1、2022年湖北省十堰市東風汽車公司車橋廠子弟中學高一英語上學期期末試卷含解析一、 選擇題1. the news came, as expected, _my cousin was chosen to be a foreign aid doctor to go to africa.  a. itb. thatc. whatd. which參考答案：b2. his parents insist on_ to college.a. him going          b. he should go&

2、#160;       c. him to go         d. he go參考答案：a3. -could i ask you a rather personal question?       -                ayes, dont w

3、orry               b of course, go ahead       cyes, help yourself              d of course, why? 參考答案：b略4. one of her achievements is

4、helping us understand _ chimps _ like humans.a. howact    b. whether act     c. how much behave   d. how muchapproach參考答案：c略5. judging by her _，jane must be a southerner.apronunciation  baccentcvoice  dsound參考答案：baccent意為“口音”。27. - why does she

5、always ask you for help ?   - theres no one else       , is there ?a. who to turn to       b. she can turn to       c. for whom to turn   d. for her to turn參考答案：b略7. i am fond of glorias att

6、itude _ life; she has never complained about anything.a. towards                            b. of           &#

7、160;                   c. in                              &#

8、160; d. at參考答案：a8. whatever is left over may be put into the refrigerator (冰箱) , _ it will keep for two or three weeks.a. when          b. which           c. where       

9、 d. while參考答案：c9. it is no use _ him to give up smoking he wont listen!a to persuadebtrying to persuadec persuadingdtry to persuade 參考答案：b略10. all passengers _, please fasten your seat belts and remain seated _ the plane is landing.  a. on board; until  b. abroad; since   &#

10、160; c. on the board; before   d. aboard; when參考答案：d11. i dont like such a person _ often lies before your face.a. what                       b. that       

11、;           c. as                                        d.

12、which   參考答案：c12. how are you _ with your new classmates?                                     fairly well.

13、0;                                    a. getting through           

14、60;                                     b. getting along     c. getting off  d. getting over參考答案：b13. it

15、was something to do with the part electricity _ in our life.a. plays                                b. gives      &

16、#160;                         c. takes                       

17、0;        d. makes參考答案：a14. the old lady's hand shook frequently. she explained to her doctor _ this shaking had begun half year before, and _, because of this, she had been forced to give up her job.a. when; how     b. how; when   

18、; c. how; how    d. why; why參考答案：c15. "how do you like the book?" "it's quite different from                             

19、           i read last month"a that                 b which c the one                 

20、0;                  d the one what參考答案：c略16. mum is coming. what present _ for your birthday?a. you expect she has got b. you expect has she gotc. do you expect she has got       &

21、#160;                           d. do you expect has she got參考答案：c17. the prize will go to the writer_ story shows the most imagination. a. that   b. which 

22、;  c. whose   d. what參考答案：c18. it was difficult to get a word in. everyone _ so excitedly about the new film.a. had talkedb. talkedc. was talkingd. would talk參考答案：c【詳解】考查動詞的時態。句意：很難插上一句話。每個人都在興奮地談論這部新電影。a. had talked過去完成時態；b. talked 過去式；c. was talking 過去進行時態；d. would talk 過去將來時態。結合句意分

23、析，空格處用過去進行時更符合語境。過去進行時表示過去某時正在進行的狀態或動作，主要用來描述一件事發生的背景。故選c。19. the number of people at present _ sixty, but a number of people_ coming here to get tickets for free.     a. is; is      b. is; are     c. are; are     d

24、. are; is參考答案：b略二、 完型填空20. people have been raising pigeons (鴿子) for about 10,000 years. and pigeon keepers use different kinds of pigeons for different _21_. some people use pigeons for _22_. for example, in parts of the world, people cook a special meal with pigeon to celebrate the new year. some

25、people also _23_pigeons because they look especially _24_. there are many interesting kinds of “pretty” pigeons. different kinds of pigeons have interesting features (特點) _25_ long, soft tails or designs on their heads. the _26_ of these kinds of pigeons enter them in _27_ and the best looking pigeo

