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1、近幾年中考英語最難單選 120 題(下)大家知道,現在的中考英語試題總體不難,只要不放棄英語學習的學生都可以考及格以上,但欲考接近滿分卻并非易事。 因為為了適當拉開學生距離, 命題老師往往會出一兩個所謂的壓軸題, 以把那些真正的英語尖子生選拔出來。 有時候我們學生與重點高中失之交臂, 就是 失分在下面精選的難題上。( ) 61. Hello,Sandy. This is Jack. What are you doing I m watching a match. It started at 7:00 and_on for another an hour.been been be解析:選 d本題

2、考查時態。根據語境:比賽還要進行一個小時。用一般將來時。( ) 62. Things are going very well.A. How soon does it go B. How often does it goC. How far is it go D. How is everything going解析: 選 D。 本題變相測試學生的口語能力以及對日常會話的理解How is everything going意思為:近況如何,只有D 項符合題意。( )63. The population of the world in the 20th century became very much

3、 than that in the 19th.A. bigger B. larger C. greater D. more解析: 選 B。 本題考查 population 人口大小的固定用法, 即由 larger 修飾。 根據連詞 than 不難選出 B 答案。( ) 64. What s the weather like tomorrow The radio says it is going to be even .A. bad B. worst C. badly D. worse解析: 選D。 even 修飾比較級。而且根據語境應該是明天的天氣比今天更加糟糕。( ) 65. Though

4、she talks , she has made friends here.A. a little, a fewB. little, fewC. little, a fewD. few, a few解析:選 Q根據句意:盡管她不太說話,但她在這里交了幾個朋友。( ) 66 . My parents never stop going on about( 嘮叨 ) how I should study hard.A. So my parents do B. Nor my parentsC. Nor do my parents D. Neither my parents do解析: 選 C。 此題考

5、查倒裝句, 因為前面句中有否定詞 never, 故后面倒裝句是nor/neither+助動詞+主語。( ) 67. He never does his work Mary.A. as careful as B. so careful asC. as carefully as D. carefully as解析:選Co副詞的同級比較,副詞修飾動詞,排除 A, B。asas與 一樣 。( )68. Many Chinese students think science subjects are foreign languages.A. more difficult as B. less diffi

6、cult thanC. much difficult than D. so difficult as解析:選B。此題可以采用排除法。選擇 A的話必須把 more改為as或把as改為than;如 果選擇C,則應該把much改為more或在much后面加more;選才D D則需要把so改為as。 ( ) 69. music she is playing!A. What nice B. How niceC. What a nice D. How nice a解析:選A。music是不可數名詞,構成what+形容詞+不可數名詞+主謂!( ) 70. His work is better than .A

7、. anyone B. anyone elseC. anyone else's D. anyone s else解析: 選C。 此題容易誤選 B. 比較級中, 比較的對象應該前后一致。 His work 應該與 anyoneelse s work 相比較。( ) 71. The nurse told the children the sun in the east.A. rises B. rose C. will rise D. has risen解析:選A。此題容易誤選 B.在賓語從句中,如果主句用一般過去時,則從句用相應的過去時態,但如果從句表示客觀真理,則用一般現在時。( ) 7

8、2. Are you sure you have to It s been very late. I don t know I can do it if not now.A. where B. why C. when D. how解析:選 Q根據語境:如果現在不做,我不知道何時可以做。( ) 73. Hello, Jack! Haven t seen you for a long time! John! A. How old are you B. How are youC. How s that D. How time flies!解析:選 d此題容易誤選 B.根據語境選擇 D,即時間過得真快

9、!( ) 74. I could not get through the door because there was a big stone .A. by the way B. on the wayC. out of the way D. in the way解析:選 d此題學生容易誤選B. by the way順便說;on the way在路上;out of the way不擋道; in the way 擋道,妨礙。根據句意:因為有塊石頭擋道,所以我不能通過門。( ) 75. Can you lend me the book _ the other dayA. that you talke

10、d B. you talked about itC. which you talked to D. you talked about解析:選D。此題考查定語從句的用法,學生容易誤選A, B.此題容易排除 C. talk to 的賓語是人而不是物, 又由于 talk 是不及物動詞, 談論某物是talk abot, 引導詞 that 是 talkabout 的賓語,可以省略。( ) 76 You never told us why you were late for the meeting, . I think it is not necessary to explain.A. weren t y

11、ou; No B. did you; NoC. did you; Yes D. didn t you; No解析:選B。此題較難,學生非常容易選錯。首先此題容易排除 A, D.因為句中有否定詞never, 反義疑問句的原則是前否后肯。在反義疑問句回答中,如果事實是肯定的,就用肯定回答,反之,則用否定回答。根據下句:沒有必要解釋,說明“你”沒有告訴我為什么你遲到了。( ) 77. What is your little brother like . He enjoys telling jokes.A. He is tall and thinB. He is shy and quiet.C. He

