1、rnzhchxngbnshn人之初性本善xngxingjnxxingyun性周邊習相遠gubjioxngniqin茍不教性乃遷jiozhdoguyzhun教之道貴以專xmngmzlnch昔孟母擇鄰處zbxudunjzh子不學斷機杼duynshnyuyfng竇燕山有義方jiowzmngjyng教五子名俱揚yngbjiofzhgu養不教父之過jiobynshzh教不嚴師之惰zbxufisuy子不學非所宜yubxulohwi幼不學老何為ybzhubchngq玉不琢不行器rnbxubyzh人不學不知義wirnzfngshosh為人子方少時qnshyuxly親師友習禮儀xingjilngnngwnx香九

2、齡能溫席duxioyqnsudngzh孝于親所當執rngssunngrngl融四歲能讓梨dyzhngyxinzh弟于長宜先知shuxiotcjinwn首孝弟次見聞zhmushshmuwn知某數識某文yrshshrbi一而十十而百birqinqinrwn百而千千而萬sncizhtindrnyushuhumjnt三才者天地人曰水火木金土sngungzhryuxcngwxngbnhsh三光者日月星此五行本乎數sngngzhjnchnyyurnylzhxn三綱者君臣義曰仁義禮智信fzqnffshncwchngbrngwn父子親夫妻順此五常不容紊yuchnxiyuqiddolingshmishjng曰春

3、夏曰秋冬稻粱菽麥黍稷csshynbqingcligrnsush此四時運不窮此六谷人所食yunnbiyuxdngmniyngjqunsh曰南北曰西東馬牛羊雞犬豕csfngynghzhngclichrnsus此四方應乎中此六畜人所飼yuxnyuij曰喜怒曰哀懼iwyqqngj愛惡欲七情具potgmshjn匏土革木石金syzhnibyn絲與竹乃八音gozngzfrshn高曾祖父而身shnrzzrsn身而子子而孫zzsnzhxunzng自后輩至玄曾nijizrnzhln乃九族人之倫fznffcng父子恩夫妻從xingzyudzgng兄則友弟則恭zhngyuxyuypng長幼序友與朋jnzjngchnz

4、君則敬臣則忠cshyrnsutng此十義人所同nxnmngxjingji凡訓蒙須講究xingxngmngjdu詳訓詁明句讀wixuzhbyuch為學者必有初oxuzhngzhssh小學終至四書lnyzhrshpin論語者二十篇qndzjshnyn群弟子記善言zhmngngzzhqpinzh孟子者七篇止jingdodshurny講道德說仁義zuzhngyngzsb作中庸子思筆zhngbpinyngb中不偏庸不易zudxunizngz作大學乃曾子zxiqzhpngzh自修齊至平治ojngtngsshsh孝經通四書熟rlijngshkd如六經始可讀shshylchnqi詩書易禮春秋holijngdn

5、gjingqi號六經當講究yulinshnyugucng有連山有歸藏yyuzhuysnyxing有周易三易詳yudinmyuxngo有典謨有訓誥yushmngshzho有誓命書之奧wzhugngzuzhul我周公作周禮zhliguncnzht著六官存治體dxiodizhlj大小戴注禮記shshngynlyubi述圣言禮樂備yugufngyuysng曰國風曰雅頌hosshdngfngyng號四詩當諷詠shjwngchnqi詩既亡春秋作ybobinbishnkoshxzhzhngsh寓褒貶別善惡考世系知終始snzhunzhyugngyngzxnngzhhungd三傳者有公羊自羲農至黃帝yuzush

6、yuglinghosnhungjshngsh有左氏有谷梁號三皇居上世jngjmngfngdztngyuyhord經既明方讀子唐有虞號二帝cuqyojqshxingyxnchngshngsh撮其要記其事相揖遜稱盛世wzzhyuxnyngxiyuyshngyutng五子者有荀揚夏有禹商有湯wnzhngzjlozhungzhuwnwchngsnwng文中子及老莊周文武稱三王zujngztngdzhshxichunzjitinxi經子通讀諸史夏傳子家天下sbiziqinxishwbqingqxingch四百載遷夏社五霸強七雄出tngfxiguhoshyngngqnshshjinbng湯伐夏國號商嬴秦氏

