1、新目標英語八年級下學期短語歸納（人教版）Unit1Willpeoplehaverobots?在太空站2愛上去滑冰能夠做世界杯實現將來好幾百數千的數百萬的11.尋找在家在人們的家里在電腦上15.100年之后活到200歲可數名詞不可數名詞在大學在高中坐火箭去電腦程序員坐火車去獨自生活穿得更隨意些獲獎養寵物豬預測未來科幻電影使做使機器人看起來像人使機器人走路跳舞例如醒來把弄醒有在做簡單的工作反反復復感到無聊某人或某物是無聊的不同的外型禾廿一W43幫助做使某人做；看某人做做某事花費某人時間某人花費時間做某事某物花費某人多少錢某人買某物花了多少錢飛上月球在周末1.onaspacestationfalli

2、nlovewith.goskatingbeabletodotheWorldCupcometrueinthefuturehundredsofthousandsofmillionsoflookforathomeinpeoplemesshooncomputersin100years/100yearsfromnowlivetobe200yearsoldcountablenounsuncountablenounsincollegeinhighschoolflyrocketstoacomputerprogrammertakethetraintolivealone25dressmorecasuallywin

3、awards/wintheprizekeepapetpigpredictthefuturesciencefictionmoviesmakesb.dosthmakerobotslooklikepeoplemakerobotswalkanddanceforexample/suchaswakeupwakesbuptherebesb/sthdoingsimplejobsoverandoveragaingetbored/feelbored/beboredsb/sthbeboringdifferentshapesthesame名詞+ashelpdosth/helptodosth/helpwithsthIt

4、takessbsometimetodosthsbspendsometime/money(in)doingsth=sbspendtime/moneyonsthsthcostsbmoneyflytothemoonsbpaymoneyforsth=sbbuysthformoney6.用電話交談attheweekendsTherewillbefewertreesinthefuture.未來將會有更少的樹Unit2WhatshouldIdo?1不讓進入同爭吵怎么了？不時髦的，過時的時髦的，流行的7.打電話給8.付款兼職工作青少年論壇相處，進展與相處的好盡可能各種一方面另一方面呆在家里想要做某事給某人寫信

5、一張足球比賽的票足夠的錢足夠大令某人驚奇某人感到驚奇驚奇地需要做從借借給借某物一周30求助向要（直接接想要的東西）31向某人要什么詢問某人某事叫某人不要做某事34叫某人做某事賣燒烤為某人買禮物37列的清單請家庭教師發現為籌劃生日聚會把忘在家里像盡力風趣些邀請某人做對某人生氣考試失敗和某人相同年齡和某人吵架打架給某人提建議帶某人去做某事帶某人去某處直至U才快速吃完早餐泰勒一家（夫婦）適應某人的生活壓力很大抱怨某人/某事至了做某事的時候了看見某人在做.送.去.把和比較62發現做困難6.talkonthephone63.多一點的時間64我自己的發型65.盡可能多keepoutarguewith/ha

6、veanargumentwithsthematter?whatswrong?=whatstheproblem?=whatoutofstyle=outoffashioninstyle=infashioncallsbuppayforpart-timejobteentalkgetongetonwellwithasaspossibleallkindsofontheonehandontheotherhandstayhome=stayathome27.borrowsthfromsbwanttodosth=wouldliketodosth=feellikedoingsthwritetosb=writeale

7、ttertosbenoughmoneyatickettoaballgame/aticketforaballgamebigenoughsurprisesbsbbesurprisedinsurpriseneedtodosthlendsthtosb38.getatutorkeepsthforaweekaskforasksbforsthasksbaboutsthasksbnottodosthasksbtodosthhaveabakesalebuygiftsforsb=buysbsthmakealistoffindout48.haveafightwithsb49.givesbsomeadvice/giv

8、esbsomesuggestionsforsthplanabirthdaypartyforsbleavesthathomebeliketrytobefunnyinvitesbtodosth46.failthetestbeangrywithsb/getangrywithsb/bemadatsb/getmadatsb/beannoyedwithsb/getannoyedwith47.bethesameageas58.Itstimeforsth=Itstimetodosth=Itstimefordoingsthtakesbtodosthtakesbtonotuntilhaveaquickbreakf

9、asttheTaylors=theTaylorfamilyfitintooneslifebeundermuchpressure/beundergreatstress/bestressedoutcomplainaboutsb/parewithfinditdifficulttodosthabitmoretimemyownhaircutasmuchaspossibleIfinditdifficulttodosth.我發現做某事很難Whatswrong(withyou)?/Whatsthematter?WhatshouldIdo?我該怎么辦Youcouldwritehimaletter.你可以給他寫圭

