1、2021-2022學年中考英語模擬試卷考生須知：1全卷分選擇題和非選擇題兩部分，全部在答題紙上作答。選擇題必須用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題的答案必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆寫在“答題紙”相應位置上。2請用黑色字跡的鋼筆或答字筆在“答題紙”上先填寫姓名和準考證號。3保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。. 單項選擇1、There is a chess match between a Chinese player and AlphaGo（阿爾法）.Its very amazing. Playing _ chess is usually _ one-to-one game.

2、A/；aBthe; aC/；anDa; the2、-I wont forget the teachers here used to help and trust me.-Neither will I.AwhichBwhoseCwhomDwho3、（2017廣東28）Two months ago，China tested its _ aircraft carrier(航空母艦） built completely on its own.Aone Bfirst Cthe one Dthe first4、Shanghai is the biggest city in China.Yes. It is

3、bigger than in Jiangsu.Aany cityBall the other citiesCany other cityDother cities5、 Mike, can you explain _? Im sorry, Mum. I was listening to music and didnt hear it.Awhy everything in the house was in a messBwhy nobody answered the phone when I called youChow you could finish the homework in such

4、a short timeDhow you can make the robot work since there is no power6、Betty you the answer as soon as she works it out later.AtellsBtoldCwill tellDis telling7、Ellen, I picked up a white pen under your chair. Is this yours?Oh, yes. Its _. Thank you, Lisa.AsheBhisCmineDyour8、In the UK, a woman usually

5、 doesnt like to be asked how much _.Ashe is weighedBis she weighedCshe weighsDdoes she weigh9、-_ will we arrive at the airport?- In two hours.AHow oftenBHow longCHow farDHow soon10、Jenny_in the kitchen when you called her at 5 oclock this afternoon.Ais cookingBwas cookingCcooksDcooked. 完形填空11、This w

6、eek we asked students at New Star High School about the best ways to learn more English. Many said they learned by 1 English. Some students had more specific _. Lillian Li, for example, said the best way to learn new words was _ reading English magazines. She said that memorizing the words of pop so

7、ngs also _ a little. When we asked about studying grammar, she said, “ I _ study grammar. Its too boring.”Wei Ming feels differently. Hes been leaning English for six years and really loves it He _ studying grammar is a great way to learn a _. He also thinks that watching English movies _ a bad way

8、because he can watch the actor _ the words. Sometimes, however, he finds watching movies frustrating _ the people speak too quickly.Liu Chang said that _ the English club at school was the best way to improve her English. Students get lots of practice and they also have fun. She added that having co

9、nversations with friends was not helpful at all. “We get _ about something and then end up speaking in Chinese,” she said.1Ausing Bspeaking Creading Dwriting2Aways Bplans Csubjects Dsuggestions3Athrough Bfrom Cby Dat4Alearned Bhelped Ctried Dworried5Asometimes Busually Cnever Dalways6Aasks Bthinks C

10、asked Dthought7Alanguage BEnglish Clesson Dword8Awas Bwasnt Cis Disnt9Ato say Bsaying Csay Dsaid10Awhen Bafter Cthough Dbecause11Ajoining Bhaving Cenjoying Dstudying12Ainterested Binteresting Cexcited Dexciting. 語法填空12、用括號內所給動詞的適當形式填空，必要時可加助動詞或情態動詞.Its four oclock in the afternoon. Some students1(ta

11、lk) about the future. Here is one of their predictions. I believe we will be able to live in the space. There2(be) many big clean hotels in the space. We can fly our rockets to the space hotel there. And also we 3play) sports and enjoy all kinds of interesting food in the sky. John Lisa Hawkins love

12、s riding her BMX bike （極限單車）and her dream is to go to the Olympics. Lisa first got interested in BMX racing at the age of ten. Once she hired(租) a bike for a pound and immediately 4(fall) in love with the sport. “It was the best pound I ever spent,” she says. Lisa is only 16 but she 5already have) l

