1、結果狀語(zhuàngy)從句， 結果狀語(zhuàngy)從句的用法：結果狀語從句是表示事態結果的從句，通常主句是原因，從句是結果。由so that（從句謂語一般沒有情態動詞(dòngcí)）， so that， such that等引導。結果狀語從句(cón jù)表示結果， 通常位于主句之后。1. so that可以(ky)引導目的狀語從句， 也可以引導結果狀語從句。 He worried so that he couldnt sleep.他急得睡不著。(so that引導結果狀語從句) It was very cold, so

2、 that the river froze.天氣寒冷， 河水都結冰了。(so that引導結果狀語從句) I came to the class early so that I could see the classmate beside me.我趕早來上課， 以便早點看到我旁邊的同學。(so that引導目的狀語從句)1. She sat behind me so that I couldnt see her.2. His anger was such that he lost control of himself.3. The problem was so difficult that I

3、 couldnt solve it.4.He is so young that he cant join the army.5. It was such an exciting film that we couldnt forget it.2. 表示“如此以致”的“so. that.”和“such. that.”均可引導結果狀語從句， 其中的such 是形容詞， 修飾名詞； so 是副詞， 修飾形容詞或副詞， 具體的搭配形式是： soadj./adv.that soadj.(a/an)n.that；such(a/an)(adj.)n.that。somany/ much / little/ fe

4、wadj.n.比較： so和 such 其規律由so與such的不同詞性決定。such 是形容詞，修飾名詞或名詞詞組，so 是副詞，只能修飾形容詞或副詞。 so 還可與表示數量的形容詞many, few, much, little連用，形成固定搭配。 so foolish, such a fool ,so nice a flower,such a nice flower ,so many flowers, so few flowers, such nice flowers, so much money, so little money,such rapid progress, so many

5、people, such a lot of people, 例如(lìrú)： He speaks so fast that no one can catch him. 他說話太快， 無人(wú rén)聽得明白。 I have had so many falls that Im black and blue.我摔了如此(rúc)多跤以至我全身青紅紫綠。 There are so few books that I cant give you one .書如此(rúc)之少以至我不能給你一本。 They are such interes

6、ting movies that I want to see them again and again . They are so many interesting movies that I want to see them again and again . Our country has so much coal that she can export large quantities. 我們國家的煤炭(méitàn)非常豐富， 可以大量出口。 The shop sells so expensive goods that I want to buy nothing i

7、n it. 這家商店出售的貨物價格昂貴， 以致我在里面不想購買任何東西。 Hes such a good person that we mustnt blame him. 他是這樣好的人， 我們不能怪他. They are such fine teachers that we all respect them . 他們是非常好的老師， 我們對他們極為尊敬。 It is such nice weather that I would like to go to the beach. 天氣如此之好， 我想去海灘。 sothat與 suchthat之間的轉換既為 so與such之間的轉換。tooto,

8、 enough to do sth , The boy is so young that he can't go to school. =He is such a young boy that he can't go to school.=The boy is too young to goto school. She was busy so that she didn't attend the meeting.=She was too busy to attend the meeting .He was so excited that he could not say

9、 a word.=He was too excited to say a word. The man was so old that he could join the army. = The man was old enough to join the army.Peter got up late so that he didnt catch the early bus .= Peter got up too late to catch the early bus .如果結果狀語從句的主語與主句的主語相同， 可用so (adj./adv.) as to取代該結果狀語從句， 注意體會以下例句：

10、 He was so kind as to phone for a taxi for the patient. 他是如此熱心， 以至于他為病人打電話叫了出租車。考題解析1. Pop music is such an important part of society _ it has even influence our language. (2007上海) A. as B. that C. which D. where 答案(dá àn) B 2. His plan was such a good one _ we all agreed to accept it. (20

11、06陜西) A. so B. and C. that D. as 答案(dá àn) C 3. We were in _ when we left that we forgot the airline tickets. (2003上海) A. a rush so anxious B. a such anxious rush C. so an anxious rush D. such an anxious rush 答案(dá àn) D 4. It was five oclock in the afternoon _ they climbed up to

