1、專題三形容詞和副詞常考點福薪瓶策略而在直接考查形容詞和副詞的比較級、最高級構成形式的題不多見，主要考查比較級、最高級在句子中的 合理運用。結構考查與語境相結合，增加了難度。同時，加強了在具體語境中選擇使用恰當形容詞和副詞的能 力的考查。形容詞、副詞的位置當多個形容詞修飾名詞時，常用的順序為：限定詞+數量形容詞+描繪性形容詞+大小、長短、高低等形體性形容詞+新舊+顏色+國籍+材料+被修飾名詞。如：a big brown Australian dog（一只澳大利亞棕色大狗），all these last few days（最近的這些日子）。enough修飾名詞時可前置或后置，但修飾形容詞和副詞時必

2、須后置。如：good enough。一般情況下，形容詞作定語放在被修飾詞之前，但當形容詞作定語修飾由some-, any-, every - , no和一body, thing , one等構成的不定代詞時，需后置。如： nothing serious 。表語形容詞，如： afraid , alone , awake, asleep , alive , alike , ashamed等一般不作前置定語，但有 的可作后置定語。如：a man alive = a living man 。alone作定語放在名詞之后。如： in 2005 alone 。英語中有些形容詞既可以作前置定語，也可以作后置

3、定語，但意義不同，如：the present situation（ 目前的形勢），the members present（在場的成員）；the concerned teachers（憂心忡忡的老師們），the teachers concerned（有關的老師們）。注意下列結構：how difficult a problem so difficult a problem too difficult a problem as difficult a problem as.羲礎再啰*完成下列句子： He did（ 一切可能的事情）to make her happy. The（white , wood

4、en, little）house smells as if it hasn't been lived in for years. We visited some friends and spent the（few, sunny , last）days at the seaside. This（Spanish , little , pretty）girl is Laura's cousin. In a relay race , a player can't run（足夠快）.【答案】 everything possible little white wooden last

5、 few sunny pretty little Spanish fast enough.考1F22形容詞、副詞的比較等級比較級的修飾語，如： a bit , a little , rather , much, far , a lot , a great deal , still = even , slightly= somewhat, any等。修飾名詞的比較級用much（不可數）和many（可數）。注fairly, very , quite , too , more, pretty 不可修飾比較級。比較級表示最高級含義，如：Mike is more intelligent than any

6、 other student in his class.He had never spent a more worrying day.原級比較：在肯定句中用as.as.;在否定句和疑問句中用not as.as. 或not so.as.。注名詞在原級比較中的位置。如： I have as many books as he has.果融用能完成下列句子： She is the cleverest student in my class.=She is cleverer than in my class.=She is cleverer than in my class.=She is clever

7、er than students in my class. This film is less interesting than that one.=This film is that one.【答案】 any other student ; the others/anyone else ; any of the other/the rest of the not more interesting than 或 not so/as interesting as 考昂3 more than , no more than , no morethan , not more than, not mor

8、e. than., morethanmore than意為“多于；非常；不僅僅”；no more than 意為 "只有”；no more.than 意為“和樣不“；not more than 意為 "不超過"；not more. than. 意為 ”不如"more.than意為"與其說倒不如”。感礎再啰沖完成下列句子：She is（與其說傻不如說誠實 ）.This film is（ 和那部一樣沒趣）. He is（ 不超過）ten years old. His whole school education added up to（只有）one

9、 year.【答案】 more honest than silly no more interesting than that one not more than no more than考點4 sometimes , sometime , some timesometimes 意為“有時”；sometime意為"某個時候”；some time意為"一段時間"。及礎再4 |十用 sometimes , sometime 和 some time 填空： He can be hard to get along with I will meet him next mon

10、th. He has lived in that city for【答案】 sometimes（2）sometime some timeRr考點5 too much , much tootoo much用作定語，修飾不可數名詞，此外，還可以用作名詞；much too修飾形容詞或副詞。基礎庫德用 too much 和 much too 填空： The teacher gave us homework today. I am pleased to see you. The work is for me.【答案】too muchmuch tootoo much電考A6 nearly , almost

11、almost 可以與 no , nobody, never , nothing 搭配，但 nearly 去口不能。在表達中常用 hardly any, hardly anybody 來代替 almost no , almost nobody ;not nearly 意為 ”點也不”, 相當于 far from , not at all , anything but , nowhere near 。基融再薛用 nearly 和 almost 填空：no one came to the party. There isn't enough time to get there now.【答案】

12、Almostnearly考電Xk1 7形容詞作伴隨狀語（無動詞分詞）和副詞作評注性狀語形容詞作狀語，表示伴隨或結果，并不表示動作的方式；有些副詞置于句首可修飾全句，作評注性狀語。及礎再赫卡完成下列句子： He returned home , （安然無恙）.（既驚訝又快樂 ）,Tom stood up and accepted the prize.（很顯然）,your answer is absolutely wrong.【答案】 safe and sound （2）Surprised and happy Obviously鼓/導引卜1. （2018 大綱卷）Raymond's pare