13、ots of success, and got first prize in a world BMX competition last year. BMX racing is quite a dangerous sport. But this didnt keep her from6(want) to do more competition. Lisa exercises every day. Like many sports people, she7(believe) in luck as well as hard work. 閱讀理解A13、“Volunteering makes you

14、look at the world differently. You see how little things can change a persons life for the better, which makes everyone a better person,” Mason, a volunteer said.National Volunteer Week started in 1974 and is held every April. It is a time to thank volunteers for their achievements. It is also a per

15、fect opportunity to encourage others to take their first step toward becoming a volunteer. Making the decision to take the first step can be the biggest problem, because they often wonder if they will be able to meet the organizations expectations. Some people fear not knowing anyone else in the gro

16、up. Not having enough time also prevents some from sharing their abilities.The following tips can help if you have some of these worries:Start out slowly, dont add too much pressure. Even a few hours a month can make a big difference in someones life.Choose an organization with the same interests an

17、d common values.Take part in a training meeting for new volunteers, even if it is not asked.Work with aveteran(經驗豐富的)volunteer. He volunteered a lot; he can help you increase the confidence and completely understand the organizations expectations.Invite a friend or family member to serve. It is a go

18、od experience to volunteer with them.Finally, it is most important to enjoy the volunteer experience and to remember that not all volunteer experiences are perfect. If the experience doesnt work, dont give up and youll surely find the right opportunity.Spend some time on volunteer work and you will

19、see great changes in peoples lives. As Mason discovered during his volunteer experience,“little things can change a persons life.”1Volunteering can help _.Amake a decisionBsee the world clearlyCthank other peopleDmake a persons life better2What could be the reason to stop people taking the first ste

20、p?AThey dont have enough time.BThey are prevented by their families.CThey fear that their abilities are shared.DThey dont expect to become volunteers.3Which of the following can help people take the first step?AStart out quickly.BOrganizing a training meeting.CInvite a friend to be with them.DJoin i

21、n a group with different values.4What is the main idea of the passage?ATo tell people to make changes in their lives.BTo encourage people to start their volunteering.CHow to make great achievements in volunteering.DHow to keep on volunteering whatever happened.B14、Have you ever wanted to grow your o

22、wn food inside your home? Scientists in Finland have developed a device(設備) that may do just that.Unlike a usual vegetable garden, it doesnt need soil. But, the small device, called the Cell Pod, grows plant cells which are safe to eat in the home.Lauri Reuter, a biologist, says that instead of usin

23、g the complete plant as food, scientists take only a small part of itcellsand grow them in a bio-reactor(生物反應器). These plants have much of the same nutritional(營養的) value that a real plant has. The plant cells which are safe to eat, once fully grown, do not look very good. The Finnish researchers sa

24、y they also need to improve the taste. However, the Cell Pod can provide important things that help your body to be healthy.Lauri Reuter adds that the new technology will not be instead of fields for growing fruits and vegetables. However, the device could help save natural resources. All you would

25、need to do is add the seed culture(培養物) to the device, give it water, sit back and then wait. The machine does the rest of the work.The researchers hope to have a form of the Cell Pod on the market in the next ten years.1If you want to grow vegetables inside your home, you need _.Areal plants and wa

26、ter Bthe seed culture and the Cell PodCthe cells and the soil Dthe complete plant and the device2What can we learn from the passage?AThe plant cells are more delicious than the real plants.BPeople will not grow fruit and vegetables in the fields.CThe plant cells are not only healthy but good-looking

27、.DPeople may buy the Cell Pod on the market in the future.3What does the writer think of the Cell Pod?AIt is a usual vegetable garden at home.BIt is a new useful device for growing food.CIt is a difficult way of growing plants.DIt can provide all the nutrition for our body.C15、 Have you ever hiccupp

