1、第四次課初一英語一、知識點一：常見物品歸納1.pencil3.eraser 5.schoolbag7.baseball puter game11.ring 13.library 14.classroom2.book4.box 6.dictionary 8.watch 10.notebook 12.bag 15.teacher名詞性物主代詞1. his 2. hers3. yours 4.mine二、知識點二：短語歸納復習1 .excuse me 2.what about3. an ID card 4.call sb at. 5.ask.for 6.thank you for7.Youre we

2、lcome 8.a set of 9.a computer game10.in the school library三、知識點三：語法知識突破句式精講1. How do you spell it?這是以特殊疑問詞 how 引導的特殊疑問句，它的意思是 “你怎么拼寫它？” ，對于這個特殊疑問句的回答不能用 Yes 或者 No 來回答，應該按照實際情況將需要拼寫的單詞的字母順序依次拼出，如果一個字母連續出現，可以用 double。例如： How do you spellboo稱怎么拼寫 “book? B-O-O-K.如果不會拼寫可以說：I am sorry. I don t know起，我不知道。

3、how 表示做某事的方式，它的意思是 “怎么樣、如何” 。本句中的do 是助動詞，沒有實際意義。例如： How do you go to school? 你是如何去上學的？ I go to school by bike. 我是騎自行車上學的。2. Is this your pencil?陳述句This is your pencil.變成一般疑問何時，把be動詞is提到句子的開頭并 且大寫，把句子末尾的句號變成問號。這個句型用來詢問這是你的嗎”，是本單元的一個重點句型。它的肯定回答用 Yes, it is.（是的，它是。）；否定回 答用No, it isn t.（不，它不是。）例如： Is th

4、is your bike? 這是你的自行車嗎？ Yes, it is. 是的，它是。 No, it isn 不，它不是。 t.注意：表示近指時用“Is this;裳示遠指時用“Is that七？例如： Is this your book? 這是你的書嗎？Is that your book?那是你的書嗎？3. Are these your books?本句的句型是“Are + these + one名詞s +這是“Is this句型的復數句；意 為 這些是某人的嗎？ 。回答這個句型要用人稱代詞，肯定回答用 “Yes, they are.;否定回答用 “No, they aren。 t. 例如：A

5、re these your pencils?這些是你的鉛筆嗎？Yes, they are.是的,它們是。一No, they aren t. They are hers不是。是她的。注意：問近處的事物時用“Arethese +”句型；問遠處的事物時用“Aret hose+”例如：Are these your friends?這些是你的老師嗎？Are those your keys?那些是你的鑰匙嗎？4. Thank you for “Thankyou for指因某種原因而感謝對方，相當于Thanksor”。其中thanks是名詞的復數，介詞for表示感謝的原因或事由，后常接名詞或者動詞 的-in

6、g形式。例如：Thank you for your help. = Thank you for helping me.謝謝你的幫助。5. What about ？這個句式是用來詢問消息或者提出建議的，其中的about是介詞，后面要加名詞或者動名詞。例如：What about going shopping?去購物怎么樣啊？What about this skirt?這條裙子怎么樣啊？句式精練I .句型轉換。1. What s that in Englislffl eraser來回答）2. Is that her key?否定回答）3. not, is, my, it, schoolbag 性詞成

7、句）4. These are some pens&i為一般疑問句）5. It is a ring.（對劃線部分提問）11才!據漢語意思完成句子，每空一詞。1 .那是她的鑰匙嗎？Is that?2 .打擾一下，請問這是您的尺子嗎?, is this your?3 .撥打電話256-1008聯系瑪麗。Mary 256-1008.4 .謝謝你的幫助。you your help.5 .這個詞典怎么樣？What this ?Unit3 單元測試練習 .根據句意及圖片提示填寫單詞。1. That is not mine. 2.This is her 4.Is this your5.Thatis Jims.

