1、Unit 1 Whats the matter?兔笨笨英語網 /Section A 11a-2d兔笨笨英語網 /Can you name the parts of the body?兔笨笨英語網 /matter n. 問題；事情sore adj. 疼痛的；酸痛的have a cold 感冒stomachache n. 胃痛；腹痛 (stomach)have a stomachache 胃痛foot n. 腳；足neck n. 脖子throat n. 咽喉；喉嚨New words and phrases兔笨笨英語網 /fever n. 發燒lie (lay) v. 躺；平躺 lie down 躺

2、下rest n.&v. 放松；休息cough n.&v. 咳嗽toothache n. 牙痛take ones temperature 量體溫headache n. 頭痛have a fever 發燒break n. 間歇；休息hurt (hurt) v. （使）疼痛；受傷兔笨笨英語網 /1a Look at the picture. Write the correct letter a-m for each part of the body._ arm _ back _ ear _ eye _ foot_ hand _ head _ leg _ mouth_ neck _nose _ sto

3、mach _ toothhegibajlcdmkf兔笨笨英語網 /1b Listen and look at the picture. Then number the names 1-5.Nancy _ Sarah _ David _Ben _ Judy _41235兔笨笨英語網 /Listen to the conversations again and fill in the blanks.Conversation 1 Nurse: Whats the matter, Sarah?Girl: I _.Conversation 2 Nurse: Whats the matter, David

4、?Boy: I _.Conversation 3Nurse: Whats the matter, Ben?Boy: I _.have a coldgot a stomachachehave a sore back兔笨笨英語網 /Conversation 4 Nurse: Whats the matter, Nancy?Girl: I _.Conversation 5Betty: Whats the matter, Judy?Ann: She _.have a toothachehas a sore throat兔笨笨英語網 /She talked too much yesterday andd

5、idnt drink enough water. She has a very sore throat now.Whats the matter with Judy?1c Look at the picture. What are the students problems? Make conversations.兔笨笨英語網 /Whats the matter with Sarah?She didnt take care of herself on the weekend. She was playing with her friends at the park yesterday. The

6、n it got windy, but she didnt put on her jacket. Now she has a cold.兔笨笨英語網 /Whats the matter with him/her?He /she _.have a coldhave a feverhave a toothachehave a sore throathave a stomachachehas a cold兔笨笨英語網 /Whats the matter with him?Does he have a fever?Does he have a toothache?What should he do?兔

7、笨笨英語網 /Whats the matter with him?Does he have a fever?Does he have a toothache?What should he do?兔笨笨英語網 /Whats the matter with him?Does he have a fever?Does he have a toothache?Does he have a sore throat?Does he have a stomachache?What should he do?兔笨笨英語網 /2a Listen and number the pictures 1-5 in th

8、e order you hear them.41235兔笨笨英語網 /2b Listen again. Match the problems with the advice.1 fever a lie down and rest 2 stomachache b drink some hot tea with honey3 cough and sore throat c see a dentist and get an X-ray4 toothache d take your temperature5 cut myself e put some medicine on it 兔笨笨英語網 /2c

9、 Make conversations using the information in 2a and 2b.A: Whats the matter?B: My head feels very hot.A: Maybe you have a fever.B: What should I do?A: You should take your temperature.兔笨笨英語網 /Imagine you are the school doctor. A few students have health problems. Role-play a conversation between the

10、doctor and the students.兔笨笨英語網 /2d Role-play the conversation.Mandy: Lisa, are you OK?Lisa: I have a headache and I cant move my neck. What should I do? Should I take my temperature?Mandy: No, it doesnt sound like you have a fever. What did you do on the weekend?Lisa: I played computer games all wee

11、kend.Mandy: Thats probably why. You need to take breaks away from the computer.兔笨笨英語網 /Lisa: Yeah, I think I sat in the same way for too long without moving.Mandy: I think you should lie down and rest. If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow, then go to a doctor. Lisa: OK. Thanks, Mandy.兔笨笨英語網 /1.

