英語字母:英語中共有26個字母元音字母:Aa,Ee,li,〇〇,Uu英語字母發音表TOC\o"1-5"\h\zAa [ei] Bb [bi:]Ee [i:] Ff [ef]li [ai] Jj [d3ei]Mm [em| Nn [en]Qq [kju:] Rr [a:]Uu [ju:] Vv [vi:]Yy [wai] Zz [zi:]Cc [si:] Dd [di:]Gg[dji:]Hh[eitj]Kk [kei] LI [el]Oo [du] Pp [pi:]Ss [es] Tt [ti:]WwfdAblju:]Xx[eks]Module!冠詞的用法--不定冠詞:a/an?（用于單數名詞前,表示未曾提到的）一（人,事,物）La用在輔音因素開頭的單詞,2.an用在元音因素開頭的單詞前。例如:bookmapappleEnglishbook【注意】元音字母Aa,Ee,li,Oo,Uu開頭的單詞通常發元音,但發輔音時用a例如:UFOumbrella練習:用a/an填空1.cup2.orange3._jacket4._photo5.girl6.IDcard7.e-mail8.ice-cream9._ hour10._ aunt11._ uncle12._ egg13.friend14.teacher15.dog16.cat17.pen18.knife19.bag20.quilt21. ruler22._ key二,定冠詞the:（這個,那個,這些,那些）用在名詞前.特指說話雙方都知道的人或物,.上文提到的人或物。例如：Ifsacup.Thecupisblue.練習:用a/an/the填空

1.Ifs apple. appleisred.2.Thisis_pen. penisblack.3.Thatismydog. dogisbrown.4.Itis orange. orangeisorange.5.Thisis. Englishbook.6.Itis— ruler.7.Thatis keyr. keyisblack.ー、單項選擇。l.Thisis—orange. orangeisgood.A.an;TheB.an;AC.the;An2.Oh,thisisnot_map.It's orange.A.a;aB.an;\C.a;an3.-Whafsthis?-Ifs_—orangeinEnglish.A.a]B.anC.the4.—Whafsthis?—pen. penisyellow.A.a;TheB.an;TheC.a;An5.Thisis_IDcard.It'sEric'scard.A.a;an]i.an;\C.a;a6.Inthenumber10086.Wecanseeeight.A.a B.an C.The7.1have sister.HernameisGrace.A.aB.\C.an8.Thisisbook.andthat'seraser.A.a;anB.an;\C.a;a9.1have _eraser. eraseriswhiteandblack.A.a;AnB.an;TheC.the;An10.—Isthis ring?—Yes,it's nicering.A.a;aB.an;aC.a;The11.Hereis eraser.Is eraseryours?A.a;aB.an;anC.an;The12.—What'sthaton table?■-It's Englishbook.A.a;aB.a;anC.the;an13.—CanSoniaplay baseball?—Yes,shecan.A.aB.\C.an14.Thisis interestingbook.Ilikeit.A.a B.The C.an15.—Doyouhavesoccerball?—Yes,Let'splaysoccerafterschool.A.a;aB.the;aC.a;\16.1haveappleandmysisterhasbreadeverymorning.A.an;a B.a;a C.an;\17.Lilybuysskirt.skirtisnice.A.a;A B.a;The C.the;A18.1haveuncleandaunt.A.a;a B.an;an C.an;a19.1t*sblack.It'sblackruler.A.a;\ B.\;a C.a;a二、用適當的冠詞填空,不需要處畫“/”.Thisispen,andpenisred..Yourkeyisinthedesk..carisbrown..quiltsarewhite..Thisjacketisblack..Thatisappletree.7.1likeEnglishandChinese.8.rulerismysister's.9.1tiskey.keyiswhite.lO.What'sthisinEnglish?三、用a,an或the完成下面的對話。（一）Helen:What'sthis?Grace:Ifs1quilt.2quiltisyellow.Helen:WhafsthatinEnglish?Grace:3orange.4orangeisyellow.Helen:Look! 5cupisred.Grace:Oh,ifs6nicecup.1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6.（二）.ThisisEnglishbook..Thisisorangeandthatiscup.tisruler..Thisjacketisyellow..Thatiskey.keyisblack.Module2名詞的數-,可數名詞的數有單數、復數兩種形式。可數名詞單數變復數的規則1、單變復加s girl—book—2、f,fe變ves wife_knife—

