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2022-2023學年遼寧省錦州市普通高校對口單招英語自考預測試題(含答案)學校:________班級:________姓名:________考號:________
一、單選題(30題)1._____cryingsadly,heraisedhisheadandlettearsstreamdownhisfaceonpurposeA.TobeseenB.SeeingC.ToseeD.Havingseen
2.tosunlightfortoomuchtime,asthedoctorssay,willdoharmtoone‘sskin.
A.Beingexposed
B.Havingexposed
C.Exposed
D.Afterbeingexposed
3.Thesquirrelwasluckythatitjustmissed_______.
A.catchingB.tobecaughtC.beingcaughtD.tocatch
4.Newtypewriterscostabout________priceofthesecond—handones.
A.threetimesthe
B.athreetimes
C.thethreetimes
D.threetimesa
5.12.Itwasthetraining_______hehadatschool_______madehimagoodjumper.
A.what;whatB.that;thatC.what;thatD.that;had
6.Wemust__earlyinthemorningsoastocatchthefirsttrain.
A.setup
B.setout
C.setabout
D.setaside
7.Hewasamanofstrongfeelings,______normallylayhiddendeepinsidehim.
A.itB.thatC.thoseD.which
8.Iwonderhowmuch______.
A.thatcarwasB.wasthatcarC.isthatcarD.thatcaris
9.Icanneverforget______thefamousactressduringhervisittoourschool.
A.havingbeenmetB.tomeetC.tohavemetD.meeting
10.Janehasbrownhair,infact,it'squitesimilarinshade______yours.
A.asB.withC.likeD.to
11.Thisisjusttheplace______heandhiswifevisitedlastyear.
A.whereB.thatC.whenD.why
12.
Allthestudentswenttothemagicshowyesterday.Itwasreally______A.amusinglyB.amuseC.amusingD.amused
13.Finallyhegottimeforaglance______thisreport.
A.offB.roundC.onD.at
14.Whathedescribedasonlya______detailIthoughtwasthemostimportantpartoftheplan.
A.commonB.plainC.justD.mere
15.—Theeducationsystemratherthantheteachers______toanswerfortheoverburdenonthestudents—IagreeIhopethereform.beingcarriedoutinourcountrywillhangaboutthe_____results.
A.are;desiredB.is;desiredC.are;desiringD.is;desiring
16.Thebankisreportedinthelocalnewspaper,_______inbroaddaylightyesterday.
A.beingrobbed
B.havingbeenrobbed
C.tohavebeenrobbed
D.robbed
17.Hishandwritingis______yours.
A.morebetterB.aswellasC.muchbetterthanD.asbetteras
18.—ThisismynewdogHisnameisWisdom—That'sinterestingWhy______didyougivehimsuchaname?
A.intheearthB.inworldC.onearthD.ontheworld
19.Little_________thattheirplanhasbeenDiscovered.
A.didtheysuspect
B.dothesuspect
C.dotheysuspect
D.theysuspect
20.Sendmyregardstoyourwifewhenyou__________home.
A.wroteB.willwriteC.havewrittenD.write
21.Thewaterwillbefurtherpollutedunlesssomemeasures______.
A.willbetakenB.aretakenC.weretakenD.hadbeentaken
22.Theyrequiredthatallthenecessarydocuments______tothepresident'sofficebeforetheendofthismonth.
A.behanded
B.mustbehanded
C.shouldhandin
D.hadbeenhandedin
23.NotonlyIbutalsoTomandMary______fondofcollectingstamps.
A.amB.willC.areD.have
24.______hecome,theproblemwouldbesettled.
A.WouldB.ShouldC.ShallD.If
25.Wecanassigntheworkto__________isreliable.
A.whoseB.whomC.whoeverD.whomever
26.Sometimeschildrenhavetrouble______factfromfictionandmaybelievethatsuchthingsactuallyexist.
A.toseparateB.separatingC.forseparatingD.ofseparating
27.Thankyouforthe______youdidme.tomovethesofaupstairs.
A.favorB.goodC.helpD.kindness
28.While______ajob,thegraduatestudentgotanoffertostudyabroad
A.appliedforB.applyingtoC.appliedtoD.applyingfor
29.Haveacigarette,______?