12、 Whats the matter? 這是人們特別是醫生和護士詢問病人 病情時常用問句, 意思是“怎么了?” 其后常與with連用。類似的有: Whats wrong? 怎么啦? Whats wrong with you? 你怎么了? Whats your trouble? 你怎么了? Whats the trouble with you? 你怎么了? Whats up? 你怎么了?Language points兔笨笨英語網 /2. have a cold傷風, 感冒, 是固定詞組 表示身體不適的常用詞組還有: have a bad cold 重感冒 have a fever 發燒 have

13、a headache 頭痛 have a stomachache 肚子痛, 胃痛 have a toothache 牙痛兔笨笨英語網 / 1. 牙疼 2. 胃疼 3. 背疼4. 頭疼5. 喉嚨疼6. 發燒7. 感冒have a toothachehave a stomachachehave a backachehave a headachehave a sore throathave a feverhave a cold兔笨笨英語網 / 8. 躺下并且休息9. 喝熱蜂蜜茶10. 喝大量水11. 看牙醫12. 量體溫 13. 看醫生lie down and rest drink hot tea

14、with honeydrink lots of watersee a dentisttake ones temperaturego to a doctor兔笨笨英語網 /根據上下文意思填空。Mandy: Lisa, are you OK?Lisa: I _ a headache and I cant move my neck. What _ I do? Should I _ my temperature?Mandy: No, it doesnt sound like you have a fever. What _ you do on the weekend?Lisa: I played co

15、mputer _ all weekend. haveshouldtakedidgames兔笨笨英語網 /Mandy: Thats probably why. You need to take breaks _ from the computer.Lisa: Yeah, I think I sat in the _ way for too long without moving.Mandy: I think you should _ down and rest. If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow, then go to a _. Lisa: OK

16、. Thanks, Mandy.awaysameliedoctor兔笨笨英語網 / 1. 你怎么了？我頭痛。2. 他怎么了？他發燒。What is the matter with you?I have a headache.Whats the matter with him?He has a fever.翻譯下列句子。兔笨笨英語網 / 3. 李雷怎么了？他喉嚨痛。他應該多喝 水。4. 如果你的頭和脖子明天仍然疼的話， 請去看醫生。Whats the matter with Li Lei ?He has a sore throat.He should drink lots of water.If

17、 your head and neck still hurt tomorrow, then go to a doctor.兔笨笨英語網 /Make up a conversation between a doctor and a patient.兔笨笨英語網 /Section A 23a-3c兔笨笨英語網 /Whats the matter with the man?He has a stomachache.He was lying on the side of the road.兔笨笨英語網 /Did the bus driver help them?What should we do?We

18、 should help him.兔笨笨英語網 /3a Read the passage and answer the following questions.1. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book? How do you know?2. Did the bus driver help the man and woman?兔笨笨英語網 /1. 先認真閱讀每個題目的意思，弄清要求我們尋找什么信息。2. 帶著問題，再來讀短文。在短文中認真尋找我們所需的信息，在有相關內容的地方，應多讀幾次，認真理解，以找到想要找的信息。3. 最后 ，再

19、通讀一遍，檢查一下所找的答案是否正確。兔笨笨英語網 /1. Do you think it comes from a newspaper or a book? How do you know?2. Did the bus driver help the man and woman?It comes from a newspaper. It tells us the time, the place, the character and the event in the first paragraph. Yes, he did.兔笨笨英語網 /3b Read the passage again a

20、nd check the things that happened in the story.1 _ Wang Ping was the driver of bus No.26 at 9:00 a.m. yesterday.2 _ Bus No. 26 hit an old man on Zhonghua Road.3 _ The old man had a heart problem and needed to go to the hospital right away.兔笨笨英語網 /4 _ The passengers on the bus did not want to go to t

21、he hospital, so only Wang Ping went with the woman and old man.5 _ Some passengers helped to get the old man onto the bus.6 _ The old man got to the hospital in time.兔笨笨英語網 /3c Discuss the questions with a partner.1. Why was Wang Ping surprised that the passengers agreed to go to the hospital with h

22、im?2. Did the passengers think Wang Ping did the right thing? How do you know?3. Do you agree that people often do not help others because they do not want to get into trouble? Why or why not?兔笨笨英語網 / . when the driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road. . 這時司機看到一位老人正躺在路邊。 你能看出“看到某人正在做某事”的

23、句型嗎?see sb. doing sth. 看見某人正在做某事e.g. When I pass the window I see him drawing a picture. 兔笨笨英語網 /1) 我看見他時他正在河邊玩。 I saw him _ by the river.2) 我看見過他在河邊玩。 I saw him _ by the river. playingplaysee sb. do sth. 看見某人做過某事e.g. I often see him draw a picture.兔笨笨英語網 /3) 我看著他過了橋。 I see him _ across the bridge.4

