1、漢譯英100句及參考答案1.我們大家深受感動，結果把所有的零用錢都給了那個窮男孩。We were all so moved that we gave all our pocket money to the poor boy.2.他們夜以繼日地工作，為了能按時修建起這座大橋。They worked day and night so that they could build the bridge on time.3.我認為買一本大的英漢詞典很有必要。I think it necessary to buy a big English-Chinese dictionary.4.他的話聽起來很合理，但

2、是我們不知道他是否說了實話。What he said sounded reasonable, but we wondered if he had really told the truth.5.我們寧可步行也不愿意擠乘這么擁擠的公共汽車去學校。We would rather go to school on foot than push our way into the crowded buses.6.他說什么并沒有關系，重要的是他怎么干。It doesn't matter what he says. What is important is how he works.7.碰巧我帶著一張

3、上海地圖，因此沒有迷路。It so happened that I had a map of Shanghai with me, so I didn't get lost.8這己不是我第一次來上海了。我第一次來上海時對所見所聞都覺得有趣。It's not the first time that I have visited Shanghai. When I came for the first time, everything I saw and heard seemed interesting to me9.除非你說實話，否則你不會得到我們的幫助。You won't

4、get our help unless you tell us the truth.10.你打個電話給她，她馬上就會把你所需要的東西送來的。Call her and she will immediately bring you what you need.11.像那樣談論是沒有用的。我們必須制定一個計劃，然后加以實施。It's no use talking like that. We must make a plan and realize it.12.你真好，提醒了我有個重要的會議。It's so kind of you to remind me of the importa

5、nt meeting.13.當我們聽到他被選為隊長的消息，我們禁不住歡呼起來。We couldn't help cheering up when we learned the news that he had been made captain.14.如果有必要，我會請人把剩下的票都買下來。If necessary, I'll have the remaining tickets bought15.只要你讓我管這個孩子，我就會讓他用功。So long as you let me take care of the child, I' II make him work ha

6、rd.16.任何不守規則的人都要受到懲罰。Anyone who doesn't obey the rules will be punished.17.他們一定挺忙的，因為他們必須準備考試。They must be very busy, as they have to prepare for the test.18.你一定丟失了什么東西，不然不會看起來這么焦慮。You must have lost something, or you would not look so worried.19.據報道，那個國家的軍隊正在攻擊其鄰國。It is reported that the forces

7、 of that country are attacking its neighbouring country.20.你真幸運，你的數學老師被認為是全校最好的老師。You are really lucky to have that maths teacher, who is regarded as the best in the school.21.直到所有的病人都得到了治療，醫生才離開他的辦公室。The doctor did not leave his office till all the patients had been treated.22.隨著上海的發展，上海人民的生活條件已大為改

8、善。With the development of Shanghai, people' s living conditions have been greatly improved23.有老師們的幫助和鼓勵，學生們的進步越來越大。With the teachers' help and encouragement, the students are making greater and greater progress24.我從未看到過這么激動人心的足球賽，它比我想象的精彩得多。I've never watched such an exciting football ga

9、me. It is much more wonderful than I expected.25.只有當你理解領會了這種知識，才能把它記住。Only when you understand this kind of knowledge, can you learn it by heart.26.他們來上海已經一個半月了，但至今還未找到工作。It is already one month and a half since they came to Shanghai, but so far they haven't got jobs.27.過了一個月他才回家，結果他的叔父已經離開了。It

10、was a month before he returned, only to find his uncle gone.28.請把書刊放回原處。Please put the books and magazines where you took.29.“有志者事竟成”這是一條常見的英語諺語。"Where there is a will, there is a way," which is a common English proverb.30.我們除了等待進一步的消息外什么也干不了，盡管我們并不愿意那么做。We could do nothing but wait for fu

11、rther information, though it is not what we wish to do.31.但愿我能給你一點幫助，但事實上我自己也只能依靠別人。I wish that I could help you, but in fact I myself have to depend on others.32.如果你堅持要我一個人去，我愿惹服從你的命令。If you insist that I should go alone, I will obey your order.33.我希望我所有的學生都能進入他們想進的大學。I hope all of my students will

12、 enter the universities where they wish to study.34.要是當初你聽了張老師的勸告，你就不會惹上這麻煩If you had followed Mr. Zhang's advice at that time, you could have avoided the trouble.35.雖然他已是班上最好的學生，但是他仍不滿足于自己的成績。Though he is already a top student in the class, he doesn't feel satisfied with his achievements.36

