1、8.(n.)人群;(vi.)談到;(vt.)鼓舞；(vt.)計劃；觀眾查閱；激發；打算t19.20.(n.)目的；_(adj.)考慮周到的t(vt.)考慮;(adj.)謙虛的；謙讓的；適度的tgiveyouawonderfulsenseof5.Therichmanwentabroadwiththeskillsofearningmoney.(intend)tolearnsome必修四UnitOneWomenOfAchievementb核心單詞.1. (n.)蔭；陰涼處(vt.)遮住光線2. adj.)值得的；值得做的3. n.)童年；幼年時代4. (adj.)直言的；坦誠5.

2、 (vt.)&(n.)尊敬；尊重；敬意6. (n.)&(vt.)支持；擁護7. n.)突發事件；緊急情況&(vt.)遞送；生(小孩兒);接生；發表(演說等)9. (n.)成就；功績t(vt.)取得；實現10. (n.)連接；關系t(vt.)聯系t(adj.)有聯系的11. (n.)組織；機構；團體t(vt.)組織12. (vt.)&(vi.)舉動；(舉止或行為)表現t(n.)行為；舉止；習性13. (vt.)觀察；觀測；遵守t(n.)觀察；觀測14. (vt.)&(vi.)討論；辯論；爭論t(n.)爭論；爭辯；爭吵(vt.)擠滿；使擁擠t(adj.)擁擠

3、的參考t(n.)查閱；參考啟示t(n.)靈感；鼓舞意圖認為t(n.)考慮；體諒(n.)謙遜；穩重；質樸21.(v.)使歡樂；款待t(n.)款待；娛樂；娛樂表演t(adj.)愉快的；有趣的話嘛沼T用所給詞的適當形式填空1. Thechildsowellinclassthattheteacherpraisedhisgoodinfrontofothers.(behave)2. Therewasaheatedaboutwhetherhewassuitablefortheposition,andmostofthepeopleforhim.(argue)3. Thewentdirectlytotheacc

4、identscene,andthespotwaswithpeople.(crowd)4. Iholdthefirmbeliefthatyouareboundtoyourdreamofbeingadmittedtoakeyuniversity,whichwill.(achieve)oftryinghisfortune,whilethepoorman高頻短語1. 獻身于；專心于2. 離開；起程；出發3. 過著的生活4. (想法、問題等)涌上心頭；涌入腦海5.蔑視：瞧不起6.查閱；參考；談到7.碰巧：湊巧8.(偶然)遇見：碰見9.專為而設計，專供而用10.繼續；堅持語境活腐選用上面的短語填空Theo

5、therdayI1.anoldfriendofminewhenIwasgoingtothelibraryto2.somebooks.Hetoldmehehadreadabook3.whosehero4.women.lnfact,manywomenhavemadegreatcontributionstooursociety.AsfarasI'mmoncerned,womencanholduphalfofthesky;therefore,weshouldshowrespectfortheminourdailylife.張典型句式1. “only+狀語”置于句首的倒裝句Onlyafterhe

6、rmothercametohelpherforthefirstfewmonthswassheallowedtobeginherproject.【仿寫】(1)只有相互理解和相互學習，我們才能快樂地度過這些日子。(2)只有用這種方式才能解決問題。2. once引導條件狀語從句，意為"一旦”OnceIstop,itallcomescrowdinginandIrememberthechimpsinlaboratories.【仿寫】(1)一旦學會了利用失敗，那么失敗就能為你的生活起到積極的作用。(2)一旦我們有共同的興趣，友誼開始形成了3. "Ithit(s)me+從句”結構，意思是

7、"我突然想到”，it在句中作形式主語。類似的結構還有：Itoccurstosb.that.(某人)突然想到Itstrikessb.that.(某人)突然想到Ithappensthat.碰巧 IthitmeallofasuddenthatIhadforgottenherbirthday.我突然想起，我把她的生日給忘了。 Ithappenedthattheyspenttheirchildhoodinthesamevillage.碰巧他們的童年是在同一個村子度過的。G/m弔_一句多譯住院一個星期后我突然了解到沒有比健康更重要的東西了。(1) Afterhospitallifeforawee

8、k,(2) Afterhospitallifeforaweek,_.(3) Afterhospitallifeforaweek,.4. 強調句(Itis.that.)Furtherreadingmademerealizethatitwashardworkanddeterminationaswellashergentlenaturethatgotherintomedicalschool.【仿寫】昨天就是在街道上我遇見了她。料經典語篇J閱讀下面課文縮寫材料，在空白處填入適當的內容(1個單詞)或括號內單詞的正確形式。JaneGoodallhadwantedtoworkwithanimalsinthe

