersontheauthorisfamiliarwith.
D.Ahistoricalfigure.
2.Foroveramillionyears,ourforefatherswerebasically,______.
A.successfulfarmers
B.co-operatinghunters
C.runnersandjumpers
D.skillfulsportsmen
3.ThelifeofthephoenixisDescribed_________.
A.withtheuseoffacts
B.inahumorousway
C.inallunclearway
D.step-by-step
4.Accordingtothepassage,TakeOurDaughterstoWorkDayis______.
A.oneveryThursdayinApril
B.aholidayforgirlsofallages
C.adayforgirlstoknowaboutjobs
D.adayforgirlstogetajobeasily
5.AccordingtothepassagewhichofthefollowingfactsisNOTtree?
A.Manyanimalshavepooreyesightwhiletheirsenseofsmell,isquitegood.
B.Dogsarecolorblind.
C.Thehumansenseofsmellisnotgood.
D.Dogscanseenomorethanshadesofgray.
6.WhydidMothergotoseeDagmarinthehospital?
A.TogivehersomemessageaboutDad.
B.Tomakesureherroomwasclean.
C.Tocheckthatshewasstillthere.
D.Tofindouthowshewas.
7.Atdaybreakeverydayflyingfoxesbeginto______.
A.flyouttowardthesun
B.lookforanewrestingplace
C.comebacktotheirhome
D.gooutandlookforfood
8.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatforaminifersarea______.
A.kindofweatherpattern
B.form.ofsealife
C.speciesoftundraplant
D.typeofminiaturepenguin
9.Whichofthefollowingwordshastheclosestmeaningtotheunderlinedword"sacrificing"(line2,para.3)?
A.Losing.B.Wasting.C.Using.D.Getting.
10.通讀下面的短文,回答題。
Lisawasrunninglate.Lisa,25,hadalottodoatwork,plusvisitorsontheway:herparentswerecominginforThanksgivingfromherhometown.Butasshehurrieddownthesubwaystairs,shestartedtofeeluncomfortablywarm.Bythetimeshegottotheplatform,Lisafeltweakandtired——maybeithadn"tbeenagoodideatogivebloodthenightbefore,shethought.Sherestedherselfagainstapostclosetothetracks.
Severalyardsaway,Frank,43,andhisgirlfriend,Jennifer,foundaspotclosetowherethefrontofthetrainwouldstop.Theyweredeepindiscussionaboutahousetheywerethinkingofbuying.
Butwhenheheardthescream,followedbysomeoneyelling,"Oh,myGod,shefellin!"Frankdidn"thesitate.Hejumpeddowntothetracksandransome40feettowardthebodylyingontherails."No!Notyou!"hisgirlfriendscreamedafterhim.
Shewasrighttobealarmed.BythetimeFrankreachedLisa,hecouldfeelthetracksshakingandseethelightcoming.Thetrainwasabout20secondsfromestation.
Itwashardtolifther.Shewasjustout.Buthemanagedtoraiseherthefourfeettotheplatform
sothatbystanderscouldholdherbythearmsanddragherawayfromtheedge.ThatwaswhereLisabrieflyregainedconsciousness,feltherselfbeingpulledalongtheground,andsawsomeoneelseholdingherpurse.
Lisathoughtshe"dbeenrobbed.Awomanheldherhandandamangavehisshirttohelpstopthebloodpouringfromherhead.Andshetriedtotalkbutshecouldn"t,andthatwaswhensherealizedhowmuchpainshewasin.
Policeandfireofficialssoonarrived,andFranktoldthestorytoanofficer.Jennifersaidherboyfriendwascalmontheir40-minutetrainridedowntown——justashehadbeensecondsaftertherescue,whichmadeherthinkaboutherreactionatthetime."IsawthetraincomingandIwasthinkinghewasgoingtodie,"sheexplained.
WhatwasthemostprobablecauseforLisa‘sweakness?查看材料
A.Shehadrunalongway.
B.Shefelthotinthesubway.
C.Shehaddonealotofwork.
D.Shehaddonatedbloodthenightbefore.
二、完型填空(10題)11.27.A.atB.inC.onD.over
12.Faces,likefingerprintsareunique.Didyou【36】wonderhowitispossibleforusto【37】people?Evenaskilledwriterprobablycouldnotdescribeallthe【38】thatmakeonefacedifferentfromanother.Yetaveryyoungchild—【39】ananimal,suchasacat—canlearntorecognizefaces.Weall【40】thisabilityforgranted.
