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1、Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island?Words and Expressions1) Section A 部分treasure /tr/n.珠寶;財(cái)富island /alnd/n.島full of滿是的;(有)大量的;(有)豐富的classic /klsk/n. 經(jīng)典作品;名著page /ped/n. 頁(yè);張;面hurry /hri/v. 趕快;匆忙hurry up趕快;急忙(做某事)due /dju/adj. 預(yù)定的;預(yù)期的ship /p/n. 船tool /tul/n. 工具gun /gn/n. 槍?zhuān)慌趍ark / mk/n.跡象;記號(hào);分?jǐn)?shù) v.做記號(hào)
2、;打分sand /snd/n. 沙子cannibal /knbl/n. 食人族;食人肉者towards /twdz/prep. 朝;向;對(duì)著land /lnd/n. 陸地;大地fiction /fkn/n. 小說(shuō)science fiction科幻小說(shuō)(或影片等) technology /teknldi/n. 技術(shù);科技;工藝 French /frent/n. 法語(yǔ)2) Section B 部分pop /pp/n.流行音樂(lè);流行樂(lè)曲rock/ rk /n.搖滾樂(lè)band /bnd/n. 樂(lè)隊(duì)country music(也作 country) 鄉(xiāng)村音樂(lè)forever /frev(r)/adv. 永
3、遠(yuǎn)abroad /brd/adv. 在國(guó)外actually /ktjli/adv. 事實(shí)上;真實(shí)地ever since自從fan /fn/n. 迷;狂熱愛(ài)好者southern /sn/adj. 南方的modern /mdn/adj. 現(xiàn)代的;現(xiàn)代的success /skses/n. 成功belong /bl/v. 屬于;歸屬belong to屬于;歸屬one another互相l(xiāng)aughter/lft / n.笑;笑聲beauty /bjuti/n. 美麗;美fame /fem/n. 名聲,名望million /mljn/num. 一百萬(wàn)record /rikd/v. 錄制;錄(音)/rekd
4、/n. 唱片;記錄;成績(jī)introduce /,ntrdjus/v. 介紹;引見(jiàn)line /lan/n. 排;行Nashville /nvl/納什維爾(美國(guó)田納西州首府)Tennessee /,tensi/田納西州(美國(guó)州名)Alex /lks/亞歷克斯(男名) Garth /g(r)/ Brooks /bruks/加思布魯克斯The Beatles /bitlz/披頭士樂(lè)隊(duì),甲殼蟲(chóng)樂(lè)隊(duì) Alice in Wonderland /wnd(r)lnd/ 愛(ài)麗絲夢(mèng)游仙境Little Women小婦人Treasure /tre(r)/ Island /alnd/ 金銀島Oliver /lv/ Twi
5、st /twst/霧都孤兒Robinson Crusoe /krusu/魯濱遜漂流記Tom Sawyer /sj(r)/湯姆歷險(xiǎn)記Harry Potter /pt(r)/哈里波特Section A2dRole-play the conversation.Amy:Steve, have you decided yet which book to write about for English class?Steve:Yes, Little Women. Ive already finished reading it!Amy:Wow, youre fast! Whats it about?Stev
6、e:Its about four sisters growing up. It was really good, so I couldnt put it down.Which book did you choose?Amy:I chose Treasure Island, but I havent finished reading it yet. Im only on page 25.Steve:Have you at least read the back of the book to see what its about?Amy:Yes, I have. It looks interest
7、ing.Steve:You should hurry up. The book report is due in two weeks.Amy:Yes, I know. Ill read quickly.3a ReadingRead the passage based on Robinson Crusoe. Then answer the questions.1. What does Robinson Crusoe wait for?2. Why does Robinson Crusoe call the man Friday?When I first arrived on this islan
8、d, I had nothing. But Ive found the ship and made a small boat. Ive brought back many things I can usefood and drink, tools, knives andguns. Although I have lost everything, I have not lost my life. So I will not give up and I will wait for another ship. I have already cut down trees and built a hou
9、se. I go out with my gun almost every day to kill animals and birds for food. Im even learning to grow fruits and vegetables.A few weeks ago, I found the marks of another mans feet on the sand. Who else is on my island? How long have they been here? Not long after that, I saw some cannibals trying t
10、o kill two men from a broken ship. One of them died but the other ran towards my house. I helped him kill the cannibals. This man now lives with me and helps me. I named him Friday because that was the day I met him. He is smart and I have already taught him some English.Read the passage again. Find
11、 words that have these meanings.1. You can use these to shoot things: 2. Something you use to travel in the sea: 3. A piece of land in the middle of the sea: 4. You can use these to cut things: 5. Signs left behind by someone or something: Grammar Focus1. Have you read Little Women yet?Yes, I have.