12、 the top of the mountain.A. Since B. when C. that D. until答案(dá àn)：B 5. Do think _ reading.A. while B. when C. as D. for答案(dá àn)：.A6. _, one becomes more experienced.A. When one grows older B. As one grows olderC. The older one grows D. While one will be older答案：.B 7. The stude

13、nts will go on playing football _ or not.A. whether it rains B. if it rainsC. whether it will rain D. no matter it rains答案： A 狀語從句練習題1.Ill let you know _ he comes back.A. before B. because C. as soon as D. although2. She will sing a song _ she is asked.A. if B. unless C. for D. since3. We will work

14、_ we are needed.A. whenever B. because C. since D. wherever4. Read it aloud _ the class can hear you.A. so that B. if C. when D. although5._ you go, don't forget your people.A. Whenever B. However C. Wherever D. Whichever6. It is about ten years _ I met you last.A. since B. for C. when D. as7. T

15、hey will never succeed, _ hard they try.A. because B. however C. when D. since8. _ still half drunk, he made his way home.A. When B. Because C. Though D. As9. _ she was very tired, she went on working.A. As B. Although C. Even D. In spite of10. Busy _ he was, he tried his best to help you.A. as B. w

16、hen C. since D. for11. I learned a little Russian _ I was at middle school.A. though B. although C. as if D. when12. _ we got to the station, the train had left already.A. If B. Unless C. Since D. When13. _ the rain stops, we' 11 set off for the station.A. Before B. Unless C. As soon as D. Thoug

17、h14. She was _ tired _ she could not move an inch.A. so, that B. such, that C. very, that D. so, as15. We didnt go home _ we finished the work.A. since B. until C. because D. though16. I'll stay here _ everyone else comes back.A. even if B. as though C. because D. until17. Although it's rain

18、ing, _ are still working in the field.A. they B. but they C. and they D. so they18. Speak to him slowly _ he may understand you better.A. since B. so that C. for D. because19. You'll miss the train _ you hurry up.A. unless B. as C. if D. until20. When you read the book, you' d better make a

19、mark _ you have any questions.A. at which B. at where C. the place D. where21. We'd better hurry _ it is getting dark.A. and B. but C. as D. unless22. I didn' t manage to do it _ you had explained how.A. until B. unless C. when D. before23._ he comes, we won't be able to go.A. Without B.

20、 Unless C. Except D. Even24. I hurried _ I wouldn't be late for class.A. since B. so that C. as if D. unless25. _ I catch a cold, I have pain in my back.A. Every time B. Though C. Even D. Where26. What's the matter _ they still haven't answered the telegram?A. when B. that C. though D. h

21、owever27. Bring it nearer _ I may see it better.A. although B. even though C. so that D. since28. You may arrive in Beijing early _ you mind taking the night train.A. that B. though C. unless D. if29. Helen listened carefully _ she might discover exactly what she needed.A. in that B. in order that C

22、. in case D. even though30. More people will eat out in restaurants _ they do today.A. than B. when C. while D. as31._ hard she tries, she can hardly avoid making mistakes in her homework.A. Much B. However C. As D. Although32. Poor _ it may be, there is no place like home, _ you may go.A. as; where

23、ver B. though; whenever C. in spite of; when D. that; wherever33. The child was _ immediately after supper.A. enough tired to go to bed B. too tired to go to bedC. so tired that he went to bed D. very tired, he went to bed34. The history of nursing _ the history of man.A. as old as B. is old than C.

24、 that is as old as D. is as old as35. _ born in Chicago, the author was famous for his stories about New York.A. Since B. Once C. When D. Although36._ we stood at the top of the building, the people below were hardly visible.A. As B. Although C. Unless D. In spite of37. Scarcely was George Washingto

25、n in his teens _ his father died.A. than B. as C. while D. when38. _ David goes, he is welcome.A. Whichever B. However C. Wherever D. Whatever39. The house stood _ there had been a rock.A. which B. at which C. when D. where40. Small _ it is, the pen is a most useful tool.A. because B. so C. if D. as

26、41. After the new technique was introduced, the factory produced _ tractors in 1988 as the year before.A. as twice many B. as many twice C. twice as many D. twice many as42. The piano in the other shop will be _, but _.A. cheaper; not as better B. more cheap; not as betterC. cheaper; not as good D.