10、寸信Youshouldsaysorrytohim你應該給他道歉.8.發生Theyshouldntargue他們不應該爭吵.Unit3WhatwereyoudoingwhentheUFOarrived?理發店出去起飛在火車站5.進來6.北京國際機場7.聽說世界貿易中心像樣站在圖書館前坐在公共汽車的前面睡懶覺熬夜制作奶昔做晚飯從出來航空博物館沿著街道走報警不同尋常的經歷輪流做.從樹上跳下來爬上樹照相跑開擁擠的在車站外面29.最后在醫務室在理發店看望住院的阿姨歷史上最重要的事件之一在美國的現代歷史上日常活動在那時10分鐘以前10分鐘之后9點以前9點之后靜靜地走回家被某人破壞在太空民族英雄全世界出名第

11、一次在電話上交談走出淋浴間著陸走進一家商鋪3.takeoff63.害怕沉默不語生病住院相鄰，緊貼遍及全世界上個星期日晚上吃驚跟隨某人做某事店員從北京飛往紐約的飛機一場車禍做某事是困難的贏得金牌主辦某事似乎重要有趣對某人/事有意義繞著地球的飛行繞著地球飛1.barbershop2.getout24.goupthetree14.stayup/situpatthetrainstationcomeinBeijingInternationalAirporthearof/hearabouttakeplaceWorldTradeCenterasasstandinfrontofthelibrarysitint

12、hefrontofthebussleeplatemakeamilkshakemakedinnergetoutoftheMuseumofFlightwalkdownthestreetcallthepolicehaveanunusualexperience26.runawaytaketurndoingsth=taketurntodosth=dosthinturnjumpdownfromthetree46.allovertheworld/allaroundtheworld/acrosstheworld36.everydayactivities25.takeaphoto;takeaphotoofsb.

13、27.becrowded28.outsidethestationatlast=intheend=finallysroomatthedoctors=atthedoctorinthebarbershop=atthebarbervisitauntinhospital33.inhistory34.oneofthemostimportantevents35.inmodernAmericanhistoryatthattimetenminutesagotenminuteslaterbefore9oclockafter9oclockwalkhomeinsilencebedestroysby44.inspace

14、45.anationalherobefamous/becomefamous69.Itsdifficulttodosth.58.tobesurprisedthefirsttimetalkonthephoneeatlunchcuthair=haveahaircutnexttosth.beillinhospitalinsilenceallovertheworldlastSundayeveningtobesurprisedtode對做某事感到吃驚besurpriseatsth.對感至驚訝inthecityofXianforexamplefollowsb.todosth.theshopassistant

15、theflighttoNewYorkfromBeijingacaraccidenthavelunchwithsb.haveEnglishclassbescaredwinthegoldmedalbemadehostforsth.seemdifficulthavefunhavemeaningtosth./sb.aflightaroundtheearthflyaroundtheearth當不明飛行物著陸時，你正在干啥？WhatwereyoudoingwhentheUFOlanded?當小女孩正在買東西時，外星人出去了。Whilethegirlwasshopping,thealiengotout.lo

16、okfor，find，findout這三個詞都有“找”的涵義，但具體用法有別：lookfor意為“尋找”，是有目的地找，強調“尋找”這一動作。如：Whatareyoulookingfor?你在找什么？Imlookingformybike我在找我的自行車。find意為“找到”“發現”，強調“找”的結果，其賓語往往是某丟失的東西或人DidyoufindLiMingyesterday？你昨天找到李明了嗎？No，welookedforhimeverywhere，butdidntfindhim沒有。我們到處找了，但沒有找到他。findout著重表示通過理解、分析、思考、詢問等“弄清楚”7.恢復，結束明”

17、一件事情，其后的賓語常常是某個情況、事實。如：Pleasefindoutwhenthetrainleaves請查一下火車什么時候離站。Unit4HesaidIwashardworking.在星期五晚上對瘋狂/生氣每周六令人興奮的一周首先向談話聽起來像兩者都同意某人絕大多數直接引語間接引語首先傳遞被期望或被要求在方面做得好/擅長做身體健康成績單克服，恢復，原諒教育部中國少年先鋒隊海平面打開照料勤學的學生/懶惰的學生努力學習/工作艱難的工作在肥皂劇里為舉行驚喜晚會在星期五晚上不再帶來拿走去海灘令人興奮的一周26.在家在某人的家里做某事演算，制定聽到那事我很難過感冒年終考試緊張學科學很吃力發現科學課

18、很困難另一個令人失望的結果36假裝是抄別人的作業對某事有把握相信/確信在一個貧窮的山村里聽起來像是有趣的事由發起在中國的邊遠地區海拔2000米使某人感覺不舒服一天三次同意某人兩者都在學校宿舍在廿之間51.感到幸運高中初中給某人一個好的起點回到當數學老師1.onFridaynightbemadateverySaturdayanexcitingweek5.firstofall6.talkto7.getover8.soundlike9.bothand10.agreewith11.mostof1.directspeech2.reportedspeech3.firstofall4.passonbesupposedtododowellin/begoodatbeingoodhealth/begoodhealthreportcardgetovertheMinistryofEducationChineseYoungPioneersealevel13.openupcareforahard-workingstudent/alazystudentworkhardhardwork18.onsoapoperas19.haveasurprisepartyfor20.onFridaynightnotanymorebringtotaketogotothebeachanexcitingwee