12、/ No, I havent.2. Has Tina read Treasure Island yet?Yes, she has. She thinks its fantastic.3. Have you decided which book to write about yet?Yes, I have. Ive already finished reading it. It was really good.現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)一、構(gòu)成:have/has + done二、句式轉(zhuǎn)換:肯定式: 主語(yǔ) + have/has + done + 其他.否定式: 主語(yǔ) + have/has not + done +
13、 其他.一般疑問(wèn)式: Have/Has + 主語(yǔ) + done + 其他?Yes, 主語(yǔ) + have/has.No, 主 語(yǔ) + have/has not.特殊疑問(wèn)式:特殊疑問(wèn)詞 + have/has + done + 其他?I have finished reading Treasure Island so far.否定式: 一般疑問(wèn): 肯/否回答: 三、用法1. 過(guò)去發(fā)生或已經(jīng)完成的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響或結(jié)果。I wrote a letter to my parents last night. (強(qiáng)調(diào)昨晚上的動(dòng)作)I have written a letter to my parents
14、. (強(qiáng)調(diào)信已寫(xiě)完,不用寫(xiě)了) I ate my breakfast at 7 this morning. (強(qiáng)調(diào)今早上的動(dòng)作)I have eaten my breakfast. (強(qiáng)調(diào)已經(jīng)吃過(guò),不餓了)2. 發(fā)生在過(guò)去某一時(shí)刻的并持續(xù)到現(xiàn)在的動(dòng)作(用行為動(dòng)詞表示)或狀態(tài)(用 be動(dòng)詞表示)常與 for+時(shí)間段,since+時(shí)間點(diǎn)或過(guò)去時(shí)的句子連用。We have been friends since 10 years ago.We have known each other for at least 2 years.四、標(biāo)志詞1. 常與 just (剛剛), already (已經(jīng)), y
15、et (已經(jīng),還), ever (曾經(jīng)), never (從不),before (之前), so far (到目前為止)等連用,強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的完成,不強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的持續(xù)。Have you ever been to Japen?I have just finished my homework.2. for +時(shí)間段,since+過(guò)去時(shí)間點(diǎn),since+段時(shí)間 ago,since+一般過(guò)去時(shí)的句子,強(qiáng)調(diào)動(dòng)作的持續(xù)。They have known each other for five years. Since he was a child, he has lived in England. Since l
16、ast year, he has learned Chinese in China. Since 3 years ago, he has lived in Zhengzhou.3. already VS yetalready, 通常用于肯定句中,意為“已經(jīng)”。有時(shí) already 用于疑問(wèn)句中表示驚訝、懷疑等語(yǔ)氣。I have already finished reading the book. (肯定句,已經(jīng))Have you finished reading the book already? (疑問(wèn)句,表驚訝)yet, 一般用在疑問(wèn)句或否定句中。在疑問(wèn)句中表示“已經(jīng)”,在否定句中表示“還
17、”,通常放在句末。Have you found the book yet? (疑問(wèn)句,已經(jīng))Not yet. (否定句,還)She hasnt finished her homework yet. (否定句,還)4aUse the words in brackets to complete the conversations.1. A: Would you like something to drink?B: No, thanks. Ive just drunk some tea. (drink some tea)2. A: I heard you lost your key. ? (find
18、) B: No, not yet.3. A: Is your sister going to the movies with us tonight?B: No. She . (already/see)4. A: Do you know when Tom is leaving?B: . (already/leave) A: When ? (leave) B: This morning.5. A: What do your parents think about our plan?B: I . (not/tell them/yet)Section B2b ReadingRead the passa
19、ge and complete the fact sheet.SummarizingWhile reading, make notes or underline the main ideas in the text. After reading, write a short summary in your words. This can help you better understand the text.A Country Music Song Changed Her Life ForeverWhen Sarah was a teenager, she used to fight over
20、 almost everything with her family. But five years ago, while she was studying abroad in England, she heard a song full of feelings about returning home on the radio. It made Sarah think about her family and friends back in the US. She came to realize how much she actually missed all of them. Ever s
21、ince then, she has been a fan of American country music.Country is a traditional kind of music from the southern states of America. Nashville, Tennessee is the home of country music. Many songs these days are just about modern life in the US, such as the importance of money and success, but not abou
22、t belonging to a group. However, country music brings us back to the “good old days” when people were kind to each other and trusted one another. It reminds us thatthe best things in life are freelaughter, friends, family, and the beauty of nature andthe countryside.Sarah hasnt been to Nashville yet