27、more cheap; not as good43. John plays football _, if not better than, David.A. as well B. as well as C. so well D. so well as44. Although he is considered a great writer,A. his works are not widely read B. but his works are not widely readC. however his works are not widely read D. still his works a

28、re not widely read45. _ the day went on, the weather got worse.A. With B. Since C. While D. As46.What was the party like? Wonderful. It' s years _ I enjoyed myself so much.A. after B. when C. before D. since47. It was not _ she took off her dark glasses _ I realized she was a famous film star.A.

29、 when; that B. until; that C. until; when D. when; then 48. If we work with a strong will, we can overcome any difficulty, _ great it is.A. what B. how C. however D. whatever49. After the war, a new school building was put up _ there had once been a theatre.A. that B. where C. which D. when50._, Mot

30、her will wait for him to have dinner together.A. However late is he B. However he is lateC. However is he late D. However late he is 51. He will come to call on you the moment he _ his painting.A. will finish B. finished C. has finished D. had finished52. _ difficult the task may be, we will try our

31、 best to complete it in time.A. No matter B. No wonder C. Though D. However53. It was _ that she couldnt finish it by herself.A. so difficult a work B. such a difficult work C. so difficult work D. such difficult work  1-5 CADAC 6-10 ABCBA 11-15 DDCAB 16-20 DABAD 21-25 CABBA 26-30 BCCBD 31

32、-35 BACDD 36-40 ADCDD 41-45 CCBAD 46-50 DBCBD 51-53 CDD三高考試題分析(fnx)：1_ youve got a chance, you might as well make full use of it. (1999高考(o ko)A. Now that    B. After    C. Although    D. As soon as試題分析(fnx)： 主句與從句之間存在因果關系； 且“youve got a chance”表示(biosh&#

33、236;)一個顯而易見的原因， 因此應選用表原因的now that“既然(jìrán)”。注：“might as well，不妨-的好” 。故選A. Now that。2He found it increasingly difficult to read, _ his eyesight was beginning to fail. (2006北京)A. and         B. for          

34、;  C. but       D. or試題分析：由語境可知：“his eyesight was beginning to fail”是“he found it increasingly difficult to read”的原因， 因此本題應選用可以表示原因的連詞for引導原因狀語從句。故選B. for。3Pop music is such an important part of society _ it has even influenced our language. (2007上海)A. as 

35、0;  B. that    C. which    D. where試題分析：由語境可知：“流行音樂是我們社會的一個重要部分以致于它已經影響了我們的語言”，所以下劃線處之后表示結果， 應選用與前面的such連用引導結果狀語從句的that。A. as中的as與such搭配，as可以引導定語從句，但后面句子中不能有it。故選B. that。4We all know that, _, the situation will get worse.（2007 全國(quán uó)卷I）  A.

36、 not if dealt carefully with             B. if not carefully dealt with  C. if dealt not carefully with             D. not if carefully dealt with試題分析：由語境(y jìn)可知 “We al

37、l know that the situation will get worse.”是題干的主句；由各個選項可知有連詞if，故本題應考查狀語從句的省略。按照(ànzhào)狀語從句的省略條件補充完整應是：if it is not carefully dealt with, 故省略 “it is”, 選項為B. if not carefully dealt with5_ I really dont like art, Ifind his work impressive.（2007 山東(shn dn)卷）AAs     

38、60;     BSince          CIf            DWhile 試題(shìtí)分析：由語境可知：“I really dont like art”與“Ifind his work impressive”間成轉折關系，故選DWhile，“盡管，雖然”；而AAs 也可以表示“盡管，雖然”之意，但必須用倒裝句。四2

39、008-2009各個省份的狀語從句試題匯編31. Have you got any idea for the summer vacation?I dont mind where we go _ theres sun, sea and beach. （08全國I卷）A. as if           B. as long as          C. now that    