12、 is outgoing and funny.D. He is strong and heavy 。解析:選C。 What is your little brother like 既可以用來詢問人的外貌,也可以詢問人的性格特征,根據He enjoys telling jokes 說明他外向、滑稽。( ) 78. Jim s father got very angry .A. with that he had doneB. with what he had doneC. at what he had doneD. at what had he done解析:選 Co 此題容易誤選 B. be/g

13、et/become angry with sb對某人生氣,be/get/becomeangry at sth 對某事生氣。 所做的事發生在生氣之前,賓語從句用陳述句語序,故選擇 C。( ) 79. What are on show in the museum Some photos by the children of Yushu, Qinghai.A. have been taken B. were takenC. are taken D. taken解析:選D。此題學生最容易出錯,誤選 B.當然有的老師也會出錯。此題考查過去分詞作定語。此句子其實是個省略句,完整句中應該是: Somepho

14、tos taken by the children ofYushu, Qinghai are on show in the museum 。( ) 80. He didn t go to the lecture this morning, did he . Though he was not feeling very well.A. No, he didn t B. Yes; he didC. No, he did D. Yes, he didn t解析:選Bo此題考查附加疑問句的回答,在附加疑問句中,如果事實是肯定的,就用肯定回答,反之,則用否定回答。根據下句: Though he was

15、not feeling very well 。盡管他 感到不舒服,可知他去了。( ) 81. Have you found the information about the famous peopleyou canuse for the report Not yet. I ll search some on the Internet.B. what C. whom D. which解析:選D。此題容易誤選 A, C.其實,仔細分析句子結構,我們發現定語從句的先行詞是 information 而非 people , about the famous people 是先行詞的后置定語。( ) 8

16、2. The doctor did what he could the dying man.A. save B. to save C. saved D. saving解析:選B。此題學生容易受思維定勢影響影響會誤選B,其實本題是考查動詞不定式表目的。( ) 83. The life we were used togreatly since 1980.changed changed解析:選B。此題也較難。學生往往容易誤選 A, C.根據句意:我習慣了的生活自從1980年以來發生了巨大變化。 we wrer used to 做 The life 的后置定語。( ) 84. These coats

17、are different size.A. from B. of C. to D. in解析:選D=此題學生容易受思維定式影響誤選A。句意:這些外衣在尺寸方面大小不一。( ) 85. Will you join us to play basketball on Saturday afternoon , but I promised to go swimming with Eric.A. Never mind B. Many thanksC. Take it easy D. With pleasure解析: 選D。 此題考查日常交際用語, 根據答語可知選擇D. 即:我非常樂意和你們打籃球,但我答

18、應和 Eric 去游泳了。( ) 86. Whom would you like to be your assistant, Jack or David If I had to choose, David would be choice.A. good B. better C. the better D. the best解析:選擇 C。此題容易誤選 B.比較級一般情況下不加定冠詞the,但表示兩者較時,則必須加the 。( ) 87. Where did you go on holiday this summer England You are . We went on a 10-day t

19、rip to Paris.A. fuuny B. right C. cool D. close解析:選D。此題容易誤選 B.但細心的學生一看最后一句就知道England和Paris并不是一個地方,說明問話人沒有說對。選擇D 意為你快要說對了。 close 在此句是形容詞,意思是近的,接近的。( ) 88. Shanghai is larger thancity in New Zealand.A. any other B. other C. all other解析: 選D。 此題學生也容易出錯。 句意: 上海比新西蘭任何城市都要大。 如果把 NewZealand換成 China, 則選擇 A,

20、需要把它本身排除在外。( ) 89. Who is singing in the next room must be Maria.A. It B. She C. This解析:選擇Ao此題容易誤選 B.在英語中,對猜測的或指彳t身份不明的通常用it來代替。( ) 90. Again, my computer doesn t work. must be something wrong with the CPU.解析: 選擇A。 此題容易誤選C. 此題其實是考查there be 句型。 There be something wrongwith sth 某事出問題了。 There must be s

21、omething wrong with sth 某事一定出問題了。( ) 91. She was bornthe evening of August 8, 2008.A. in B. on C. at D. with解析:選B。此題學生會誤選A.具體某天用on。( ) preferred in bed rather than horses.lie; to ride ; ridinglie; ride ; ride解析:選擇 C。此題容易誤選 B, D.此題考查句型 prefer to do sth rather than do sth,比起做某事更喜歡做某事。( ) 93. Can you i

22、magine that _ little ants can eat _ many big worms.; so ; such; so ; such解析:選擇 Q此題受思維定勢影響容易選A.本題中little 意為“小的”而非“少的”。那么第一空就應該選擇such 。( )94. Wemust do everything we can waste water from running into rivers.keep解析:選C。此題學生容易受思維定勢影響影響會誤選A,其實本題是考查動詞不定式表目的。( ) 95. He ll use what he has her a new dress.buy