23、, but it is her dream to go there one day. She has already read a lot about the place and done some research on it. She knows that there is a Country Music Hall of Fame Museum in Nashville. There are also always a lot of great country music concerts with famous musicians and singers, like Garth Broo
24、ks. Sarah has already listened to most of his songs. “Garth is one of the most successful musicians in American history. Hes sold more than 120 million records. I hope to see him sing live one day!”Self Checkdownofaboutbackup1. Fill in the blanks with the correct words in the box.1. What do you thin
25、k this dress? Do you think it looks good on me?2. The little boy was so hungry that he didnt put his spoon at all. He just kept on eating.3. She grew in a small town, although she lives in a big city now. 4.For homework, our teacher told us to write our summer vacation. 5.At the end of the day, the
26、bus brought us to our school.2. Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in brackets.1.I (join) the book club last month and I _ (read) five books already.2.I only (start) taking French classes last week and I (learn)50 French words already.3. Tony ( buy) a pop music CD yesterday but h
27、e (listen) to it yet.4. They _ (listen) to many songs by The Beatles, but they cannot (sing) any of them.5. She (see) the newspaper on the table this morning, but she _(have) any time to read it yet.Exercises一、詞匯 (根據(jù)音標(biāo)拼寫(xiě)單詞)1. Exploration team found a lot of (/tre(r)/) on thisisland.2. With the devel
28、opment of science and (/teknldi/), our life is becoming better and better.3. Their daughter has studied (/brd/) for 3 years.4. Shanghai is one of the most (/mdn/) cities in China.5. As we all know, Diaoyu Islands (/bl/) to China.6. Failure is the mother of (/skses/).7. We lost ourselves in the (/bju
29、ti/) of nature.8. Can you speak (/frent/)?9. According to the census of population(人口普查) on March 26, 2019, the population of Zhengzhou is more than 9 (/mljn/).10. Please turn to (/ped/) 24 and look at the fifth picture.二、單項(xiàng)選擇( )11. Ben is a foreign teacher. So far, he in Zhengzhou for five years.A.
30、 was teachingB. has taughtC. will teachD. taught( )12. Mr. Dong actually in Zhengzhou since he was five.A. have; livedB. has; livedC. have; liveD. has; living ( )13. Do you know Yao Ming very well?Of course! I a lot of news about him on TV so far.A. readB. have read C. am readingD. reads( )14. Would
31、 you like to watch the 3D film Titanic with me?Certainly. I dont mind seeing it again although I it twice.A. sawB. was seen C. have seenD. had seen( )15. I began watching here an hour ago, but now nothing yet.A. happensB. will happenC. happenedD. has happened( )16. Its 7:30. I cant believe you cooki
32、ng dinner yet, Sandy.A. didnt startB. havent startedC. dont startD. wont start ( )17. Have you ever been to Zhangjiajie?Yes, I .A. doB. haveC. wasD. did ( )18. I my homework. I guess I cant join you.A. dont finishB. didnt finishC. havent finishedD. wont finish( )19. How long has Mr. Green lived Lanz
33、hou?Hes lived here _ five years.A. in; forB. in; since C. at; byD. at; of ( )20. have you lived with your grandparents?About three years.A. How longB. How manyC. How muchD. How often( )21. My brother has come here, but my sister hasntA. already; alreadyB. already; yetC. yet; alreadyD. yet; yet三、用方框中
34、所給的詞填空just, yet, already, never, ever, for, since22. Ive seen him before. Its my first time to meet him.23. Have you raised money for Project Hope?No, never.24. They have arrived in Shanghai.Really? They didnt arrive a moment ago.25. You have all you need .26. Have you made a decision ?27. Five year
35、s has passed he came here.28. He has lived in Beijing _ five years.四、完成句子 (每空一詞)29. The music hall is (充滿) fans from everywhere.30. She is going to be a teacher when she _ (長(zhǎng)大).31. Unless you (趕快), you wont catch the early bus.32. Some people (喪生) in that terrible earthquake.33. She likes different kinds of animals (例如) dogs, cats and chickens.34. The scientists are (做研究) in the lab now.35. Please be quiet. You may (吵醒) the baby.【參考答案】Section A3a1. Robinson Crusoe waits for a
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