09 中考英語模擬練習練習七 一、 單項選擇（共 20 分，每小題 1 分） 從下列各題所給的四個選項中選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項。 ( )1. What are you wearing at the party, Iain? My _. A. jeans B. desks C. books D. pets ( )2.Where is _ schoolbag, Mom?. You put it on your bed. A. your B. yours C. my D. mine ( )3. I often go swimming in the lake _ July. A. to B. on C. in D. at ( )4.You were not at home when I called you yesterday. No. We werent . We_ in the nearby supermarket at the moment. A. were doing shopping B. have done some shopping C. are going shopping D. had done some shopping ( )5. How was the party last night? Great! I _ a good time and met some very nice people. A. have B. had C. am having D. will have ( )6. When the accident happened, he cried for help _ nobody came. A. so B. or C. but D. for ( )7. _ I come in? Sure. Come in, please. A. Will B. May C. Must D. Need ( )8. Has John finished his homework yet? No, not yet. He _ it. A. does B. did C. has done D. is doing ( )9. Sam is good at _ tennis. A. play B. played C. plays D. playing ( )10. Where are the desks? They _ to the second floor by two boys. A. are carried B. were carried C. are carrying D. were carrying ( )11. How much did you _ on the books? A. cost B. take C. pay D. spend ( )12. His mother will tell him to do his homework _ he gets home. A. as early as B. as quickly as C. as soon as D. as fast as ( )13.Can you tell me _? Yesterday afternoon. A. when they started B. when did they start C. where they lived D. where did they live ( )14.I am here to see Mr. Andrews. Im afraid you cant see him here any more. He _. A. leaves B. left C. will leave D. has left ( )15. Lincoln is one of _ students in his class. A. good B. better C. best D. the best ( )16. Which do you prefer, the red one or the green one? _ will do. Just pack one for me, please. A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. Any ( )17. _ times has Liu Xiang been in the world competition? I have no idea. Lets find it out on the Internet. A. How soon B. How long C. How many D. How much ( )18. _? Thats a good idea. A. What about going to plant trees B. What is happening over there C. Whats wrong with him D. What is he doing now ( )19. Sorry, I made a mistake again. _. Practice more and youll succeed. A. Never mind B. Certainly not C. Not at all D. Dont mention it ( )20. After studying in a medical college for five years, Jane _ her job as a doctor in the countryside. A. set out B. took over C. took up D. set up 二、 完型填空 (共 12 分，每小題 1 分 ) 通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的四個選項中選擇最佳的一項。 It was the night of the full moon, a time which always drives Javas young people mad with excitement. Fireworks were lit long before the moon 21 . The big noise brought people out 22 the warm night to enjoy the interesting scene. Everywhere, there were the paper remains of used fireworks lying on the ground. Little boys 23 more and covered their ears as they waited 24_ for the explosions. The moon appeared above the horizon(地平線 ): huge, silver ball high above the city, and the _25 filled with people, as Java began to enjoy one of the year s greatest _ 26 _ : the Night of the Full Moon, a festival that is especially popular with young people. More and more young Javanese gathered together and walked slowly through the 27 Joking and chatting, they moved towards the mountain on the edge of the city. They continued to climb 28 they reached the old temple (寺廟 ) at the top of the mountain. After they were inside the temple, they drank their water and ate their moon-cakes - delicious home-made ones, 29 of dried fruit and nuts. Outside, on the mountain, young people 30_ cross-legged in circles, chatting and telling each other jokes. And still, in their hundreds, more young people continued to make their way up the mountain to 31 the brightly shining moon. By midnight, the fireworks had stopped shooting up from the 32 city in the valley below them. But during the night, the sound continued to be heard from the distance. ( )21.A let out B gave out C came out D set out ( )22. A into B at C of D from ( )23. A lit B bought C piled D removed ( )24. A patiently B calmly C worriedly D excitedly ( )25. A mountains B valleys C streets D shops ( )26. A games B meetings C sports D events ( )27. A village B scene C night D ground ( )28. A while B until C unless D though ( )29. A fond B little C full D free ( )30. A jumped B sat C stood D bent ( )31. A follow B show C notice D admire ( )32. A clean B gray C peaceful D empty 三、閱讀理解 （共 26 分，每小題 2 分） 閱讀下面 A、 B、 C 三篇短文，然后從其后各題所給的四個選項中選擇最佳選項。 