1、部編人教版小學(xué)英語首字母填空試題（及答案）一、小學(xué)英語首字母填空1.There is a p near our school. We can see many trees and flowers there. Some flowers are red,and some are y. We can see a hill behind the park, too. At the foot of the hill we can see a r. There are some boats on it. Children like to go there. It is Monday today. The

2、re are many young Pioneers（少先隊員 ）in the park. Some are walking and singing. S are dancing or pgames. Ann and h_ sister Kate are flying a k. Tom and his brother Sam are t a Frisbee（飛盤）.Their father and mother are sitting u the tree. All the family are h agood time.1. park 2.yellow 3.river 4.some 5.pl

3、aying 6.her 7.kite 8.throwing 9.under 10.having2.Will it matter if you don't take your breakfast? A short time a_1_, a test was given in the United States. People of different a_2_ from 12 to 83, were asked to have a test. During the test, these people were given all kinds of breakfasts and s_3_

4、 they got no breakfast at all. Scientists wanted to see how well t_4_ bodies worked when they had different kinds of breakfasts.The results show that if a person e_5_a right breakfast, he or she will work better. If a student has fruit, eggs, bread and milk b_6_ going to school, he will learn more q

5、uickly a_7_ listen more carefully in class.The results a_8_ show that having no breakfast will not h_9_ you lose weight （體重） .This is because people become so h_10_ at noon that they eat too much for lunch. So they will gain weight instead of losing weight.I.ago 2.ages 3.sometimes 4. their 5. eats 6

6、. before 7. and 8. also 9. help 10. hungry3.There are s_1 days in a week. They are Sunday, Monday, Tuesday, W 2, T 3,Friday, and Saturday. Most children go to school from Monday to Friday. Most people don' t w_4_ on Saturday or Sunday and most shops are closed in England on Saturday afternoon an

7、d Sunday. But in China, shops are o_5_ every day. Sunday is always a h_6. It' s the f_7_day of the week. Some people go to church on that day. The time between Friday evening a_8_ Monday morning is the w 9. It is the time for r_10. We can' t work all the time. Wehave to rest from time to tim

8、e.1.seven 2.Wednesday 3.Thursday 4.work 5.open 6.holiday 7.first 8.and 9.weekend 10.rest4.Everyone has his own way of relaxing(放松).Perhaps the most p 1 way is to take part insports. There are t 2 kinds of sports: team( 團(tuán)隊)sports and individual 個人)sports.B 3 and football are team sports. J 4 and swim

9、ming are individual sports.It isimportant for everyone to relax s 5 and enjoy some entertainments. So all of us shouldtake part in sports and entertainments.(A) 1.popular 2.two 3. Basketball 4. Jogging 5.sometimes5.There are many living things in the air. They can be bad f JI) our food. Some things,

10、such as insects (昆蟲),can be s(2) by us.O _(3), like bacteria償田菌),can be seen only withmicroscope (顯微鏡).All living things n _(4) water. We can k (5) some of our food by d (6) it. Living things can g only at certain temperatures.We can also keep our feed by heating (力口熱) or c(8) it.We can keep some li

11、ving things away f(9) our food by wrapping (包裝)it. for (2) seen (3) Others (4) need (5) keep (6) drying grow (8) cooling (9) from6.It was a few days before C(1), so when the office c (2) at half past five, most of the young men and typists stayed and had a party. They a (3) and d (4),danced and s _(

12、5) songs, and nobody w(6) to go home.But Joe h (7)a wife at home ,and l (8) quite a long way from the city.Every few minutes he l (9) at his watch, and last, when it was very late, he b (10) to leave.'Joe!' shouted his friends. 'Are you leaving? W _(11) don't you stay and e (12) the

13、party?''I am not leaving,'s _(13) Joe.'I am only going down to the station to m (14) the last train back home.I w(15) be back here in a few minutes.'(1)Christmas (2)closed (3)ate (4)drank (5)sang (6)wanted (7)had (8)lived (9)looked (10)began (11)Why (12)enjoy (13)said (14)miss (1

14、5)will7.There is a g _ _boy in Ben's class. Miss White and the children are going to have a p for him.They are going to sing some s_ _at the party. Ben plays the guitar very w.Miss White wants Ben to p his guitar to the party. Miss White calls Ben. But Ben is not a home .Ben'smother answers

15、the p. She will tell Ben about the guitar.good party songs well play at photo8.John gets up early from Monday to S, because he must go to school before 7:30 on weekdays(工作日)and go to the D Club at 8:00 on Saturday mornings. He draws very well.He usually goes to the b to look at the new books on Satu