3、輔音字母加上y,變y為i加esfamily— baby— 4、sh,ch,s,x末尾加上esbox— bus— watch— —_ brush—5、potato,tomato,es跟在它們后頭potato— . ,tomato一練習:一 把下列單數名詞變成復數1.map_ 2.cup 3.ruler 4.pen 5.orange 6.jacket 7.key S.family 9.day lO.photo __11.boy 12.picture 13.girl 14.dog_ 15.box_ 16.1eaf 17.dictionary 18.teacher 19.watch puter 21.game 22.card 23.library 24.desk 25.cat 26.strawberry_ 27.friend _28.baby 可數名詞由單數變成復數的練習3.box4.knife :g3.box4.knife 1.leaf_ 2.puppy_ 5.fox.6.bus7.benchS.brush9.kisslO.churchll.dish12.ruler13.peach14.glass15.eraser16.boy17.zoo18.book19.sheep2O.knife21.1ady22.key23.story24.watch25.city26.family27.day28.apple用所給的單詞的正確形式填空:l>Therearesomany(wolf)intheforest.2>Therearethree(chair)intheclassroom.3>These(tomato)arered.5>Mybrotherlooksaftertwo(baby)7>Myfatherlikestoeat(potato).9>Ihavealotof(toy)inmybedroom.10>Ihelpmymotherwash(dish)inthekitchen.11>Ihavetwo(pencil-box).12>Therearesome(bus)inthestreet.19>TomandKimare(boy).20>Lindahasthree(brother).Module3be動詞的用法[be動詞]am,is,arebe動詞用法口訣：be動詞、be動詞、be動詞現在時:am,is,are.Iam weare,youare youare,heissheisitistheyare,thisis theseare,thatis thoseare,單數is,復數are補充詞匯:I（我）you（你,你們）he（他）she（她）it（它）we（我們）they（他/她/它們）this（這,這個）that（那,那個）these（這些）those（那些）用be（am,is,are填空）IwetheymyteacherLilyTomsheit thisthepenmydogthegirlthesehethesebooksmyfriendsthoseTomandSamthosejacketsthatthatboythetwoapplesー、用be動詞的適當形式填空。Iaboy. 2.Youaboy.

3.How_ you?12.Thegirl mysister（姐姐）.4.I__fine,thanks.13.Thedog black.5.I _Alice14.MikeandTom mybrothers（哥哥）.6.He— Dale.7.They_goodfriends.15.That myredcup.8.We students.（學生）16.Mysister'sname（名字） Nancy.9.This_ myfriend.17.Thosebooks new.（新的）10.These_ hernewbooks,18.Thefivejackets yellow.11.Sheabeautiful（漂亮的）girl.二.用括號中適當的詞填空。（am,are,is）fromAmerica.She（am,are,is）astudent.JaneandTom（am,is,are）myfriends.Myparents（am,is,are）verybusyeveryday.三.用be動詞的適當形式填空三.用be動詞的適當形式填空1.1astudent.3.shefromJinan?5.HeinClass4,Grade1.7.Theycars.9.yourfriendsinNewYork11.Thesebuses.13.Wherehermother?2.Youadoctor.4.youAmerican?6.Itacar.8yourmotherinChina?10.Whathisname?12.Thoseoranges.14.Howoldyourteacher?15.Whatclassyouin?17.Thismybook.15.Whatclassyouin?17.Thismybook.19.Jack'sfriendinClassOne.21.YoursistersinClassTwo.23.Thatherdog.25.Thebooksunderthetable16.Helenastudent18.Myfatheracook.2O.Thismymother.22.whatthis?24.Thecatonthedesk.Module4人稱代詞、物主代詞【人稱代詞】人稱單復數主格兵格第一人稱單數Ime復數weus第二人稱單數youyou復數youyou第三人稱單數hehimsheheritit復數theythem人稱代詞的用法:人稱代詞有兩格,主格和賓格,動詞、介詞前主格,動詞、介詞后賓格（1）主格在句子中作主語。（常放在動詞的前面）Iamagirl.我是一^t"女孩。（I作句子主語）Shecanswim.她會游泳。（She作句子主語）Welikeapples.我們喜歡蘋果。（We作句子主語）(2)賓格在句子中作賓語。賓語常常放在動詞和介詞后面Excuseme!Pleasehelpus.請幫助我們。(us作動詞help的賓語)Thankyouforhelpingme.Lookatme.