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2022-2023學年山東省濱州市普通高校對口單招英語自考模擬考試(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
2.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
3.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
4.-Betweenthetwopossibleplans,I‘mbound_____thesecondoneA.favouringB.tofavourC.forfavouringD.tofavouring
5.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
6.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
7._______manytimes,hefinallyunderstoodtheproblem.
A.ToldB.TellingC.HavingtoldD.Havingbeentold
8.Afterallthistimeyou‘dthinkhe‘dhaveforgotten,________?
A.shouldyouB.wouldn"tyouC.don"tyouD.doyou
9.TomandJackarebothveryclever._________,Tomis____________Jack.
A.Allinall;asacleverboyas
B.Inotherwords;ascleveraboyas
C.Thatistosay;asacleverboyas
D.Inword;ascleveraboyas
10.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
11.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
12.Noconclusionhasbeen______yet.
A.achievedB.reachedC.attainedD.arrived
13.—That'smewhenIgotmarried.SeewhatIlooklikenow!—Whynotgoonadiettogetinto______?
A.shapeB.formC.appearanceD.body
14.Sobadly______inthecaraccidentthathehadtostayinhospitalforseveralweeks.
A.didheinjureB.heinjureC.washeinjuredD.hewasinjured
15.CountriesthattraditionallyneverallowedforeignstudentstostayandworklikeGermanyortheUnitedKingdom—arefacingtheirownlabor______ininformationtechnologyandrelaxingtheirimmigrationlaws.
A.cutsB.shortagesC.weaknessesD.imports
16.Helenalwayshelpshergrandmothereventhoughgoingtoschool____mostofherday.
A.takesupB.makeupC.saveupD.putup
17._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
18.Theproblemwassettledtothecompleteofthem,sotheydidn‘tcomplain.
A.amazementB.satisfactionC.disappointmentD.attraction
19.She'sfainted.Throwsomewateronherfaceandshemay______.
A.comeroundB.comebackC.comeagainD.comeout
20.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
21.______youmayberight,Ican'taltogetheragree.
A.WhileB.AsC.ifD.Since
22.Whenwe______themuseumisnotdecided.
A.visitedB.visitC.willvisitD.visiting
23.Heistooweakto______theheavybox.
A.riseB.putC.raiseD.arise
24.Inoticedhiseyes______,becausetheywereverylarge.
A.inparticularB.withparticularC.inspecialD.withspecial
25.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
26.Balloonsfloatintheair_________boatsdoonthesea.A.justasB.whenC.thatD.where
27.Thesenationalparksareveryimportantforpreservingmanyanimals,whichwouldruntheriskofbecomingextinct.
A.insteadB.thereforeC.neverthelessD.otherwise
28.Myfather______mebysayingthatIcouldwininthespeechcontest,soItookpartinit.
A.discouragedB.encouragedC.preventedD.asked
29.—TheremustbeadozenpensinthishousebutIcanneverfindonewhenIneedthem.—Keeplooking.______issuretoturnup.
A.OneB.ItC.ThatD.This
30.—Hasthewalletbeenreturnedyet?—No,butweexpect______anydaynow.
A.toreturnit
B.ittoreturn
C.ittobereturned
D.itreturned
二、漢譯英(10題)31.Heremainedcalmeven(面臨)suchobviousdanger.
32.那位演員一到賓館我就給你打電話。
33.他氣得都說不出話來了。
34.YesterdayTomslippedonhiswaytoschooland(摔斷了腿).
35.Asadoctor,hemust(掌握醫學領域發展的線索).
36.為了解決這些問題,我們需要依靠雙方共同的誠意。
37.Advancedtechnologyisexpectedtobenefitpeople(而不是傷害他們).
38.為了不被發現,她不得不屏住呼吸。
39.Thehousingreform.inourcountryisdesignedto(改善人民的生活條件)
40.如果有機會,約翰也許就已經成為一位杰出的畫家了。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Thiskindofsmallcaris______(economy)torun.
42.Thelasttimewehadafamily______(union)wasatmybrother'sweddingceremonyfouryearsago.
43.EveryonewasinvitedtothepartyexceptJack,,whichcausedmuch______(suspect).
44.______(person)Idon'tlikethiskindofmusic.
45.ThedeathofMr.Black______(haste)thefinalbreaking.
46.Theroadwillbe______(wide)nextyeartomeettheheavytrafficneeds.
47.Motherwillneed______(add)helpwhiletherearesomanyguests.
48.Ihopemyteacherwilltakemyrecentillnessinto______(consider)whenjudgingmyexamination.