13、.看到孩子們手拿鮮花走進大廳，我們全都站了起來。Seeing the children entering the hall with flowers in their hands, we all stood up.37.不僅是老人容易患心臟病，許多年輕人也可能因患心臟病而病倒。Not only are old people likely to suffer from heart trouble, but many young people may be down with that disease too.38.不看電視我們也能知道世界大事。我們可以通過看報來獲得信息。Without watc

14、hing television we can also know what is going on in the world. We can get information by reading newspapers.39.你要成功，就必須抓住每一個機會。If you want to be successful, you'll have to catch hold of every chance that comes to you.40.不會好好利用時間的人是不可能大有作為的。Those who can't make good use of time will not be v

15、ery successful.41. 學好一門功課是費時間的 。你不要期望在短期內創造奇跡。It takes time to learn a subject well. You can't expect to make wonders in a short time.42.我的家鄉發生了這麼大的變化，我都快認不出來了。Such great changes have taken place in my hometown that I can hardly recognize it.43.在外出旅行前，你最好先弄清楚你可能要花多少錢。Before you go on a journey,

16、you'd better make it clear how much money you are going to spend.44.盡管他自己有麻煩，但仍舊時時為別人著想。He thought about others all the time in spite of his own trouble.45.他沒有出席她的生日晚會，因為他必須在天黑之前回到學校。He didn't attend her birthday party as he had to get hack to school before dark.46.由于上課缺席，他沒能學會怎樣解這些習題。Being

17、absent from class, he didn't learn how to work out the problems.47.他對實驗結果大為失望，只能從頭再做一次。Greatly disappointed in the result of the experiment, he had to start from the beginning again.48.他讀完這些小說后，立即將它們歸還圖書館。Having read the novels, he returned them to the library at once.49.這女孩太虛弱了，還不能下床走動。照醫生的說法，她

18、至少還得臥床一周。The girl is too weak to be up and around. According to the doctor, she will have to lie in bed for at least one more week.50.如果你沒有她的地址怎么寫信給她呢?我記得給過你她的電話號碼的。How could you write a letter to her without her address? I remember giving you her telephone number.51.無論什么時候你有困難，都可以找我幫忙。Whenever you

19、are in need, you can ask for my help.52.王老師看上去比他實際年齡小，但他的年齡是我的三倍。Mr Wang looks younger than he really is, but he is three times as old as I.53.由于缺少經驗，他不大可能成功。目前他應該先向有經驗的同志學習。He is not likely to succeed as he doesn't have enough experience. What he should do is to learn from the experienced comra

20、des.54.你不必假裝什么都懂，這里沒有一個人會笨得受你蒙騙。You don't have to pretend to know everything. Nobody here will be foolish enough to be fooled by you.55.你應該做給她看怎么操作電腦，而不應該取笑她。You should show her how to operate the computer instead of laughing at her.56.看起來老實的人并不一定始終老實。Those who look honest are not always honest.

21、57.上個月造好的橋已經通車了。The bridge built last month is already open to traffic58.即將竣工的地鐵將是上海最重要的工程之一。The subway to be completed soon will be one of the most important projects in Shanghai.59.由于不知道如何回答老師的問題，約翰不敢坐下。Not knowing how to answer the teacher's question, John did not dare (to) sit down.60.所有在事故中

22、受傷的人都被送進了醫院，在那兒接受很好的照料。All the people injured in the accident were sent into the hospital, where they were taken good care of.61.在房間角落里啼哭的姑娘，曾經是我校最優秀的學生之一，但她這次考試卻失敗了The girl crying in the comer of the room had been one of the best students in our school, but this time she failed in the exam.62.使河流變清

23、不是件容易的事，但我們的政府已經下定決心要清除污染。It's not easy to make the river clean again, but our government has made up its mind to get rid of the pollution completely.63.如果你覺得站在室外太冷，可以進屋去。但我寧可留在室外。You can stay inside if you feel it cold to stand outside, but I prefer to stay outside64.他們遷入的房屋多漂亮啊! 我相信那幢房子值很多錢。Wh