23、 bought解析:選B。此題容易誤選 A.其實本題是考查動詞不定式表目的。( ) 96. Everyone except Tom and Johnseen the film.解析:選B。此題考查主謂一致。句子中主語含有except, with, as well was 等詞時,謂語動詞不受后面影響,與前面主語保持一致。 Everyone 是不定代詞,謂語動詞用單數。( ) 97. Jolin, how long have you been a teacher as a pop star the end of last month, after Jolin s English Diary Bo

24、ok came out.A. Since B. In C. By D. At解析:選擇Ao此題學生容易誤選C, D.根據上句現在完成時,只能用 since。( ) 98. Hello, could I speak to Mr. Smith, please Sorry, there isn t Mr. Smith here.A. the B. a C. an D. /解析:選 B。此題很難。人名,地名等專有名詞前一般沒有冠詞,但本句句意是:這里沒有一個叫 Mr. Smith 的人。()99. Who is on the playgroundA. No one B. None C. too muc

25、h D. A lot解析:選 Ao none可以回答Howmany引導的特殊疑問句, no one用來回答 Who引導的特殊 疑問句。( ) 100. She asked me I would do it or not.A. if B. whether C. as D. until解析:選 B。 I f 和 whether 都可以用來引導賓語從句,表示“是否”之意。但當后面有ornot 時只能用 whether 。( ) 101. Could you tell me She has a pain in her face.A. what is the matter with herB. what

26、 s wrong with himC. what the matter is with herD. what wrong is with him解析:選A。 此題我們容易排除B, D, 因為后面的主語是She. 此題學生容易誤選 C. 其實本題中 What 就是主語,故語序不變。( ) 102. Put i t down, Richard, you mustn t read letter.A. anyone s else s B. anyone s elseC. anyone else s D. anyone else解析:選 C。此題容易誤選 A, B. anyone else任何其他人;a

27、nyone else ' s任何其他人的。( ) 103. Do you have to tell meA. something important B. important somethingC. anything important D. important anything解析:選 C 。形容詞修飾不定代詞必須放在其后面,我們排除B, D. 此句是一般疑問句用anything 。( ) 104. Butter and cheese in price.A. is gone up B. have gone upC. are gone up D. has gone up解析:選 d此題

28、容易排除 A, C.因為它們是錯誤結構,Butter and cheese是一種物質而非兩種物質。( ) 105. In our country every boy and every girl the right to education.A. has B. have C. is D. are解析:選A。考查主i胃一致。every +名詞單數and every名詞單數,謂語動詞用單數。( ) 106. A man of words and not of deeds a graden full of weed.A. like B. likes C. is like D. are like解析:

29、 選C。 句子主語是a man. 句意是: 注重語言而缺少行動的人猶如一個長滿草的花園。( ) 107. John plays basketball , if not better than Jim.A. as well B. so well asC. so well D. as well as解析:選 d句意:John打球如果不是打得比Jim好,就是打得與他一樣好。( ) 108. neither you nor he enjoy fast foodA. Do B. Does C. Is D. Are解析:選 A按照就近原則選擇 A.句意:你和他都不喜歡快餐嗎( ) 109. The pop

30、ulation of the worldstillnow.A. has, grown B. is, growingC. will, grow D. are growing解析:選B。本題考查主謂一致和時態。The population of作主語,謂語動詞用單數,后面有時間副詞now,所以用現在進行時。( ) 110. Half of the students made the same mistakes.A. has B. have C. is D. are解析:選B。分數作主語,謂語動詞的數取決于后面的名詞,名詞是可數名詞復數,謂語動詞用單數,如果名詞是不可數名詞則謂語動詞用單數。( )

31、111. Nobody but Jane and Lily the secret.A. knows B. know C. have know D. is known解析:選 A。此題考查主謂一致。句子中主語含有except, with, as well was , but等詞時,謂語動詞不受后面影響,與前面主語保持一致。 nobody 是不定代詞,謂語動詞用單數。( ) 112. The teacher and writer coming to our school this afternoon.A. is B. are C. be D. was解析:選 A。此題容易誤選 Bo the tea

32、cher and the writer 指同一個人。本題意為:那位 老師兼作家今天下午要來我們學校。( ) 113. He as well as his classmates English.A. like B. likes C. liked D. have liked解析:選B。此題考查主謂一致。句子中主語含有except, with, as well was , but等詞時,謂語動詞不受后面影響,與前面主語保持一致。 He 是單數,謂語動詞用單數。( ) 114. Shall I give you a ride as you look so tired Thank you. .A. It s your duty. B. Don t mention itC. Do as you

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