26、ns are chosen to win prizes.but pigeons have many other _28_ too. pigeons can fly a long way without growing _29_. they also have another _30_sense.no matter how far from home they are, pigeons can usually fly back to where they _31_. this is often called a “homing sense”. this sense makes them good

27、 for carrying _32_.in many cities around the world, pigeons live in special houses, _33_ pigeon keepers spend a lot of money and time _34_ their birds. when someone has a very good pigeon, he is very _35_. he may also have a way to make money. but this is not usually the main _36_ people keep pigeon

28、s. for some people, they keep pigeons as a hobby.people _37_ their pigeons so much that they even take them _38_when they move to a new country. they _39_ these birds as their children. “when you are looking at a pigeon in the sky you feel _40_. it is the best feeling you have in a strange country,”

29、 a pigeon lover says.21. a. ways    b. types    c. purposes    d. decisions22. a. food    b. sport    c. money    d. family23. a. help    b. keep    c. catch    d. c

30、ontrol24. a. beautiful    b. clever    c. funny    d. happy25. a. because of    b. according to    c. except for    d. such as26. a. visitors    b. owners    c. directors 

31、0;  d. sellers27. a. shows    b. competitions    c. classes    d. discussions28. a. skills    b. ideas    c. signs    d. problems29. a. worried    b. tired    c. hungry &

32、#160;  d. cold30. a. special    b. quick    c. weak    d. sixth31. a. live    b. eat    c. play    d. fall32. a. luck    b. peace    c. messages    d. supplies3

33、3. a. if    b. because    c. but    d. and34. a. winning over    b. looking at    c. caring for    d. warming up35. a. brave    b. proud    c. nervous    d. patient3

34、6. a. duty    b. prize    c. reason    d. power37. a. love    b. miss    c. trust    d. teach38. a. along    b. back    c. up    d. out39. a. wish   

35、b. consider    c. prove    d. choose40. a. small    b. new    c. safe    d. free參考答案：21. c    22. a    23. b    24. a    25. d    26. b  

36、60; 27. b    28. a    29. b    30. a    31. a    32. c    33. d    34. c    35. b    36. c    37. a    38. a    39. b

37、60;   40. d文章講述了人們飼養鴿子的原因，和鴿子的一些技能。21. c 考查名詞。句意：鴿子飼養者用不同種類的鴿子來做不同的用途。a. ways方法；b. types種類；c. purposes目的；d. decisions決定。故選c。22. a 考查名詞。根據后邊for example, in parts of the world, people cook a special meal with pigeon to celebrate the new year.例如，在世界的某些地方，人們用鴿子做一頓特別的大餐來慶祝新年，可知飼養鴿子用作食物。a. food食

38、物；b. sport運動；c. money金錢；d. family家庭。故選a。23. b考查名詞。句意：有人飼養鴿子是因為它們看起來很漂亮。a. help幫助；b. keep保持，飼養；c. catch趕上，抓住；d. control控制。故選b。24. a考查形容詞。句意：有人飼養鴿子是因為它們看起來很漂亮。a. beautiful漂亮；b. clever聰明；c. funny有趣的；d. happy高興的。故選a。25. d考查介詞短語。句意：不同種類的鴿子有各自有趣的特點，如長、軟尾巴或者頭上有設計。a. because of因為；b. according to根據；c. except

39、 for除了之外；d. such as比如。故選d。26. b考查名詞。句意：這些鴿子的主人會讓它們參加比賽，而最好看的鴿子也會被選中贏得比賽。a. visitors參觀者；b. owners主人；c. directors導演；d. sellers賣者。故選b。27. b考查名詞。句意：這些鴿子的主人會讓它們參加比賽，而最好看的鴿子也會被選中來贏得比賽。a. shows表演；b. competitions比賽；c. classes課程，級別；d. discussions討論。故選b。28. a考查名詞。句意：但是鴿子還有很多其他的技能。a. skills技能；b. ideas主意；c. sig