A.willyouB.don'tyouC.doyouD.aren'tyou
30.Sicknessdeprivedme______thepleasureofseeingyou.
A.fromB.ofC.outofD.with
二、補全對話(10題)31.60.Simon:Areyoucomingtomybirthdaypartytomorrow?Gary;______,butIhavetofinishmytermpaperfirst.
32.59.Guest:Imustbeoffnow.Ihaveanappointmentatsix.Host:Well,inthatcaseIwon'tkeepyouthen.______.
33.60.Linda:TheTVserieswesawyesterdaywaswonderful.Ilikeitsomuch!David:______.
It'sveryentertaining.
Ifeellikewatchingitagain.
34.________查看材料
35.請在第_______處填上正確答案。
36.59.Shopassistant:______,Sir?Customer.Iamlookingforthemen'swearsection.
37.Ⅴ.DailyConversation(10points)Direction:Pickouttheappropriateexpressionfromtheeightchoicesandcompletethefollowingdialoguebyblackeningthecorrespondingletterontheanswersheet.A.Ithinkso.B.Haven'tseenyouforages.C.Pleasetakeiteasy.D.Don'tmentionit.E.Coffee,please.F.That'sjustwhatIamthinking.G.Noproblem.H.IwouldifIcould.56.Tony:Willyouhelpmewithmymathproblemafterschool?Tom:______.YouknowIlikemath.
38.請在第_____處填上正確答案。
39.閱讀下列短文,回答題。
提示:Jane和Michael商量周六去野餐。他們討論要去什么地方,帶些什么。Michael建議
邀請John和他的女朋友參加。最后他們決定星期六早上8點出發。
Jane:HowdoyouliketheideaofhavingapicnicthisSaturday?
Michael:Wonderful.But
51
?
Jane:WhataboutgoingtotheWesternHills?It"squitecoolthere.
Michael:That"sagoodidea.
52
togowithus?
Jane:OK.Andwecanaskthemtopreparesomedrinks.Michael:
53
?
Jane:You"dbetterbuysomefruit,andsandwiches.Michael:
54
?
Jane:Ilikeoranges,watermelons,grapes,andbananas.
Michael:
55
?
Jane:Howabouteighto"clockinthemorning?Wecangetthereinanhourandahalf.
Michael:OK.I"llcallJohnandtellhimaboutourplan.
第51題________
查看材料
40.
第60題請將正確答案填在第60處。
三、語法與詞匯(10題)41.Itisreportedthat______(identify)flyingobjectswereseenoverNewJerseylastnight.
42.She's______(fortune)enoughtoenjoygoodhealth.
43.Iamverydoubtfulwhethertheproposedschemewouldbe______(advantage)tous.
44.Sheis______(fortune)enoughtoenjoygoodhealth.
45.Honestyisanimportant______(elementary)forbeingaperson.
46.Heisardently______(act)forthecauseofenvironmentalprotection.
47.Ihavecometounderstandthatallrightscarrywiththe______(correspond)responsibilities.
48.Thereisno______(rely)informationaboutthechildwhowasfoundmissingalmostamonthago.
49.Therearesome______(art)flowersonthetable.
50.Shehastobevery______(economy)becauseshehasn'tmuchmoney.
四、詞匯與語法知識(10題)51.It'snouse__overspiltmilk.
A.cry
B.tobecrying
C.crying
D.cried
52.7.Hesuggestedthathe______therebytrain.A.shouldgoB.wentC.goingD.willgothere
53.Governmentofficialsshouldalways__________inmindthepople’sneeds.
A.carryB.takeC.trainD.bear
54.Wouldyoupleasekeepsilent?Theweatherreport__________andIwanttolisten.
A.isbroadcast
B.isbeingbroadcast
C.hasbeenbroadcast
D.hadbeenbroadcast
55.ThecostoflivinginGlasgowisamongthelowestinBritain,__________thequalityoflifeisbablyoneofthehighest.
A.sinceB.whenC.asD.while
56.Tomwritesas__asherbrother.
A.clear
B.moreclear
C.clearly
D.mostclearly
57.
58.
第19題Manythings__________impossibleinthepastarecommontoday.
A.toconsiderB.beingconsideredC.consideringD.considered
59.