24、) 我看見她正在洗碗。 I see her _ the dishes. walkwashing兔笨笨英語網 /2. The bus driver, 24-year-old Wang Ping, stopped the bus without thinking twice.3. He only thought about saving a life.你能看出“without thinking”、“about saving a life” 的共同點嗎?共同點：介詞 + doing 介詞 + 名詞 賓格代詞 doing兔笨笨英語網 / 用適當的形式填空。 1) I am fine. What abo

25、ut _ (she)? 2) Thanks for _ (tell) me the story? 3) It is a sunny day. How about _ (go) fishing? 4) It is good to relax by _ (use) the Internet or _ (watch) game shows.hertellinggoingusingwatching兔笨笨英語網 /4. But to his surprise, they all agreed to go with him. to ones surprise 使.驚訝的是，出乎.意料 e.g. To th

26、eir surprise, all the students pass the exam. Much to everyones surprise, the plan succeeded.兔笨笨英語網 /5. . because they dont want any trouble, . 當trouble意為“困難；麻煩”時，是不可數名詞。如： Im sorry to give you so much trouble. be in trouble意為“有困難；陷入困境”。 如: He always asks me for help when he is in trouble.(2) get sb

27、. into trouble 意為“使某人陷入困 境”。 如: If you come, you may get me into trouble.兔笨笨英語網 /(3) 主語 + have / has trouble (in) doing sth. 意為“某人在做某事方面有困難”。如: I have some trouble (in) reading the letter. 當trouble意為“麻煩事；煩心事”時，是可數名詞。如： She was on the phone for an hour telling me her troubles. 兔笨笨英語網 /根據漢語意思完成英語句子。 (

28、1) 他認為每天吃飯是一件麻煩事。 He thinks that eating every day is _.(2) 你知道你現在為什么處于困境嗎？ Do you know why you _ now? (3) 我妹妹在學習英語方面有困難。 My sister _ English.a troubleare in troublehas trouble instudying兔笨笨英語網 /6. needed to go the hospital right away. right away 意為“立刻；馬上”，和 in a minute 意思相近。例如： Ill be there right aw

29、ay / in a minute. 另外，right now和 at once也可表示“立刻; 馬上”的意思。根據漢語意思完成英語句子。你必須馬上出發。You must start _.right now / at onceright away / in a minute /兔笨笨英語網 /1) 看到某人正在做某事2) 讓某人吃驚的是3) 下車4) 上車5) 多虧，幸虧6) 考慮7) 同意做某事8) 造成麻煩see sb. doing sth.to ones surpriseget off the busget on the busthanks tothink aboutagree to do

30、 sth.get into trouble兔笨笨英語網 /用括號內的詞的適當形式填空。1. The driver saw an old man _ (lie) on the road.2. I sat in the same way without _ (move).3. He only thought about _ (save) a life and didnt think about _ (him).4. The old man needed _ (go) to the hospital.lyingmovingsavinghimselfto go兔笨笨英語網 /5. A woman wa

31、s _ (shout) for help.6. He expected them _ (get) off the bus.shoutingto get兔笨笨英語網 /Section B 11a-2e兔笨笨英語網 /New wordsbandage n. 繃帶v. 用繃帶包扎兔笨笨英語網 /The girl is verysick. 這個女孩病得很厲害。sick adj.生病的；有病的兔笨笨英語網 /knee n.膝蓋nosebleed n.鼻出血兔笨笨英語網 /Fish can notbreatheout of water.魚離開水就不能呼吸。breathe v. 呼吸兔笨笨英語網 /sunb

32、urned adj. 曬傷的climber n.登山者accident n. （交通）事故意外遭遇rock n.巖石兔笨笨英語網 /knife n.刀blood n.血control n. & v.限制；約束；管理spirit n.勇氣；意志兔笨笨英語網 /Did these accidents happen to you? When they happen, what should you do? get hit on the headcut her fingerDiscussion兔笨笨英語網 /fall downhave a nosebleed兔笨笨英語網 /When these acc

33、idents happen, what should you do? Put the actions in order._ Put a bandage on it._ Run it under water._ Put some medicine on it. 231a1兔笨笨英語網 /_ Go to the hospital._ Get an X-ray. _ Rest for a few days.123兔笨笨英語網 /_ Clean your face._ Put your head back._ Put on a clean T-shirt.132兔笨笨英語網 /Listen to th

34、e school nurse. Check () the problems you hear.ProblemsTreatmentsProblemsTreatmentsSomeone felt sick. b, cSomeone had a nosebleed.Someone cut his knee.Someone hurt his back.Someone had a fever.Someone got hit on the head.Listening1b兔笨笨英語網 /Listen again. Write the letter of each treatment next to the