9、irownenvironment1shewasachild.Butthiswasnoteasy.2shefirstarrivedinCombein1960,itwasunusualforawomantoliveintheforest.However,3.thehelpofhermother,shebeganherworkwiththechimps,whichchangedtheway4.peoplethinkaboutchimps.Spendingyearsobservingandrecordingtheirdaily5._一(active),Janediscoveredthatchimpsh

10、untandeatmeat,against6.peopleusedtothink.Shealsodiscoveredhowchimpscommunicatewitheachother.7.ork)withthechimpsforyears,Janehasarguedthatwildanimalsshould8.eave)inthewildandnotusedfor9.(entertain)oradvertisements.Shehasachievedeverythingshewantedtodo,butmore10.(importance),shehasgottheworldtounderst

11、andandrespectthelivesofchimps.也單元語法d主謂一致單句語法填空1. Everypossiblemeans(use)topreventtheairpollution,buttheskyisstillnotclear.2. IhavefinishedalargepartofthenovelwrittenbyDickens,therestofwhich(be)verydifficult.3. Largequantitiesofinformationaswellassometimelyhelper)sincetheorganizationwasbuilt.4. Asia,

12、aswellasothercontinents,have)veryrichnaturalresources.5. NeithermyparentsnorLilyingtotheparty.西巒賽慈v取蹤徂測對點柬訓離力郵張隨堂自測dI單句語法填空1. studentsdecidewhichcollegetogoto,theyshouldresearchtheadmissionprocedures(入學手續).2. Whynot(form)thehabitofexercisingtokeepfit?3. Poorandlazy,heisalways(look)downuponbyothers.4

13、. Ifyoucarryworkinglikethat,you'breakdownsoonerorlater.5. Hehasmadeuphismindtointendhisson(manage)thecompany.6. Their(behave)towardsmeshowsthattheydonotlikeme.7. wedbettertaketimeandmoneyinto(consider)whenmakingtheplan.8. Greatly(inspire)bytheteacherwards,Ihavemadeupmymindnottogiveupmygoal.9. Do

14、youwanttogetthisbook(deliver)toyourhouseorwouldyouprefertocometotheshopforityourself?10. Hehasdecidedtogetalookatthehouseandseeifitmightbeworthwhile(buy)it.n單句改錯1. Itisconsiderateforyounottomakeanynoisewhiletheothersarehavingarest.2. TheyounggirldevotesallhersparetimetostudyEnglish.3. Hehatestobeloo

15、keddown,sowetreathimasourhonoredguest.4. Butitwasnothersuccessatuniversitymadeherfamous.5. Acrowdofchildrenwaspassingmyhouse,singingandlaughing.6. Tomcamelateforthemeeting.Thatwaswhyhewasill.川完成句子1. She(偶然遇至U位朋友)ofhersyesterdaywhileshewasshoppingatthedepartmentstore.2. OnlywhenIleftmyparentsforItaly

16、(我才意識至U)howmuchIlovedthem.3. First,(他們主張)themainreasonwhystudentsgotoschoolistolearnmoresubjectsandskills.4. Theheadmasterwill(發表演說)tothevisitingforeigngueststhisafternoon.5. Themealover,themanagerswentbacktothemeetingroomto(繼續他們的討論).微寫作【寫作素材】根據要求運用本單元所學知識完成下面小作文，并背誦成文。1. 據我所知，他是一個有成就的人。他的一生都奉獻給了無家可

17、歸的兒童，他的行為贏得了所有人的尊重。(amanofgreatachievements;respect)2. 他堅信照顧孩子是平凡的工作，但是你不要瞧不起平凡的工作。(lookdownupon/on)3. 一旦開始做一件事情，你就必須堅持下去，否則你將一事無成。(once;carryon)4. 只有當你老了回首往事時你能夠說你已經全力以赴,【連句成篇】(將以上句子連成一篇英語短文)你才會對你的一生感到滿足。(becontentwith)知能演練丫輕松闖關4I.單句語法填空1. Itwasfoolishofhimtoreferhisnotesduringthetest,andasaresult,