A It was a lovely sunny Saturday morning in early October. Jan Hunter sat out of the window of her room as she planned what she would do today. She would like to take Buster, her sheep, to the field for a short walk. Perky, her hamster (an animal like a mouse) and Slipper, her snake, would enjoy an outing too. “Ill help you clean your room,” Mrs. Hunter said. “Then youll be free to do what you want the rest of the day.” Jan started picking up her clothes. Mrs. Hunter turned to the bed to take off the sheets (床單 ). As she lifted the pillow( 枕頭 ), Slipper moved quickly under the blanket（毯子） . “That does it!” Mrs. Hunter cried. “Get that snake out of here! And look at thisone of your best shoes too dirty to see the color. This is it. Jan. No more animals in the house； thats final!” Mrs. Hunter said in a loud voice as she marched out of the room. Jan felt sad. She walked slowly across the street, Buster followed behind, to tell her tale to her old friend Mr. Ward. He thought for a few minutes. Then he said that if Jan found the right cages(籠子 ) for the pets, perhaps Mrs. Hunter could let the animals live out on the warm sun porch（門廊） . Jan remembered an old bird cage that would do for Perky. Busters bed could simply be moved. Something for Slipper, though, was a real problem. “Lets see what there is out in my garden,” Mr. Ward suggested. They found a aquarium(魚缸 )in the corner. Mr. Ward pulled out a large piece of glass that would do for a cover. Jan and Buster rushed home to see what Mrs. Hunter would say. When Mr. Ward heard Jans loud cry of joy, he knew Jans troubles were over. ( )33. The story took place on_. A. a cold day in March B. a weekend day in October C. a Saturday in September D. a warm day in January ( )34. _ is the most important character in the story. A. Jan B. Mrs. Hunter C. Mr. Ward D. Buster ( )35. What happened first in the story? A. Jan took Buster for a walk. B. Mrs. Hunter saw the dirty shoes. C. Mrs. Hunter saw Slipper in Jans room. D. Jan told her sad story to her friend Mr. Ward. ( )36. What was the problem in the story? A. Mrs. Hunter was afraid of snakes. B. Mr. Ward had an aquarium in his garden. C. Jan didnt know what to do in such good weather. D. Jans mother said the pets couldnt stay in the house. B Plants and animals, including humans, need food and water to live on. These are from the natural resources(資源 ) on Earth. To protect these resources, we need to keep the air clean and the water drinkable. We need to keep the soil (土壤 )healthy. How do we do that? Protect the land The soil that covers fields and farms provides much of the food we eat. Human activities such as plowing(耕 ) fields, mining(采礦 ), and building highways can destroy (破壞 )the land. Erosion happen when wind and water carry away the soil. Soil erosion can turn rich farmland into a desert wasteland. So does this mean we shouldnt build a highway or plow a field? Of course not. But it does mean we might think about Earth friendly ways of doing those things. Today farmers plow their fields in different ways to prevent erosion. They try to use less water for their crops. They keep animals from eating the growing grass in just one area. Farmers also plant trees to prevent erosion from happening. Save the Trees Another human activity that damages the land is deforestation(采伐森林 ). People take away a large number of trees from a forest. Millions of square kilometers of forest disappear each year. When this happens, many plants and animals lose their places to live. They may die out, or become very few. Scientists havent even discovered all the living things in the forest. We may be losing some without even knowing they are there. Trees absorb (吸收 )and use carbon dioxide (二氧化碳 )when they make food. Environmentalists encourage careful management of the forests. They ask people to replant trees after they cut down the forest. Recycle, Reuse, Reduce People throw a piece of paper into the wastebasket after using it. The paper becomes trash. Where does the trash go next? Much of our trash ends up in landfills(垃圾填埋地 ). They take up valuable land and sometimes pollute the water, air, and land around them. More than a third of the trash in landfills is paper. Recycling, reusing, and reducing what you throw away can cut down on the need for more landfills. In fact, we can recycle about eighty percent of household trash. ( )37. What does the underlined word erosion mean? A. Plowing fields and mining B. Cutting down trees and farming. C. Wind and rain carrying away soil. D. Building highways on the farmland. ( )38. Why do we need to save the trees? A. To discover more new trees every year. B. To encourage careful management of the forest. C. To take away a large number of trees from the forest. D. To keep good places for animals and plants to live in. ( )39. How much of the trash can we recycle? A. All the trash. B. Very little. C. One third. D. Four fifths. ( )40. Whats the purpose of the author writing the passage? A. To ask people to look for places to plant trees. B. To tell people how to protect natural resources. C. To show how the lands are destroyed by people. D. To discuss ways of protecting animals and plants. C Growing up in Philadelphia, Lieberman started cooking with his stay-at-home dad when he was seven. His food-loving family had two kitchens, and he quickly learned what was the best way to bake his cakes. Lieberman improved his kitchen skills greatly during a year abroad before college, learning from a cook in Italy and studying local specialties (地方特色菜） in Germany, Spain and France. At Yale, he was known for throwing dinner parties, single-handedly frying and