1、2021-2022高考英語模擬試卷注意事項1考生要認真填寫考場號和座位序號。2試題所有答案必須填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。第一部分必須用2B 鉛筆作答；第二部分必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆作答。3考試結束后，考生須將試卷和答題卡放在桌面上，待監考員收回。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1-Can you tell us your _ for happiness and a long life？-Living every day to the fullest，definitely.ArecipeBeffortCcontentDdemand2What a mess! Yo

2、ure always throwing things about.Dont be _, Mum. I will tidy it up now.Ahot under the collar Bon cloud nineCoff the top of your head Ddown in the dumps3The document film _ next week aims at introducing local cultures to the world.AreleasedBbeing releasedCto be releasedDhaving been released4Backward

3、somewhat technologically _ we are for the moment, we have confidence in our ability to catch up in time.Aalthough Bif Cas Donce5 Looking back on _ in years gone by and the good time that I had makes today seem rather sad. Absolutely. So much has changed.Ahow it wasBwho it wasChow was itDwho was it6A

4、n old lady came to the bus stop only the bus had gone.Ato run ; to findBrunning;to findCand ran ; findingDrunning; finding7Let Harry play with your toys as well, Clare you must learn to _.AsupportBcareCspareDshare8If Joes wife wont go to the party,_.Ahe will eitherBneither will heChe neither willDei

5、ther he will9Up till now, there has been no scientific evidence about _ caused the death of dinosaurs.Awhat is it thatBwhat it was thatCit was whatDwhat is it10Where have you been ? I_in the heavy traffic .Otherwise I_ here earlier.Ahave got stuck; would have comeBgot stuck; wasCgot stuck ; would ha

6、ve comeDhad stuck ; would come11Well have to finish it , _.Ahowever it takes longBhowever long it takesCno matter how it takesDno matter how long does it take12_ you are supposed to do _ you dont like a thing is _ it. Dontcomplain.AThat; what; changeBWhen; that; to changeCWhat; when; changeDWhat; th

7、at; changing13- What about the two of us going downtown?- _ . I hate spending time hanging around.AThat suits me fineBWhy notCIt depends on the weatherDWell, thats the last thing I will do14Julia has got a pretty _ dealshe was laid off just for being late once!Arough BtoughCillegal Dmean15I need to

8、advertise for a roommate for next term._? Mary is interested.AWhat forBWhy notCSo whatDWhy bother16Changing the password on your account isnt a lasting solution if you dont remove any virus， ？Adont youBdo youCisnt itDis it17- Dad, have you seen my Christmas card?- _ you painted last night? Im afraid

9、 I havent seen _.AOne ; oneBThe one ; itCOne ; itDThe one ; that18At the back of the old temple _ twelve huge stone statues together with _ pagoda.Adoes stand; a 8-storeyedBdo stand; a 8- storyCstands; an 8-storeyDstand; an 8- storied19Some business owners are keen on public welfare. This is local s

10、ervices have been funded.AwhetherBwhatCwhereDhow20The witness an important detail when describing the accident.Abrought outBkept offCleft outDran into第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。21（6分）I love going out with my mate Jerry. People stare at him with admiration. Some even ask for his

11、 signature. But Jerry isnt famous. He just bears a resemblance(長得像) to someone who is the actor Daniel Radcliffe. Yes, Harry Potter himself! And it has a magical effect on people!I told Jerry he should be a twin model. Thats what Pauline Bailey did. She decided to replicate (模仿) Marilyn Monroes imag

12、e after she was told she bore a likeness to the star.Bailey says: “I bought books and started reading about Marilyn. I realized we had a similar upbringing, so I had an affinity(親近感) with her. Then people started saying when I went to places that I looked like her. I didnt realize you could make a l

13、iving out of it.”Now the blonde(金發的) model gets jobs through a specialized agency. She jumps out of cakes, allowing men to live the fantasy of meeting the late goddess of the silver screen.But not everybody profits from the lookalike business. Iranian actor Mahmoud Basiri claims his likeness to a fa