人稱代詞的排列順序:單數第二人稱一第三人稱ー第一人稱復數第一人稱一第二人稱一第三人稱例如:Youandhearegoodfriends.You,sheandIcangothere.Youandtheyaregoodfriends.【物主代詞】人稱形容詞性物主代詞名詞性物主代詞第一人稱mymineourours第二人稱youryoursyouryours第三人稱hishisherhersitsitstheirtheirs物主代詞的用法:物主代詞有兩性,形容詞性、名詞性形容詞性后跟名詞,名詞性后不跟名詞“形物代+名詞=名物代'',Hisbookisblack.Mineisred.=Mybookisred.Thisismypen.Thatishers.=Thatisherpen.默寫:人稱單復數主格賓格形容詞性物主名詞性物主代

代詞詞第一人稱單數復數第二人稱單數復數第三人稱單數復數ー、選出括號中正確的詞,在正確的詞上打勾（Your/You）areLily.（1/My）amBen.（She/Her）ismysister.Fine,thank（your/you）TOC\o"1-5"\h\z（Your/You）areLily.（1/My）amBen.（She/Her）ismysister.Fine,thank（your/you）Nicetomeet（your/you）. 7.（He/His）nameisMark. 8.What's（she/her）name? 9.Excuse（me/my/1）.二、代詞填空、（我）amateacher.（他的）teacherisgood.（他們）arefriends.Thisis（我的）book.Thatis（他的）（他的）teacherisgood.（她的）isgoodtoo.（我們的）classroom教室isbig大.（你們的）issmall小Myfatheristalkingwith（我）.(我們)buyapenfor(他).(他的)bookisblue.(我的)isyellow.三、用所給代詞的正確形式填空Theseare(he)brothers.Thatis(she)sister.Tom,thisis(me)cousin,Mary.Iknow知道(it)name?MikeandTom(be)friends.Thanksforhelping(I).Sheis(we)teacher.Mybookisblue.(you)isred.Thesebooksare(I),andthoseare(you).Thesearenotyourkeys.Theyare(our).Thisisnotmyjacket.Ifs(he)12.1cansee(she).13.ismyisJack.Look!Thosebooksare.(he)Module5一般現在時,三單s,es,不是三單用原形判斷是否是第三人稱單數1.1( ) 2.we( ) 3.mysister( ) 4.myfather( )5.Lucy()6.LucyandLily( ) 7.mymotherandmyfather( )8.mymother'ssister() 9.myfather'sbrothers()lO.mybook( )11.herbooks( )12.they()13.she( )14.he( )15.you()16.myjacket( )17.thatgirl( )18.twoteachers()動詞第三人稱單數變化規則①一般情況下,直接加一s,如:like-love②以s.x.sh.ch結尾,カU-es,如:wash-,watch-③以“輔音字母+y”結尾,變y為i,再加一es,如:study-【注意】have——has do---doesgo一一goes練習:ー、 寫出下列動詞的第三人稱單數形式playfindsoundstudyhelphavewatchgoeat二、用所給詞的適當形式填空I(have)threebooks.Lily(like)oranges.Mymother(go)towork(上班)bycar.That(sound)interesting.(W?)They(eat)apples.She(have)onegoodfriend.Weoften(play)intheplaygound.Heusually(get)upatsixo'clock.you(brush)yourteetheverymorning.What(do)heusually(do)afterschool?Danny(study)English,Chinese,Maths,ScienceandArtatschool.Mikesometimes(go)totheparkwithhissister.she(watch)TVwithhisparentseveryday.Mike(read)Englisheveryday?Howmanylessonsyourclassmate(have)onMonday?Whattimehismother(do)thehousework?(二)Heoften(have)dinnerathome.DanielandTommy(be)inClassOne.We(notwatch)TVonMonday.Nick(notgo)tothezooonSunday.they(like)theWorldCup?Whattheyoften(do)onSaturdays?yourparents(read)newspaperseveryday?Thegirl(teach)usEnglishonSundays.SheandI(take)awalktogethereveryevening.There(be)somewaterinthebottle.Mike(like)cooking.They(have)thesamehobby.Myaunt(look)afterher.

