1、Unit 3 第四課時 Using Language.單詞拼寫根據下列句子所提供的漢語提示或所給單詞的首字母，寫出各單詞正確的完全形式(每空限寫一詞)。1They are talking about the problems which_(出現)from the lack of communication.2The firm is Britain's main producer of_(電子的)equipment.a3Everyone admires her strength of_(性格)and determination.4What do you charge for this_(

2、類型)of camera?5Did you_(發信號)before you turned right?答案：1arose他們正在討論信息缺乏所引起的問題。2electronic這家公司是英國電子器材的主要生產商。3character所有人都很欣賞她的性格和意志力。4type這種型號的照相機你賣多少錢？5signal右轉彎前你是否發出了信號？.選詞填空用方框中所給短語的適當形式填空。watch overdeal within a waymake upas a resultwith the help ofin one's opiniongo byfrom then onafter all1

3、It has turned out to be a nice day_.2_， you should apologize to her.3Two years_before she knew it.4I don't know how to_the naughty children.5The teacher asked the children to_a story about a trip to the moon.6It doesn't often rain in summer here._， we have to water the vegetable garden.7The

4、man is being_by the police.8_the teacher, I succeeded in doing the experiment.9_， the strange animal looks like a bear.10_， he refused to talk about it.答案：1.after all2.In my opinion3.went by4.deal with5make up6.As a result7.watched over8.With the help of9.In a way10.From then on.句型轉換1What did you do

5、 with the letter?_did you_ _the letter?2With my teacher helping me, I made great progress in English._ _ _ _my teacher, I made great progress in English.3With time passing, he became more and more intelligent._time_ _，he became more and more intelligent.4In my view, he is clever and diligent._ _ _，

6、he is clever and diligent.5Like many people, he prefers pop music to classical music._ _ _many people, he prefers pop music to classical music.答案：1.How, deal, with2.With, the, help, of3.As, went, by4.In, my, opinion5.In, common, with.單項填空1(2009·湖北，25)Hiking by oneself can be fun and good for he

7、alth. It may also be good for_building.ArespectBfriendshipCreputation Dcharacter答案：D本題考查名詞的詞義辨析。character building性格的修養。題意：遠足是有趣的，也是利于身體健康的。同時，也有益于個人品行的修養。2(2009·重慶，26)Washing machines made by China have won_worldwide attention and Haier has become_popular name. Aa; the B/; aC/; the Dthe; a答案：B

8、考查冠詞。attention為不可數名詞，一般不與冠詞連用；第二空應用a，因為name為單數可數名詞。題意：中國制造的洗衣機贏得了全世界的關注，而且海爾成了一個家喻戶曉的名字。3Last summer I took a course on_poisonous gases.Ahow to deal with Bwhat to deal withChow to be dealt with Dwhat to be dealt with答案：A題意：去年夏天我參加了如何防治有毒氣體的培訓。deal with通常與how搭配，do with常與what搭配。在“疑問句不定式”結構中，不定式的主動形式表示

9、被動含義。4I have been worried about the possible danger of driving on a railway line.Don't be afraid; God will_us.Aturn over Bwatch overCgo over Dlook over答案：Bwatch over“照看；看守”，符合題意。turn over“移交，轉讓”。go over“復習，檢查”；look over“瞭望，越過看”。5If the chance would_， I'd love to go abroad.Arise BraiseCarise

10、Dhappen答案：C題意：如果有機會的話，我愿意出國。arise“上升；出現”。raise“抬起；養育”，是及物動詞；happen“發生(意外的事)”；rise“上升”。6_he didn't help me with my work. Instead, just_.AIn a way; in my wayBOn a way; on the wayCIn the way; on the wayDBy the way; on my way答案：A題意：在某種程度上他對我的工作沒有幫助，相反地，他還妨礙了我的工作。in a way“在某種程度上”；in one's way“擋道；

11、擋路”，均為固定搭配。7_the help of force from a black hole, they flew back to the earth.AUnder BAtCWith DBy答案：Cwith the help of是固定短語，意為“在的幫助下”，注意在此結構中with不能用under替換。8Do you think it's going to rain over the weekend?_.AI don't believe BI don't believe itCI believe not so DI believe not答案：DI'm a