14、mous person cost him eight years of earnings. He happens to be the spitting image of former Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad. He was told in 2005 that he could only work with the leaders agreement. So will Ahmadinejad ever give his agreement to the actor to play him? Dont hold your breathBasiri

15、 specializes in comedy!But overall, a resemblance to a popular artist is a good thing, isnt it? The biggest challenge must be to keep the illusion goingfor example, by gaining or losing weight if they do. However, Pauline Bailey thinks its important to keep a sense of yourself. She says: “Im very mu

16、ch an individual person, away from Marilyn. I think you could lose yourself very easily being someone else all the time and lose your own identity”.I asked Jerry if he thinks impersonating Daniel Radcliffe professionally could go to his head. I worried that all the adulation(恭維) might change him and

17、 make him leave me behind. “No way,”he said. “We do everything together.”What about you? Which celebrity would you like to be the spitting image of?1、Why do some people ask for Jerrys signature?AThey think that he is admirable.BThey mistake him as Daniel Radcliffe.CThey think he has magic power.DThe

18、y take him for Harry Potter.2、What can we learn about Pauline Bailey?AShe looks like Marilyn Monroe.BShe is Jerrys girlfriend.CShe has a twin sister.DShe is a famous film star.3、What do we know about Basiri?AHe is the former Iranian president.BHe is fond of acting leaders.CHe has made much money for

19、 8 years.DHe is good at acting in comedy.22（8分） Many cities in the world are benefiting from the nocturnal (夜間活動的) activities of a group of people who call themselves guerrilla (游擊隊的) gardeners. Armed with trowels, spades arid a van full of flowers and plants, guerrilla gardeners turn abandoned urba

20、n land into a blaze of colon. In city centre locations where there was mud, weeds and empty plastic bottles, residents often wake up to find that the wasted area has been transformed overnight with brightly-colored bedding plants.In most British cities, local governments and police turn a blind eye

21、to the exploit of the gardeners, whose activities are always carried out under cover of nightfall. And so far, there has been nothing but praise from the astonished and delighted local residents when they find their neighborhood transformed in such a striking fashion.Not only do the guerilla gardene

22、rs beautify neglected places, they also return regularly to water the plants and weed the flower beds. They also make sure that at least some of the plants they bring are evergreens, which means that the area doesnt look dismal in the winter months.The first guerrilla gardener in London was Richard

23、Reynolds, whose day job is at an advertising agency. Mr. Reynolds, a graduate of Oxford University, began his efforts two years ago when he moved to a flat in a tower block in South London. From his balcony, he could see several empty concrete pots, placed by the local government to contain plants b

24、ut never used. He went out after midnight and filled the pots with plants, and then planted more flowers in the path leading to the entrance to the block.He then set up a website to explain his plan and called upon more gardeners to join him. Cash donations flooded in and, more importantly, voluntee

25、rs rushed to be part of the campaign. Within six months, there were five hundred people in London prepared to come out at very short notice to revitalize (恢復活力) neglected parts of the urban landscape. There are now unofficial but carefully-organized groups in many cities in Britain and North America

26、 and there is a website where would-be urban gardeners can find out the location of the next expedition.1、According to the text, guerrilla gardeners got their names _.Abecause of the residents adviceBfrom the local governmentCfor the nature of their workDbased on the local cultures2、These guerrilla

27、gardeners do their work _.Aat the request of the governmentBnearby their houseCoften in return for others helpDof their own free will3、Why do the guerrilla gardeners often return to their former working place?ATo look after these plants.BTo enjoy these beautiful flowers.CTo help plants live through

28、winter months.DTo change the types of these plants.4、Richard Reynolds decided to fill the pots with plants with the purpose of _.Amaking the neighborhood more beautifulBagreeing with his own jobCadvertising some products in his agencyDkilling his spare time5、It can be inferred from the text that the

29、se guerrilla gardeners _.Aare mainly from the United KingdomBwill later get well paidCare still not accepted by the local peopleDbecome more and more organized23（8分）One evening last summer, when I asked my 17-year-old son, Ray, for help with dinner, his response surprised me, “Whats a colander（漏勺）?”