16、rday afternoons, and after supperhe watches TV until(直至U) m He doesn' t get up early on Sundays. John' s parents b work on Sundays. John always watches TV after he gets up. Then he usually goes to KFC to have a h and some juice for lunch. After that, he goes back home and b to play computerg

17、ames until his parents come back. He does his homework after supper. He usually has a lot of w homework, so he must s three hours on it. He usually goes to bed at about 11:00 p.m. on Sundays. He often complains(抱怨)he has too m homework to do.Saturday ; Drawing ; bookshop ; midnight; both; hamburger;

18、 begins; weekend ; spend ; much、完形填空9. 完形填空 閱讀短文，選擇最恰當(dāng)?shù)拇鸢浮he Wangs are talking 1 their holiday.They want to visit Hainan Island. It is in the 2 of China. There are 3 interestingplaces on Hainan Island. They can see the blue 4. They can play on the 5, too.They are 6 by plane. It is 7 but fast to go

19、by plane. It is their first time toThey are sure to have10_ good timeB.toC.aboutB.southC.westB.manyC.someB.seaC. pondB. pathC.beachB. go thereC. go to thereB.cheapC.niceB.haveC.takeB.worryC.excitedB.anC. /10. a plane. They are so 91. A. with2. A. north3. A. any4. A. first5. A. sea6. A. going there7.

20、 A. dear8. A. by9. A. sad10. A. aC; ( 6) A; (7) A; (8) C; (9)【答案】(1)C;(2)B; (3)B;(4)B;(5)C； (10) A;【考點】完型填空【解析】【分析】(1)句意：王氏一家人正在談?wù)撍麄兊募倨凇alk with sb和某人談話,talk to sb對某人說，談?wù)撃呈?talk about sth ,根據(jù)holiday指事情，故答案為 C.(2)句意：他們想?yún)⒂^海南島。它在中國的部。海南島在中國的南部south,故答案為B.(3)句意：海南島上有有趣的地方。許多 many,故答案為B.(4)句意：他們可以看到藍(lán)色的

21、° the冠詞，修飾名詞，大海 sea,故答案為B.(5)句意：他們也可以在 土玩。海灘beach,故答案為C.(6)句意：他們將乘飛機(jī)6本句是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時，構(gòu)成 be doing, going there去那里， 故答案為A.(7)句意：坐飛機(jī)很；但速度很快。根據(jù)常識，交通工具中乘飛機(jī)最貴， dear貴，故 答案為A.(8)句意：這是他們第一次 飛機(jī)。it is first time to do sth第一時間做某事，to后面接動 詞原形，take乘，是動詞，by乘，是介詞，故答案為C.(9)句意：他們太了。根據(jù)前面的句意，乘飛機(jī)是件興奮的事情，excited興奮的，故答案為C.(1

22、0)句意：他們一定會玩得很開心。have a good time玩得很開心，固定搭配，故答案為A.【點評】本題考查了完形填空，注意先翻譯短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選出恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項填 空。10 .完形填空完形填空。My name is Li Hua. I'm thirteen. I'm a middle school student. I am 1 Class Five, Grade One. My English teacher 2 Mr Lin. He is 3 old teacher. I 4 a pen, a ruler and two 5 in my pencil-box.

23、 I have a bike, 6.Liu Ping is in my class. She is a girl. We 7good friends. She is not 8 today. Ithink she is at home. Look! Here is a 9. But it is not my book. I think it is 10 book.1.A. inB. atC. doD.not2.A. areB. amC. isD./3.A. aB. anC. thisD.very4.A. amB. thinkC. knowD.have5.A. boxesB. pencilsC.

24、 busesD.desk6.A. tooB. orC. muchD.very7.A. haveB. amC. areD.all8.A. rightB. whereC. at homeD.at school9.A. licenceB. bookC. pictureD.map10. A. Liu PingB. Liu PingsC. Liu Ping'sD.Liu Pings'1【答案】(1) A；(2) C; (3) B;(4) D; (5) B; (6) A;(7)C; (8) D;(9)B； (1。)C；【考點】完型填空【解析】【分析】大意：介紹主人公李華的班級，老師還有同學(xué)