60.AtthattimeTomwas__one-year-oldbaby.
A.a
B.an
C.the
D./
五、閱讀理解(10題)61.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat______.
A.moneyisthemostimportantthing
B.thereissomethingmoreimportantthanmoney
C.weshouldlookintotheireyeswhiletalkingtopeople
D.themoremoneyyouhave,thelesshappyyouwouldbe
62.
EllsworthHuntington-decidedthatclimateandtemperaturehave______.
A.agreateffectoneveryone'sintelligence
B.sameeffectonmostpersons'intelligence
C.someeffectonafewpersons'intelligence
D.noeffectonmostpersons'intelligence
63.Dinosaurscientistscanprobablyknowwhetherdinosaursweregoodparentsby______.
A.watchingmanykindsofanimals
B.studyingdinosaurs"livingrelatives
C.followingthetracksleftbehind
D.workingondug-outdinosaureggs
64.
Whoarethefirsttomakethesuccessofsit-inbecometrue?
A.Blackcollegestudentsandwhites.
B.First-classcitizens.
C.TheBlacksofAtlanta.
D.YoungmenandwomeninGreensboro.
65.Intheauthor’sopinion,thefollowingmaycausecitypeopletobeunhappyEXCEPT____________
A.astrongsenseoffear
B.lackofcommunication
C.housingconditions
D.asenseofisolation
66.WhenChristopherColumbus"discovered"theNewWorldin1492,hethoughthehadreachedthecontinentofAsiaandhadlandedinIndia.Hecalledthepeoplehefoundinthisnewland"Indians"-theancestorsoftheAmerican.
IndianshadcomefromAsiathousandsofyearsbeforeColumbussawthem.
Thousandsofyearsago,theEarthwasinaniceage.(76)
PeoplewholivedinnortheasternAsiafoundtheirhomelandgrowingcolder.
Hugesheetsoficewerespreadingoverthelandandanimalspeoplehuntedforfoodwerebeingforcedaway.Thepeoplealsohadtomove,tostayneartheanimals.SomegroupsofpeoplecrossedBeringStraitfromAsiatoNorthPacificOcean,whichseparatesnortheasternAsiafromAlaska.(77)
Thesepeopleslowlytraveledeastandsouth,searchingforareaswherehuntingwasgood.
TheirchildrenandallthosewhocameafterthemcontinuedtospreadthroughouttheNewWorld.
TheIndiansdonothaveyellowishskinthatmanyAsianpeoplehave.Theirskinisreddishbrown.ButlikethepeopleofJapanandothercountriesofAsia,Indiansusuallyhavehighcheekbonesandstraightblackhair.
In1492,ChristopherColumbus______.
A.foundAmericanIndiansinAsia
B.thoughthehadreachedIndia
C.landedinIndia
D.reachedthecontinentofAsia
67.Whathasthecollegebecomeknownfor?
A.It'sknownforitslackofheavydrinkingbystudents.
B.It'sknownforheavyalcoholusedbystudents.
C.It'sknownforitsgreatteachers.
D.It'sknownforitsgreatclasses.
68."Badmanners"inthelastsentencemeans______.
A.uglyB.dishonestC.impoliteD.shameful
69.
Thedriver______.
A.livedatthetavern
B.wasgoinghomeafterleavingthestrangeratthetavern
C.wasgoingawayonthetrain
D.hadtogobacktothetrainstationafterleavingthestrangeratthetavern.
70.ProfessorFaulknerwantedtofindout_____.