30、 he asked.I could only blame myself. Nobodys hands went in the sauce except my own. But that night, as I explained with a touch of panic that a colander is the thing with holes in it, I wondered what else I hadnt prepared Ray for. I felt confident that Id raised a self-reliant boy, as we all try to

31、do. But could he boil water? Sew on a button? Wash his clothes without turning them pink? No, no and no. Suddenly it hit me: Hed be leaving the house in a year to attend college. No way was I going to set a spoiled prince into the world.As parents, while we focus on our childs confidence and charact

32、er, we perhaps dont always consider that we are also raising someones future roommate, boyfriend, husband, or father. I wanted to know that Id raised a boy who would never ask the woman in his life, “Whats for dinner?” So I came up with a plan: I would offer Ray a private home economics course. I wa

33、s delighted to find that he didnt say no.For two hours, three days a week, Ray was all mine. One day, as his tomato sauce reduced on the stove, he washed and seasoned a chicken for toasting. Then he rolled out the piecrust（餡餅皮）and filled it with apples, all while listening to my explanation on the i

34、mportance of preheating an oven.Three of my four grandparents were tailors, so Ray was genetically programmed to quickly master the basics, like mending a split seam or refastening a button. One day we covered Advanced Laundry, in which I taught him never to mix a red sweatshirt with white shirts or

35、 put sweaters in the dryer. I knew that he would rather have been shooting hoops in the driveway than learning to mend socks with his mother - he tried to beg off sewing lessons, even though I insisted that one day, someone would find the sight of him fixing his own shirt very attractive - but it co

36、uldnt be denied that he was learning, and more than just housekeeping. “I appreciate more what you do as a mom,” he told me one day.Ray now understands the finer points of cooking, and more important, he realizes theres nothing masculine（男子氣的）about being helpless. Not only can he make his own dinner

37、, he can make it for his family, too. Thats what I call a man.1、Hearing her sons question, the author felt _.Ashocked BangryCdisappointed Dcalm2、We can learn from the text that Ray _.Amade great progress in cookingBpreferred sewing to cookingCwas unwilling to take the course at firstDalways thought

38、it attractive to do housework3、The underlined part “more than just housekeeping” shows that Ray _.Afell in love with housework Bdid other work in the houseCacknowledges the authors efforts Dbegan to be more independent4、What would be the best title for the text?AAre Women Programmed for Housework? B

39、Should Boys Be Involved in Housework?CIm Proud Ive Raised a Curious Son DA Present for My Future Daughter-in-law24（8分） For many parents, raising a teenager is like fighting a long war, but years go by without any clear winner. Like a border conflict between neighboring countries, the parent-teen war

40、 is about boundaries: Where is the line between what I control and what you do?Both sides want peace, but neither feels it has any power to stop the conflict. In part, this is because neither is willing to admit any responsibility for starting it. From the parents point of view, the only cause of th

41、eir fight is their adolescents complete unreasonableness. And of course, the teens see it in exactly the same way, except oppositely. Both feel trapped.In this article, Ill describe three no-win situations that commonly arise between teens and parents and then suggest some ways out of the trap. The

42、first no-win situation is quarrel on unimportant things. Examples include the color of the teens hair, the cleanness of the bedroom, the preferred style of clothing, the childs failure to eat a good breakfast before school, or his tendency to sleep until noon on the weekends. Second, blaming. The go

43、al of a blaming battle is to make the other admit that his bad attitude is the reason why everything goes wrong. Third, needing to be right. It doesnt matter what the topic ispolitics, the laws of physics, or the proper way to break an eggthe point of these arguments is to prove that you are right a

44、nd the other person is wrong, for both wish to be considered an authoritysomeone who actually knows somethingand therefore to command respect. Unfortunately, as long as parents and teens continue to assume that they know more than the other, theyll continue to fight these battles forever and never m