8、3. That is a 二.用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空。6. Excuse （I）. Is this your ruler?7. Is that your cup? No.（my） is white.8. Are those his English books? No, they are （her）.9. That is not （Jane） eraser.10. My parents are （teacher）in a middle school.三 .單項選擇。（） 11. This is eraser and eraser is white.A. a; aB. an; anC. t

9、he; an D. an; the（） 12. Thank you the photo of your family.A. forB. ofC. toD. about（） 13. This is your pen.that one? It s my brother s.A. How s B. What sC. Who s D. What about（） 14. , what s this? It s a schoolbag.A. SorryB. OKC. ThanksD. Excuse me（） 15. Is that map? No, it isn t. It s map.A. your;

10、myB. your; herC. his; hersD. her; yours（） 16. this dictionary? It s good. I like it.A. What s B. Who sC. What color isD. What about（） 17. Is this pen?A. she; HersC. her; Her No.is in the pencil box.B. her; HersD. hers; Her()18. Is that your dictionary?.It is Eric s.A. Yes, it isn t B. No, it isC. Ye

11、s, it isD. No, it isn()19. Thank you for your help.A. I m OKC. You re welcome()20. -IsB. That s goodD. No, thanksmother an English teacher?Yes, she is.A. Tom s and Kate B. Tom s and Kate sC. Tom and Kate s D. Tom and Kate四.按要求完成下列句子，每空一詞。21. Those are her pencils改為一般疑問句) her pencils?22. Is that Gina

12、 s schd邠的?(答)23. This is a pencil box.做為復數句) These.24. Is this ruler hers?改為同義句) this ruler?25. These are your pens.改為同義句) These pens.五.情景交際。根據對話內容，從方框中選擇適當的選項補全對話A: Hi, Alice ! _1_B: No, they re no2A: Is the dictionary hers, too?B: 3 It s mine.A：4B: It is mine, too.A: Can I borrow（借）your pencil?B:

13、Yes.A：5B: You re welcome.A. No, it isn t.B. Are these books yours?C. Thank you!D. They are Helen s.E. What about the pencil?六.任務型閱讀。Mike : Is this your watch, Helen?Helen： No, it isn t. It s Linda s. My watch is in my schoolbag.Mike : Is your watch red?Helen： Yes, it is.Mike : Are these your books?H

14、elen： Yes, they are.Mike : Are those your pencils in that box?Helen： No, they are Peter s.Mike : Where are yours?Helen： They are in my schoolbag, too.根據對話內容補全下面的句子，每空一詞（含縮略形式）。6. This is watch.7. Helen s is red.8. These books are.9. pencils are in that box.10. Helen s and are in her schoolbag.課后作業:背

15、誦課本單詞表上前15 個單詞，下次上課時進行聽寫。一、知識點一：詞匯復習練習1.table 3.bookcase5.chair7.room9.head 11.clock13.player15.planev詞）e18.knowadj.（形容詞）19. tidyprep.（方位介詞）20. 在上21. 在.下22. 在.里adv.（副詞）23. where25.always二、知識點二：短語復習歸納1.on the sofa 3.under the bedthe chair初一英語第五次課2.bed4.sofa 6.desk8.hat 10.radio12.tape14.model17.think

16、24.everywhere2.under the table4.in the schoolbag5.under6.in your grandparents roome on 8.tape player 網球9.model plane三、知識點三：語法知識突破項語法講練 常用方位介詞和短語【概念引入】本單元學習介詞+定冠詞the+名詞構成介詞短語的用法，介詞后面可以 跟名詞和代詞做賓語，構成介詞短語。今天我們主要學習一下用來表示方位的介詞和介詞短語。【用法講解】1. on介詞on表示 在某物之上”的意思，它通常表示一個物體在另一個物體之表 面上面。兩者之間有接觸。例如： Your book is

17、 on the desk. 你的書在課桌上面。There is a ball on the floor.地板上有個球。2. in介詞in表示 在某物的里面”，它通常表示一個物體在另外一個物體的內 部、中間或者在某個范圍之內。例如：Your pen is in the pencil case.你的鋼筆在鉛筆盒里面。She is the tallest in her class.她是她們班最高的。3. under介詞under表示 在某物的下面”，它通常表示一個物體在另外一個物體的垂直正下面，兩者之間沒有接觸。例如：My bike is under the tree.我的自行車在樹的下面。The

18、shoes are under the chair鞋在椅子的下面。4. behind介詞behin昧示 在某物的后面”，它通常表示一個物體在另外一個物體的后面。例如：Your brother is behind the tree.你的弟弟在樹的后面。She is standing behind her mother.她站在她媽媽的后面。5. next tonext to是由形容詞next和介詞to構成的介詞短語表示 緊挨著、在某物的 旁邊”的意思。例如：The table is next to the wall.桌子緊挨著墻。6. between介詞between示某個物體、某人位于兩者之間，