49.Ifyouthinktheplanis______(accept)youshoulddoitaccordingtotheplanrightnow.
50.Withinthreemonthsofhis______(elect)hewasforcedtoresign.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.
52.Julialikestorentahouse,whichiscomfortable,well-equippedand,_____,inaquietneighborhood.
A.allinallB.atallC.aboveallD.afterall
53.Itis__formetocarry.
A.atooheavybag
B.tooaheavybag
C.tooheavyabag
D.tooheavybag
54.Itwasnotuntilhearrivedatthestation__herealizedhehadforgottenhisticket.
A.there
B.then
C.that
D.where
55.Itistenyears__MissGreenreturnedtoCanada.
A.that
B.when
C.since
D.as
56.Wateralways__steamwhenboiled.
A.givesout
B.givesup
C.givesoff
D.givesin
57.—DidwehavetowaitforTom?—Well,_______veryangryifwehadn‘twaitedforhim.
A.he‘dhavebeenB.hewereC.hehadbeenD.hemustbe
58.Shekeptacloseeye__________thesickchildanddidn’tsleepthewholenight.
A.atB.inC.forD.on
59.
60.Whoisthatman,
inthefrontrow?
A.one
B.theone
C.first
D.thefirst
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.
Manygirls'arenowlikelyto______.
A.giveuptheirjobsforgoodaftertheyaremarried
B.leaveschoolassoonastheycan
C.marrysothattheycangetajob
D.continueworkinguntiltheyaregoingtohaveababy
62.Thepassagecentreson__________.
A.memory
B.twokindsofmemory
C.short-termmemory
D.anexperimentonstudents
63.
Fromthelastparagraph,wemanyconcludethat______.
A.Americasisademocraticcountry
B.Americasnewspapersareresponsible
C.theAmericanpresshasagoodreputation
D.theWatergateAffairhasbeenexposed
64.Theauthortriestopersuadereaderstoaccepthisargumentmainlyby______.
A.pointingoutthefaultsinwhatzoosdo
B.usingevidencehehascollectedatzoos
C.questioningthewayanimalsareprotected
D.discussingtheadvantagesofnaturalhabitats
65.
SomeoftheyoungmeninFrancecriticizethenewwayoflifebecause______.
A.theythemselvesarenotcompetentenoughtoadapttothecompetitivesociety
B.theyaremoreconservative
C.theyfeartheconsequencesofthenewwayoflife
D.theyhavenomaterialpursuit
66.
Thewomenwhodisagreesaythat______.
A.ifwomenaregivenequalpay,theiropportunitieswillbegreater
B.womenarenolongerinterestedintakingcareoftheirhomes
C.womenwantmorefreedominchoosingthekindoflifetheylive
D.womenneedopportunitiestogooutofthehousemoreoften
67.Sundaydinneris______.
A.adinnerintheevening
B.abignoonmeal
C.abigmealonSunday
D.asupperonSunday
68.PassagethreeTherehasbeen,inhistory,amanwhowasswallowedbyawhaleandlivedtotellthetale.Theman'snameisJamesBartley.TherecordstoprovehisunusualexperienceareintheBritishAdmiralty.BartleywasmakinghisfirsttriponthewhalingshipStaroftheEast.Suddenlythelookoutsightedahugespermwhale.Thewhalersknewitwasahugewhalebythesizeofthesprayitblewintotheair.Theyloweredtheirsmallboats.JamesBartleywasinthefirstlongboat.Themenroweduntiltheywereclosetothewhale.Aharpoonwasthrownanditfounditsmark.Itsankintothewhale'sflesh.Themaddenedbeastcrashedintotheboat,snappingitstailatthemenandthewreckageoftheirboats.Whenthesurvivorswerepickedup,JamesBartleywasmissing.Shortlybeforesunset,thewhalewasfinallycaptured.Thesailorstiedthewhale'sdeadbodytothesideoftheship.Becauseofthehotweatheritwasimportantthattheycutupthewhalerightaway.Otherwise,themeatwouldbegintorotandoilwouldbegintospoil.Whentheygottothestomach,theyfeltsomethingmovingaboutwildly.Theythoughtitwouldbeabigfishstillaliveinside.ButwhentheyopenedthestomachtheyfoundJamesBartley.Afterthistrip,BartleysettledinEngland,andneverreturnedtosea.Thispassageismainlyabout__________.
A.howtohuntwhalesfortheiroilandmeat
B.Thehardanddangerouslivesthatwhalershadtolive
C.Thedutiesofeachmanonawhalingship
D.amanwhowasswallowedbyawhaleandlived
69.Thewriterimpliesthateyelidsare______.