13、nts wanted him to have possible education.A. good B. betterC. best D. the best2. （2018 大綱卷）I think Mrs. Stark could be between 50 and 60 years of age.A. anywhere B. anybodyC. anyhow D. anything3. （2018 福建卷）With online shopping increasingly popular, the Internet is seen as a（n） way of reaching target

14、 customers.A. temporary B. complexC. accurate D. efficient4. （2018 安徽卷）It's our hope that we will play a greater role in the market place and, , supply many jobs.A. however B. anywhereC. therefore D. otherwise5. （2018 湖北卷）Instead of blaming the child who had broken the vase, she gave him a smile

15、 and let him go.A. cautious B. gratefulC. tolerant D. wild6. （2018 浙江卷 ）If we leave right away , we'll arrive on time.A. hopefully B. curiouslyC. occasionally D. gradually7. （2018 遼寧卷 ）This is by far movie that I have ever seen.A. an inspiring B. a much inspiringC. the most inspiring D. the more

16、 inspiring8. （2018 江西卷 ）What a terrible experience ! , you're safe now that's the main thing.A. Anyway B. BesidesC. Otherwise D. Therefore9. （2018 浙江卷）The research lacks evidence ,and therefore , its conclusions are doubtful.A. solid B. fierceC. severe D. potential10. （2018 全國卷）The result is

17、 not very important to us, but if we do win , then so much.A. the best B. bestC. better D. the better【答案】1. D 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. C 6. A 7. C 8. A9. A 10. D風固提升.1. He is so that I can never understand what he's trying to say.A. arbitrary B. randomC. vague D. luxurious2. What has Mary bought in the

18、 store?She bought herself dress.A. an expensive blue cottonB. a cotton blue expensiveC. a blue expensive cottonD. a cotton expensive blue3. A senior firefighter said it was that the fire , which broke out at midnight , was causedby someone on purpose.A. possibly B. probablyC. obviously D. likely4. T

19、here is little chance that we will manage to change the law. ， it is important thatwe try.A. Nevertheless B. ThereforeC. Otherwise D. Besides5. Jack is really a brave guy. So he is. And we can't admire his courage A. too much B. a lotC. very much D. a little6. I go to the stadium when there are

20、games， but usually I watch it on TV.A. typically B. anxiouslyC. frequently D. occasionally7. The new airport is built close to the freeway， and it is by Bus No.2.A. accessible B. availableC. alternative D. abundant8. If you want to try out some new learning methods， you'd better select those tha

21、t are most for your own style.A. appropriate B. apparentC. arbitrary D. adequate9. The more you listen to the tape， the you will find it to understand.A. carefully ； more easily B. careful ； more easilyC. carefully ； easier D. careful ； easier10. I'm not a little tired today after giving the roo

22、m a thorough cleaning and I have never had today.A. as tiring a day asB. as a tiring dayC. tiring as a day asD. day as a tiring as11. Clean water is necessary than fresh air to people living in big cities.A. no more B. not moreC. no less D. not less12. Most film adaptations are than the books they a

23、re based on.A. very well known B. far better knownC. fairly well known D. quite better known13. to the trial ， this small electronic device was only developed for military use.A. Superior B. FundamentalC. Previous D. Accessible14. We have every reason to believe the print media are usually more and

24、reliable thanthe Internet.A. urgent B. ridiculousC. accurate D. shallow15. I'm pleased to say that I've already finished 60% of the work in these three days.A. no more than B. no less thanC. not more than D. much less than16. Work gets done when people do it together， and the rewards are hig

25、her too.A. easily B. very easyC. more easily D. easier17. With April 18's railway speeded up， highway and air transport had to compete with service for passengers.A. good B. betterC. best D. the best18. It is to spend money on preventing illnesses by promoting healthy living rather thanspending

26、it trying to make people after they are ill.A. good ； good B. well ； betterC. better ； better D. better ； good19. Anyone, whether hs is an official or a bus driver, should be respected.A. especially B. equallyC. naturally D. normally20. If I find someone who looks like the suspect ， my reaction will

27、 be to tell the police.A. physical B. immediateC. sensitive D. sudden21. It is of students to stay up reading till night before the final exam.A. common B. typicalC. normal D. regular22. We've turned out large quantities of cars. This year we've produced thirty thousandones.A. only B. justC.

28、 alone D. simply23. Kids shouldn't offer information like home addresses and phone numbers to strangers.A. general B. fundamentalC. specific D. available24. It is definite that new digital mobile phones have less radiation, but that does not mean that they should be used without caution.A. obviously B. necessarilyC. generally D. eventually25. David got a higher grade in the final exam, for, you see, he made mistakes