A.howpeople'sbrainsshrink
B.thewayofmakingpeoplelivelonger
C.thesizeofcertainpeople'sbrains
D.whycertainpeopleagedsoonerthanothers
六、作文(1題)71.假定你是Helen,要寫一封信給Julie,對她和她的丈夫昨日請你和你丈夫吃飯表示感謝,表示要回請他們,以答謝他們的盛情款待。
參考答案
1.A
2.A
3.C
4.A【句子大意】新打字機的價格是二手貨的三倍。
5.B
6.Bsetout意為“出發,動身”。
7.D解析:which修飾非限定性定語從句,指代前邊一句話。本題涉及句法知識——簡單句、并列句和復合句。例如:Hehastwodaughters.Theyaredoctors.(簡單句)Hehastwodaughtersandtheyaredoctors.(并列句)Hehastwodaughters,whoaredoctors.(復合句)
8.D解析:從句中的問句主謂不倒裝。從句的時態隨主句。我想知道那輛車的價格。
9.D解析:forgetdoingsth.忘了已做過某事。注意區別forgettodosth。忘了而沒有做某事。
10.D
11.B
12.C所有的學生都去看了昨天的魔術表演。它太令人不可思議了。這里主要考查的是動詞的現在分詞和過去分詞的不同用法。Sth.bedoing表示某一事物令人怎么樣。Sb.bedone表示某人處于某種狀態。例:Theletteristouching.這封信令人感動。
Iammoved.我很感動。
13.D
14.D解析:本題測試形容詞辨析。四個選項的意思分別是“普通的”,“清楚的”,“正義的”,“僅僅的”。根據句意,D項正確。本句大意為:他僅僅把它作為一個細節來描述,而我卻認為它是這個計劃中最重要的部分。
15.B解析:theeducationsystem是主語,謂語動詞應用單數;thedesiredresults意為“期望的結果”。
16.C
17.C解析:much用在句中修飾比較級better。
18.C
19.C
20.D本題考查時態。
【應試指導】句意:當你寫信回家的時候,請代我向你的妻子問好。在時間狀語從句中用一般現在時代替一般將來時。
21.B解析:takemeasures意思為“采取措施”,本句應用被動語態。
22.A解析:本題考虛擬語氣在名詞性從句中的用法。在“ask(advise,desire,ordersuggest,require,etc。)+the廣引導的從句中,謂語動詞應用“should+認”,should可以省去,再結合語態,故A項正確。本句大意為:他們要求所有的必要文件都必須在月底之前交到校長辦公室。
23.C解析:notonly…butalso連接主語時,謂語動詞根據就近原則由butalso后的成分來決定。TomandMary是兩個人,所以動詞用復數形式。
24.B解析:此處是對將來情況的假設。虛擬條件句的謂語部分為should,had或were時,可把if省去,而把should,had或were放在從句的主語之前,構成主謂部分倒裝。
25.C
26.B解析:本題考查固定搭配。havetrouble(in)doingsth.“做某事有困難”。句意為:有時孩子們在分清故事和現實方面會有困難,相信故事中的事確實存在。
27.A解析:favor:幫助,一般用domeafavor;good:好處;help不與do搭配:kindness:善良。故選A。
28.Dapplyto應用;applyfor申請
29.A解析:此題考查反意疑問句的用法。主句為祈使句,因此其反意疑問句用willyou。
30.B解析:本題考查動詞固定搭配的用法。deprive后常接介詞of,表示剝奪什么。
31.H60.H
32.F
33.C
34.店員說的話通常是告訴價錢、動員試穿,說服買下。選項G是正確的。
35.C
36.H
37.G56.G
38.BItcanbesmall
這是有關婚禮的一段對話。
Dodd:他們的婚禮真是太漂亮了。
Gwen:的確。我但愿能有一個像那樣的婚禮。
Dodd:你覺得他們婚禮的花費是多少?
Gwen:我認為一定花了他們大把的銀子。
Dodd:你想要這樣豪華的婚禮嗎?
Gwen:不一定,我寧愿簡樸一點的。
Dodd:我可不想要儉樸的。
Gwen:為什么不?
Dodd:我希望我的婚禮豪華并有紀念意義。
Gwen:婚禮簡樸也可以有紀念意義呀。
Dodd:看來各有所好。
Gwen:你說得太對了。
39.
40.C
41.unidentified
42.fortunate
43.advantageous
44.fortunate
45.element
46.active
47.corresponding
48.reliable
49.artificial
50.economical
51.Cbenouse后接動詞的動名詞形式,是固定用法。
52.A7.答案為A
他建議坐火車去那。suggest的賓語從句需用虛擬語氣,(should)+動詞原形,因此選A。
53.D
54.B本題考查時態和語態。
【應試指導】句意:請保持安靜45-%?我想聽正在廣播的天氣報告。說話間正在發生的動作.應用進行時,同時表示被動含義,故選B。
55.D本題考查連詞辨析。
【應試指導】句意:格拉斯哥的消費在英國
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