35、 problems you checked in the chart above.a. put a bandage on it b. took his temperaturec. told him to restd. put some medicine on ite. took him to the hospital to get an X-rayf. told her to put her head back.1c兔笨笨英語網 /ProblemsTreatmentsProblemsTreatmentsSomeone felt sick. b, cSomeone had a nosebleed

36、.Someone cut his knee.Someone hurt his back.Someone had a fever.Someone got hit on the head.d, a,b, cfe兔笨笨英語網 /Role-play a conversation between the nurse and the teacher. Use the information in 1b and 1c.Who came to your office today?First, a boy cam in. He hurt himself in P.E. class.What happened?H

37、e has a nosebleed.1dSpeaking兔笨笨英語網 /Accidents or problems can sometimes happen when we do sports. Write the letter of each sport next to each accident or problem that can happen. A = soccer B = mountain climbing C = swimming_ fall down _ have problems breathing_ get hit by a ball _ get sunburned _ c

38、ut ourselves _ hurt our back or armAABBCC2aPresentation兔笨笨英語網 /Read the passage and underline the words you dont know. Then look up the words in a dictionary and write down their meanings. Words Meanings 2bReading兔笨笨英語網 / Finding the Order of EventsWriters describe events in a certain order. Finding

39、 the order of the events will help you understand what you are reading.兔笨笨英語網 /Read the statements and circle True, False or Dont Know.1 Aron almost lost his life three times because of climbing accidents. True False Dont know2 Aron had a serious accident in April 2003.True False Dont know3 Aron ran

40、 out of water after three days.True False Dont know4 Aron wrote his book before his serious accident.True False Dont know5 Aron still goes mountain climbing.True False Dont know2c兔笨笨英語網 /Read the passage again and answer the questions.1. Where did the accident happen on April 26, 2003?2. Why couldnt

41、 Aron move?3. How did Aron free himself? 4. What did Aron do after the accident?5. What does “between a rock and a hard place” mean?2d兔笨笨英語網 /1. Where did the accident happen on April 26, 2003?2. Why couldnt Aron move?3. How did Aron free himself? It happened in Utah, America.His arm was caught unde

42、r a 360-kilo rock that fell on him when he was climbing by himself in the mountains.He used his knife to cut off half his right arm.兔笨笨英語網 /4. What did Aron do after the accident?5. What does “between a rock and a hard place” mean?He wrote a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place. It means bein

43、g in a difficult situation that you cannot seem to get out of.兔笨笨英語網 /Put the sentences in the correct order. Then use them to tell Arons story to your partner. Try to add other details from the reading.1. On April 26, 2003, he had a serious mountain climbing accident.2. Aron loves mountain climbing

44、 and doesnt mind taking risks.2e兔笨笨英語網 /The correct order: 2, 1, 5, 4, 33. Aron did not give up after the accident and keeps on climbing mountains today.4. He wrote a book about his experience.5. Aron lost half his right arm from the 2003 accident.兔笨笨英語網 /摔倒對感興趣習慣于因為用完fall downbe interested inbe use

45、d to because of run out ofImportant phrases兔笨笨英語網 /準備做切除離開掌管，管理繼續或堅持（做某事）be ready to do sth.cut off get out of in control of keep on doing sth.兔笨笨英語網 /1) He found himself in a very dangerous situation.2) He was climbing by himself.3) He bandaged himself so that he would not lose too much blood.4) we

46、 find ourselves “between a rock and a hard place”himself 和ourselves稱為_代詞。反身Language points1. 觀察下列句子。兔笨笨英語網 /第一人稱第二人稱第三人稱單數myself himself herself itself 復數 yourselves 填寫下列表格。 yourself ourselvesthemselves兔笨笨英語網 /1) He bandaged himself so that he would not lose too much blood.2) His love for mountain c

47、limbing is so great that he kept on climbing mountains even after this experience.2. 觀察以下兩個句子，總結 so that， 和 so that 的用法。兔笨笨英語網 /so that 既可引導目的狀語從句又可引導結果狀語從句。引導目的狀語從句時可譯為 “為了”,引導結果狀語從句時可譯為“以便”。e.g. I speak loudly so that all the students can hear me clearly. (目的狀語從句) Maria likes the woolen dress so t