28、ed (打嗝）in a quiet room full of people? Have you ever hiccupped so hard that you had to stop what you were doing? The hiccups is a problem that almost everyone has experienced.The reasons for getting hiccups People get hiccups for some reasons. Hiccups might result from eating or drinking too much or

29、 too quickly. A sudden change in the stomachs temperature, such as drinking hot water immediately after drinking cold water, may also cause hiccups. They may even happen because of being excited or being under a lot of stress.Making hiccups go awayIdeas on how to stop hiccups have been created, shar

30、ed, and tried for years. However, what works for one person may not work for everyone. Perhaps the most common method people use is to hold their breath for a few seconds. If this doesnt work, you can try swallowing (吞下）hard while holding your breath. There are also some strange-sounding ways, like

31、drinking a lot of water. Someone might even try to scare away hiccups.Ideas for curing (治愈）hiccups often include things found in the kitchen. Some people put sweet and sour things into water. Many people believe that eating some sugar can make hiccups go away.Award-winning methodIn 2010, a young gir

32、l named Mallory Kievman couldnt make her hiccups go away. None of the ideas that she knew worked for her. So she decided to find her own cure for hiccups. She knew that sweet and sour things were commonly used to cure hiccups, and she knew that swallowing hard could also help. She decided to use the

33、 two ideas to make a special lollipop(棒棒糖). She experimented with different things in the kitchen. After she failed many times, Mallory invented a lollipop that worked by putting water, sugar and vinegar (醋) together. She named her invention Hiccupops.Mallory wanted to find out whether her lollipops

34、 would help others. She gave her lollipops to friends. Most of them were cured of their hiccups after eating the lollipops.Mallory entered a competition with her lollipop and won three awards for her creative idea.1Why does the writer begin the passage with the ideas in Paragraph 1?ATo make the time

35、 of getting hiccups clear.BTo suggest what it feels like to have hiccups.CTo explain to us why people have trouble curing hiccups.DTo interest us in a subject that many people have experienced.2In which situation will you probably get a hiccup? .AYou are going to take an exam without preparation.BYo

36、u drink a bowl of soup slowly.CYou swallow some medicine.DYou eat a Hiccupop.3The way people use most to stop hiccups isAholding the breath for a few secondsBswallowing hard while holding the breathCdrinking a lot of waterDeating some lollipops4Which of the following is TRUE about Mallory Kievman?AI

37、t was not easy for her to invent her lollipops.BThe ingredients (材料）of her lollipops arent easy to find.CHer lollipops can help everyone get away from hiccups.DShe won three competitions with her lollipops.D16、In todays world many people seem to be hungry for money. Some of them even have lost their

38、 lives for it. Money does have a great effect on the poor, but if a person has a rich life, a lot more money doesnt mean more happiness.If money were everything, all millionaires(百萬富翁)would have true love, real friendship, health and a long life. However, this is not always true.Nothing else is more

39、 pleasant than the three words “I love you”, but can love be bought? Im afraid not. Love means “give”, not “ take”. Health and a long life are precious(寶貴的)things for every person. Well, can health and a long life be bought with money? The answer is “No”. Of all the people who live longest in the wo

40、rld, few of them are millionaires. Real friendship cant be bought, either.In a word, where money isworshiped, money can cause brothers to quarrel, lovers to hate, strangers to fight and so on. No matter how much money you have,itis still not enough to make you a happy person if you have no one to la

41、ugh with and no one to cry for.根據材料內容選擇最佳答案，將其標號填入題前括號內1Whats the most pleasant thing in the writers opinion?AMoney. BHealth and a long life.CFriendship. DLove.2Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?AIf you dont have much money, you cant get happiness.BYou may have a long life even

42、 if you are poor.CEvery year many people die because they are poor.DIf you are rich, you will have real friendship.3The underlined word “ worship” means “_” in Chinese.A崇拜 B貶低 C鄙視 D揮霍4What does the passage mainly tell us?AMoney is as important as true love.BMoney isnt necessary.CMoney is important,

