1、Unit 11 I went to the zoo yesterdayv 1.一般過去時：一般過去時：v含義：發生在過去時間段的事情且這一動作已經含義：發生在過去時間段的事情且這一動作已經結束。結束。v與其連用的時間狀語：與其連用的時間狀語：yesterday (昨天昨天) / ago (在之前在之前) / in the past (在過去在過去) / then (那時那時)veg: I went to the cinema yesterday evening. 昨天晚上我去電影院。昨天晚上我去電影院。v In the past, her mother was a teacher. 過去，她的

2、媽媽是一位老師。過去，她的媽媽是一位老師。v There was a small village ten years ago. 十年前這有一個小村莊。十年前這有一個小村莊。v v2. 動詞的過去式的變化規則：動詞的過去式的變化規則：v1) 在詞尾直接加在詞尾直接加ed。eg: look-lookedv2) 詞尾有字母詞尾有字母e，直接，直接+d即可。即可。veg: like-liked live-livedv3) 以輔音字母結尾且這個輔音字母前只有一以輔音字母結尾且這個輔音字母前只有一 個元音，要先雙寫這個輔音字母再加個元音，要先雙寫這個輔音字母再加ed。veg：hop-hopped skip

3、-skippedv4) 以輔音字母加以輔音字母加y結尾的動詞，要先把結尾的動詞，要先把y變變i 再再 加加ed。veg：study-studied cry-criedv5) 特殊變化需特殊記憶特殊變化需特殊記憶 ：*詳見書詳見書P63 v do-did go-went have-hadv2.一般過去時的各種句式的轉換v1）I went to the zoo yesterday.v若句子中的過去式為實義動詞，（實際含義）v在變否定句與一般疑問句時需借助助動詞did, v否定形式：did not= didntv變一般疑問句需將did提前。v*動詞動詞還原成原形原形v否定句：I didnt go t

4、o the zoo yesterday.v一般疑問句：Did you go to the zoo yesterday?v回答：Yes, I did./No, I didnt.v2）She was a teacher before.v若句子中的過去式為was,were,直接在其后加not構成否定句。vwas not=wasnt were not=werentv一般疑問句直接將was/were 大寫提前至句首v否定句：She wasnt a teacher before.v一般疑問句：Was she a teacher before?v回答：Yes，she was./ No, she wasnt.

5、vDoing exercisesv1.寫出下列動詞的過去式vbuy- give-vsee- take-vride- go-vspeak- have-vdo- is/am-vare- hop-boughtgavesawtookrodewentspokehaddidwaswerehoppedv三年級下學期新標準：復習v一般將來時：表將要發生的事情還沒有發生。v1) will + V原v2) be going to +V原veg：I will have a good time. v (用be going to 改寫句子)v I am going to have a good time.v We wi

6、ll pick peaches.v We are going to pick peaches.v重點短語及句型vsee a film 看電影va lot of=lots of 許多，大量vhave a good time 玩得開心，愉快vtake photos 照相vspeak to 與說va blow of 一碗.veg: There is a blow of porridge. v There are two blows of porridge. v寫出形容詞的比較級與最高級vclean- vhappy-vquick-vhot-vstrong-vlong-vfast-vbig-vslow-

7、vgood-cleanerthe cleanesthappierthe happiestquickerthe quickesthotterthe hotteststrongerthe strongestlongerthe longestfasterthe fastestbiggerthe biggestslowerthe slowestbetterthe best1.( ) Where did you yesterday? A. go B. went C. going2.( ) Did you see animals? A. a lot of B. lot of C. a lots of3.( ) Did you see a movie last S