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1、限時提能精練二十九Unit 7Living with disease(限時40分鐘).詞匯知識1Excuse me, do you know where _ library is?I'm sorry. I'm _ stranger here myself.Aa; aBthe; aCthe; the Da; the解析:the library特指對方知道的那個圖書館;a stranger意為“一個新來者”。答案:B2Nancy did finally come with us, although it took a long time to _ her.Apersuade Bre
2、questCinstruct Dexpect解析:句意:雖然勸說(persuade)南希花費了很長時間,可她最終還是同我們一道來了。答案:A3As you grow older, you must _ the fact that you're no longer as active as you were.Akeep with Bstay withCmeet with Dlive with解析:句意:隨著年齡的增長,你必須接受這個事實:你不再像過去一樣充滿活力了。live with容忍(不愉快的事情)。答案:D4I'd like to buy some eggs.Sorry.
3、We don't have any now, but I will inform you as soon as they become _.Apresent BavailableCprecious Dconvenient解析:答語句意:對不起。我們現在沒有了,不過一有貨我就通知你。available可獲得的。答案:B5The manager is very upset and doesn't want to talk to anyone _.Afor the moment Bat any momentCin a moment Dfor a moment解析:句意:經理心情非常不
4、好,現在他不想同任何人說話。for the moment現在。at any moment任何時候;in a moment過一會兒;for a moment一會兒。答案:A6It was said that Eric was arrested twice in the case but was freed for _ of evidence.Alack BfearClimit Dsake解析:句意:據說這個案件中埃里克被逮捕過兩次,但都因為缺乏證據而被釋放。for lack of因為缺乏。答案:A7The 52yearold woman has been told by
5、her doctor she is likely to have _ the illness due to mental stress.Adeveloped BpreventedCtreated Drecovered解析:句意:這位五十二歲的婦女已經被醫生告知她可能是因為精神壓力得了那種疾病。develop患(病)。答案:A8I'm thinking of tomorrow's maths test. I'm afraid I can't pass it._. I'm sure you'll make it.ANo problem BGood l
6、uckCGive up DCheer up解析:考查交際用語。句意:我正在想明天的數學測試。我擔心我不能通過。振作點,我相信你會通過的。cheer up振作起來,打起精神來。答案:D9Are you really through with the job?_, I've only just begun.AOn the contrary BOn the other handCOn the whole DIn conclusion解析:考查短語辨析。短語be through with sth.意思是“做完、完成”,對方答道“剛開始”,故選A,意為“恰恰相反”。B用于敘述事情時常用于on t
7、he one hand. on the other hand“一方面另一方面”;C“從總體上講”,D“最后”,均不符合句意。答案:A10If you take this medicine twice a day, it should _ your headache.Acomfort BcureCtreat Drecover解析:考查動詞辨析。cure后可直接跟表示疾病的名詞作賓語,也可用“cure sb. of表示疾病的名詞”,強調結果。comfort后常接sb.,作“安慰”講;treat只指對某種疾病進行治療,不表示結果,其用法是treat sb. for.; recover痊愈,人作主語,
8、其后跟from。答案:B11The patients _ H1N1 were well separated with others and taken good care of.Abeing infected with Bhaving infected withCinfected with Dto infect with解析:考查過去分詞短語作定語。the patients infected with H1N1the patients who were infected with H1N1。句意:甲流病人與其他人進行了隔離,而且得到了很好的照料。答案:C12He flew from New Y
9、ork to Singapore _ Bangkok.Aby BthroughCvia Dpast解析:viaby way of經由。句意:他從紐約途經曼谷到新加坡。by指“通過某種方式或途徑”;through穿過;past常常位于動詞之后,表“經過,超過”之意。答案:C13He _ at once when I promised to buy him an MP4 player.Acheered up Bcheered downCcheered on Dcheered out答案:A14It was a long time before he_from the bad cold comple
10、tely.Ahealed BrecoveredCimproved Dcured答案:B15He had to take the medicine three times a day so as to be _pain in the leg.Afar from Baway fromCapart from Dfree from答案:D16(2011·遼寧錦州)With the rapid development of medical science, we _ more new drugs used in the treatment of cancer.Asee Bhad seenCwi
11、ll be seeing Dwould see答案:C.易錯糾誤(lack易混點)17Though _ money, his parents managed to send him to university.Alacked Blacking ofClacking Dlacked in解析:從句補全為:Though his parents lacked money, his parents managed to send him to university;由于lack和邏輯主語his parents之間為主動關系,故用動詞v.ing形式。答案:C18Americans don
12、39;t like using Mr., Mrs. or Miss. As a result, if they don't use your family name, that doesn't mean any _.Alacking respect Black respectClack of respect Dlacking respecting解析:lack of respect不尊重。答案:C19It is a _ of cash that prevents me from joining you in a drink today.Afailure BlackCabsenc