25、劉萍的情況。(1)根據(jù)句意我在一年五班可知，要使用介詞in表達(dá)在某班。故選 Ao(2)根據(jù)句意我的英語老師是林先生。teacher是名詞單數(shù)，因此 be動詞要使用is。故選Co(3)根據(jù)句意他是一位老教師以及形容詞01d首字母發(fā)音屬于元音因素可知，要使用不定冠詞an來修飾。故選 B。(4)根據(jù)句意是我有一只鋼筆，一把格尺還有兩只鉛筆在我的文具盒中可知，要使用動詞 have表達(dá)擁有。think是動詞思考；know是動詞，知道。兩者均不符合語句句意。故選 D。(5)根據(jù)關(guān)鍵詞two兩只可知，要修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式。pencils鉛筆，屬于文具類名詞可以被放在鉛筆盒里。boxes屬于盒子白復(fù)數(shù)，bu

26、ses屬于汽車白復(fù)數(shù)，desk桌子，屬于名詞單數(shù)。三者均不能被放在文具盒中。故選B。(6)根據(jù)句意我也有輛自行車可知，要使用副詞too表達(dá)也的含義。使用時要加逗號與句子分開。故選A。(7)根據(jù)句意我們是好朋友可知，主語是復(fù)數(shù)我們，be動詞要使用復(fù)數(shù)形式are。have是動詞，擁有。all是形容詞所有的，全部的。二者均不符合句意。故選Co(8)根據(jù)后句句意I think she is at home我想她今天在家里可以推斷林萍她今天不在學(xué)校 可知，要使用at school表達(dá)在學(xué)校。故選 Do(9)根據(jù)后句 But it is not my book句意它不是我的書可以推斷此句應(yīng)是表達(dá)一本書 b

27、ook。故選 Bo(10)根據(jù)此空前句 But it is not my book可以推測不是主人公的書應(yīng)該是林萍的Liuping's。這里使用名詞所有格來表達(dá)某人的物品。故選Co【點評】考查完型填空。注意根據(jù)句意選擇合適的單詞填空。11 .完形填空完型填空。Tom, Sam, Jim and Jack live in a building 1 four floors. They live on different 2 They have different jobs an engineer, a worker, a teacher and a doctor. Tom 3 above

28、Sam, but below Jim. Jack lives on the 4 floor. The doctor lives above the teacher, but below the worker. The engineer lives on the ground floor. What are their jobs? Which floor does each of them live 5?1. A. toB. atC. of2. A. floorB. floorsC. /3. A. livesB. liveC. living4. A. twoB. threeC. third5.

29、A. onB. inC. at【答案】(1) C; (2) B; (3) A; (4) C; (5) A;【解析】 【分析】短文大意：湯姆、薩姆、吉姆和杰克住在一個四層的樓里。他們住在不同的樓層。他們有不同的工作 一一名工程師、一個工人一名教師和一個醫(yī)生。湯姆住在薩姆的上面，卻住在吉姆的下面。杰克住在第三層。醫(yī)生住在老師的上面，卻住在工人的下面。工程師住在第一層。他們的工作都是什么？他們都住在哪一層？ (1) of屬于的。（2）四個人住在不同的樓層，這里的 floor要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。（3） Tom是第三人稱單數(shù)，后 面的live要變成第三人稱單數(shù)形式lives。（4）第三third。（5）住在幾

30、層live on。【點評】本題考查的是學(xué)生綜合運用英語的能力，需要學(xué)生有一定的語言積累。12 .完形填空完形填空In 1, black bears come out from their winter homes. They eat a lot of new spring plants.The plants give them 2. In summer they eat fruit, berries, plants and 3 .In autumnthey look in the forest for nuts and berries. In autumn, they eat so much

31、and they become very 4. When winter snow comes, black bears look for homes to sleep in for winter. They sleep and sleep in their winter homes. Sometimes the weather is warm and they wake up but they still 5 in their homes. They come out again in the new spring.1. A. winterB. summerC. spring2. A. bre

32、adB. waterC. milk3. A. insectsB. stonesC. snow4. A. tiredB. sadC. fat5. A. drawB. stayC. jump【答案】(1) C; (2) B; (3) A; (4) C; (5) B;【考點】完型填空【解析】【分析】(1)句意：在；黑熊從他們的冬天的家里出來。他們吃許多新的春天植物。根據(jù)后句吃春天的植物，可知選項C符合題意，春天，故答案為 C.(2)句意：植物給它們6根據(jù)常識，植物含有水分，A面包，B水，C牛奶，可知選項B符合題意，故答案為 B.(3)句意：夏天他們吃水果、漿果、植物和6 A昆蟲，B石頭，C雪，動物夏