40、D. in order that試題分析：由語境可知“I dont mind where we go”與“theres sun, sea and beach.”成條件與結果的關系，故選B. as long as。7. A small car is big enough for a family of three _ you need more space for baggage. (08全國II)A. once       B. because      C. if 

41、60;    D. unless試題分析：由語境可知：“you need more space for baggage”應表達“除非你要更多的空間放行李”， 故選D. unless。23. Did you return Freds call?   I didnt need to _ Ill see him tomorrow. （08北京卷）   A. though           B. unless 

42、   C. when             D. because由語境可知：“I didnt need to”與“Ill see him tomorrow.”成因果關系，故選D. because。34. Im sorry youve been waiting so long, but itll still be some time _ Brian get back. （08北京卷）A. before    

43、0;  B. since         C. till         D. after由語境可知：“itll still be some time _ Brian get back.”表達，過一段時間Brian才回來。故考查句型It will be -before. 故選A. before1. Well have a picnic in the park this Sunday _ it rains or its

44、 very cold. （08天津卷）  A. since      B. if         C. unless       D. until由語境可知：“it rains or its very cold” 表達除非天下雨或天冷的意思，故選  C. unless。31. -Are you ready for Spain？    -Yes, I want

45、 the girls to experience that _ they are young. (08上海卷)A. while                B. until                 C. if      

46、         D. before由語境(y jìn)可知：“they are young”表示(bioshì)的是時間段“他們(t men)年輕的時候”，又有語境(y jìn)“I want the girls to experience that”可知(k zh)后一句應表達“趁著他們年輕的時候”，故選A. while，表示“在-期間”。40. _ well prepared you are , you still need a lot of luck in mount

47、ain climbing. (08上海卷)A. however       B. whatever          C. no matter       D. although由語境可知：所填詞匯為副詞修飾well prepared，故選A. however。而C. no matter中，必須后跟疑問詞才能運用。31. -Do you have a minute? Ive got something to tell

48、 you.   -Ok, _ you make it short. （08安徽卷）   A. now that          B. if only          C. so long as         D. every time由語境可知：語境表達“只要你簡潔點，我就有時間與你交談”，

49、故選C. so long as  。28. Nancy enjoyed herself so much _ she visited her friends in Sydney last year. （08福建卷）   A. that             B. which           C. when   &#

50、160;           D. where由語境可知：“_ she visited her friends in Sydney last year.”應是時間狀語，故選C. when  。33. _ the Internet is of great help. I dont think its a good idea to spend too much time on it. （08湖南卷）If  B. While  C. Because  D. As

51、由語境可知：“I really dont like art”與“I dont think its a good idea to spend too much time on it.”間成轉折關系，故選B. While。31. Youd better not leave the medicine _ kids can get at it. （08山東卷）A. even if                   

52、;  B. which        C. where               D. so that本題考查“把某物放在某地” leave的用法，故“_ kids can get at it”應表示在孩子夠的著的地方，故選C. where  。28. _ hungry I am, I never seem to be able to finish off this

53、 loaf of bread. （08遼寧卷）A. Whatever          B. Whenever          C. Wherever          D. However由語境可知：所填詞匯為副詞修飾hungry，故選D. however, “ 無論多么”表示程度。32. I used to love th

54、at film _ I was a child, but I dont feel it that way any more. （08遼寧卷）A. once                 B. when                C. since     

55、 D. although由語境可知：“_I was a child ”應表達“當我還小的時候”，故選B. when     。 6. There were some chairs left over _ everyone had sat down. (08四川卷)   A. when        B. until         C. that  

56、;     D. where由語境可知：“當每個人都坐下的時候，還有椅子剩下。”when是引導時間狀語從句的。故選A. when。16. Dont promise anything _ you are one hundred percent sure. （08浙江卷）A. whether      B. after     C. how     D. unless由語境可知：“如果你沒有百分之百的把握，不要許諾。”故選

57、0; D. unless。7    _ unemployment and crime are high, it can be assumed that the latter is due to the former. （09江蘇）A. Before             B. Where           C. Unless