24、at a nice house they have moved into! I believe the house is worth a lot of money.65.他們的新房子離市中心很遠，但是比他們原先住的房子舒服多了。Their new house is quite far from the center of the city, but it is much more comfortable than the old one in which they used to live.66.他站在車站上直到火車看不見了才離去。He stood at the station until t

25、he train was out of sight67.聽了這個壞消息，我們不禁痛哭起來。我們為失去這么一位好朋友而難過。At the bad news, we couldn't help crying. We were sorry to have lost such a good friend.68.我們沒有預料到這個姑娘有勇氣出國去學習。We did not expect that the girl would be brave enough to study abroad.69.難道你不認為這樣和你的老師說話是不禮貌的嗎?Don't you think it/it'

26、;s rude of you to talk to your teacher like that?70.由于原材料比以前昂貴，所以產品也漲價了。As the material is more expensive than before, the price of the products has to be raised.71.年輕人犯錯誤是很自然的，我們都應該從失敗中學習。It is quite natural that young people are likely to make mistakes. We should all learn from our failures72.他們一次

27、又一次地試驗，直到成功為止。They made one experiment after the other till they succeeded.73.請你們一個一個地進來。你們一次只能借兩本書。Please come in one by one. You can each borrow two books at a time.74.只有少數學生出國，其他的都進了上海的各所大學。Only a small number of the students went abroad, and the rest of them entered different universities in Sha

28、nghai.75.婦女干得和男子一樣多，所以應該得到同樣的報酬。The women did as much as the men, so they should be paid as much too76.我所知道的就是這些，還能說什么呢?This is all I know, what else can I tell you?77.只過了幾分鐘，敵人又開始發動進攻了。It was only a few minutes before the enemy made another attack.78.在這樣愉快的環境中學習一定是既有趣又有效。It must be both interesting

29、 and effective to study in such pleasant surroundings.79.他們遇上了二十年來最嚴重的洪水，但沒有一個人挨餓受凍。They met with the most serious flood in twenty years, but none of them suffered from hunger and cold.80.如果你不滿足他們的要求，他們會不斷抱怨的。They will keep complaining till you meet their needs.81.你將來做什么樣的工作完全取決于你，希望你不會后悔你作出的選擇。It&#

30、39;s up to you what kind of job you are going to take. I hope you will pot regret making your choice.82.你學了幾年英語?你講起英語來就好像你真是個美國人呢。How many years have you been learning English? You speak English as if you were a real American83.這里不允許抽煙。要抽煙的人請到室外去抽。Smoking is not allowed here. Those who would like to

31、 smoke will have to smoke in the open air.84.人人都知道抽煙對健康有害，但為什么這么多人仍不愿意戒煙昵?Everyone knows that smoking is harmful to our health, but why don't so many people stop smoking?85.他被辭退的原因是因為他不能說流利的英語。The reason why he was fired was that he couldn't speak fluent English.86.在本世紀，凡是不會使用電腦的人不能做辦公室工作。In

32、 this century those who can't use the computer will not be able to work in an office.87.作出決定前你應該仔細考慮是否接受這個工作。before you. make a decision, you'll have to consider carefully whether to accept the job88.他及時給了我們幫助，沒有他的幫助我們是不可能成功的。He offered us help in time, without which we could not have succee

33、ded.89.他是我們中間唯一的大學畢業生，自然他懂的東西比我們多得多。He is the only col1ege graduate among us, and so naturally he knows much more than a any of us90.我回到家鄉時，發現舊房子都已拆除，這使我大為驚奇。When I returned to rny hometown, I found, to my great surprise, all the old houses had been pulled down.91.我不習慣吃冷的食物，所以覺得在英國生活受不了。I'm not

34、used to eating cold food, so I feel it terrible to live in England.92.她不喜歡你說話的樣子，你不能說得小聲些嗎?She doesn't like the way you speak. Can't you speak softly?93.你不在房間時別讓燈開著，別忘了關燈。Don't leave the lights on while you are away from the room. Don't forget to turn off the lights94.我建議你做功課前先復習一下課文

35、，這樣你可以避免犯許多錯誤。I suggest your reviewing the texts before you do the exercises. In this way you can avoid making many mistakes.95.我們說話時有人敲門，所以她只得告退去應門。There was a knock on the door while we were talking, so she had to excuse herself to answer the door.96.警察趕到老漢被害的地方，很快就抓到了殺害老漢的那個壞人。The police hurried