33、天可能吃昆蟲，不可能吃石頭和雪，故答案為A.(4)句意：秋天，他們吃得太多，變得很。吃多了就會胖的，A累了，B悲傷的，C胖的，故答案為C.(5)句意：他們睡在冬天的家里。有時天氣暖和，他們醒來后仍然在家里。根據(jù)前句句意，可知熊醒來后仍然呆在家里，A畫，B呆，C跳，故答案為B.【點評】本題考查了完形填空，先翻譯短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選出恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~填空， 使句意完整。13 .完形填空 完型填空。Tom, Sam, Jim and Jack live in a building 1 four floors. They live on different 2 They have different

34、jobs an engineer, a worker, a teacher and a doctor. Tom 3 above Sam, but below Jim. Jack lives on the 4 floor. The doctor lives above the teacher, but below the worker. The engineer lives on the ground floor. What are their jobs? Which floor does each of them live 5?1. A. toB.atC. of2. A. floorB.flo

35、orsC. /3. A. livesB.liveC. living4. A. twoB.threeC. third5. A. onB.inC. at【答案】（1） C;(2) B;(3) A;(4) C;(5) A；【解析】【分析】短文大意：湯姆、薩姆、吉姆和杰克住在一個四層的樓里。他們住在不同的樓層。他們有不同的工作一一名工程師、一個工人一名教師和一個醫(yī)生。湯姆住在薩姆的上面，卻住在吉姆的下面。杰克住在第三層。醫(yī)生住在老師的上面，卻住在工人的下 面。工程師住在第一層。他們的工作都是什么？他們都住在哪一層？ （1） of屬于的。（2）四個人住在不同的樓層，這里的 floor要用復(fù)數(shù)形式。（3）

36、 Tom是第三人稱單數(shù)，后 面的live要變成第三人稱單數(shù)形式lives。（4）第三third。（5）住在幾層live on。【點評】本題考查的是學(xué)生綜合運用英語的能力，需要學(xué)生有一定的語言積累。14 .完形填空完形填空Liu Tao's grandparents live on the 1. They have a big house 2 the house, there isa park.Today is 3 Liu Tao and his parents don't study or 4Now they are at Liu Tao's grandparents&

37、#39; house. All of them are 5 lunch around the table. There are some rice dumplings on the table. Liu Tao likes 6 the rice dumplings with meat and eggs. But his parents like the 7 with jujube （棗子）.Grandpa is telling a8 about Quyuan.They are all listening to him. They are going to watch a dragon boat

38、 race in the park in the9 It will be very exciting （令人激動的）.Liu Tao likes the races. He can't 10 to see.1. A. zooB. farmC. park2. A. InB. UnderC. Near3. A. the Spring FestivalB. ChristmasC. the Dragon Boat Festival4. A. workB. playC. write5. A. haveB. havingC. has6. A. eatingB. drinkingC. cooking

39、7. A. onesB. oneC. first8. A. songB.bookC. story9. A. morningB. afternoonC. evening10. A. waitB. stayC. go【答案】(1 ) B; ( 2) C;(3) C;(4) A; (5)B; ( 6) A; (7) A; (8) C; (9)A; (10) A;【考點】完型填空【解析】【分析】大意：講述劉濤一家人在端午節(jié)看望齊祖父母的故事。(1)句意是劉濤的祖父母居住在農(nóng)場里。根據(jù)固定搭配 on the farm表達(dá)在農(nóng)場里可知， 故選B。(2)句意是在他們的房子附近有一個花園。根據(jù)句意可知，要使用

40、介詞near表達(dá)在附近。故選C。(3)句意是今天是端午節(jié)。根據(jù)句意可知，要表達(dá)端午節(jié)the dragon boat festival。故選Co(4)句意是今天是端午節(jié)。劉濤和他的父母既不上學(xué)也不用上班。work表達(dá)工作。故選A。(5)句意是他們所有人都坐在一桌吃午餐。根據(jù)句意可知，要使用動詞have表達(dá)吃飯。be動詞后接動詞ing形式having表達(dá)一家人正在吃。故選B。(6)句意是劉濤喜歡吃粽子。根據(jù)句意可知，要使用 like后接動詞ing形式eating表達(dá)喜 歡吃粽子。故選A。(7)句意是但是他的父母喜歡吃棗子類的粽子。根據(jù)句意可知，要使用代詞ones來代指粽子復(fù)數(shù)。故選A。(8)句意是爺爺給他講述關(guān)于屈原的故事。根據(jù)句意可知，要使用動詞固定搭配tell astory表達(dá)將故事。故選 C。(9)句意是他們打算在上午在公園觀看龍舟表演。根據(jù)句意可知，要表達(dá)上午morning進(jìn)行龍舟表演才合理。故選A。(10)句意是劉濤喜歡龍舟表演，因此可以推測他迫不及待地看表演。動詞詞組can