1、八年級下冊新人教版初中英語課件Unit 3 could you please clean your room？第二課時Unit 2 section B 3a-4c1.Be able to understand the passage and learn to make a polite request and ask for permission.2.Help students learn how to make polite requests and ask for permission with the target language.學習目標throwneithershirtpassbo

2、rrow扔；擲也不；兩者都不襯衫給；遞；走過；通過借；借用lendfingerhatewhilechore借給；借出手指厭惡；討厭與同時雜務；乏味無聊的工作Read the story and answer the questions.3a1. Why was Nancys mom angry with her?2. Did they solve the problem? How?Because she didnt do any housework.Yes, they did. They need to share the housework.Read the sentences below.

3、Underline the sentences from the reading that mean the same thing. For one week, she did not do anyhousework and neither did I.3b1. Neither of us did any housework for a week.Well, I work all day at school, too! Im just as tired as you are!2. My mom came over as soon as I sat down in front of the TV

4、.The minute I sat down in front of the TV, my mom came over.3. Youre tired, but Im tired, too.What kind of chores did you do last weekend?I did the dishes.Talk about the housework.Last month, our dog wel ed me when I came home from school. Hewanted a walk, but I was too tired. I threw down my bag an

5、d went to the living room. The minute I sat down in front of the TV, my mom came over.“Could you please take the dog for a walk?” she asked.扔下；使倒下一就“Could I watch one show first?” I asked.“No!” she replied angrily. “You watch TV all the time and never help out around the house! I cant work all day a

6、nd do housework all evening.” “Well, I work all day at school, too! Im just as tired as you are!” I shouted back. My mom did not say anything and walked away. For one week, she did not do any housework and neither一直，總是 asasasas 和一樣不同人或物同一性質的比較。也不，兩者都不did I. Finally, I could not find a clean dish or

7、a clean shirt.The next day, my mom came home from work to find the house clean and tidy.“What happened?” she asked in surprise.“Im so sorry, Mom. I finally understand that we need to share the housework to have a clean and fortable home,” I replied.作狀語，驚奇地The minute I sat down in front of the TV, my

8、 mom came over.the minute在此引導時間狀語從句，意為“一就”，相當于as soon as。他一到那里，我就告訴他。 Ill tell him the minute he gets there.Language pointsas . as 意為 “和一樣” ，表示同級的比較。其基本結構為：as +adj./adv.+ as。Im just as tired as you are!第一個as為副詞第二個as為連詞固定搭配 neithernor意為“既不也不”，此短語常連接兩個并列主語，謂語動詞遵循“就近原則”。【拓展】neither 也不，兩者都不。3bRead the s

9、entences below. Underline the sentences from the reading that mean the same thing.1. Neither of us did any housework for a week.For one week, she did not do any housework and neither did I.Im just as tired as you are!The minute I sat down in front of the TV, my mom came over.2. My mom came over as s

10、oon as I sat down in front of the TV.3. Youre tired, but Im tired, too.3cDecide whether the underlined words in the sentences are verbs or nouns. Then write another sentence using the underlined word in the other form. Could you take the dog for a walk? (noun)2. Could I watch one show first?I walked

11、 home from school. (verb)Lets show a picture to you. (verb)(noun)3. I cant work all day. 4. You watch TV all the time.5. “What happened?” she asked in surprise. Its difficult to find work in this city. (noun) How much is that watch? (noun) It wont surprise me if he loses the exam. (verb)If you dont

12、go there, he wont go there, either. 如果你不去那兒，他也不會去那兒。 注意：either 本身沒有否定的意義,所以多與 not 連用。 either 表示“也”時，一般只用于否定句，且置于句末I dont know him. Tom doesnt know him, either. 我不認識他，湯姆也不認識他。 Grammar FocusCould I go out for dinner with my friends?Sure, that should be OK.Could we get something to drink after the movi

13、e?No, you cant. You have a basketball game tomorrow.Could you please take the dog for a walk?OK, but I want to watch one show first.Could you please take out the rubbish?Yes, sure.情態動詞could的用法情態動詞could構成的句型用于向對方委婉地提出請求或征求對方的許可。用于疑問句中，可代替can，在時間上與can沒有區別，但語氣要比can委婉、有禮貌。肯定回答：Certainly./Of course./With

14、 pleasure./No problem./Yes, sure.否定回答： No, I cant./Certainly not./No, Im afraid I cant.1. 委婉地請求別人做某事（提出請求）(1)句型：Could you do? / Could you please do? 你能嗎? / 請問你能嗎? Could you please make your bed? Yes, sure.(1)句型：Could I do?我可以做嗎?(2)肯定回答：Yes, you can./Certainly./Yes, sure. 否定回答：No, you cant./No, Im af

15、raid you cant.2. 委婉地請求別人允許自己做某事（征求許可） Could I go shopping with my friend tomorrow, Mom? No, you cant. You should take your piano lessons.Write R for requests and P for permissions. 4a1. _ Could I hang out with my friends after the movie? 2. _ Could you please pass me the salt? 3. _ Could I borrow th

16、at book?4. _ Could you help me do the dishes?5. _ Could you lend me some money?PRPRRa. Yes, here you are. b. Hmm. How much do you need?c. Yes, sure. No problem. I finished reading it last night.d. Yes, but dont e back too late.e. No, I cant. I cut my finger and Im trying not to get it wet.Then match

17、 each one with the correct response. 1. _ Could I hang out with my friends after the movie? 2. _ Could you please pass me the salt? 3. _ Could I borrow that book?4. _ Could you help me do the dishes?5. _ Could you lend me some money?daceb4bFill in the blanks in the conversation.A: I hate to _ chores

18、.B: Well, I hate some chores too, but I like other chores.A: Really? Great! _ I ask you to _ me with some chores then? B: What do you need help with?A: _ you please _ my clothes for me?doCould helpCould foldB: I dont want to do that! Its boring!A: OK. Then _ you _ do the dishes for me?B: Sure, no pr

19、oblem. But _ we go to the movies after that?A: Sure. Ill finish my homework while you help me with the dishes. Then we can go to the movies. could pleasecould Make a list of things your group needs to do for a camping trip. Then discuss who will do them and plete the chart.4cTo-do listNamebring a tentLiu ChangCould you please bring a tent, Liu Chang?Sure. And could you please?Sorry, I cant. I have to拓展My twin brothers promised my parents to giv