36、over (to the place) where the old man was murdered. Soon they caught the murderer who had killed the old man.97.你就是我一直在尋找的人。是你幫助我克服了困難，我不知道怎樣感謝你呢。You're the right person I'm looking for. It was you who helped me to get over my trouble. I don't know how to thank you.98.為什么不去爬山呢?爬山很累，但是我并不

37、介意走上幾個小時。Why not climb the mountain? Mountain-climbing is tiring, but I don't mind walking a few hours-.99.我丟失了自行車的鑰匙，哪兒也找不到。I lost my key to the bike, and it was nowhere to be found.100.今天能做完的事不應該留待明天。學會利用時間就意味著取得成功。What can be done today should not be left over till tomorrow. Learning to make

38、good use of time means making successes.三句子翻譯1當我聽到中國將主辦2008年奧運會的消息，我高興得跳了起來。(hear the news)When I learned the news that China would become the host nation of the 2008 Olympic Games, I jumped with joy.2這本有關世貿組織的書很受歡迎，結果十天內就銷售一空。(sothat)The book onabout WTO was so popular that it was sold out within t

39、en days.3.中國參加了世貿組織不僅是個巨大的挑戰，而且是個很好的機遇。(not onlybut also)That China joined WTO is not a great challenge but also an opportunity.4. 盡管他在國外五十多年了，他從未忘記要為祖國做些有益的事。(Never)   Never has he fogot to do something good for his country although he has been abroad for more than fifty years.5要是我交考

40、卷前把答案仔細檢查一下該多好啊!(If only)If only I had checked the answers before I handed in my test paper.6只有勇敢面對困難的人才會想方設法解決困難。(Only those)Only those who face up tobravely face difficulties will make every effort/try all means to solve them  7每當我爺爺看到這張照片，就使他想起五十年前舉行的那次會議。(occur)Whenever my grandfather

41、sees this photo，it will occur to him of the meeting (which was held fifty years ago.8. 每天勻出一些時間復習學過的知識是相當必要的。(It is necessary that)It is neeessary that you should set aside some time to go over/review the knowledge which you have learned.9一個人的成功與否主要取決于他多勤奮，而不是他多聰明。(depend on)Whether a person is succ

42、essful (or not) mainly depends on how hard he works，not how clever he is.10他到家時才意識到他把門鑰匙忘在辦公室的抽屜里了。(Only when)Only when he got home did he realize that he had left the key to the door in the drawer in his office.11. 你是否認為聽聽輕音樂來放松自己是個好辦法?(think it)Do you think it (is ) a good way to listen to some li

43、ght music to relax yourself?12我天天忙得不可開交，我多么希望一天有26個小時，甚至30小時啊!(be engaged)I am fully engaged every day and how I wish there were twenty-six or even thirty hours a day.13他充分利用每分每秒；決心把失去的時間彌補回來. (make up for)He makes full use of every minute and every second and he is determined to make up for the los

44、t time.14. 無論何時何地有緊急情況，可以撥打110求助。(there is.)Whenever and wherever there is emergency, you can dial 110 for help.15真難以想象，如果沒有電上海會是什么樣子。(whatbe 1ike)It is hard to imgine what Shanghai would be like if there was (were) no electricity.16. 他說他很榮幸采訪了因特爾公司的董事長。(have an interview)He said he was greatly hono

45、ured to have had an interview with the president of the Intel Company.17. 有一段時間上海的公共汽車非常捅擠，尤其是在高峰時刻。(rush hours)There was a time when the buses were very crowded in Shanghai ,especially during the rush hours.18如果你從現在起比以往任何時候更努力工作，就能提前完成這項工作。(ahead of)If you work harder than ever from now on, you can

46、 finish the work ahead of time19. 大約百分之五十的上海人傾向于購買合資企業造的彩電。(tend to)About fifty percent of the people in Shanghai tend to buy the colour TV sets produced by the joint ventures.20. 我勸他不能老是生活在上次失敗的陰影中。(advise)I advised him not to always live in the shadow of the last failure.21. 這本書里有50個小故事，包括我剛才講的那一個

47、。(contain)This book contains fifty short stories, including the one I told just now.22如果你在美國的超市購物，你會驚奇地發現許多衣服是中國產的。(many of)If you do shopping in the supermarkets in America, you will be surprised to find many of the clothes were made in China.23. 你能區別這四個意思相近的動詞嗎?(tellapart)Can you tell apart the fo