19、通常表示一個人、物處于另外兩個人、物之間。例如：Your desk is between the door and the window.你的課桌位于門和窗 戶之間。Lily sits between Mary and Ann.麗麗坐在瑪麗和安中間。7. outsideoutsidefif 在外面”例如：There are many people outside the room房間外有很多人。What did you see outside the hall?你在大廳外看見了 什么？8. at“att為在”，可以用在地點前也可以用在時間前。例如：Let s meet at the schoo

20、l ga瞠們在學校門口見面吧。I get up at seven o我locfc起床。A: Where s the ball?B: It s the box.B: It s the box.8: It s the box.Unit4單元測試卷練習一.單項選擇()1Where are the books?-on the desk.A. It is B. They are C. There are D. That is()2_ are my notebooks, Jim? They are on the sofa.A. Where B. What C. When D. How()3. A blac

21、k hat is bed.A. at B. on C. at the D. on the()4.Where the cards? on the bed.A. is; ItsB. are; TheyC. are; Theyre D. is; It()5. My sister I are tidy,my brother isnt.A. but; but B. and; but C. and; and D. but; and()6.Is your tape player on the desk?-Its on the sofa.A. Yes, it is.B. No, it isnt.C. Yes,

22、 they are. D. No, they arent.()7.Where are his keys?-.A. Its on the dresser B. Theyre on the dresserC. On the dresserD. B and C()8.my books? in the bookcase.A. Wheres; ItsB. What are; ItsC. Where are; Theyre D. What is; They are()9. My radio my clock on the desk.A. and; is B. but; is C. and; are D.

23、but; am()10Where our volleyball? Do you know? I think itsthe bed.A.is; in B. are; under C. is; under D. are; on二.完形填空This is a 1 of my classroom. Look! The classroom is 2 . You can see 3 teachers desk, five desks and six chairs. You can see a girl and a boy4 .Three books 5 on the teachersdesk. A pen

24、cil box is 6 the desk, too. Two pens and two rulers are in the pencil box. A schoolbag is on a chair. A ball is 7 the teachers desk.The 8 is Linda. She is 11. The boy is Mike and 9 is 12. They are in Class 2, Grade 1. They are good 10 .()1.A.room B. teacher C. picture D. student2.A.tidy3.A.a4.A.so5.

25、A.is6.A.on7.A.ofB. fine C. well D. goodB. the C. anB. and C. but8 . are C. doB. inB. underC. atC. atD./D. tooD.doesD. toD. for8.A.book B.bag9 .A.she B. herC. clock D. girlC. he D. his10 .A.girls B. boys C. friends D. teachers.閱讀理解AHi! Im Alan. This is my dream house(夢幻屋).It is a small but nice room.

26、 Some pictures are on the wall. There is a bookcase in my room. There is a desk and a chair in it, too. My schoolbag is on the desk. There are two baseballs near it. Oh! Where is my pencil case? It is under the chair. There are some pencils and a ruler in the pencil case. My bags and a basketball ar

27、e under the bed. I like my dream house very much.()1.Alans room is.A. not small B. not big C. very new D. very old()2.There in Alans room.A. is a bookcase and a desk B. are some desks and a chairC. is a desk and a picture D. are some chairs and a desk()3.Alans pencil case is.A. on the desk B. on the

28、 wallC. under the chair D. under the bed()4.There are ball(s) in Alans room.A. one B. two C. three D. four()5.Alans are under the bed.A. basketballB. baseballC. pencil case D. bagsBThis is Bobs room. Its a big room. Some pictures and a clock are on the wall.We can see a desk and a chair in the room.

29、 A sofa and a bookcase are also in the room.The desk is between the bed and the bookcase. Bobs schoolbag and pencil box are on the desk. We can find some pencils, a pen and a ruler in the pencil box. The sofa is next to the bookcase. His shoes and ball are under the bed. His jackets and ID card are

30、on the bed.Bob likes his room very much.()6.Bobs room is.A. small B. big C. new D. old()7.We can see in Bobs room.A. a desk and a chair B. a desk and some chairsC. some desks and a chair D. some desks and chairs()8.Where is the bookcase?A. It is between the desk and the bed.B. It is between the bed and the sofa.C. It is next to the sofa.D. It is next to the bed.()9.Bobs pencil box is.A. on the deskB. in the deskC. und