江蘇省溧水縣2025年初三下學期質量檢測試題(八)英語試題試卷含答案_第1頁
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江蘇省溧水縣2025年初三下學期質量檢測試題(八)英語試題試卷考生請注意:1.答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內,不得在試卷上作任何標記。2.第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后,需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內,第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—Theexchangeofculturecandeveloptherelationshipbetweentwocountries.—Iagree.Itcanmaketwocountriesunderstandeachotherbetter.A.make...faster B.make…worse C.make...stronger2、IlovethissongbyLadyGaga.Wouldyou____theTVabit,please?Ican’thearitclearly.A.turnonB.turnoffC.turnupD.turndown3、RunningmanisaveryrelaxingTVprogram_______ishotamongtheyoungpeople.A.what B.which C.who D.whom4、—Canyoutellme____lastyear?—InShanghai.A.wheredoesshework B.wheresheworksC.wheredidshework D.wheresheworked5、—DidLisanoticeyouenterthehouse?—Idon’tthinkso.She________tothemusicwithhereyesshut.A.listens B.listened C.waslistening D.islistening6、Iturnedtobookshopsandlibrarieslookingforinformationandfound_______.A.none B.both C.one D.neither7、Whichpairofthewordswiththeunderlinedlettersdoesn’thavethesamesound?A.poem B.position C.period8、Whichwordofthefollowingdoesn'thavethesamestressastheothers?A.Disturb. B.Dentist. C.Direct.9、Ididn’tdoverywellinthisexam.Unluckily,hedidit.A.badly B.worse C.better D.worst10、—HowfarisitfromheretotheChildrenPark?—It'sabout.A.30minuteswalk B.30minutewalk C.30minutes'walk D.30minute'swalkⅡ.完形填空11、Lastweekendattheairport,Ihadsomeextratimebeforegoingthroughsecurity(安檢)tocatchmyplane.Whilewonderingwhattodo,Idecideditwastheperfecttimeandplaceto1foranactofkindnesstodo.Outsidesecuritytherewasagirlhaving2forsale.ItoldherthatI’dliketobuyflowersforsomeoneelse,andshecoulddecidewhoto3themto.Shelookedalittleconfused(迷惑的),soI4perhapsshecouldgivethemtosomeonewholookedlikealittle5.Thatwasbecauseheorshemightneedsomecheeringup.Atfirst,thegirlanswered,“That’scrazy.”ButthenIexplainedalittlemoreabouttheideaofdoingsomething6forastranger,andsheunderstood.“I’llneverknowhowitturnsout,”Isaid,“butyouwillhavetheopportunitytomakesomeone’sgoodday.”Atthattime,shestartedtoseemexcitedaboutit.Shewentto7theflowersoutofthewatertheyweresittingin,andIexplained,“It’sfinetoleavetheminthere8thepersonwhoyouwanttogivethemcomes.”Atthatpoint,Ithinkshewasbetweensurpriseandhappiness,becauseitmightbeherfirsttimetomeetacustomerlikeme.I9fortheflowers,saidgoodbye,andjoinedinthesecurityline.WhatanicedayIhad!1.A.wait B.leave C.guide D.look2.A.flowers B.candies C.paintings D.pancakes3.A.sell B.compare C.give D.mail4.A.introduced B.suggested C.expected D.offered5.A.afraid B.friendly C.special D.sad6.A.kind B.scared C.right D.simple7.A.plant B.take C.grow D.move8.A.after B.since C.until D.as9.A.paid B.headed C.spoke D.reachedⅢ.語法填空12、Dietandwayoflifeareoftenaproblemforteenagers.However,1.youeattherightfoodandexercisemore,youcanfeelbetter,lookbetterandhavemoreenergy.Sohealthyeatingalongwithregularexerciseis2.(probable)theonlywaytobecomefit.Asateenager,itisimportanttogiveyourbodytheenergy3.needs.Forahealthydiet,youshouldeatmostlyrice,bread,vegetablesandfruit.Youalsoneedtodrinkalotofwater—sixtoeightglassesaday.4.(drink)enoughwaterwillimproveyourskinandgiveyou5.(health)hair.Exerciseissomething6.canhelptomakeyoulookgood,feelgoodandbehealthy.Teenagersshouldspendatleast30minutesexercising,fivetimesaweek.Walkingandridingyourbikecount,andsodoschool7.(sport).Whenyouexercise,yourbodyproducessomethingsthatmakeyoufeelpeacefuland8.(relax)andincreaseyourabilitytoconcentratewhenyoustudy.Thesethingscanevenhelpyousleepbetteratnight.Agoodamountofsleepeverynight9.(be)alsoimportantforyourhealth.Teenagersneedeighttotenhoursofsleepeachnight.Ifyoufollowthesuggestionsabove,youwilllookandfeelmuch10.(good)innotimeatall.