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1、【2016北京】There was an ice block in the middle of the forest one morning. It was a big block of ice. But what interested the animals most was the treasure they could see inside it. As soon as they saw it, all the animals ran towards the block, trying to get treasure out. But there was a weasel(鼴鼠). He

2、 didnt move. The elephant was using his body to hit the block. Several monkeys, thinking the block was made of cold water, tried to lick the block away with their tongues(舌頭). All the animals were trying to break the block, but ended up failing. However, just then someone said,” look! Something is m

3、oving inside the block!” In fact, it was the weasel. He soon came out with the treasure. They were all surprised to see how the weasel had gotten the treasure without breaking the block. The weasel told them that before doing that he had taken some time to think and watch. He thought he could get in

4、 under the block by digging a tunnel. At the end of the tunnel he built a small fire. It quickly melted a hole in the ice. The weasel did it by showing everyone that one can achieve more by thinking about problems rather than jumping into action at once. Reading Reading 1. Who went into the block an

5、d moved inside it? A. The elephant B. The tiger C. The weasel D. The bear2.The underlined word “lick” here means _in Chinese. A.拿 B.推 C. 擊 D. 舔3. From the passage we know that _. A. all the animals never saw an ice block before B. the weasel was lazy but much cleverer C. thinking is more important t

6、han jumping into action at once D. the ice block was so big that all the animals could not move it4. Whats the best title for the passage? A. A Big Ice Block in the Forest B. All the Animals in the Forest C. The Biggest Animal in the Forest D. How to Get the Treasure OutComprehensionComprehensionMea

7、ning 詞詞意意猜測題猜測題Detail細節處理題細節處理題Reasoning 推理判斷題Idea主旨大意題 summarizeBasic Training Basic Training -細節處理題細節處理題DetailDetail(No.56) (No.56) 5.We can learn from the passage that Paro_A. can tell whether others pay attention to him.B. was created by Five Elements Robotics.C. can help cows produce more milkD

8、. is used on patients in hospitals6.What can Simon do according to the passage?A. show feelings B. Clean officesC. Move cows D. Learn names ParoHe was made by Takanori Shiubata.He is used on patients in hospitals.He can learn a name and even show feelings such as surprise,happiness and sadness.Simon

9、He was developed by the Georgia Institute of Technology.He can clean up offices.In tests, he could tell whether someone was paying attention to him or not.Robots seem to be getting cleverer and cleverer .Here are two examples.提問其主要提問方式有:提問其主要提問方式有:We can learn from the passage that? What can we lear

10、n according to the passage?Which of the following is true?細節處理題細節處理題: :定位原文,聯系上下定位原文,聯系上下文,利用排除法文,利用排除法backBasic Training Basic Training -詞意猜測題詞意猜測題MeaningMeaning(No.79)(No.79)【2016上海】A bag is useful and the word bag is usefultoo. It reminds us of an interesting phrase to let the cat out of the bag.

11、 In meaning it is the same as to tell thesecret. And there is an old interesting story about it7.The phrase “to let the cat out of the bag” means _A.Make everyone know a secret .B.The woman buys a cat C.Buys a cat in a bag D.Sells the cat in a bag 【2016甘肅蘭州】 Carson told the reporters that he chose f

12、our subjects this term: calculus, physics, history and math. Every day ,he went to college with his mother. “ Im not going to leave him alone. I want to know that Im always there to help,” said his mother .8. The underlined word “calculus” here refers to a kind of _.A. game B. language C. subject D.