45、ake any real progress.1、Why does the author compare the parent teen war to a border conflict?ABoth can continue for generations.BBoth are about where to draw the line.CNeither has any clear winner.DNeither can be put to an end.2、What does the underlined part in Paragraph 2 mean?AThe teens blame thei

46、r parents for starting the conflict.BThe teens agree with their parents on the cause of the conflict.CThe teens accuse their parents of misleading them.DThe teens tend to have a full understanding of their parents.3、Parents and teens want to be right because they want to_.Agive orders to the otherBk

47、now more than the otherCgain respect from the otherDget the other to behave properly4、What will the author most probably discuss in the paragraph that follows?ACauses for the parent-teen conflictsBExamples of the parent-teen warCSolutions to the parent-teen problemsDFuture of the parent-teen relatio

48、nship25（10分）It is a plain fact that we are in a world where competition is going on in all areas and at all levels. This is exciting. Yet, on the other hand, competition leads to a pragmatic（實用的）attitude. People choose to learn things that are useful, and do things that are profitable. Todays colleg

49、e education is also affected by this general sense of utilitarianism（功利主義）.Many college students choose Business, Law or Computer Programming as their majors convinced that these professions are where big money is. It is not unusual to see college students taking a part-time job as a warm-up for the

50、 real battle. I often see my friends taking GRE tests, working on English or computer certificates and taking the driving tests to get a license. Well, I have nothing against being practical. As the competition in the job market gets more and more severe, students do have reasons to be practical.How

51、ever, we should never forget that college education is much more than skill training. Just imagine, if utilitarianism becomes the main trend on campus, leaving no space for the cultivation（培養）of students minds, or development of their soul, we will see university is training well-trained spiritless

52、working machines. If utilitarianism controls society, we will see people lost in the money-making adventures, humanity losing its grace and dignity, and that would be disastrous. Id like to think society as encouraging and people regard profit or fame only as a horse that pulls the courage. Yet with

53、out the driver picking direction, the courage would go straight and may even end up in a dangerous situation.A certificate may give you some advantages, but not broad horizons, positive attitudes and personal integrity（誠實正直）, which are the wealth you cannot acquire through any quick fixed way. In to

54、days world, the highest level of competition may not be that of skills or expertise（專門技能）, but of vision and strategy, and your intellectual quality largely determines how far you can go in your career.1、The authors attitude toward todays college education is .Apositive BcautiousCcritical Ddoubtful2

55、、Many college students choose to major in Business because .Aa businessman is very likely to make big moneyBstudying business is less competitiveCtoo many students have chosen Computer ProgrammingDComputer Programming is not a must for them3、The author does strongly suggest that .Amore competition b

56、e encouraged on campusBpeople should not ignore the value of broad horizons, positive attitudes and personal integrityCintellectual quality determine how far one can go in his/her careerDcollege students get as many part-time jobs as possible4、In the authors opinion, .Acollege students are not pragm

57、atic enoughBcollege students should have drivers pick direction for themCcollege education should provide students with more business coursesDcollege education should value the cultivation of students minds第三部分 語言知識運用（共兩節）第一節（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項26（30分） A single

58、mother of five who lived through countless hardships is celebrating a big milestone in her life - passing the lawyer exam.Ieshia Champs, 33, 1 her law degree at Texas Southern University in April. She also gained online 2 when she uploaded graduation photos of herself and her kids on Facebook.Last M

59、onday, she 3 an update on Facebook along with a letter from the Texas Board of Law Examiner 4 she passed the exam. “It doesnt matter whoever counted me out, 5 God counted me in,” she wrote on Facebook.According to her letter, she will need to finish her licensing process in order to become a practic

60、ing 6 in Texas.Champs told CBS News in April that she wanted to be in the law field from a young age, despite 7 hardships throughout her life.While pregnant with her fourth baby, Champs said her home was 8 by a fire, she lost her job and 9 , and her husband died of cancer.“I really didnt have any st