Wealsotellpeople【41】byobservinghowtheybehave.Whenwetalkaboutsomeone'spersonality,wemeanthe【42】inwhichheorsheacts,speaks,thinksorfeelsthat【43】thatindividualdifferentfromothers.
Likethehumanface,humanpersonalityisverycomplex.Butdescribingsomeone'spersonality【44】wordsissomewhateasierthan【45】hisface.
(36)
A.sometimesB.everC.alwaysD.anytime
13.(50)
A.strengthB.stormsC.powersD.forces
14.(48)
A.atreeB.aflowerC.aplantD.anapple
15.(41)
A.writtenB.signedC.actedD.agreed
16.
第30題第30空的正確答案是
A.hardlyB.harderC.heavyD.hard
17.【B16】
A.forB.toC.ofD.against
18.WhatdowemeanbyaperfectEnglishpronunciation?InonesensethereareasmanydifferentkindsofEnglishastherearespeakersofit.【21】twospeakersspeakinexactlythesame【22】.Wecanalwaysheardifferences【23】them,andthepronunciationofEnglish【24】agreatdealindifferentgeographical【25】.HowdowedecidewhatsortofEnglishtouseasa【26】?Thisisnotaquestionthatcanbe【27】inthesamewayforallforeignlearnersofEnglish.【28】youliveinapartoftheworldlikeIndiaorWestAfrica,wherethereisalong【29】ofspeakingEnglishforgeneralcommunicationpurposes,youshouldtendtoacquireagoodvarietyofthepronunciationofthisarea.Itwouldbea【30】inthesecircumstancestouseasamodelBBCEnglishor【31】ofthesort.Ontheotherhand,ifyouliveinacountry【32】thereisnotraditionaluseofEnglish,youmusttake【33】yourmodelsomeform.ofpracticalEnglishpronunciation.Itdoesnotcareverymuchwhichform.youchoose.Themost【34】wayistotakeasyourmodelthesortofEnglishyoucan【35】mostoften.
(41)
A.NotB.NoC.NoneD.Nor
19.【B4】
A.comesB.wascomingC.cameD.hascome
20.31.()A.A.despiteB.spiteC.duetoD.incaseof
三、詞匯與結構(10題)21.Manycountriesfacesomeseriousproblemsoflanduse.resultfrompopulationgrowthandthedemandsofmoderntechnologicalliving.
A.whichmostB.mostofwhichC.mostwhichD.ofmostwhich
22.7.Shetoldus______storythatweallforgotaboutthetime.A.suchaninterestingB.suchinterestingaC.soaninterestingD.asointeresting
23.Hardly______whentheyrantowardit.
A.hadtheplanelanded
B.didtheplaneland
C.theplanehadlanded
D.theplanelanded
24.Whentherearesmallchildrenaround,itisnecessarytoputbottlesofpillsoutof______.
A.holdB.reachC.placeD.hand
25.Hisanxiety______thegamerenderedhimagainsttherule.
A.tonotloseB.nottobelostC.notlosingD.nottolose
26.Saul'sbrotherleftthematterentirelyupto______and______.
A.I,heB.him,IC.me,heD.him,me
27.Heis______ahorse.
A.strongeras
B.asstrongerthan
C.thestrongas
D.strongerthan
28.Henrywasn'tpaidbecausehewasthe______secretaryoftheassociation.
A.honorableB.honoringC.honoredD.honorary
29.Ifindthistreatmentvery______tomyhealth.
A.advisableB.beneficialC.invaluableD.worthy
30.Thiseditionisrare.Ihaveneverseen______before.
A.soeditionB.sucheditionC.suchaneditionD.soanedition
四、日常會話(2題)31.(55)
32.根據下列材料回答下列各題。
A:WhatDoyouplantoDothisweekend?
B:___56___
A:Ihearthere’sgoingtoBeaBasketbaHmatchthisSunday.TomandIaregoingtowgtchit.___57___
B:Ofcourse.Basketballismyfavourite.ButIhavenoticketforthematch.Whatapity!A:You’relucky.Ihavesomefreetickets.___58___
B:Great!___59___
A:Let’SmeetattheBusstopathalfpastfive.
B:IthinktheremustBeaBigcrowdofpeoplethere.____60___A:OK.Seeyouatfiveoclock.
B:Seeyou.