13、 movie【2016貴州銅仁市】If you want to be a musician ,you usually have to move to an area that has a lot of jobs, such as New York City .The cost of living in these areas is usually very high .The third disadvantage is that you cant have a stable family life. Different jobs will take a musician to differen

14、t places, so most musicians areunable to have a regular family. 9.What does the underlined word “stable” mean in Chinese? A.A.幸福的幸福的 B.B.穩定的穩定的 C.C.健康的健康的 D.D.和睦的和睦的詞意猜測題主要設問方式詞意猜測題主要設問方式Whats the meaning of underlined word/phrasein Chinese ?The underlined word can be replaced(代替) by?解題技巧:通過定義,語境或同義

15、詞反義詞來猜測。backBasic Training Basic Training -推理判斷題推理判斷題ReasoningReasoning(No.1012)(No.1012)【2016四川遂寧四川遂寧】Most African students express satisfaction with their childrens education. In 2012, there were more than 27,000 students from Africa. By the end of 2013, more than 35,000 Africans were studying in

16、China.10.China had _more African students in 2013 than in 2012.A. about 27,000 B. about 35,000C. about 65,000 D. about 8,000【2016四川遂寧】 Its a true story. Once upon a time, one of Alexs horses was stolen by his neighbor. Alex went to the neighbors home with a policeman to get his horse back. But his n

17、eighbor refused to give the horse back. He said that it was his horse. Suddenly, Alex had a good idea. He put both of his hands over the eyes of the horse and said to the neighbor,”If this is your horse, then you must tell us in which eye the horse is blind(瞎的).” ”In the left,”said the neighbor. Ale

18、x took his hand from the left eye of the horse and showed the policeman that the horse was not blind in the left eye. “Oh, I have made a mistake,” said the neighbor.“He is blind in the right eye.”Alex then showed that the horse was not blind in the right eye, either. “I have made a mistake,” said th

19、e neighbor .“Yes,”said the policeman,“and you have also proved that the horse isnt yours. You must give it back to Mr. Alex.”11. The neighbors words proved that_A. the neighbor told a lie B. the horse was blindC. the policeman told a lie D. Alex told a lie12.What can we infer(推斷)from the passage?A.

20、The neighbor didnt give the horse back.B. Alex could get his horse back.C. The neighbor didnt steal the horseD. Alex didnt believe in the policeman.推理判斷題主要設問方式:It can be inferred(推斷) from the passage that_From the passage, we know that_Whats the writers attitude towards.?解題技巧:立足于原文,透過現象看本質解題技巧:立足于原文

21、,透過現象看本質以作者態度為出發點,給予合理的邏輯推以作者態度為出發點,給予合理的邏輯推斷。斷。backBasic Training Basic Training -主旨大意題主旨大意題IdeaIdea(No.1315)(No.1315)The pollution was caused for the following reasons. Farmers burnt off corn stalks(稈);the people burnt coal(煤)for heating and winds were low, which allowed the smoke to remain over t

22、he city.13.What is talked about in paragraph 2?A. The people of the cityB. The food of the cityC. The reason for the pollutionD. The life of the farmers【2016廣西南寧】In modern society there is a great deal of argument about competition. Some value it highly, believing that it is responsible for social p

23、rogress and prosperity. Others say thatcompetition is bad; that it sets one person against another; that it leads to unfriendly relationship between people.14.What does this passage mainly talk about? A. Competition helps to set up self-respect. B. Opinions about competition are different among peop

24、le. C. Competition is harmful to personal quality development. D. Failures are necessary experiences in competition.【2016青海西寧青海西寧】One day when Jack was walking in the park, he saw a woman, who live a few miles away, sitting on a bench with a dog beside her. The dog was looking up at the woman. Jack

25、walked up to the woman and said, Hello, Sue, how are you? May I sit and talk with you for a while? Of course, please sit down, Sue said. Jack sat down next to Sue on the bench, and they talked quietly together. The dog continued to look up at Sue, as if waiting to be fed. “Thats a nice dog, isnt he?

26、 Jack said, pointing at the animal. Yes, he is .Hes handsome. Hes a bit of a mixture, but thats not a bad thing. Hes strong and healthy.And hungry, Jack said. He hasnt taken his eyes off you. He thinks youve got some food for him. Thats true, Sue said. But I havent. They both laughed and then Jack said, “Does your dog bite?”No, Sue said, “He

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