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Whendisaster(災難)happens,youmightfindyourselfwithoutwater,gasandelectricity.Youmightevenneedtoleaveyourhomerightaway.Soyouaresupposedtoplanforthebadsituationsbeforethedisastercomes.Herearesomesuggestions:First,haveafamilymeeting.Planawaytogetyourfamilymemberstogetheriftheycan'tfindeachotherafterthedisaster.Choosetwoplacesforeveryonetogotoifitisn'tsafetoreturnhome.Thefirstshouldbenearyourhouse.Youcangothereinanemergency(緊急情況)likeafire.Thesecondmeetingplaceshouldbeoutsideyourneighborhood.Next,chooseapersonoutsideyourareawhocanhelpyourfamilygetintouchwitheachother.Afteradisaster,itisofteneasiertocommunicateoveralong-distancecallthanalocalone.Thepersoncanpassmessagesbetweenyourfamilymembers.Then,getafamilydisaster____ready.Itshouldincludethingsyourfamilyneeds.Itcanhelpyousurvive(生存)atleastforthreedayslikebread,water,medicineandthingslikethat.Puttheminabagsoyoucancarryitifyouleaveinahurry.Whendoingit,rememberthatdifferentpeoplehavedifferentneeds.Includespecialthingsnecessaryforelderlyoryoungmembersofyourfamily.Finally,practiceyouremergencyplan,andupdate(更新)itasnecessary.Youmaynotbeabletostopdisasters,butwithalittleplanningyoucanbehelped.1.Whenyouhaveafamilymeeting,whatshouldyouchoose?A.Apersonoutsideyourarea.B.Thingsyourfamilyneeds.C.Twoplacesforeveryonetogoto.D.Abag.2.Howmanysuggestionsarementionedinthepassage?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.3.Whydoesthewritersuggestchoosingapersonoutsideyourarea?A.Tosendfoodandwatertoyoufamily.B.Tohelpyourfamilymovetoasafeplace.C.Tochoosetwoplacesforyourfamilytogoto.D.Tohelpyourfamilygetintouchwitheachother.4.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"kit"probablymean?A.救護車B.搜救犬C.應急用品D.防毒面具5.What'sthebesttitleofthispassage?A.PlanningforDisastersB.HowDifferentDisastersHappenC.PracticingyourPlanD.WheretoStayawayfromDisastersB14、Ninafeltnervousthismorning.Shecouldn’tbelievethatshedecidedtotryoutforatalentshow.Shelovedtosingbutshedislikedsinginginfrontofotherpeople.Takingadeepbreath,shepushedopenthedoorofthetheaterandwentinside.Theroomwasfilledwithlaughingchildren.NinasawLuz,Jamesandothersfromherclass.Thebright,sunnyroomlefthernoplacetohide.Afewteacherssatonchairs.Theywaitedforthechildrentobecomequiet.“Hi,Nina!”Luzcalledout.“Ididn’tthinkyouwouldtryout.Youaresotimid(膽怯的)infrontofpeople.”“That’snottrue,”Ninasaid.“I’mnotshyatall.”“Yeah,right,”Luzchuckled(輕聲地笑)andranofftofindaseat.Onebyonethestudentsgotuponthestage(舞臺)anddidtheiracts.“NinaMartinez!”avoicecalledout.ItwasMrs.Brent,themusicteacher.Ninarosefromherchair.Shefeltsmallasshewalkedtothehuge,emptystage.Herfacewashotandhershakinghandswereascoldasice.“I-I-”Ninabegan,andthenstopped.“Ican’t,”shesaidsoftly.“Closeyoureyes,”saidMrs.Brentgently.“Forgetabouteveryoneelse.Justsing.”Ninafeltsilly,butshegaveitatry.Sheclosedhereyesandraisedhervoiceandsangout.Herhandsstoppedshaking.Thesongwassonicethateverybodyenjoyedit.NinaheardMrs.Brentclap(鼓掌)loudlyattheendofhersong.“That’sthefirsttimeIhavereallyheardyourvoice,”shesaid.“Youareintheshow!”Ninaletoutabigsigh(嘆息)andsmiledhappily.1.Whatwastheweatherlikethatday?A.Sunny.B.Rainy.C.Snowy.D.Cloudy.2.WhydidLuzlaughasheranofftohisseat?Because.A.hethoughtNinalookedsillyB.hethoughtNinawasveryfunnyC.hedidnotbelieveNinawastellingthetruthD.hedidnotbelieveNinahadagoodmusicteacher3.WhenNinawalkedtostage,herfacewashotandherhandswerecold.That’sbecauseshewas.A.veryexcitedB.badlyillC.toonervousD.sohappy4.Mrs.BrenttoldNinatojustsingforherself.ItshowedthatMrs.Brent.A.wantedNinatodowellB.thoughtNina’svoicewastoosoftC.didnotthinkNinawouldbeintheshowD.didnotthinkNinawouldrememberthesong5.WhichwordbestdescribesNinaattheendofthestory?A.Silly.B.Lucky.C.Proud.D.Terrible.C15、1.Howmuchmoneycanatourguidegetforworkingeighthoursaday?A.$24. B.$48. C.$72. D.