18、hegotpunished.2. Imeant(help)youwithyourhomeworkbutfatherdidn'permitmeto.3. Onhiswaytotheairport,hithimallofasuddenthathehadforgottenhispassport.4. I(intend)totakeaholidaylastyear,butIwasn'abletogetaway.5. What(inspire)newsitisthatmyfatherwilltakemetoWuhanHappyValleythisweekend,whichhasbeeno

19、pentothepublicsineeApril29,2012!6. ApoetandartistcomingtospeaktousaboutChineseliteratureandpaintingtomorrowafternoon.7. Isthereanynewsforthemissingboy?Yes,hewasobserved(play)computergamesat8o'cloclyesterday.8. Itisnouse(argue)withheroverthematter.Sheisquitestubbornandwillneverchangehermind.9. Wi

20、thourteacher(support)us,wefeelquiteencouraged.10. Thechildrenwillnotbeallowedtogotothesupermarketiftheydon'(behaviour)themselves.n.閱讀理解(2016福州質量檢測)The2014NobelPrizeinLiteraturewenttotheFrenchnovelist“fortheartofmemorywithwhichhehas“uncoveredthelife-worldoftheoccupationAlthoughthe69-year-oldwrite

21、risaverypopularliteraryfigureinFrance,heislittleknownelsewhere.SowhoisthisPatrickModiano,whydoeshismemoryhavesuchaninflueneeuponhim,andwhatexactlyhasheuncovered?ModianowasborninasuburbofParisrightafterWorldWarnendedinEuropeinJuly1945.HisfatherwasaJewish-ItalianbusinessmanwhomethisBelgianactressmothe

22、rduringtheNazioccupationofParis.AsTheNewYorkermagazineputit,Europeansbornin1945shareaconditionTheyescapedthewar,but“notthetaint(污點)ofthewarModiano'SehasbeeninflueneedbyNaziGermany'occupationduringthewar,andhisfamily'connectionstoit.AccordingtoNewYork-basednewspaperForward,hisfathersurviv

23、edthewardishonorably.WhenParis'Jewerebroughttogethertobesenttoconcentrationcamps,thebusinessmandidnotjointhembutspentthetimemakingmoneyfromdealswithNazisontheblackmarket.“Thenovelisthasadutytorecordthelivesofthepeoplewhohavedisappeared,thepeoplewhoweremadetodisappear,"FrenchwriterClemeneeBo

24、ulouque,alsoanexpertinJewishstudies,toldTheNewYorkermagazine.Inhismorethanthreedozennovels,Modianohasreturnedagainandagaintothesamethemes:Jewishness,theNazioccupation,andlossofidentity.Hischaracterscollectpiecesofoldevidenee,handwriting,photographs,policefiles,andnewspapercuttings.Hismostadmirednove

25、l,MissingPerson,isagoodexample.It'thestoryaboutadetectivewhohaslosthismemory.Hetriestofindoutwhohereallyisbyfollowinghisownstepsthroughhistory.AlthoughModiano'winisasurpriseoutsideFrance,peoplearecelebratinginhishomecountry.Modianoisthe15thFrenchliteraturewinner.AfterLeClezio'2008win,its

26、eemedunlikelythattherewouldbeanothersosoon.1. Thepassageismainlyabout.A.aliteraryfigurepersonalaffairsB. afamousnovelistfamilybackgroundC. aNobelPrizewinnerandhisliteraryachievementD. Europeanpeople'sufferingsduringWorldWarn2. WhichofthefollowingstatementsaboutPatrickModianoisTRUEaccordingtothep

27、assage?A.HeisasurvivorofWorldWarn.B. Hetriedtofindbackhislostidentity.C. WorldWarnhasanimpactonhislife.D. Hewasworld-famousbeforewinningtheNobelPrize.3. ModianowontheNobelPrizebecauseof.A.hisextraordinarycharacterB. hisuniquewayofrecordinghistoryC. hischaracters'unuexpririencesD. hisspecialconne

28、ctionstothewar4.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethat.A.Modiano'parentsweresenttotheconcentrationcampB.Modiano'winningthePrizewasbeyondexpectationC.Modiano'fatherhadnothingtodowiththeNazisD.ClemeneeBoulouqueisalsoofJewishorigintIV.語法填空(2016江西贛州高三摸底考試)Tomanypeople,videogamingistheirhobby.Have

29、youeverbeenso1. (absorb)inavideogameastoforgetsleepandmeals?Computergame2.(design)oftencreateinterestingvideogamestotemptplayerstokeepplaying.Thesedays,manyemployeesplayvideogamesatworkeven3.theiremployershavesetrulestostopthemfromdoingso.Asamatteroffact,videogameaddictionisregardedasharmful,justlik