12、fraid, I think, I believe, I hope等用于答語時，后面跟so與not表示肯定或否定，賓語從句可以省去。9My friend Martin was very sick with a strange fever; _， he could neither eat nor sleep.Aas a result Bafter allCanyway Dotherwise答案：A題意：我的朋友馬丁患了一種奇怪的熱病，結果既不能吃也不能睡。as a result意為“結果”，在句中充當狀語。after all“畢竟；終究”；anyway“無論如何”；otherwise意為“否則”

13、。10He proved himself a true gentleman and the beauty of his_was seen at its best when he worked with others.Atemper BappearanceCtalent Dcharacter答案：D題意：他向人們證明自己是一位真正的紳士。當他與別人一起工作時，他的人格魅力顯現得淋漓盡致。character意為“性格；特征”，the beauty of one's character此處表示“某人的人格魅力”。temper“脾氣”；appearance“出現；外表”；talent“才能；天

14、才”。.完形填空閱讀下面短文，理解大意，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個最佳答案。Computers are used more and more in hospitals. For example, patients'_1_can be made through a computer, _2_saves a lot of time. So_3_keeping patients' records on a computer. Another_4_is that anyone who wants information_5_a patient can get it_6

15、_， or even at the same time_7_someone else. In the past a doctor might_8_a patient's records away to his room and keep_9_for weeks, which could make things_10_for the rest of us！_11_， computers can often do a doctor's work_12_than a human being can. Computers need no sleep_13_like a human be

16、ing. They don't leave_14_any important points because of being tired. They never forget anything they've ever been told, and they are often better at working_15_what's wrong with a patient，_16_the best treatment to give him. Some people_17_think we should all have regular computer check

17、on our_18_and then we would be able to cure most sicknesses in the early period_19_people will spend less time in hospital. All these have_20_the future will be better for doctors, nurses and patients!1A.treatments BappointmentsCmovements Dconversations答案：B如從單句看，A、B、D似乎都說得通，但按照上下文B最佳。appointment“預約”

18、。2A.that BitCwhich Dthis答案：Cwhich在這里引導非限制性定語從句。3A.saves BdoCis Ddoes答案：D此處為So的強調倒裝形式。重復saves，故用does。4A.advantage BtechnologyCrule Dchoice答案：A從上下文內容可知。5A.on BinCto Dtowards答案：Ainformation on sb. “關于某人的信息”。6A.slowly BwellCquickly Dclearly答案：C通過電腦獲得信息比其他方式更快。7A.like BfromCas Dwrite答案：Cthe same.as.為固定結構

19、。8A.in all BtakeCmiss Dbring答案：B按照句意，此處應為“帶走”，故應為B。9A.it BthatCthis Dthem答案：Dpatient's records為復數，故用D。10A.difficult BeasyCordinary Dpossible答案：A此句的意思是：醫生把一病人的病歷帶回自己的房間，其他人想再看到就難了。11A.However BAfter allCIn fact DSo far答案：Cin fact“實際上”。12A.worse BfasterCmore truly Dbetter答案：D后面的闡述都是說電腦做得好，故選D。13A.

20、in all Bat allCafter all Dabove all答案：Bnot(no)at all“一點也不”，符合句意。14A.in BonCout Dat答案：Cleave out“忽略”。15A.at BoutCon Din答案：Cwork on“著手”；work at“從事”；work out“解出，弄清楚”；work in“插進，引進”。按句意，應為C。16A.besides BexceptCanyway Dor答案：D此處表選擇，應為or。17A.ever BevenCused to Dalmost答案：Bever“曾經”；even“甚至”；used to“過去常常”；alm

21、ost“幾乎”。按句意，應為B。18A.time BworkChealth Dbrain答案：C“檢查身體”應用check on one's health。19A.so BthatCbut Dso that答案：Dpeople will spend less time in hospital是we should all have regular.in the early period的目的，故選D。20A.told BprovedCappeared Dcreated答案：B所有這一切都證明未來對醫生、護士和病人來說都會更好。.閱讀理解閱讀下面的文章，從題中所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中

22、選出最佳答案。From e­mail to on­line shopping, you may think you've heard everything there to know about the electronic frontier(新領域). But with hundreds of thousands of Web pages being added weekly, there are plenty of surprises out there. Here are some of the most intriguing(有迷惑力的)Put your k