48、hat she decides to buy it immediately. (結果狀語從句)兔笨笨英語網 / so. that.中的so是副詞，常用來修飾形容詞或副詞，“如此以致于”。主語 + 謂語 + so + adj. / adv. + that從句。e.g. The boy ran so fast that I couldnt catch him. so + adj. + a(n) + 單數名詞 + that從句。 e.g. It was so fine a day yesterday that we all went out for a picnic. 昨天天氣很好，我們都出去野餐了

49、。兔笨笨英語網 /1) so that引導目的狀語從句時，表示“以便；為了”，從句中常使用can /could /may /might /will /would /should等情態動詞或助動詞；引導結果狀語從句時，從句中一般不用can和may等詞。2) so that引導目的狀語從句前不用逗號，so that引導的結果狀語從句與主句之間常有逗號相隔開，“因此; 所以”。區 別兔笨笨英語網 /e.g. He worked hard at his lessons so that he could gain high grades in the exams.他努力學習，爭取考試能獲得好成績。 He

50、 worked hard at his lessons, so that he gained high grades in the exams.他努力學習，結果考試獲得了好成績。 兔笨笨英語網 /3. There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because of accidents. 這是由when引導的定語從句。修飾前 面的名詞times。e.g. I thought of the happy days when I stayed in London. He still remembers the time when you

51、give him the book as a gift.兔笨笨英語網 /4. he wrote a book called Between a Rock and a Hard Place. Between a Rock and a Hard Place. 此句為習語。表在艱難或危險的處境下“從兩難中進行選擇”。e.g. Who will you save when your mother and wife are both in water? Its between a rock and a hard place.兔笨笨英語網 /5. This means being in a difficu

52、lt situation that you cannot seem to get out of. mean v. “意思是” 或 “意味著”。e.g. What do you mean? 你的意思是什么？ before we have to make a decision that could mean life or death. 在我們做出可能意味著生死的決 定前。兔笨笨英語網 /Choose the best answer.1. Mr. More has more money than Mr. Little. But he doesnt enjoy _. A. he B. him C.

53、his D. himself2. Lily was 9 years old. _ was old enough to go to school _. A. She, she B. She, herself C. Her, herself D. Her, SheBDExercises兔笨笨英語網 /3. I made the cake by _. Help _, Tom.A. ourselves, yourself B. myself, yourself C. myself, you D. me, him4. Who taught _ history last year? Nobody! He

54、learned it _.A. him, himself B. his, himself C. himself, himself D. his, himBA兔笨笨英語網 /5. The camera is _ expensive _ I cant afford it. A. so, that B. such, that C. so, as to D. enough, that 6. Miss Gao asked a question, but it was _ that nobody could answer it.A. very difficult B. too difficult C. d

55、ifficult enough D. so difficult AD兔笨笨英語網 /HomeworkRead the passage loudly after class.Remember language points in this unit.兔笨笨英語網 /Section B 23a-Self check兔笨笨英語網 /Aron Ralston is an American mountain 1_. There were many times when Aron almost lost his life because 2_ accident. On April 26, 2003, He

56、 found himself in a very dangerous 3_ when climbing in Utah. On that day, Arons arm was caught under a 360-kilo rock that fellclimberofFill in the blanks.situation兔笨笨英語網 /on him when he was climbing by 4_ in the mountains. Because he could not free his arm, he stayed there for five days and hoped th

57、at 5_ would find him. But when his water ran 6_, he knew that he would have to do something to 7_ his own life. He was not ready to die that day. So he used his himselfsomeoneoutsave兔笨笨英語網 /knife to 8_ off half his right arm. Then, with his left arm, he bandaged himself so 9_ he would not lose too m

58、uch 10_. After that , he climbed down the mountain to find help. His love for mountain climbing is 11_ great that he kept on 12_ mountains even after this experience.cutthatbloodsoclimbing兔笨笨英語網 /兔笨笨英語網 /Imagine you are the school nurse and a student just had an accident or a health problem. Make no

59、tes about what he/she should and shouldnt do.3a兔笨笨英語網 /Accident or health problemHe / She shouldHe / She shouldnthave a sore backlie down and restdo sportshave a fevertake some medicinehave a sore throatcut myselfdrink some hot teaput some medicine on ithave a toothachesee a dentist 兔笨笨英語網 /Write a

60、conversation between the nurse and the student using the notes in 3a. Use the question and phrases below to help you.3bn.護士兔笨笨英語網 /Whats the matter?/ What happened?/ Are you OK?No, I dont feel well./ I feel/ I have a / Should I ?You should / You shouldntfell down/ got hit by / cut myself / hurt my兔笨