56.________A.Whataboutmakingitalittleearlier?
B.Ihavenoidea.
C.Let’sgotogether.
D.Thankyouallthesame.
E.DoyoulikeBasketball?
F.Whenandwhereshallwemeet?
G.TtDoesntmatter?
H.Whatareyougoingtodo?
五、書面表達(0題)33.假定你是中國文化知識大賽組委員會主席李華,寫信祝賀參賽選手JohnSmith獲得本次
大賽一等獎,并通知其以下事項:
1.出席12月10日晚在北京友誼賓館舉行的慶祝晚會。2.贏得了免費中國10Et游。
3.如果能夠參加旅游,應將信中所附表格填好,并準備好護照(passport)。組委會將負責
其他相關事宜。
注音.詞數為100左右
October17th,2012
DearMr.JohnSmith,
Sincerelyyours,
LiHuaChair
CommitteeoftheChineseCultureContest
六、寫作(0題)34.Forthispart,youaresupposedtowritealetterof100-120wordsbasedonthefollowingsituation.RemembertowriteitclearlyontheAnswerSheet.
你是高明,不能在下周一下午四點與李卿女士相見。寫一封信給她,內容應包括:
1)向她表示歉意;
2)解釋你的原因;
3)提出把約會時間推后三天;
4)寫上一句你認為有必要寫的話。
參考答案
1.A理解文章可知,這是作者回答讀者疑問時常用的一種方式,作者自己把讀者的疑問在文章中提出來,然后回答,因此文章中的人名就是作者自己。
2.B
3.D
4.C
5.C解析:參見句子:Thehumansenseofsmell,however,isreallyquitegood.
6.D解析:通過句子“Dagmarisfine.Nofever.”可知。
7.C
8.B
9.A
10.D事實細節題。
【應試指導】從第一段倒數第二句可知,Lisa懷疑自己虛弱的原因是她獻血了。
11.D27.答案為D
此處考察介詞搭配。overtime表示“經過一段長時間”;attimes“有時,偶爾”;
intime“及時”;ontime“準時”。
12.B
13.D
14.D解析:開花之后就該結果了。
15.B解析:GoodFriday耶穌受難日。終于在1998年的耶穌受難日那天簽署了和平協議。
16.Dhardly意為“幾乎不”;此處也不用比較級;hard本身可做副詞,應選D。
17.D解析:against表示“反對”。
18.B
19.D解析:與overalongperiodoftime呼應。
20.A
21.B解析:這是由which引導的非限制性定語從句。
22.Asucha(an)后接單數可數名詞。
23.A解析:表示否定意義的詞hardly放在句首,句子倒裝。Hardly所在的句子中要用過去完成時態,與when引導的狀語從句中的過去時配合。
24.Boutofreach意為“夠不著,超過所能觸及的范圍”。
25.D解析:不定式否定式作定語。
26.D解析:介詞后應跟代詞的賓格。And連接的是介詞后的兩個代詞,因此兩個代詞均用賓格。英文習慣在幾個人稱代詞中將“我”放在最后。選項D是正確的。
27.D解析:比較級形容詞前不加定冠詞。
28.D
29.B解析:本題考形容詞的詞義辨析。advisable意為“明智的”;beneficial意為“有益的”;invaluable意為“非常有價值的”;worthy意為“值得的”。結合句意,故B項正確。本句大意為:我發現該治療方法對我的健康很有益處。
30.C解析:so后跟形容詞,如果名詞前沒有形容詞則只能用such。Such后跟名詞,如果名詞是可數名詞單數,應有不定冠詞在such后。選項c是正確的。
31.E
32.B
33.Onepossibleversion:
October17th,2012
DearMr.JohnSmith,
ItismygreathonortotellyouthatyouhavewonthefirstprizeintheChineseCultureContest.Congratu-lations!
IwouldliketoinviteyoutoattendthecelebrationpartyontheeveningofDecemberlOthatFriendship
HotelinBeijing.AndyouareofferedalO-daytourinChina,freeofcharge.Ifyouareabletomakethetrip,pleasefillintheform.wemailyouwiththeletter.Be-sides,youwillhavetogetyourpassportready.Wewilldotherestforyou.Iamlookingforwardtoyourearlyreply.
Sincerelyyours,
LiHua
ChairCommitteeoftheChineseCultureContest
34.January22005DearLiQing:IamwritingtosayI'msorrythatIwi
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