常用“礦井通風(fēng)與空氣調(diào)整”英漢專業(yè)詞匯Abandonedworkings廢棄坑道Absolutepressure確定壓力Acceptableaccuracy允許精度Activeregulation主動(dòng)調(diào)整〔增壓調(diào)整〕curves實(shí)際特征曲線Adiabaticandisentropicprocesses等熵線絕熱的過程Adiabaticsaturationprocess絕熱飽和過程風(fēng)板Aerosolparticles氣溶膠粒子Aircrossings風(fēng)橋Airmover鼓風(fēng)機(jī)Airpressuremanagement風(fēng)壓治理空氣質(zhì)量調(diào)查Airregulators風(fēng)窗pollutants空氣污染物Airflowmeasurements風(fēng)流測(cè)定反向風(fēng)流Airlock氣閘Airlocks風(fēng)門風(fēng)路阻力曲線betaandgammaradiation阿爾法、貝塔和伽瑪輻射Altimeters高度計(jì)角速度Asbestos石棉阿特金森方程式Atmosphericconditions大氣狀態(tài)Atmosphericpressure大氣壓力Auxiliaryventilation關(guān)心通風(fēng)軸流風(fēng)機(jī)Axialimpeller軸向式葉輪Backfillmaterial充填材料Barometers氣壓計(jì)Barometricpressureatinlet入口氣壓Becquerel(Bq)貝克勒爾Bernoulli”sequationforidealfluids抱負(fù)流體伯努力方程Biotnumber比奧數(shù)Blackdamp窒息氣體炮煙Boosterfans局扇Boreholes鉆孔分支阻力分支樹Bratticecurtain風(fēng)簾Brattices風(fēng)簾Bronchioles細(xì)支氣管Brownianmotion布朗運(yùn)動(dòng)浮力作用掩埋火源Cageandskip罐籠和箕斗生成二氧化碳Carbondioxide二氧化碳Carbonmonoxide一氧化碳Carcinogenic(cancercausingdusts致癌粉塵Carnotcycle卡諾循環(huán)離心風(fēng)機(jī)impeller離心葉輪Chemicalabsorption化學(xué)吸取達(dá)西方程Chilledwaterspraychamber冷卻液體噴霧室瓶頸效應(yīng)Circularairway循環(huán)風(fēng)路閉環(huán)回路Coalworkerspneumoconiosis(CWP)煤工塵肺病阻力系數(shù)Coefficientofdynamicviscosity動(dòng)力粘度系數(shù)Coefficientoffriction摩擦系數(shù)Compressedair-assistedsprays壓氣助噴霧Compressibleflow可壓縮流計(jì)算流體力學(xué)Condensercoolingtower凝氣器降熱塔Condenser冷凝器Consolidation固結(jié)Contaminants污染物Continuityequation連續(xù)方程Controlledpartialrecirculation受控開路循環(huán)通風(fēng)Controlledrecirculationinheadings掘進(jìn)面受控循環(huán)通風(fēng)Convectedenergy集中能Convectiveheattransfer對(duì)流換熱運(yùn)輸工具Copperorebody銅礦體Crosssectionofaductorairway管道或風(fēng)路斷面CurieCi居里重力旋流器Dealingwithaspontaneousheating處理自熱DegreesCelsius攝氏度確定溫度Densityofgases氣體密度kinetics解吸動(dòng)力學(xué)Dewpointhygrometers露點(diǎn)毛發(fā)濕度計(jì)Diaphragmgauge隔膜片儀表emissions柴油機(jī)排放物fume柴油機(jī)尾氣柴油機(jī)顆粒物質(zhì)Differentialpressureinstruments微壓差計(jì)無量剛Disastermanagement災(zāi)難治理Districtsystems分區(qū)通風(fēng)系統(tǒng)Doserates劑量率入風(fēng)井霧滴直徑風(fēng)管系統(tǒng)Dustsuppression降塵Dynamicbehaviorofmolecules分子運(yùn)動(dòng)特征電化學(xué)方法Electrostaticprecipitators電除塵器Emanationofradon氡的輻射Empiricalmethod閱歷方法Energyrecoverydevice能量回收裝置Enthalpyofmoistair潮濕空氣的焓Enthalpy焓Entryandexitlosses入口和出口阻力損失Environmentalengineering環(huán)境工程當(dāng)量長度等效風(fēng)阻等效阻力相當(dāng)砂粒粗糙度Escapeway逃命通道；安全通道歐拉方程蒸發(fā)器挖掘火源Exhaustingair抽出空氣Exhaustingsystem抽出Explosivedusts爆炸粉塵炸藥風(fēng)機(jī)特征曲線Fanmaintenance風(fēng)機(jī)維護(hù)Fanperformance風(fēng)機(jī)性能風(fēng)機(jī)靜壓風(fēng)機(jī)全壓風(fēng)機(jī)速度壓Fibrogenicdusts礦渣粉塵Filamentandcatalyticoxidation(pellistordetectors絲狀催化氧化探測(cè)器Firetriangle火三角Firedamp甲烷Firefightingwithwater以水滅火Firstlawofthermodynamics熱力學(xué)第確定律固定點(diǎn)測(cè)量固定風(fēng)量分支Flamesafetylamps燈具安全火焰Flexibletubing柔性風(fēng)筒Floodedorificescrubber水淹孔洗滌器Floodingandsealingoff溢出和密封作用Flowwork流淌功Fluidmechanics流體力學(xué)Fluidpressure流體壓力Fog霧Foggedair霧氣壓入空氣Forcingorblowingsystem壓入式通風(fēng)系統(tǒng)傅里葉數(shù)Fragmentedrock裂開巖石Freecrystallinesilica(quartzsandstonesflint)游離硅晶體Frictionfactor摩擦系數(shù)Frictionalflow摩擦流淌Frictionallosses摩擦損失Frictionalpressuredrop摩擦壓降Frictionalresistance摩擦阻力Frictionlessmanner無摩擦狀態(tài)Gasadsorbents氣體吸取劑氣相色譜Gasconstants氣體常數(shù)Gasdrainage瓦斯抽放Gaslaws氣體定律Geothermicgradient地?zé)崽荻炔煽諈^(qū)抽放氣體Grabsamples樣品收集Gravitationalfield重力場(chǎng)Gravitationalsettlementofparticles引力沉降顆粒Gravitationalsettlement重力沉降Hairhygrometers毛發(fā)濕度計(jì)哈代克勞斯技術(shù)Haulageairways運(yùn)輸風(fēng)路Haulagelevel運(yùn)輸平巷Heatcapacity熱容Heatcramps中暑痙攣Heatdiffusivity熱集中系數(shù)Heatexchanger換熱器換熱Heatexhaustion熱量消耗Heatfainting熱昏厥Heatflux熱通量Heatillness中暑Heatrash熱疹Heatstroke中暑Heattolerance耐熱性Heattransfercoefficient傳熱系數(shù)高倍數(shù)泡沫高壓測(cè)壓孔Hoistingshaft提升豎井a(chǎn)nemometer熱線風(fēng)速儀水力半徑Hydrogensulfide硫化氫氣Hydroliftsystem水力提升系統(tǒng)Hydropower水電Icesystem冷卻系統(tǒng)Idealgas抱負(fù)空氣Idealisothermalcompression抱負(fù)恒溫壓縮Immediateresponse應(yīng)急反響Induction感應(yīng)IndustrialHygienists工業(yè)衛(wèi)生學(xué)家吸入速度Initiationofexplosions引發(fā)爆炸Injectionofinertgases注射惰性氣體Inletandoutletducts入口和出口管In-situmeasurement現(xiàn)場(chǎng)測(cè)量Intakeairway進(jìn)風(fēng)風(fēng)路Interceptionandelectrostaticprecipitation截留和靜電沉淀factor干擾因素Interferometers干估量InternalEnergy內(nèi)能smokedetectors離子感煙探測(cè)器黃鐵礦Jetfan射流風(fēng)機(jī)節(jié)點(diǎn)Katathermometer卡它計(jì)Kineticenergy動(dòng)能Kirchhoff”sLaws基爾霍夫定律flow層流和紊流Laminarresistance層流阻力層流次邊界層spectroscopy激光光譜學(xué)Latent(orhiddenheatoftheair空氣的潛熱Layoutofmine礦井布置control漏風(fēng)把握Legislation法規(guī)階段工作面Loadingstation裝運(yùn)站fittings縱向裝備長壁開采法Machinemountedgasmonitors懸掛式氣體檢測(cè)器Mainfans主扇Mainhaulageroute主運(yùn)輸?shù)繫ainreturn主〔總〕回風(fēng)道Manometers壓差計(jì)Massflow質(zhì)量流量Massspectrometers質(zhì)譜儀Meanfreepath平均自由程Meanvelocityofair平均風(fēng)速M(fèi)eshselection網(wǎng)孔選擇網(wǎng)Metabolicheatbalance代謝熱量平衡Metabolicheat代謝熱Metalminefires金屬礦井火災(zāi)Meteorology氣象瓦斯排放Methane甲烷Methodofmining采礦方法Mineclimate礦井氣候Mineresistance礦井阻力Mineventilation礦井通風(fēng)Misteliminator除霧器Mist霧Moisturecontent(specifichumidityofair空氣的含濕量Momentum動(dòng)量Monitoringsystems監(jiān)測(cè)系統(tǒng)運(yùn)動(dòng)線路自然通風(fēng)影響Naturalventilation自然通風(fēng)Neutralskintemperature中性表皮溫度Nikuradse”scurves尼庫拉則曲線非分散紅外線氣體Nuisancedusts粉塵污染Numericalmethod數(shù)值方法努鋁板吊頂塞爾數(shù)老工作面Onestandardatmosphere一個(gè)標(biāo)準(zhǔn)大氣壓Openandconcealedfires明火和隱蔽火災(zāi)Orepass放礦溜井礦石生產(chǎn)Orebodydeposit礦體Outburstsfromroofandfloor頂板和底板瓦斯突出Overlapsystemsofauxiliaryventilation混合式局部通風(fēng)Oxidesofnitrogen氧化氮耗氧量并聯(lián)網(wǎng)絡(luò)或回路Paramagneticanalyzer順磁Passiveregulator可調(diào)風(fēng)窗瓦斯檢定器圓周速度Permanentenvironmentalmonitors長期環(huán)境監(jiān)控Permeability滲透率Personaldosemeters個(gè)人劑量計(jì)Personalrespirators個(gè)體呼吸器氧化反響階段Photometric(light-scatteringmethods分光光度物理吸附Physicalthermodynamics物理熱力學(xué)Pickfaceflushingandjet-assistedcutting鋸齒面沖洗與噴氣助推器切割Piezoelectricinstruments壓電儀器皮托靜壓管Polyvinylchloride(PVC)聚氯乙烯Potentialenergy勢(shì)能Prandtlnumber普蘭特爾數(shù)Precautionsagainstspontaneouscombustion自燃預(yù)防Pressureenergy壓能Pressurehead壓頭壓力調(diào)查Pressuretransducers壓力傳感器壓力容積測(cè)量Profilometer輪廓儀Psychrometricchart溫濕圖Psychrometricmeasurements干濕度測(cè)量Push-pullsystem壓-抽混合式通風(fēng)系統(tǒng)徑向速度Radiation輻射Radiativeheattransfer輻射傳熱放射衰變和半衰期氡子體Radondecayconstant氡的衰變常數(shù)Rn氡氣Ramp斜坡道Ratesofheatproduction生產(chǎn)率Ratesofoxygenconsumption氧氣消耗率Refrigerantfluid制冷液制冷循環(huán)Refrigerationsystems制冷系統(tǒng)避難洞室Regulator調(diào)整器相對(duì)濕度和濕度率Removalofdustfromair氣體除塵area重開封閉區(qū)呼吸性粉塵Respiratorysystem呼吸系統(tǒng)Returnairway回風(fēng)巷雷諾數(shù)房柱式旋轉(zhuǎn)葉片風(fēng)速表Roughpipes粗管粗糙度SafetyandHealth安全衛(wèi)pe板材選聚泰生Saturationvaporpressure飽和蒸汽壓密封劑Seals密閉Secondlawofthermodynamics熱力學(xué)其次定律Self-heatingtemperature(SHT)自熱溫度Self-rescuers自救器Sensibleheatoftheair空氣的顯熱Seriesnetworkorcircuit串連網(wǎng)絡(luò)或回路Shaftfittings井筒裝備井壁Shearstress剪切應(yīng)力沖擊損耗系數(shù)Shocklosses沖擊損失Short-TermExposureLimit(STEL短時(shí)間接觸閾限值SIsystemofunits國際標(biāo)準(zhǔn)單位體系Sigmaheat西格瑪熱煙筒Smokingandflamesafetylamps煙火安全燈Smoothconcretelined光滑混凝土內(nèi)襯Specificheat(thermalcapacity)比熱容Specificheats比熱Spontaneouscombustionofsulfideores硫化礦自燃自燃Spontaneousheating自熱Spotcooler現(xiàn)場(chǎng)冷卻器Sprayfan噴霧風(fēng)機(jī)Steadyflowenergyequation穩(wěn)流能量方程thermodynamics穩(wěn)流物理熱力學(xué)Steady-flowthermodynamics穩(wěn)定流熱力學(xué)斯托克斯粒徑Stopingareas回采區(qū)Stoppings密閉Subsurfaceopenings地下空間Subsurfaceventilation地下通風(fēng)Sulfidedustexplosions硫化礦粉塵爆炸二氧化硫硫酸霧搖擺葉片風(fēng)速表Tangentialvelocityatoutlet出口切向速度溫熵圖臨時(shí)停頓Terminalvelocities自由沉降速度平方定律Thermalconductivityofinsulation絕緣導(dǎo)電溫度Thermalconductivity導(dǎo)熱系數(shù)Thermalequilibrium熱平衡Thermodynamicstate熱力學(xué)狀態(tài)Thermoluminescentdosemeters(TLD)熱釋光劑量計(jì)Thermoregulation體溫調(diào)整Thresholdlimitvalues(TLV)閾限值Through-flowventilation貫穿通風(fēng)Average(TWA)時(shí)間加權(quán)平均Totalenergybalance總能