1、湖南省郴州市蘇園中學高一英語上學期期末試題含解析一、 選擇題1. -growing population resulted in growing rubbish.   -there is possibility that rubbish _the major threat to human beings.a. becomes  b. is becomingc. became d. would become參考答案：b2. that commitment is simpleyou are the focus of my time, and i expect the

2、same       .a. in turn                                  b. in place      &#

3、160;                c. in addition                  d. in return參考答案：d3. he _ any money in the lottery yet, but he expects to.a. didnt win&#

4、160;             b. hadnt won       c. hasnt won                d. isnt winning參考答案：c4. being injured in the leg made _ impossible for

5、him to walk his way home.a. that    b which   c. it     d. one參考答案：c5. we must carry on the plan. _ all the time we spent will turn out useless. a. however     b. otherwise    c. besides     

6、;  d. therefore參考答案：b 6. after the clock          twelve, the students walked out of the lecture room.a. beat                  b. bit        

7、0;              c. struck                  d. rang參考答案：c略7. he is confident, _ , in my opinion, is most important in society.a. how     b. that  

8、   c. what      d. which  參考答案：d8. by this time，i was _ to crack cocaine.aattracted  baddictedcdevoted  dabsorbed參考答案：bbe addicted to對上癮。9. where is jim? he said he would meet me here at 3:00 pm.he seems _ with mr black in the office. a. to talk

9、      b. to be talking      c. to have talked      d. talking 參考答案：b10. who called just now, sam?   its terry. she asked _.   a. that alice was inb. if was alice in   c. if alice was ind. whether

10、 was alice in參考答案：c11.  i wonder why jenny _ us recently. we should have heard from her by now.  a. hasnt written     b. doesnt write       c. wont write        d. hadnt written參考答案：a 12. he spent too much

11、 time talking on _ phone while we were all busy at _ work.   a. the, 不填      b. a, 不填      c. 不填, 不填   d. the, the   參考答案：a13. one explanation is _ womens sense of smell is better developed than _  of men, and is li

12、nked to recognizing the smell of babies.a. that, that          b. that , which    c. which, which      d. what, what參考答案：a14. the policeman asked _ with the old woman.a. what the matter was    b. what

13、 was the matterc. what matter was     d what was the wrong參考答案：b15. in the construction site, the engineer _ must be able to communicate his ideas to others rapidly and correctly.a. in particular       b. in special     c. in deta

14、il        d. in generally 參考答案：a略16. i _ him very well, but i havent seen him this week.a. have known   b. know          c. am knowing     d. knew參考答案：b17. robert is interested in _ astronomy and

15、 he wishes he could make a trip into _ space one day.a. the; the     b. an; the     c. an; /     d. /; /參考答案：d18. most parents forbid their children_ much time_ tv. they think its a waste of time. a. to spend; to watch   b. to spend; w

16、atching   c. spend; to watch  d. spend; watching參考答案：b19.        youve tried it on, you cant imagine how pleasant the new style dress is.a. unlessb. becausec. althoughd. when參考答案：a二、 書面表達20. 假如你是李華，你班的美國交換生tom結束了在你校一年的學習，即將回國。你和同學打算于12月30日下午在班上為他開一個歡送會（fa

17、rewell party），特寫信邀請他參加。要點包括：1感謝tom的幫助；2歡送會的時間和地點；3對tom的美好祝愿。注意：1.詞數100左右；可適當增加細節，以使行文連貫；開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數。 dear tom,how time flies! its one year since you came to study chinese in our school._yours sincerely,li hua參考答案：dear tom,how time flies! its one year since you came to study chinese in our school

18、. were all grateful for what you have done for us. in the past year, you have helped us a lot, without which we couldnt have made great progress in english. in addition, during this year, we have learned lots of cultures about your country that cannot be found in the book. before you leave, many cla

19、ssmates and i intend to hold a farewell party for you, hoping that you can remember the wonderful time we spent together. by the way, the party will be held in our classroom on the afternoon of december 30.may you have a pleasant journey home and welcome to china again. and we are looking forward to

20、 your coming.yours sincerely,li hua【亮點說明】本文是一篇書信，格式正確，采用三段式，語言簡練，內容齊全，同時在句中使用高級句子。were all grateful for what you have done for us.介詞后面用what引導的賓語從句；in the past year, you have helped us a lot, without which we couldnt have made great progress in english.介詞加which引導非限制性定語從句；before you leave, many classm

21、ates and i intend to hold a farewell party for you, hoping that you can remember the wonderful time we spent together.含時間狀語從句的復合句，主句部分用現在分詞做伴隨狀語，并包含賓語從句和定語從句；may you have a pleasant journey home and welcome to china again.這種特殊倒裝句的運用堪稱經典；另外，in the past year, in addition, by the way,為文章增色添彩。三、 閱讀理解21.

22、 are you carrying too much on your back at school? i'm sure lots of children of your age will say "yes". not only do the students in china have this problem, but children in the united states also have heavy school bags. doctors are starting to worry that younger and younger students a

23、re having back and neck problems as a result of school bags being too heavy for them. "it's hard for me to go upstairs with my bag because it's so heavy, "said rick hammond, an 11-year-old student in the us. rick is among students who have common school bags with two straps (帶子)to

24、carry them, but many other students choose rolling bags. but even with rolling bags,getting up stairs and buses is still a problem for children. many of them have hurt their backs or necks because of the heavy school bags. but how much is too much? doctors say students should carry no more than 10%

25、to 15% of their own body weight. scott bautch, a doctor, said children under grade 4 should stay with 10%. but it is also important that older children don't stay with over 15% , because their bodies are still growing. "children are losing their balance and falling down with their school ba

26、gs, "he said. parents and teachers are starting to tell children to only take home library books they will be reading that night. some teachers are using pieces of paper or thin workbooks for students to take home. one of the best answers is, as some children said, to have no homework at all!25. from the passage we can know thata. only children in china carry too heavy school bagsb. both ch