A.notfoundonlizards
B.nicetolookat
C.alwayscoveredwitheyelashes
D.themosteffectiveeyeprotection
70.AcrobatsandgymnastsareindangerofhurtingthemselvesinCirqueduSoleilperformancesbecause______.
A.theyhaven"tpracticedenough
B.theequipmentisinneedofrepairs
C.theyperform.riskyactswithoutnets
D.someareHIVpositive
六、作文(1題)71.假設你的朋友叫楊立,是優秀學生。校報請你寫一篇介紹他的短文。他的基本情況是:現在讀高二,是班長,是全班學習最好的;最喜歡學習英語和數學;愛好體育,課余常踢足球,還是學校游泳隊隊員;經常幫助別人。注意:(1)基本情況不可遺漏;(2)要有標題;(3)詞數為100左右。
參考答案
1.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
2.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
3.C
4.B
5.C
6.C
7.D
8.B考查反義疑問句。原句應是:youwouldthinkhehadhaveforgotten…反義疑問句的規則是陳述部分是肯定式,疑問部分應是否定式。Wouldthink表示推測,疑問部分也應選擇would。選項B是正確的。【句子大意】你難道還認為他已經忘掉了,是嗎?
9.B
10.D
11.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
12.B解析:本題考查固定搭配的用法。當否定詞位于句前時,得出結論應用reach/achievein/arriveatconclusion,故選B。
13.A解析:shape意為“(女人的)姿態,身段”;form意為“形狀,形態”;appearance意為“外表,樣子”;body意為“身體”。由題意知應選A。
14.C解析:副詞so置于句首,句子應該用倒裝語序,某人受傷用sb.beinjured來表示,故答案為C。
15.B解析:cuts“裁減”;shortages“短缺”;weaknesses“弱點”;imports“進口”,故正確選項為B。
16.A
17.A
18.B
19.A解析:句意:她昏倒了。給她臉上澆些水,或許她會醒過來。本題考查詞組辨析。comeround:過訪,繞道而來,蘇醒過來;comeback:回來,恢復;comeagain:再說一遍,重復一遍;comeout:出來,傳出。
20.B
21.A解析:while意為“雖然”;as意為“因為”;if意為“如果”;since意為“因為”。根據題意選A。
22.C解析:句子的前半部分是主語從句,主語從句中的謂語動詞時態應根據句意而定。
23.C解析:本題考查詞義的辨別。rise出現,put放下,raise提起,arise升高。
24.Ainparticular是固定搭配,意為“特別地”。
25.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導的從句中,謂語動詞應用“should+認”,should可以省去,再結合語態,故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
26.A本句考查兩個并列句之間的連接的詞。題干的意思是:“氣球能夠浮在空氣中正如船能夠浮在海面上一樣?!痹谒膫€選項中,只有A項的justas有“正如,猶如”的意思。故選A。
27.D
28.B解析:encourage:鼓勵、鼓舞;discourage:使泄氣;prevent:阻止;ask:要求。根據句意只有選B。
29.A解析:根據上文提到“findone”,故下文中也應填one,表示泛指。
30.C
31.inthefaceof
32.Iwilltelephoneyouassoonastheplayerarrivesatthehotel.Iwilltelephoneyouassoonastheplayerarrivesatthehotel.
33.Hewassoangrythathecouldnotspeak.
34.brokehisleg
35.keeptrackofthecluesinthedevelopmentofmedicalSciencekeeptrackofthecluesinthedevelopmentofmedicalScience
36.Tosolvetheseproblemsweneedtodrawonasharedfundofgoodwill.Tosolvetheseproblems,weneedtodrawonasharedfundofgoodwill.
37.ratherthanharmthem
38.Shehadtoholdherbreathinordernottobediscovered.Shehadtoholdherbreathinordernottobediscovered.
39.improvepeople'slivingconditions
40.GiventhechanceJohnmighthavebecomeanoutstandingpainter.Giventhechance,Johnmighthavebecomeanoutstandingpainter.
41.economical
42.reunion
43.suspicion
44.Personally
45.hastened
46.widened
47.additional
48.consideration
49.acceptable
50.election
51.D
52.C
53.C本句中含有結構too...to...
54.C本句是強調句型。
55.C此題考查連詞的用法。這是一個固定句型:Itis/was+時間+since,其中is可以是hasbeen,was可以是hadbeen。
56.Cgiveout意為“分發”;giveup意為“放棄”;giveoff意為“發出;放出”;givein意為“屈服”。
57.A
58.D
59.C
60.D
61.D解析:文章第二段第四句后半部分指出,今天,已婚
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