2022年廣東省江門市臺山墩頭華僑中學高一英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Thehow-tobookcanbeofhelpto______wantstodothejob.A.who

B.whoever

C.nomatterwho

D.whomever參考答案：B2.Becausehewas_______

thenewlimit，hewasstoppedandwarnedforspeeding.A.tiredof

Bunawareof

Canxiousabout

Denthusiasticabout參考答案：B略3.Hehaspromisedthathewillgivetheprizeto_______finishestheworkfirst.A.anyone B.who C.whoever D.whomever參考答案：C根據“hewillgivetheprizeto”中可知，主句部分缺少賓語，又根據“____finishestheworkfirst.”可知從句缺少主語。句意：他承諾他將把這個獎品給第一個完成這個工作的人。根據語境可知，“第一個完成工作的人”是泛指，故選C。4.Wearetryingeverypossiblemeansto____thepeoplewhoaretrappedintheruinscausedbythisterribleearthquake.A.recover

B.vote

C.rescue

D.guide參考答案：C5.DuringmystayinParis,mylittleson_______someFrenchbyplayingwiththenativeboysandgirls. A.pickedup B.pickedout C.tookup D.cameacross參考答案：A6.Thecomputerwasusedinteaching.Asaresult,notonly_______,butstudentsbecamemoreinterestedinthelessons.A.savedwasteachers’energy

B.wasteachers’energysavedC.teachers’energywassaved

D.wassavedteachers’energy參考答案：B7.—What’supwithallthatnoise?—Thismadaminsistedthatshe______themanagerofourshopassoonaspossible.A.saw

B.see

C.willsee

D.seeing參考答案：B8.ThereisaMalaysaying:“Itiseasiertoteachastupidpersonthana______one”.

A.stubborn

B.selfish

C.useless

D.mean參考答案：A9.Don’tblamehimforwhatshedidLivelybehaviorisquite

forasix-year-oldchild.A.distant B.tolerant C.normal D.independent參考答案：C10.Noonehelpedme.Ididitall________myself.A.for

B.by

C.from

D.to參考答案：B11.Aftertheintroductionofthemodernequipment,thefactoryproduced_______carsastheyearbefore.A.twicemore

B.astwiceasmany

C.twiceasmany

D.twicetheamountof參考答案：C12.

youare,

mistakesyou’llmake.A.morecareful;fewer

B.Themorecareful;thefewerC.Themorecareful;theless

D.Themostcareful;thefewest參考答案：B13._____isnodoubtthathealthisoneoftheprimaryconcernsofafamily.

A.which

B.That

C.There

D.It參考答案：C略14.Itwasthefirsttimethatthey_____tothinkaboutwhatusecouldbe_____thewastethings.A.havebegun;madeup

B.hadbegun;made

ofC.hadbegun;made

from

D.began;madeout參考答案：B15.________Mrs.Blackgoes,hersonalwaysfollowsher.A.Wherever

B.However

C.Whoever

D.Whatever參考答案：A16.Hebehaves_______hewerebetterthanus.

A.eventhough

B.evenif

C.although

D.asthough參考答案：D二、新的題型17.HowtoStayOutofTroubleSometimesitmayseemlikeyou'realwaysgettingintotroublewithyourteachersoryourparents.____16____

Thebestthingtodoistostoptroublebeforeitstarts.It'salwayspossibletoturnoveranewleaf.1.___17___

Joiningasportsteamisagreatwaytostayoutoftrouble.Whetheryou'replayingsoccerorbaseball,teamsportsareagreatwaytofindsomethingtodoratherthangetintotrouble.2.Joinaclub.Ifsportsaren'tyourthing,youcanalwaysjoinaclub.Youcanjoinanartclub,chessclub,Frenchclub,cookingclubandsoon.

___18___

Therefore,youwon'thavetimetoannoyyourteachersorparents.3.Govolunteering.

___19___

Ifyou'retooyoungtodoitonyourown,gowithaparenttoavolunteeringevent.Youcanhelppeoplelearntoread,cleanupalocalpark,orworkinasoupkitchen.Findsomethingthatismeaningfultoyouandcommittoitatleastonceaweek.4.Readasmuchasyoucan.Readingcanhelpyouimproveyourvocabularyandcomprehensionskills.