30、eaddiction4.drugs,alcohol,orgambling,andshouldbetreatedwithcare.Intheplace5.peoplework,addictedplayersareoftenseenaslazy,notsick;theirbossesarenotsympathetictotheiraddiction.Iftheyhavebeencaughtseveraltimes6.(play)videogamesatwork,theirsalarymaybecut,andeven7.(bad),theymaylosetheirjobs.Insomecompani

31、es,theaddictedplayers8. (allow)toplayvideogamesonlyonstressfuldays,buttheirbosseswillchecktheircomputersfromtimetotimetomakesure9.theyaredoingtheirwork.However,whilesomecompaniescontinuetofindsomemethodsofpreventingworkdayplaying,addictedplayersstillhave10.(they)ownwaystoenjoyplayingvideogamesduring

32、workinghours.AAudreyHepburn(奧黛麗赫本)wonanAcademyAwardasBestActressforherfirstmajorAmericanmovie,RomanHoliday,whichwasreleasedin1953.Butsheisrememberedasmuchforheraidworkasforheracting.BorninBelgiumin1929,Audrey'sfatherwasBritishandhermotherwasDutch.AudreywassenttoliveataBritishschoolforpartofherch

33、ildhood.DuringWorldWarn,shelivedandstudiedintheNetherlands.HermotherthoughtitwouldbesafefromGermanattacks.Audreystudieddanceasateenagerandduringcollege.ButwhenshereturnedtoLondonafterthewarsherealizedshewasn'tgoingtobeaballerina(芭蕾舞女演員).Soshebegantakingactingpartsinstageshows.Latershebegantogets

34、mallpartsinmovies.ButitwasAudreyHepburn'smovetoAmericain1950sthatbroughthertruefame.In1951sheplayedthecharacter“GigiintheBroadwayplayofthesamenameandreceivedgreatcriticalpraise.Twoyearslater,RomanHolidaymadeherastarattheageof24.Audreymademorethan25movies.Amongherroles,themostpopularonewasHollyGo

35、lightlyinBreakfastatTiffany'sin1961.ThreeyearslatersheplayedElizaDoolittleinMyFairLady.Shewasmarriedtwotimesandhadonechildwitheachhusband.In1989,theUNChildren'sFundnamedAudreyagoodwillambassador.ShetravelledallovertheworldinsupportofUNICEF(聯合國兒童基金會)projects.TheUNagencysaidshewasatirelesswork

36、er.Sheoftengave15interviewsadaytogainmoneyandsupportforUNICEFprojects.AudreyHepburnoftensaidherloyaltytoUNICEFwastheresultofherexperiencesasachildduringWorldWarn.Shesaidsheknewwhatitwasliketobestarvingandtobesavedbyinternationalaid.Shewasagoodwillambassadoruntilherdeathin1993fromcoloncancer.1. There

37、asonwhyAudreylivedandstudiedintheNetherlandswasthat.A.shewantedtobeaballerinaB.herparentswerefromBritainC.itwassafethereD.theeducationtherewasexcellent2. Wecanknowfromthepassagethat.A.Audrey'sparentslivedinGermanyduringWorldWarnB.AudreywenttoAmericainthe1950sC.AudreywasmadetogiveupdancingD.thech

38、aracter“GigiintheBroadwayplaywashermostpopularrole3 .isNOTmentionedinthepassageaboutAudreyHepburn.A.MarriageB.IdentityC.ContributionD.Religion4 .istherightorderforAudrey'slife. Thefirsttimeshebegantopalyinmovies. ShereturnedtoLondonfromtheNetherlands. ShewonanAcademyAwardasBestActress. Shetravel

39、ledallovertheworldinsupportofUNICEFprojects. SheplayedapartinMyFairLady.A.B.C.D.任務型閱讀Expressionsaboutwaterarealmostascommonaswater._5_Theexpression“tobeinhotwaterisone”fthem.Itisaveryoldexpression.“Hotwaterwasusedfivehundredyearsagotomeanbeingintrouble.Onestorysaysitgotthatmeaningfromthecustomofextremelythrowinghotwaterdownonenemiesattackingacastle.Whenwearein“Hotwater,weareintrouble._6_Ayoungboycanbeinhotwaterwithhismother,ifhecomesintothehousewithdirtyshoes.“Tokeepyourheadabovewater