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湖南省衡陽(yáng)市耒陽(yáng)芭蕉中學(xué)2021-2022學(xué)年高一英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.
________wehavelearnedsomanywords,wecancommunicatewithaforeignerwithoutanydifficulty.A.Although
B.Asthough
C.Since
D.Before參考答案:C略2.Johnthinksitwon'tbelong_____heisreadyforhisnewjob.A.when
B.after
C.before
D.since參考答案:C3.Tomaswellastwoofhisclassmates
invitedtoMary’sbirthdayparty.A.was
B.were
C.has
D.have參考答案:A4.Inthegoodcareofthenurses,theboyis
recoveringfromhisheartoperation.
A.quietly
B.actually
C.practically
D.gradually參考答案:D略5.Therearesomanymaterialsleftafterbuildingthehouse.Canyoutellme
?A.howtodealwith
B.howtodealwithitC.whattodealwithit
D.whattodealwith參考答案:B6.Tobegreat,youmustbesmart,confident,and,______,honest.A.therefore
B.aboveall
C.however
D.after參考答案:B7.Ihavebeenrecommendedtodonatebloodbythehealthexpert__________Ineedsomeinthemedicaltreatmentoneday.A.eventhough
B.asif
C.incase
D.nowthat參考答案:C8.Listeningtoloudmusicatrockconcerts____causedhearinglossinsometeenagers.A.is
B.are
C.has
D.have參考答案:C9.WhenIarrivedatthatvillage____Iusedtolive,Ifoundmyoldfriends____alot.A.which;changed
B.where;hadchanged
C.which;hadchanged
D.where;changed參考答案:B10.Hewentawaywithoutsayinganything,____usstandingoutside.A.leaving
B.leftC.toleave
D.leave參考答案:A考查現(xiàn)在分詞做狀語(yǔ)。句意:他一句話也沒(méi)說(shuō)就走了,留下我們?cè)谕饷嬲局eaving是作為主語(yǔ)he的伴隨狀語(yǔ),由于是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以用現(xiàn)在分詞形式.如果是被動(dòng)關(guān)系就用過(guò)去分詞分詞形式.11.
Whoeverleavestheroomlastmust______thatallthelightsareturnedoff.
A.issure
B.makesure
C.findout
D.lookout參考答案:B12.Weshouldknowthatwecanonlyreachthetopifwearereadyto_________andlearnfromfailure.A.dealwith
B.relyon
C.watchover
D.sortout參考答案:A13.Paper_____firstinventedinChina.
A.is
B.are
C.was
D.were參考答案:C14.YesterdayImettheteacherinthestreet_________hadtaughtmeChinesebefore.
A.where
B.who
C.which
D.whom參考答案:B15.---HowdoyoufindtheEnglish-Chinesedictionary?---It’suseful,______fornewlearnersofEnglish.A.particularly
B.specially
C.extremely
D.naturally參考答案:A略16.—Haveyoufoundthemobilephone_____youlostlastweek?—No,butI’vejustboughtanewone.
A.what
B.whose
C.whom D.that參考答案:D17.Mrs.Taylorhas________8-year-olddaughterwhohas________giftforpainting—shehaswontwonationalprizes.A.a(chǎn);a
B.a(chǎn)n;theC.a(chǎn)n;a
D.the;a參考答案:Ceight是一個(gè)以元音音素開頭的單詞,所以要用an;haveagiftfor為固定搭配。18.Nothavingagood________ofEnglishcanbeaseriousdisadvantagetoachievingyourgoals.A.protection
B.appreciation
C.command
D.experience參考答案:C二、完型填空19.Beingaloneinouterspacecanbefrightening.Thatisone36whyastronautsonsolo(單獨(dú)的)spaceflightsweregivenplentyofworktokeepthem37.Theywerealsoinconstantcommunicationwithpeopleontheearth.38,beingwithpeoplefromwhomyoucannotgetawaymightbeevenharderthanbeingalone.Thisiswhathappensonsubmarine(潛水艇)voyagesorlongspaceflightsinthefuture.Willtherebespecialproblemsofadjustment(適應(yīng))undersuch39.
40havestudiedthereactionsofmentooneanotherduringlongsubmarinevoyages.Whenmenare41togetherforalongperiod,theybegintofeeluncomfortable.Everyonehaslittle42ofspeakingandbehavingthatareordinarilyacceptable.Inthelimitedspaceoveralongtime,however,theselittlehabitsmaybecomevery43.Whenpeopleareenclosedtogether,theyareinwhatiscalleda44orstresssituation.
