1、2021-2022學年浙江省嘉興市石門中學高二英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. An informer supplied the names of those _ in the crime _ the police.Ainvolved; to Binvolving; toCcontaining；with Dcontained; with參考答案：答案：Ainvolve“涉及”；supply sth. to sb.“向某人提供某物”，符合題意。2. You really know a lot about the city of Hefei. I _in Anhui University

2、for four years, you know.A. would studyB. studiedC. had studiedD. have been studying參考答案：B3. My head-teacher helped me a lot when I was in trouble. I do wish I could do something for him_ one day.A. in turn B. in common C. in return D. in theory參考答案：C4. With everything needed_, Mrs. Jackson went to

3、the supermarket after work in a hurry.A. buyingB. to buyC. boughtD. buy參考答案：B5. Mary looked at the picture, wondering where she _ it before.A. saw B. has seen C. sees D. had seen 參考答案：D6. The doctors had given her _ but she made a remarkable recovery.Aaway BoutCup Din參考答案：Cgive up“放棄”；give away“贈送；頒

4、發(fā)；泄露”；give out“分發(fā)；發(fā)布”；give in“讓步，屈服”。題意為“放棄了她”。7. _no modern technology, the Egyptians had to move each stone by hand.A it being B there being C there was D being參考答案：B8. No matter how bright a talker you are, there are times when it s better _ silent. A remain B be remaining C having remained D to

5、remain 參考答案：D9. Where is Gary?He is at the library studying for his German test on Wednesday. In fact, he _ for the test every day over the past week.A. has reviewed B. has been reviewed C. has been reviewing D. had been reviewing參考答案：C【詳解】考查時態(tài)。句意：Gary在哪里？他正在圖書館為星期三的德語考試復習。實際上，在過去的一個星期里，他每天都在為考試復習。根

6、據(jù)句意可知，Gary為考試復習這個動作已經(jīng)持續(xù)一星期并有可能繼續(xù)下去，所以用現(xiàn)在完成進行時，故C項正確。10. When she first arrived in China, she wondered what the future might have _ for her, but now all her worries are gone.A. in need B. in time C. in preparation D. in store參考答案：D11. Im sorry to say I failed to meet the deadline. With better equipme

7、nt, I _ the task on schedule.A. might have accomplished B. would accomplishC. must have accomplished D. could accomplish參考答案：A【詳解】考查虛擬語氣。句意：很遺憾我沒有按時完成工作。如果有更好的設備的話，我或許可以如期完成任務的。這是一個含蓄條件句，表示與過去的事實相反的假設，主句用should/could/would/might+have done,故選A。12. If better use is_ your spare time,you will make great

8、er progress in that,A spent B used of C taken D made of參考答案：D略13. In the past two months, he _ himself to the way of life in the new school and how he wishes he _ the teachers advice. A. hasnt adapted; had adopted B. didnt adapt; has adoptedC. didnt adopt; has adapted D. hasnt adopted; had adapted 參

9、考答案：A14. Never for a second in our life _ the importance of keeping our family company.A. had we forgotten B. we have forgottenC. we should forget D. should we forget參考答案：D【詳解】考查部分倒裝和時態(tài)。句意：我們一秒鐘都不能忘記家人在一起的重要性。當否定詞或半否定詞放在句首的時候，要使用部分倒裝句。排除BC項，A項中使用了過去完成時，這個時態(tài)在句中沒有體現(xiàn)。故D項正確。【點睛】部分倒裝中考查較多的有：(1) 含有否定意義的詞n

10、ever，seldom，little. hardly，not，scarcely，nowhere，by no means(決不)等置于句首時。(2)以only修飾作為狀語的副詞、介詞短語或從句，且放在句首時。注意：only 修飾狀語從句放在句首時，狀語從句不需要倒裝，只能倒裝主句部分。(3)當so置于句首意為“也如此”，neither，nor置于句首意為“也不”時。當so表示對前句內(nèi)容的肯定和附和，譯作“確實，正是”時，用自然語序。(4)當not onlybut also, sosuchthat, not until, no sooner than, hardly when等連詞置于句首時。(5