Module6陳述句變一般疑問句【口訣】isare前面耍,三單オ是加does,請把some變anycancancan往刖竄,加上does真奇妙,!變you,we變you.句中沒有這些詞,動詞后的s或es要去掉,Iam,weare變areyou句首加上do,does,has變have也很重要,my,our問句變成your.do,does要分清,見著some莫遲疑,ー、含有be動詞或can的句子變一般疑問句例如：Thisisapen.一apen?Theseareapples.— apples?Shecanswim.一swim?Thatismybook.一that book?Iamagirl.— agirl?Wearegoodfriends.―_ goodfriends?Lilyismysister.—.Lily sister?練習:Iamaboy. Sheismyteacher. Theyaremybrothers. Thecatiswhite. Thisismymother. Thesearemykeys Hecanswim. Icansing. 二.句中沒有be動詞和can變一般疑問句例如:Ilikered._likered?Shelikesyellow._sheyellow?haveasister.一haveasister?.Tomhasabrother.—Tomabrother?.Theyhavesomegoodfriends.—theyhavegoodfriend?.Hehassomegreencups.―hegreencups?練習:1）、!likeapples. 2ゝIhavesomebooks.3ゝShelikesdogs. 4\Lilyeats（吃）appleseveryday（每天）.5XMysisterswimseveryday. 6\Theywanttogoshopping.7XHehasamap. 8）、Theyhavefivesisters.9）、Wehavesomenew（新的）friends. I〇）、Marryhassomepens.11）、Cindylikesblack.12）、Iwantajacket.請把下列陳述句變成一般疑問句1.Thatismyruler. that ruler?2.Shehasabrother. she abrother?3.Wearehisfriend. hisfriend?4.Jacklikesblue. Jack blue?5.Theseareourbooks. these books?6.Theyhavesomeoranges.- theyhave oranges?7.Iamhismother. hismother?8.Wegotoschoolbycar.—gotoschoolbycar?9.Lucyisourfriend? _Lucy friend?10.Frankcanswim. ___Frankswim?11.Myfatherhasacar. father acar?12.Thosearekeys. _thosekeys?13.Wecansing. sing?14.Helenismycousin. Helen cousin?15.1likeapples. likeapples?16.Heloveshermother. he hermother?對一般疑問句的回答:肯定回答用Yes,否定回答就用No,主語主格來代替,男單he,女單she,事物單數用it,復數就用they來替。特殊情況單獨記,Areyou...,Areyou...Yes,Iam./No,Iamnot.(Areyou...,Areyou...Yes,weare./No,wearen't.)Isthis...,Isthat...,Yes,itis./No,itisn't.Arethese...Arethose...Yes,theyare./No,theyaren't.Canyou...,Canyou...Yes,Ican./No,Ican't.(Canyou...,Canyou...Yes,wecan./No,wecan't.)Doyou...,Doyou...,Yes,Ido./No,Idon't.(Doyou...,Doyou...,Yes,wedo./No,wedon't.)練習1.Doesshehaveasister? Yes,she_ ./No,she -2.Dotheylikeoranges? Yes,they_./No,they ?3.Isheyourfriend?———Yes,he _./No,he .4.IsAliceyoursister?———Yes,./No,5.DoesTomlikecats?- Yes,./No,6.Areyouhismother?- Yes,./No,7.Doyoulikered? Yes,./No,8.Isthisyourpen? -Yes,./No,9.Arethoseyourbooks? Yes,./No,10.Canyouswim? Yes,./No,11.Istheboyyourbrother? Yes,_./No,練習Thisismyschoolbag.（變一般疑問句并作肯定回答）Thesearesomebooks.（變一般疑問句并作否定回答）Ihaveaping-pongball.（變一般疑問句并作否定回答）Shelikesblue.（變一般疑問句并作肯定回答）Heisateacher.（變一般疑問句并作肯定回答）Iamastudent（學生）.（變一般疑問句并作否定回答）Module7特殊疑問句特殊疑問句:特殊疑問詞加一般疑問句特殊疑問詞:what什么（事、物、職業）Whatcolor什么顏色（顏色）How如何、怎樣（身體狀況、方式、方法）Howold多少歲（年齡）Who誰（人）ThisisaredDen.（對劃線部分提問） this?Thecupisblue.thecup?Iamfine.areyou?Tomis12yearsold.Tom?Sheismymother. she?haveadog., have?8.LucylikesEnglish.Lucy?對劃線部分提問1.Thisisanapple. this?2.1likewhite.doyou'3.1am9yearsold.areyou?4.HeisLily'sfather.he?