48、ur verbs which have similar meanings?24. 通過這本小說，體可以了解到18世紀歐洲人的生活和風俗習慣。(have an dea)Through this novel , you can have an idea about the life and customs of the Europeans in the eighteenth century.25. 他近視眼的原因是經常連續四五個小時不停地看書。(keep)    ，The reason why he became near-sighted is that he oft

49、en kept reading (books) for four or five hours.26. 在高考中遇到難題，冷靜和自信是成功的關鍵。(meet withWhen you meet with difficult problems in the college entrance examinations, being calm and confident is the key to success.27我實在不明白為什么我上星期天儲存在電腦里的信息不見了。(store)I really dont understand why the information which I stored

50、 in the computer last Sunday is missing.28. 婦果你穿這樣的衣服在街上走，肯定會被人笑話的。(It is certain.)It is certain that you will be laughed at if you wear this kind of clothes/a coat like this in the street.29. 對于學過三四年英語的人來說與別人交談時出些差錯是很自然的。(t is natural)It is natural for people who have leared English for three or fo

51、ur years to make some mistakes while (they are )talking with others.30. 這種執煤里提煉出來的物質可以制成各種有用的物品。(take out of)The substance (which is )taken out of coal can be made into various useful articles.31. 剛才與你握手的外籍教師下學期將教我們英國文學。(shake hands with)The foreign teacher with whom you shook hands just now will te

52、ach us English literature next term.32. 即便我考試不及格，也不會像湯姆那祥作弊。(fail in )Even if I fail in the exam, I wont cheat as Tom did.33. 是否要在黃浦江下面再造一條隧道將在明天的會上討論 (whether  to _)Whether to build another tunnel under the Huangpu River will be discussed at tomorrows meeting.34. 你真是考慮得太周到了，為我奶奶安徘了一間裝有空調的房間。(e

53、quip)It is considerate of you to have arranged a room equipped with an air-conditioner for my grandmother.35. 使他興奮的是。他在山頂上看到了他一生中從未看到過的奇妙景象。(To his)To his excitement, on the top of the mountain he saw the wonderful sight which he had never seen in his life.36. 這種衣服是專門為那些在各種惡劣環境下工作的人設計的。(design)This

54、kind of clothes is specially designed for those who work under different terrible conditions.37. 年輕人不能老是想到自己，要學會如何關心別人。(care for)Young people cant always think of themselves, and must learn how to care for others.38.我不知道你是否注意了解放日報上那篇有關污染的文章(notice)I wonder whether you have noticed the article about

55、pollution in Jiefang Daily.39.在英國，看牙科醫生前要事先打電話預約。(make an appointment)If you want to see a dentist in Britain, you should phone to make an appointment beforehand.40.小湯米匆忙上學去，沒有朝兩邊看，結果被摩托車撞到了。(knock down)Little Tommy hurried to school and didnt look both ways and as a result he was knocked down by a

56、motorbike.41. 長江從東到西蜿蜒5800千米。(wind)The Changjiang River winds itself from west to east for 5 800 kilometms42. 這中藥聞起來有些怪味，但治療感冒非常有效。(be effective)The Chinese medicine smells a bit strange，but it is quite effective in treating cold.43. 實在對不起，在過去幾個月里給你添了不少麻煩。(give troubles)Im terribly sorry to have giv

57、en you a lot of trouble in the past few months44. 黃浦江以東的土地叫浦東，比新加坡面積大。(in area)The 1and to the east of the Huangpu River is called Pudong，which is larger than Singapore in area.45. 許多人一直夢想將來有一天能在月亮上安家。(settle down)Many people have been dreaming of settting down on the moon some day in the future46.

58、在沙漠里你走得越慢危險就越大。(The more,the more)The more slowly you walk in the desert，the more dangerous you will be47. 我現在最想要的是一杯不加糖的咖啡。(without)What I want now is a cup of coffee without sugar.48. 他具有音樂天才，30歲就被任命為上海交響樂隊的指揮。(be appointed)He had a talent for music and was  appointed conductor of Shanghai Symphony Orchestra at the age of thirtywhen  he was thirty.49. 專家們建議污水凈化以后才能排入河流，湖泊。(make clean)The experts  suggested that pdluted water (should) be made clean  before it was poured