baking while mixing drinks for dozens of friends. Just for fun, he and some friends decided to tape a show named Campus Cuisine about his cooking. Lieberman was a real college student showing his classmates how to do things like make drinks out of dining-hall fruit. That helped the show become very popular among the students. They would stop Lieberman after classes to ask for his advice on cooking. Tapes of the show were passed around, with which his name went beyond the school and finally to the Food Network. Food Network producer Flay hopes the young cook will find a place on the network television. He says Liebermans charisma is key. “Food TV isnt about food anymore, says Flay. It s about your personality（個性） and finding a way to keep peoples eyeballs on your show. But Lieberman isnt putting all his eggs in one basket. After taping the first season of the new show, Lieberman was back in his own small kitchen preparing sandwiches. An airline company （航空公司） was looking for someone to come up with a tasteful, inexpensive and easy-to-make menu to serve on its flights. Lieberman got the job. ( )41. We can learn from the text that Liebermans family _. A. have relatives in Europe B. love cooking at home C. often hold parties D. own a restaurant ( )42. The Food Network got to know Lieberman _. A. at one of his parties B. from his teachers C. through his taped show D. on a television program ( )43. What does the word charisma underlined in the text refer to? A. A natural ability to attract others. B. A way to show ones achievement. C. Liebermans after-class interest. D. Liebermans fine cooking skill. ( )44 Why did the airline company give Lieberman the job? A. He could prepare meals in a small kitchen. B. He was famous for his shows on the Food TV. C. He was good at using eggs to make sandwiches. D. He could cook cheap, delicious and simple meals. ( )45 What can we learn about Lieberman from the text? A. He is clever but lonely. B. He is friendly and active. C. He enjoys traveling around. D. He often changes his menus. 第 II 卷 一、詞匯（共 7 分，每空 1 分） 根據對話內容，用方框中所給詞的適當形式填空。 teach, student, invent, himself, at, job, importance, know School education is very important and useful. Yet no one can learn everything at school and a teacher cannot teach his 1 everything they want to know. His 2 is to show his students how to learn. He teaches them how to read and how to think. So much more is to be learned outside school by the students 3 . It is always more 4 to know how to study by oneself. It is quite easy to learn something, but it is difficult to use it to solve problems. Great inventors do not get everything 5 school, but they still can 6 many things and change the world a lot. How can the inventors do all of this? One of the answers is: they 7 how to study. A lot of things are not taught in the classroom. They get a lot of knowledge by reading outside school. They work hard and never give up all their lives. 二、完成句子：（共 10 分，每小題 2 分） 根據中文意思完成句子。 8. 不要在床上看書，對你眼睛有害。 Dont read in bed. _ your eyes. 9. 我今天沒時間。明天怎么樣？ I have no time today. _ tomorrow? 10. 這部電影很有趣我已看了兩次。 The film is _ I have seen it twice. 11. 你每天用兩個小時時間做作業嗎？ _ do your homework every day? 12. 你最好盡快阻止你兒子玩兒火。 _with fire _. 三、閱讀與表達 （共 10 分，每小題 2 分） Nearly every parent says that we never grow up. In fact, we are maybe 16 or 17 years old. In their eyes, we are always little ones and always do wrong things. For example, when I need to stay at home, alone, they always worry about me and my life without them. Most parents always think that they have offered the best things they can to make their children live in a comfortable world. They buy their children pretty clothes, cool shoes, strange but expensive school things, and always a thousand-yuan-cost bike. They think that they have done everything they can to their dear little children. In return, they only want their little boy to give them good results in the examinations. But why their little babies still cant understand them? Why? Does it mean that they still want more material( 物質的 ) things? No. As a matter of fact, what they want is a true family. What does a true family mean? I think it means a place where we can hide ourselves from the outside cold world. From here, we can get warmth, we can get consolation(安慰 ), and we can get happiness. And one important thing is that we should be stronger and more confident(自信的 )in the outside world because we know that we have a family. So I think that parents should save their money and sit down to talk with their child to let them know that they have a true family, so the child and his parents could understand each other more and more. Then, no boy will be regarded as a little boy. 13. What are we always like in our parents eyes? 14. What do parents want to get when they give us so much? 15. Do children want a true family? 16. What does a true family mean? 17. What should parents do to their little children? 四、書面表達 18. 以 “My Good Friends”為題，寫一篇 150 字左右的描寫文。 參考詞匯：特別外向的人： a typical extrovert 人品： personality 特別內向的人： a typical introvert 普通的衣服： plain clothes 節約地： frugally 參考答案 第 I 卷 一、單選 1