$96.2.IfyoufindLizziethecat,youshould______.A.call555-3826 B.call555-4863C.emailguidehr@126.com D.keepitasyourownpet3.Accordingtotheinformationabove,whichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Atourguidedoesn’thavetospeakEnglish.B.Andrewcanhelpyoufindahousewithayard.C.Asinglegirlcanrentaroomfor$35amonth.D.TheownerwillgiveyoualargepetifyoufindLizzie.D16、TheMartianisa2015AmericansciencefictionfilmdirectedbyRidleyScottandstarringMattDamon.ThefilmisbasedonAndyWeir’snovelTheMartian,AstronautMarkWatneybecomesoneofthefirstpeopletowalkonMars.ButasuddensandstormnearlykillshimandforcestheotherastronautstoleavewhiletheythinkthatMarkisdead.Whenhewakesup,MarkfindshimselfaloneontheMars.Whatisworse,heevencan’tsendamessagetoEarth,andhedoesn’thaveenoughfoodandwatertowaitforthehelp.Thebrokenmachines,badenvironment,andtheshortageoffoodandwaterarelikelytokillhimfirst.ButMarkisn'treadytogiveupyet.Withhiscleverness,hisengineeringskills,andhisstrongdesiretosurvive,hesolvesalltheproblems.Atlast,heisbroughtbacktoEarthsuccessfully.TheMartianwasputonatthe2015TorontoFilmFestivalonSeptember11,2015.AnditopenedintheatersintheUSonOctober2,2015.Thefilmreceivedactivereviewsworldwideandseveralawards,includingtheGoldenGlobeAwards,andsevenAcademyAwardnominations.Forhisperformance,Damonreceivedseveralnominations,includingtheAcademyAwardforBestActor,andhewontheGoldenGlobeforBestActor.1.Whoisthedirectorofthefilm?A.MattDamonB.RidleyScottC.AndyWeirD.MarkWatney2.Markcanstayalivebeforethehelpcomesbecause______.A.HeisverybrightB.Hehashighengineeringskills.C.Hisdesiretosurviveisstrong.D.Allofabove.3.Whichofthefollowingstatementistrue?A.OnOctober2,2015thefilmwasfirstputon.B.MarklivesonMarstillnow.C.Thefilmgotactivereviewsaroundtheworld.D.Damondidn’treceivetheGoldenGlobeforBestActor.4.Thispassageismainlyabout______.A.anewfilmB.agoodbookC.afamousactorD.aMartianE17、Itistruethatpeoplewithbettereducationareusuallyabletogetbetterjobs.Inotherwords,theyhavemorechancestochooseagoodjobwhilepeoplewithlittleornoeducationdon't.Itseemsthatthepurposeofeducationistomakepeoplegetjobs.Butthisisn'tacceptedbyallpeople.Somepeoplemaythinkthatapersonshouldspendthebestyearsofhislifegettingeducationonlyforawayofliving.Thiswasprobablyoneoftheearliestreasonsofeducation.Infact,ifeducationisjustawayofmakingaliving,peopledon'tneedtospendsomuchtimeinschool.Peoplecangeteducationforalivinginashorttime.SubjectslikeHistoryandGeographyneednotbetaughttoeveryone.EvenLanguageandMathematicsneednotbetaughtindetail,either.Hereitisclearthateducationismuchmorethanteachingamantogetawayofliving.Educationiswell-roundedanditismainlyforimprovingaman.Itisnotonlytoteachhimtospeak,readandwrite,butalsotodevelophiscreativethinkingandotherabilities.Afterthat,itistomakehimawisemanandthankfullyenjoytheachievementsofhuman.Educationistomakeamanleadabetterlife.Educatedpeopleareexpectedtobeabletolistentogoodmusic,readgoodbooks,watchplaysandmostofalltakeaninterestintheworld.Iwouldagreethatmakingagoodlivingisanimportantreasonforeducation,butcertainlynotthemostimportantorthemainreason.1.Peoplewithlittleeducationusually________.A.spendalongtimeinschoolB.haveagoodchancetogetajobC.spendthebestyearschoosingjobsD.havefewerchancestogetagoodjob2.Theearliesteducationwasprobablyto________.A.makeamanleadabetterlifeB.teachamantowriteandthinkC.makepeoplegetawayoflivingD.teachpeopletoreadgoodbooks3.Itisexpectedthateducatedpeoplewillbeableto________.A.accepteducationasawayoflivingB.takeaninterestinthewholeworldC.developtheirabilitiestomakeplaysD.learnsubjectslikeLanguageandMaths4.Thepassagemainlytellsusthat________.A.educationshouldmakeamanimproveB.peoplecangeteducationinashorttimeC.peopleshouldbeabletogetbetterjobsD.allsubjectsaresoimportantforawayoflivingF18、Likereading?

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