13、e Ddrop解析:a lack of.的缺乏。答案:B20Generally speaking, John has done a good job but even so, he seems to _ confidence.Alack BshortCbe short Dlacking解析:lack可作及物動詞,直接帶賓語,表示“缺乏”;be short of. 缺少。答案:A.完形填空閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。(2011·河北正定中學模擬)It was the summer of 1965. DeLuca, 17,
14、visited Buck, a family friend. Buck asked DeLuca about his _21_ for his future. “I'm going to college, but I need a(n) _22_ to pay for it,” DeLuca _23_ saying, “Buck said, You should open a sandwich shop.”They agreed to be _24_. And they set a _25_: to open thirty stores in ten years. After doin
15、g some research, Buck wrote a check for $ 1,000. DeLuca _26_ a storefront (店面), and when they couldn't _27_ their startup costs, Buck kicked in another $ 1,000.But business didn't go smoothly as they _28_. DeLuca was _29_ the store and going to _30_ at the same time. Buck was working a
16、t his day job as a nuclear physicist in New York. They'd _31_ on Monday evenings and brainstorm ideas for keeping the business running. They _32_ themselves to _33_ a second store. And they did in the spring of 1966.The partners' learnasyougo approach turned out to be their
17、 greatest _34_. Every Friday, DeLuca would drive around and handdeliver the checks to pay their _35_. “It took me two hours and it wasn't _36_, but as a result, the suppliers got to know me well, and the personal _37_ established really helped out,” DeLuca said.And having a goal was also i
18、mportant. “There are so many _38_ that can get you down. You just have to _39_ working toward your goal,” DeLuca adds.DeLuca _40_ founding Subway Sandwich, the multimilliondollar restaurant chain.解題導語:文章講述DeLuca創辦三明治連鎖店的艱辛創業歷程,說明做任何事情,只要有毅力就一定能成功。21A.proverbs BplansCprojects Dpositions解析:根據后文D
19、eLuca的回答I'm going to college可知,朋友Buck詢問他未來的打算。答案:B22A.way BmeansCapproach Dmethod解析:根據to pay for it以及下文朋友給他的建議判斷答案為A。approach后面的to為介詞,后面應接ving形式而way to后面接動詞原形。means和method后面應接介詞of。答案:A23A.reminded BrepeatedCrequested Drecalled解析:根據前文It was the summer of 1965以及段末DeLuca的話可知,是DeLuca在回憶往事,故答案為
20、D。remind使想起,使記起,提醒;repeat重復;request請求。答案:D24A.friends BpartnersCcolleagues Dleaders解析:根據第二段Buck出資,DeLuca經營可知,兩人為合作關系。答案:B25A.example BdirectionCguide Dgoal解析:根據下文to open thirty stores in ten years和倒數第二段可知,他們當初定下了目標。答案:D26A.lent BrentedCreturned Dsent解析:根據常識,開店首先要有店面,顯然是租賃了一個店面。答案:B27A.cover BspendCf
21、ill Doffer解析:這里cover的意思是足夠支付。根據前后文尤其是Buck kicked in another $ 1,000可知,當他們不夠支付創辦時的開銷時,Buck又投入了1 000美元。答案:A28A.wondered BsupposedCexpected Dexplained解析:根據此段首個單詞But以及后文的敘述可知兩人剛開始時并不是一帆風順的。答案:C29A.managing BchangingCplanning Dhelping解析:DeLuca一邊經營店鋪,一邊上大學。根據第二段可知是Buck出資,DeLuca經營。答案:A30A.hospital BchurchC
22、college Dcourt解析:根據第一段中的I'm going to college可知答案為C。答案:C31A.discuss BquarrelCmeet Dappear解析:根據前后文可知兩人只有在每周一晚上見面,商量經營策略。答案:C32A.enjoyed BencouragedCconvinced Dtaught解析:convince使相信。此處意思是盡管兩人都很忙碌,但他們相信他們能夠開第二家店,相信他們能夠成功。答案:C33A.discover BinventCopen Dbuy解析:根據第二段他倆的目標to open thirty stores in ten year
23、s可知答案為C。答案:C34A.strength BhealthCenergy Dvalue解析:根據本段的內容可知,DeLuca重視合作者之間關系的建立,The partners' learnasyougo approach成了他們最大的優勢。答案:A35A.suppliers BemployersCconsumers Dparticipators解析:根據后文the suppliers got to know me well可知,每周五,DeLuca就會開著車親手把錢給他們的供應商送去。答案:A36A.possible BnecessaryCim
24、portant Dconvenient解析:DeLuca這樣一家一家地送錢并沒有必要,但是卻和客戶結下了很深的友誼。答案:B37A.right BpropertyCrelationship Dinformation解析:根據the suppliers got to know me well可知,他們之間的個人關系很好。答案:C38A.problems BanxietiesCconnections Dquestions解析:根據that can get you down可知,應是經營過程中出現的各種問題。question指疑問,不符合語境。答案:A39A.stop BimagineCkeep Drisk解析:結合倆人的創業經歷可知,制訂目標很重要,因為一旦制訂了目標,只要堅持朝著目標奮斗就一定能實現。keep doing sth.堅持做某事。答案:C40A.gave up Bended upCstayed up Dpicked up解析:DeLuca最終成立了賽百味快餐店這個資產上百萬的餐館連鎖店。end up doing是“最終作為而結束”的意思。答案:B.短文改錯(2011·桂林十八
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