23、id on a greeting card. Here is how: simply take some pictures with a regular camera, and then ask the photo service to develop them digitally(數字化). For a small fee, you'll receive your photos on a desk. Put that into your computer and, with a few clicks of the mouse, you can view your photos on

24、the screen. With a few more keystrokes, you can attach(使附在) the photos to e­mail and send them to friends and relatives worldwide.Sign on to one or several greeting card's Web sites (www. cardcentral. net is an index of more than 1200 electronic card sites) and create an electronic birthday

25、 or holiday card. Using your digital photos, you can paste your grandchildren onto the cover.If you don't want to use your own photos, go to to browse(瀏覽) hundreds of images in over 30 categories, all of which you can attach to an electronic greeting card for free. For a nominal fee you can choo

26、se from a library of 75,000 images at .Call Australia for free. To have a telephone conversation over the Internet, the person you want to talk to no longer needs a computer. Now all you need to talk to someone in Sydney is one computer with speakers, a microphone, a sound card and some software(ava

27、ilable at or Microsoft. com). Typically, you'll pay a monthly fee(usually under $ 20) to a service provider, but after that, the calls themselves are local(本地的). Sound quality is the same as that of a cell phone.Even if you don't have a computer, you can still use the Web to reduce your long

28、 distance phone costs. Some companies offer a service that lets you use an ordinary phone to call another ordinary phone, but charge only a few cents per minute for US. calls, because they send them through the Internet.Today 48 percent of American homes have computersa figure that is expected to cl

29、imb to 60 percent by 2003. And by the end of the next decade, Americans will likely be spending more time shopping, banking, investing and learning on the Internet than in the real world. If you can't do or find something on the Net today, you probably can tomorrow.1Over the Internet, you_.Acan

30、hear everything thereBwill meet with plenty of surprises which come out every weekCwill hear the things about the electronic frontierDcan find some things are very interesting答案：B由常識判斷，通過互聯網我們可以接觸到每周發生的大量的新鮮事物。2From the passage we can infer that_.Afewer people will use the Internet in the following

31、ten yearsBmore people will study in the regular school by the end of the next decadeCfewer people will go to the regular school in the following ten yearsDmore money will be needed for a long distance call by the end of the next decade答案：C由短文的最后兩句話判斷。3If you want to attach a photo to your e­mai

32、l, you have to_it.Adigitalize Btake Cpicture Dsend答案：A由第二段內容判斷。4Which of the following is NOT true?AA telephone conversation over the Internet can be carried out without computers.BOver the Internet, the receiver of the phone conversation doesn't need a computer.CThe phone conversations over the

33、 Internet are much cheaper.DThe long­distance calls are local themselves.答案：A據第五段的“To have a telephone conversation over the Internet, the person you want to talk to no longer needs a computer.”判斷。選 做 題.短文改錯此題要求改正短文中的錯誤。對標有題號的每一行做出判斷：如無錯誤，在答題卡相應的位置上畫一個勾()；如有錯誤(每行只有一個錯誤)，則按下列情況改正：此行多一個詞：把多余的詞寫在答

34、題卡相應的位置上，用斜線()劃掉。此行缺一個詞：在答題卡相應的位置上寫出該加的詞，并附帶前(后)詞。此行錯一個詞：在答題卡相應的位置上寫出該錯詞和改正后的詞。注意：原行沒有錯的不要改。When my father bought a computer as a birthday present to1._me last year, I felt very exciting. As we all know, computers2._are getting more and more usefully now. Much information can3._be stored in them. We

35、 can also learn that has lately happened4._in the world on the Internet. In the past, people had to do the5._job which were very dangerous. Now, however, computers can do it6._instead. When an exam is coming, I often did some exercises7._on my computer. Then it will correct and tell me the right8._a

36、nswers. In this way it is very convenient for me to prepare for9._答案：1toforbuy sth. for sb.“買某物給某人”。 2excitingexcited­ed形式多修飾人，­ing形式多修飾物。3usefullyusefulget在此是系動詞，接形容詞。4thatwhatwhat has lately has happened“最近發生的事”，what作從句的主語。5去掉最后一個the6jobjobs由該行的were可知，此處job用復數。7diddo由全文時態知。8correctandthe