11、)在as引導的讓步狀語從句中(名詞形容詞/副詞動詞+as+主謂結構)。(6)虛擬語氣的條件狀語從句省去 if時，須將were，had，should提到句首構成倒裝句。(7)頻度副詞often, always, once, now and then, every other day, many a time等放在句首時。(8)為了使句子保持平衡，為了強調(diào)表語或為了使上下文緊密銜接時，常使用倒裝語序。15. The general at last got a chance to visit the village _ he used to fight, _ he had been dreaming

12、 of for years.A. that; which B. where; thatC. in which; what D. where; which參考答案：D試題分析：考查定語從句：句意：將軍最后有機會去他曾經(jīng)打過仗的村子，這是他夢想了很多年的。where he used to fight是定語從句，修飾先行詞the village，關系副詞where在從句中作地點狀語，即：he used to fight in the village，當然in which也是可以的。which he had been dreaming of是非限制性定語從句，不能用that引導。what不能引導定語從

13、句。選D16. I _ to meet you at the railway station, but I got into trouble. A. am planning B. was planning C. have planned D. had planned參考答案：D略17. Lily _ shyly at the young man from behind her friends and left quickly.A. glanced B. glimpsed C. glared D. stared參考答案：A18. How many poor villages will there

14、 be in our province by 2015? -There will be only a few, if _. A. much B. many C. some D. any參考答案：D二、 單詞拼寫19. 單詞拼寫76.The old man angrily a his sons of refusing to support him whenhe was unable to work for a living. 76._ 77. He managed to o the difficulties and reached the top in the end. 77._78. It i

15、s i to drive without a license. 78._79. He l experience and failed to get this job. 79._80. I hope you can draw some useful lessons from the f of others. 80._81. He found it hard to (適應) to his new school. 81._82. To our great _(寬慰), the difficulties were overcome. 82._83. Citizens may have free (機會

16、) to the library. 83._84. She _(投入) too much time to playing cards with her neighbours.84._85. His _(鼓舞人心的) speech encouraged the audience. 85._參考答案：76. accused 77.overcome 78.illegal 79.lacked 80.failure81. adapt 82.relief 83.access 84.devoted 85.inspiring三、 閱讀理解20. In the US, many people prefer sp

17、orts and sports are not just for fun. Theyre almost a “religion”. Thousands of sports fans buy expensive tickets to watch their favorite teams and athletes play in person. Other fans watch the games at home, sticking to their TV sets, never missing a game. Many a wife becomes a “sports widow”during

18、her husbands favorite season. Americans devotion to sports has created a new class of wealthy people: professional athletes. Sports stars often receive million dollar salaries. Some even make big money by appearing in advertisements for soft drinks, shoes and almost everything.Sports are an importan

19、t part of American culture. Throughout their school life, Americans learn to play many sports. Many students try out for the school teams. Athletic events at universities attract scores of fans and benefit the whole community. Many people also enjoy noncompetitive activities, like hiking, cycling, h

20、orseback riding, camping or hunting.Many sports were imported from other countries. Europeans brought tennis, golf, bowling and boxing to America. Football and baseball came from other Old World games. Only basketball has a truly American origin. Americans export sports fever as well. Satellites bro

21、adcast games to sports fans around the globe. NBA is a good example. The names of American superstars like basketball great Michael Jordan have become household words allover the world.8. Many a wife becomes a“sports widow”in the US probably because .A. they are serious in religionB. their husbands

22、stick to sportsC. they are devoted to sportsD. their husbands are missing9. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?A. The US sports stars can earn a large sum of money via the media.B. American people like to exchange different sports from each other.C. Lots of American people t

23、ake part in noncompetitive activities.D. American students go in for various sports and athletic events.10. We can infer from the passage that .A. most Americans like competitionB. all the Americans are sports fansC. sports culture influences the worldD. America has invented many sports11. The write

24、r mainly intends to tell us that .A. how important sports are in AmericaB. where sports can help to make moneyC. why sports are so popular in AmericaD. what affect Americans everyday life參考答案：8. B 9. B 10. C 11. A本文主要介紹了體育對于美國人不僅僅是一種樂趣，對他們來說它幾乎是一種“宗教”。也就是他們無比的信仰它，熱愛它。旨在告訴我們體育對于美國人的重要性。8. B細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Thousands of sports fans buy expensive tickets to watch their favorite teams and athletes play in person. Other fans watch the games at home, sticking to their T