7、始吞并libizizhzhuwngchunrshchhnzhng六百載至紂亡傳二世楚漢爭zhuwwngshzhzhugozxnghnyjin周武王始誅紂高祖興漢業建bbizizuchngjizhxiopngwngmngcun八百載最長遠至孝平王莽篡zhuzhdngwnggngguzhungwxngwidnghn周轍東王綱墜光武興為東漢chnggngshngyushubininzhngyxin逞兵戈尚游說四百年關于獻shchnqizhngzhnguwishwzhnghndng始春秋終戰國魏蜀吳爭漢鼎hosnguqlingjn號三國迄兩晉sngqjlingchnchng宋齊繼梁陳承winnchod

8、jnlng為南朝都金陵biyunwifndngxi北元魏分東西ywnzhuygoq宇文周與高齊dizhsuyty迨至隋一土宇bzichunshtngx不再傳失統緒tnggozqysh唐高祖起義軍chsulunchunggudjimiliosngyucn除隋亂創國基迨滅遼宋猶存rshchunsnbizizhyunxngjnx二十傳三百載至元興金緒歇lingmizhgunigiyusngshytngmi梁滅之國乃改有宋世一同滅lingtngjnjhnzhbungzhnggujinr梁唐晉及漢周并中國兼戎狄chngwdijiyuyumngtizjiqnsh稱五代皆有由明太祖久親師ynsngxngsh

9、uzhucshunjinwnfngs炎宋興受周禪傳建文方四祀shbchuannnbihnqinbijngyngls十八傳南北混遷北京永樂嗣lioyjndhofndichngzhnmish遼與金帝號紛迨崇禎煤山逝qngtizyngjngmng清太祖膺景命jngsfngkddng靖四方克大定zhxuntngnidtng至宣統乃大同ngshdrshqngzuzhng二世清祚終dshzhkoshl讀史者考實錄stnggjnruqnm通古今若親目kursngxnrwi口而誦心而維ncshoysxys朝于斯夕于斯xzhngnshxi昔仲尼師項橐gshngxinshngqnxu古圣賢尚好學zhozhngln

10、gdlln趙中令讀魯論bjshxuqiqn彼既仕學且勤ppbinxiozhjin披蒲編削竹簡bwshqizhmin彼無書且知勉tuxunlingzhucg頭懸梁錐刺股bbjiozqnk彼不教自勤苦ngturnngyngryngxurulinghobshr如囊螢如映雪若梁灝八十二jisupnxubchududtingkudush家雖貧學不輟對大廷魁多士rfxnrgujiobjchngzhngchngy如負薪如掛角彼既成眾稱異shnsuloyukzhurxioshngylzh身雖勞猶苦卓爾小生宜奮斗sloqunrshqyngbsunngyngsh蘇老泉二十七瑩八歲能詠詩shffndshjmqsunngfq始奮斗讀書本泌七歲能賦棋bjloyuhuchbyngwrnchngq彼既老猶悔遲彼穎悟人稱奇rxioshngyzosryuxudngxiozh爾小生宜早思爾幼學當效之ciwnjnngbinqynuwizhyrush蔡文姬能辨琴有為者亦假如xidoynnngyngynqunshuyjschn謝道韞能詠吟犬守夜雞司晨bnzqicngmngubxuhwirn彼女子且聰敏茍不學曷為人rnnzdngzjngcntsfngningmgungyqinyyhu光于前裕于后rnyzjnmnyng人遺子金滿贏wjiozwiyjng我教子唯一經qnyugngxwy爾男子當自警tngliynfn