___20___

Gettingtrulyinterestedinstoriescanhelpyouforgetthehourspassingby.Readingforjust20minutesbeforebedtimeeverynightcanhelpyoudevelopanaddictinglifelonghabit.A.Joinasportsteam.B.Playsoccerorbaseball.C.Thenyoucanhaveagoodtimewithyourfriends.D.Volunteeringisanothergreatwaytostayoutoftrouble.E.Theseclubscanhelpyoufocusonsomethingyoucareabout.F.What'smore,ifyou'rereading,thenyou'renotgettingintotrouble.G.Andnomatterwhatyoudo,youjustcan'tseemtogetthingsright.參考答案：16.G

17.A

18.E

19.D

20.F本文是一篇說明文，文章就如避免麻煩向讀者提供了四條建議。主要有參加運動隊，加入俱樂部，多讀書等。16.前句“Sometimesitmayseemlikeyou'realwaysgettingintotroublewithyourteachersoryourparents.”意為有時你似乎總是和老師或父母發生麻煩，選項G對上句進行了進一步的說明，同時也引出了下句解決麻煩的迫切性，故選G項。17.根據文章篇章結構可知，此處是對本段主題的考查，且為祈使句，本段主要講加入運動隊，故選A。18.本段主要講加入社團。選項E中的Theseclubs與上句中的“anartclub,chessclub,Frenchclub,cookingclubandsoon”對應，故選E。19.本段主要講參加志愿活動，選項D中的Volunteering與主題句“Govolunteering”對應，故選D。20.本段主要講多讀書可以使你避免麻煩，選項F中的“ifyou'rereading,thenyou'renotgettingintotrouble”與本段主旨對應，故選F?！久麕燑c睛】：七選五閱讀填空是新課標英語高考的新題型。文章多數是說明文，考查考生對文章的整體內容和結構以及上下文邏輯意義的理解和掌握。在做這種題型時我們要注意以下解題技巧：1.句式對接如本文的第2小題，通讀文章，我們很容易發現每條建議的第一句話，也就是主題句都是祈使句。第二個建議主要講的是加入運動隊，反觀選項，A為祈使句且內容符合題意，故選A。2.詞匯銜接：也就是利用上下文所重復的關鍵詞，即詞的復現原則進行判斷，其中包括同義詞，原詞和反義詞的復現。要注意空前后的名詞、代詞、和動詞，尋找答案時注意在選項中查找同義詞、近義詞、反義詞或表示同一類事物的詞語等。如本問中的第4小題，D項中的Volunteering與主題句中的Govolunteering就屬于原詞的復現，這樣我們就很容易找到正確的選項。三、閱讀理解18.OneafternoonItouredanartmuseumwhilewaitingformyhusbandtofinishabusinessmeeting.Iwaslookingforwardtoaquietviewoftheartworks.Ayoungcoupleviewingthepaintingsaheadofmechattednonstopbetweenthemselves.Iwatchedthemamomentanddecidedthewifewasdoingallthetalking.Iadmiredhispatienceforputtingupwithhercontinuoustalk.Distractedbytheirnoise,Imovedon.ImetwiththemseveraltimesasImovedthroughthedifferentroomsofart.EachtimeIheardherconstantburstofwords,Imovedawayquickly.Iwasstandingatthecounterofthemuseumgiftshopmakingapurchasewhenthecouplecameneartotheexit.Beforetheyleft,themanreachedintohispocketandpulledoutawhiteobject.Heextendeditintoalongstickandthentappedhiswayintothecoatroomtogethiswife’sjacket.“He’sabraveman.,”theclerkatthecountersaid,“Mostofuswouldgiveupifwewereblindedatsuchayoungage.Duringhisrecovery,hemadeapromisethathislifewouldn’tchange.So,asbefore,heandhiswifecomeinwheneverthere’sanewartshow."“Butwhatdoeshegetoutoftheart?”Iasked.“Hecan’tsee.”“Can’tsee?You’rewrong.Heseesalot.MorethanyouorIdo,”theclerksaid.“Hiswifedescribeseachpaintingsohecanseeitinhishead.”Ilearnedsomethingaboutpatience,courageandlovethatday.Isawthepatienceofayoungwifedescribingpaintingstoapersonwithoutsightandthecourageofahusbandwhowouldnotallowblindnesstochangehislife.AndIsawthelovesharedbytwopeopleasIwatchedthiscouplewalkaway.1.Theyoungcouplewereatanartmuseum________.A.toshowtheirlove

B.todiscusspaintingsC.todescribepaintings

D.toappreciateart2.Afterhearingwhattheclerkhadsaidaboutthecouplethewriterwas________.A.encouraged

B.excitedC.touched

D.annoyed3.Thepassageismainlyabout___________.A