Unit2Robots高二19班l(xiāng)eadin1.WhichoneofthefollowingisNOTarobot?A.BicycleB.TrafficlightC.MicrowaveD.PhotocopierRobotQuizwarminup2.Whichofthefollowingcanbeconsideredbotharobotandanon-robot?A.AlarmClockB.MotorBikeC.MicrowaveD.VCR3.Robotscandoworkthatistoo___forhumans.A.funB.scaryC.dangerousD.predictable

4.Whywouldacompanychoosetouserobotsinsteadofhumans?A.TheynevergetsickB.Theydon'tneedalunchbreakC.They'llneverbeboredD.Alloftheabove5.Whatwasthenameoftherobot-camerainvolvedinthediscoveryandexplorationoftheTitanicshipwreck(遇難船)?A.Frank B.Jason C.Bill D.Scott6.Whatwasthenameoftherobot-dogthatyoureadaboutintheHistoryofRobots?A.Fido B.Sparko C.Spot D.Fluffy7.Whointroducedtheworld'sfirstrobot?A.ThomasEdison B.MarieCurieC.KarlCapek D.NeilArmstrong8.WhatisarobotNOTallowedtodoaccordingtothe3LawsofRobotics?A.Havefun B.DriveacarC.Injurehumanbeings D.GotothemoviesLawsofRobotics

機(jī)器人三原則TheRussian/Americanscientistandauthor,IsaacAsimov,whowrotesciencefiction,proposedthreeLawsofRobotics(inthe1940's):LawOne:Arobotmaynotinjureahumanbeingorthroughinactionallowahumanbeingtocometoharm.第一條:機(jī)器人不得危害人類。此外，不可因?yàn)槭韬鑫ｋU(xiǎn)的存在而使人類受害。LawTwo:Arobotmustobeytheordersgivenitbyhumanbeings,exceptwheresuchorderswouldconflictwiththeFirstLaw.第二條:機(jī)器人必須服從人類的命令，但命令違反第一條內(nèi)容時(shí)，則不在此限。LawThree:Arobotmustprotectitsownexistence,aslongassuchprotectiondoesnotconflictwiththeFirstorSecondLaws.第三條:在不違反第一條和第二條的情況下，機(jī)器人必須保護(hù)自己。9.Inwhichsituationwouldarobotbeusedinsteadofahuman?A.Anelephantescapedfromthecircus(馬戲團(tuán))B.Aterrorist（恐怖分子）plantedabombinanofficebuildingC.AcatwasstuckinatreeD.Yourfriendfellintothelakeandcouldn'tswimhugearmrobotshumanssnake(mantis)spiderfreetalkRobotsoperateonthepatientsDoresearchworkinthefactorydothehouseworkAndsoon…rescueactasapoliceman/asellerplayfootball/chessWhatcanarobotdo?benefitsbroughtbytherobots!!!discussion1.Robotscansavetimeandenergy2.Robotsworkmoreefficientlythanhumanbeings.3.Robotsareabletodosomedangerousworkinplaceofhumanbeings4.Robotscanplayfootballandchesswithoutfeelingtiredandtakingabreak.5.Robotscanperformtheserepetitive,high-precisionoperations24hoursadaywithoutmakingamistake.6.Robotscanreachthedangerousplaceswherepeoplecouldn'tarrivetosavethepeople'slife.benefitsbroughtbytherobots!!!writingRecently,arobotcompanyisdevelopingarobottargetedatthestudentsintheSeniorHighSchool.Now,youfeellikegivingyoursuggestionsaboutthepopularshape,thebadly-neededfunctionsofferedbytherobotaswellastheaccptableprice.Dearengineer,HearingofthatyouaredevelopingarobottargetedatourSeniorHighSchoolstudents,Ihopethatyouwillnotmindmewritingtoaskifyouhavethoughtabouttherealneedsofourstudents.InparticularIwonderifyouhavetakenthefollowingthingsintoconsideration.

Aboveall,.....Apartfromthat,....Finallybutmostimportantly,...Thankyouforreadingmyletter.Ihopemysuggestionwillmeetwithyourapproval.Inthiscase,westudentswillfindyourrobotinterestingandbeneficial.Naturally,yourcompanywillmakehigherprofits.YourssincerelyLet’slookatsomemoviepostersbelowwhichareaboutrobots.chooseonetowatchhomeworkTransformers《變形金剛》I,Robot《我，機(jī)器人》TheMatrix《黑客帝國》AI-ArtificialIntelligence《