40、ns標志，符號；d. problems問題。故選a。29. b考查形容詞。句意：鴿子可以長時間飛行而不會感到疲憊。a. worried擔心的；b. tired疲憊的；c. hungry饑餓的；d. cold寒冷的。故選b。30. a考查形容詞。句意：它們還有另一種特殊的感覺。a. special特殊的；b. quick快速的；c. weak虛弱的；d. sixth第六。故選a。31. a考查動詞。句意：鴿子通常可以飛回它們所住的地方。a. live居住；b. eat吃；c. play游戲；d. fall擊倒。故選a。32. c考查名詞。句意：這種感覺對它們攜帶信息有好處。a. luck幸運；b

41、. peace和平；c. messages信息；d. supplies物資。故選c。33. d考查連詞。句意：鴿子都住在特殊的房子里，主人們花了很多錢和時間來照顧它們的鳥。a. if如果；b. because因為；c. but但是；d. and和。故選d。34. c 考查動詞短語。句意：鴿子都住在特殊的房子里，主人們花了很多錢和時間來照顧它們的鳥。a. winning over說服，勝訴；b. looking at看；c. caring for照顧；d. warming up預熱。故選c。35. b考查形容詞。句意：當一個人有一只很好的鴿子時，他很自豪a. brave勇敢的；b. proud自

42、豪的；c. nervous神經的；d. patient耐心的。故選b。36. c考查名詞。根據后邊for some people, they keep pigeons as a hobby對一些人來說，他們把鴿子當作業余愛好，可知前邊說到這不是養鴿子的主要原因。a. duty責任；b. prize獎品；c. reason原因；d. power力量。故選c。37. a考查動詞。句意：有人非常喜歡他們的鴿子，甚至當他們搬到一個新的國家時，他們也會帶著鴿子 a. love喜歡，愛；b. miss想念；c. trust信任，信賴；d. teach教。故選a。38. a 考查動詞搭配句意：有人非常喜歡他

43、們的鴿子，甚至當他們搬到一個新的國家時，他們也會帶著鴿子。a. along與take搭配意思是“隨身攜帶”；b. back與take搭配意思是“帶回”；c. up與take搭配意思是“拿起”；d. out與take搭配意思是“取出，去掉”。故選a。39. b考查動詞。句意：他們把這些鳥當做自己的孩子。a. wish希望；b. consider考慮，認為；c. prove證明；d. choose選擇。故選b。40. d考查形容詞。句意：當你看著天空中的鴿子時，你會感到自由。a. small小的；b. new新的；c. safe安全的；d. free自由的。故選d。點睛：做七選五時定位選項很關鍵。

44、明確各備選選項的含義，抓住其關鍵詞語，根據文章整體結構于具體內容，將選項填入文中，填寫時尤為注意各選項中出現的句子銜接手段及句中的銜接標志詞。在定位選項時，要特別注意空格上下段的寫作內容，以及空格上段尾句和下段首句的結構和意義。將所選項放入空白處，看看是否與上下文構成語義及邏輯上的直接關系，是否符合該處語境。能否承接前后的寫作線索，使文章無論內容還是銜接上都能做到通順。三、 閱讀理解21. almost every night for more than 10 years, kirk alexander, 48, ordered a late dinner from his local res

45、taurant dominos pizza. but for the past two weeks, he hasnt called for even once.“a few of my staff mentioned that we hadnt seen his order in a while. then i found that it had been 12 days since he last ordered, which is not like him,” dominos general manager sarah fuller said, feeling she could no

46、longer ignore kirks recent absence.sarah has known kirk since 2009, when she started working at the dominos pizza as a deliver driver and often made the short trip to kirks home about six minutes away. she knew kirk worked from home, and neighbors said he seldom left. she also knew that he had some health problems in the past. something, sarah worried, was wrong.around 1 a.m. on may 8, sarah sent delivery driver sean hamblen to visit kirks home. sean arrived at kirks home and knocked on the front door several