grandma?Module8陳述句變否定句陳述句變否定句步驟:be后力口not(amnot,isnot=isn*tarenot=aren,t)can后加not,(cannot=can*t)若是沒有be和can,don't或doesn't加到主語的后面.主語三單加上doesn't,不是三單加don't注意事項莫忘記:動詞后的s/es記得去,has變have,some變any也要牢記!例如：ー、填入適當的be動詞,并將陳述句變成否定句IfromChina. Heateacher. Shehissister. Myjacketblack. Thesebooksmine. 二、將下面的句子變成否定句。1)、!likeapples. 2)、Ihavesomebooks.3ゝShelikesdogs. 4)、Lilyismygoodfriend.5XMysisterhasanewpen6ゝ5XMysisterhasanewpen6ゝTheycanplayfootball.7XHehasamap.8)、Theyhavefivesisters.9)7XHehasamap.8)、Theyhavefivesisters.9)、Wearestudents(學生).10)、Marryhassomeoranges.11)、Cindylikesblack.12)、Iwantajacket.三.用is,am,are填空〇.thesechairs?Yes,they..thisamap?No,itnot..LiTaoaboyandAnnagirl..Howyou?Ifine.Thankyou..Thecatswhite. 6.BettyandTomfriends..youaboy?Yes,I. 8.Thoseherbooks..theygoodfreinds?Yes,they.四.用括號詞的適當形式填空。He(have)twocousins.DanielandTommy(be)inClassOne.We(notwatch)TVonMonday.Nick(notgo)totheschoolonSunday.they(like)thecup?yourparents(like)cats?Thegirl(teach)usEnglish.SheandI(be)students.Ihavetwo(brother).Thisis(I)brother.(he)nameisJack.(I)jacketisblue.(you)areyellow.

五.按照要求改寫句子.1.DanielwatchesTVeveryevening.（改為否定句）haveanewfriend.（改為一般疑問句,作否定回答）Shelikesmilk.（改為一般疑問句,作肯定回答）JohncomesfromChina.（改為否定句）Sheisagoodstudent.（改為一般疑問句,作否定回答）縮寫.與縮寫.與be動詞的縮寫（?mなケe）Iam=rm我是youare=you,re你是sheis=she's她是heis=he，s他是itis=it's它是.be動詞與not的縮寫amnot不能縮寫 isnot=isn".can與not的縮寫theyare=they're他（她;它）們是nameis=name's名字是thatis=that's那是whatis=what's是什么who's=whois是誰arenot=aren,tcannot=can'tdo,does與not的縮寫donot=don,t doesnot=doesn,tStarterUnitl常用問句及答語一Goodmorning 一Goodmorning 早上好一Goodafternoon 一Goodafternoon下午好一Goodevening 一Goodevening 晚上好一Howareyou?你好嗎?_I'mfine/OK,thanks/thankyou.我很好,謝謝Howareyou?/