43、but not the most important.DMoney can cause some problems.5What does the underlined word “it” refer to?ATo make you a happy person.BTo have someone to laugh with or cry for.CThe money you have.DYour opinion about money.E17、閱讀下列短文，根據短文內容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。Have you ever walked down a city s

44、treet and suddenly seen a bright garden full of vegetables and flowers?It may be a community garden. The community gardens are planted by the people in the community. They are not just pretty places. They improve the neighbourhoods.People first started planting these gardens during the 1970s. At tha

45、t time, the price of vegetables and fruits was rising. In many city neighbourhoods, crime(犯罪) was increasing. There were also many other problems. People decided to get together to plant gardens to fight against these problems. The gardeners thought they might make the area more beautiful and improv

46、e peoples life.These gardeners were right! Community gardens have many benefits. They improve their neighbourhoods. They also make people feel they belong to the community. When people work together in a garden, they feel they are connected with each other. People work on a small area within the gar

47、den. They grow vegetables or fruits. Each person decides what he or she is going to grow. However, they also work together to help each other. Some members have gardening experience. They can help those who are just learning how to grow vegetables and fruits.Sometimes, garden members pay for supplie

48、s. The supplies usually include small plants and tools. Many community gardens have sponsors(贊助者). They pay for the supplies for the gardens. It helps to keep the gardens going every year. Sponsors may be parks, schools and local companies. Some groups want to be a part of the community. They help c

49、lean up and beautify a neighbourhood. They also pay for the supplies.Community gardens give people a chance to work together. They can make the community stable(安定的). There are many programs of community gardens. Some gardens provide programs for children and elder people. They may provide classes.

50、They may give the vegetables and fruits to poor people. Community gardens also improve air.Today there are about 10,000 community gardens in cities in the US. They have become popular because of their benefits. People enjoy having vegetables and flowers in their neighbourhoods.11.Who plant the commu

51、nity gardens?AGardeners of the companies.BPeople in the community.CSponsors in the community.DPeople from the government.2People started to plant community gardens because _.Ait was a good way to learn gardeningBthey liked fresh vegetables and flowersCit helped them get more experienceDthey wanted t

52、o solve the problems3What do sponsors do for community gardens?AThey pay for the supplies.BThey clean community gardens.CThey provide classes.DThey give poor people vegetables.4What is the passage mainly about?AThe relationship of neighbours.BThe future of community gardens.CThe introduction of comm

53、unity gardens.DThe experiments in community gardens.F18、 Amy was looking for a gift for her little daughter. She stopped in front of a store full of dolls.“Girls like dolls,” she thought as she stepped into the store.Looking around, she saw a grandma doll one with grey hair and a pair of glasses. In

54、 her mind appeared Joyce, her own mother.When Amy was a little girl, she got her first doll from Joyce for her birthday. Then the second, the third. the dolls never arrived late, year after year.“Why always a doll?” This question had been in Amys mind until one day her father gave the answer. Joyce

55、dreamed of having a doll when she was a child herself. Her parents promised one for her fifth birthday. Sadly, they both died in a traffic accident before it arrived. The neverreceived gift was the most precious one in her eyes.Recalling(回想起) her mothers story, Amy got an idea.It was Joyces 60th bir

56、thday. She got a package with a card that read:Dear Joyce,I forget to send you a package that you should have received on May 20, 1956, your fifth birthday. The gift inside has aged, but I felt that you might still want to have it.Love,Angel of JoyJoyce opened the package and saw a lovely grandma do

57、ll. She clasped the doll that she had waited so many years for, with tears running down her face. The doll, given by her “Angel of Joy”, made her the happiest “child” in the world.1Why did Amy stop in front of a store?AShe wanted to buy her mother a gift.BShe liked dolls.CShe wanted to buy her daught