Peoplewhoarewell-adjustedareableto45stresssituationsbetterthanothers.Thatisonereasonwhysomuchcareistakenin46ourastronauts.Oneofthethingstestedistheirbehaviorunder47.36.A.reasonB.symptomC.ideaD.danger37.A.tiredB.asleepC.happyD.busy38.A.SofarB.AfterallC.HoweverD.Therefore39.A.conditionsB.treatmentsC.flightsD.places40.A.AstronautsB.ScientistsC.SoldiersD.Sailors41.A.shutupB.putupC.broughtupD.tookup42.A.waysB.stylesC.habitsD.rules43.A.pleasingB.annoyingC.commonD.valuable44.A.sadnessB.surpriseC.excitementD.pressure45.A.dealwithB.leadtoC.giveupD.pickout46.A.becomingB.choosingC.orderingD.creating47.A.stressB.frightC.pleasureD.pain
參考答案:36-40ADCAB
41-45ACBDA
46-47BA20.閱讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
MywifeandIhadjustfinishedthe150-miletriphomefromourdaughter’scollege.Itwasthe
21
timeinourlivesthatshewouldbegoneforanylengthof
22
.Wewonderedhowotherpeoplehad
23
it.
Laterinbed,I
24
thetimeIstartedcollege.Myfatherhaddrivenme,too.Mymotherhadtostaybehindto
25
thecowsfromgettingintothecrops.I,thefourthinalineofbrothers,wasthefirstto
26_
college.
ThetruckwasslowandIwasglad.Ididn’twanttogetto
27
toosoon.Ishookhandswithmyfatherinthetruckandhedidn’tsayaword.ButIknewhewasgoingtomakealittle
28_.Hefinallysaid,“Ineverwenttocollegeand
29
ofyourbrotherswenttocollege.Ican’tsayyoudon’tdothisorthat,becauseeverythingisdifferentandIdon’tknowwhatisgoingto
30_,butIthinkthingswillworkout.Whenyougetajob,besuretobe
31
andworkhard.”IknewthatsoonIwouldbe
32
inthebigtownandIwouldbemissingthelifeofthefamily.
ThenmyfatherbroughtouttheBiblethathehad
33
sooften.IknewthathewouldmissitbutImusttakeit.Hejustsaid,“Thiscanhelpyou
34
youwillletit.”
WhenIfinishedschoolItooktheBiblebacktomyfather.Buthesaidhewantedmeto35
it.
Now,toolate,Iremember.Itwouldhavebeenso
36
togiveittomydaughterwhenshegotoutofthecar.ButIdidn’t.Icouldgiveher
37_.Myfathercouldgiveme
38
aBible.ButIdon’treallybelievenowthatIgaveherhalfas
39
asmyfathergaveme.SothenextmorningIdidupthebookandsentittoher.Iwrotea
40_.“Thiscanhelpyou,”Isaid,“ifyouwillletit.”21.A.first
B.last
C.very
D.happiest22.A.while
B.time
C.place
D.journey23.A.understood
B.stood
C.thought
D.tried24.A.remembered
B.called
C.thoughtof
D.wentthrough25.A.let
B.raise
C.keep
D.feed26.A.takepartin
B.goawayto
C.beginwith
D.continuewith27.A.mydaughter’scollege
B.myhomeC.thecity
D.thefarm28.A.speech
B.living
C.promise
D.progress29.A.some
B.one
C.none
D.a(chǎn)ll30.A.happen
B.end
C.takein
D.breakout31.A.lively
B.hard
C.reasonable
D.honest32.A.happy
B.a(chǎn)lone
C.sure
D.lost33.A.bought
B.read
C.loved
D.given34.A.if
B.unless
C.which
D.though35.A.keep
B.return
C.post
D.sell36.A.popular
B.strange
C.ready
D.nice37.A.something
B.everything
C.a(chǎn)book
D.a(chǎn)Bible38.A.only
B.really
C.surely
D.very39.A.much
B.many
C.far
D.good40.A.composition
B.speech
C.word
D.note參考答案:21-25ABBCC
26-30BCACA
31-35DBBAA
36-40DBAAD三、閱讀理解21.Mostofthetime,peoplewearhatstoprotectthemselvesfromharshweatherconditions.Hatsarealsoworntoshowpolitenessandassignsofsocialposition.Butnowadays,hats,especiallywomen’shats,aremuchmorethanthat.Moreexactly,hatshavechangedintofashionandstylesymbolsbymanymoviestars.What’smore,peoplenowconsidermanydifferentfeatures(特點(diǎn))whenchoosingevenasimplehat.Manydesignerspointoutthat,whenchoosingtherighthat,it’simportanttoconsiderthecolor1ofyourskinaswellasyourhair,yourheight,andtheshapeofyourface.Firstofall,thecolor1ofthehatshouldmatchthecolor1ofyourskinandhair.Forinstance,blackhatsshouldbeavoidedifyouaredarkskinned.Ifapurplehatisplacedontopofredhair,onewilllookasattractiveasasummerflower.Second,theheightofthehatisalsoanimportantpoint.Tallwomenshouldnotgoforhatswithtallcrowns,justasshortwomenshouldchoosehatswithupturnedbrimstogivethelookofheight.Third,andmostimportantly,theshapeofthefacedecidesthekindofhatoneshouldpick.Asmall,gentlehatthatfitstheheadlooksgoodonasmallfa
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