37、mcorrect是及物動詞，需接賓語，此處用them替代exercises。9verymore由下一行的than可知，此處用比較級。10.新短文改錯假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏字符號()，并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線()劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1. 每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞； 2. 只允許修改10處，多者(從第11處起)不計分。Time is valuable but limit. There

38、's a famous saying, “Time is life”， this shows the importance of time. When time has gone, it will never return back. It is a pity when many people make poor use of time. They spend their precious time oversleeping, drinking and hanging around. They don't realize wasting time is equal with w

39、asting part of their life. They always regret having made little achievement as far. Therefore, we should form the habit of value time. Do not put off what can be done today tomorrow. Laziness will not only bring us failure, but lead us on the road to poverty and even deaths.答案：Time is valuable but

40、. There's a famous saying, “Time is life”， shows the importance of time. When time has gone, it will never return back. It is a pity many people make poor use of time. They spend their precious time oversleeping, drinking and hanging around. They don't realize wasting time is equal wasting p

41、art of their life. They always regret having made little achievement far. Therefore, we should form the habit of time. Do not put off what can be done today tomorrow. Laziness will not only bring us failure, but lead us the road to poverty and even .對話填空請認真閱讀下面對話，并根據各題所給首字母的提示，在答題卡上標有題號的橫線上寫出一個英語單詞的

42、完整、正確形式，使對話通順。Kate：Excuse me, Jack, I want to speak good English.Can you give me some (1) a_？Jack：Of course. Kate, I'd be (2)h_to help you.There are lots of things you can do to (3) i_your English.Kate: Like what?Jack：Well, you need to (4) p_as much as possible by listening to English programmes

43、 on the radio and TV.Kate：What (5) k_of programmes?Jack：News programmes, teaching programmes and some good films. And novels or books in English are well worth (6) r_.Kate：Ah, there are lots of ways I can try!Jack：It's also important for you to get a good learner's dictionary. I'll send

44、you some (7) i_about choosing and (8) u_a good dictionary. Can you give me your e­mail address?Kate：Yes, here it is.I am sure my English will get much better (9) w_all your help. Thank you, Jack!Jack：You're welcome, Kate. Good (10) l_. 答案：1advice2.happy3.improve4.practise/practice5.kind/kin

45、rmation8.using9.with10luck.任務型讀寫閱讀下面短文，根據所讀內容在表格中的空白處填入恰當的單詞。注意：每個空格只填一個單詞。Long school dayMore learning? Not necessarilyRecently we talked about how some American schools have made changes in the traditional school year. Their goal is to improve student learning.Some have extended t

46、he school year, or reorganized it to avoid a long summer break. Another choice is to extend the school day. A new report from the Center for Evaluation and Education Policy at Indiana University examines research into how effective this is.The traditional school day has not changed much in more than

47、 a century. Activities or special programs might mean a longer day. But younger children usually go to school from about nine o'clock in the morning until about three in the afternoon. Older ones are traditionally in school from about seven am. until around two pm.Some high schools have changed

48、to later start times because of findings that teenagers learn better that way. But the new report says results have been mixed. Teachers say students are more awake. But students say the changes interfere with after­school activities or jobs.By 2001, almost one­third of all secondary schoo

49、ls had some form of block scheduling(區段時間表). The idea is to provide longer periods in the school day to teach basic subjects.More class time should mean better results. This is the thinking, at least. Yet a 2001study found that secondary schools with traditional schedules had higher test scores by c

50、omparison. Schools with block scheduling did have higher scores in science, though.In any case, the study agreed with earlier findings that students feel better about their schools in systems with nontraditional scheduling.So how useful is a longer school day? Not surprisingly, the policy experts at

51、 Indiana say it is what educators do with the extra time that has the largest effect on student learning. They note a criticism that education leaders often make scheduling changes without changing the learning environment of a school.The experts say teachers must be trained to use the added time ef

52、fectively. Professional development is needed. The report notes that simply adding time to a program that is not very good or very interesting will not increase student learning.Community(社會) support is also valuable for any changes. And there is another consideration. Schools may need a lot of extra money to pay for an extended day.ThemeNew changes in American school year to (1)_student learning.Main Changes(2