2024-2025學年八年級下學期期中押題卷（徐州專用）英語注意事項：1.全卷滿分120分。考試時間為90分鐘。試題包含選擇題和非選擇題。考生答題全部答在答題卡上,答在本試卷上無效。2.請認真核對監考教師在答題卡上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、考試證號是否與本人相符合,再將自己的姓名、考試證號用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡及本試卷上。3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應的答案標號涂黑。如需改動,請用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答非選擇題必須用05毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡的指定位置,在其他位置答題一律無效。一、單項選擇（每小題1分，滿分15分）1．Inspringtime,itiscommontoseechildrenplay________everywhere.Childrenunder6cantravel________onpublictransport.A．free;free B．free;freely C．freely;free D．freely;freely2．Without________secondthought,PengQinglinjumpedintotherivertosavethestrugglingwoman,whichmadehimatorchbearer(火炬手)for________AsianGamesinHangzhou.A．a;a B．a;the C．the;a D．the;the3．Asforbeginners,theycanstart________storybooks.Thenshortstoriesandnovelswillbehelpful________enlargingtheirvocabulary.A．by;in B．by;with C．with;in D．with;with4．Mr.HowardthoughtJean________presentherscienceprojectyesterday,butshe________ituptonow.A．wasgoingto;didn’tfinish B．wasgoingto;hasn’tfinishedC．would;didn’tfinish D．would;hasn’tfinished5．Itdoesnotmatterhowslowlyyougo________youdonotstopmovingforward.A．as B．unless C．although D．aslongas6．—Where________Lewis________?—Maybeheisinthestadium.He________fortheannualschoolsportsmeetingthesedays.A．did...go;hastrained B．has...beengoing;hasbeentrainingC．has...gone;hastrained D．has...gone;hasbeentraining7．________workwerewaitingforusbeforethefinalperformanceinourschool.A．Amountsof B．Loadsof C．Anumberof D．Alotof8．Thewholefamilyagreed________apicnicinthecountrynextweekend.Theywillhaveagoodtime________outdoorswithflowersandgreeneryaroundthem.A．tohave;toeat B．tohave;eating C．having;toeat D．having;eating9．Jenny________sleepwell,butthenshestartedtodoyogaanditreallyhelps.A．usedto B．didn’tuseto C．wasusedto D．wasn’tusedto10．You________feelverytiredaftertwohours’waitingatthecrossroads.Actually,you________standallthetime.Youcanfindaplacetorest.A．can;mustn’t B．can;don’thaveto C．must;don’thaveto D．must;mustn’t11．ThoughMollyfound________hardtolearnChinese,shedidn’tgiveup,becauseshefound________ChineseTVseriesveryinteresting.A．it;towatch B．itwas;towatch C．itis;watching D．it;watching12．Idon’tthink________wentonthespringoutingtoZhonghuaGate.Somefamiliarfacesweren’tseeninourteam.A．anyone B．someone C．noone D．everyone13．—Didyounoticeanything________lookedstrange?—Sorry,itwastheamazingexhibition________attractedmyfullattention.A．that;that B．which;that C．that;which D．which;which14．Allenwasalwaysthefirst________atthetrainingfield.Hewasalsothefirst________intothenationalteam.A．toarrive;toaccept B．toarrive;accepted C．arriving;toaccept D．arriving;accepted15．—Comeon,you’vegotnotalentformusic.—Iknowthat’strue,butithurts.—________you’vegototherintelligences.A．Ihavetosay B．Nowonder C．I’mjustsaying D．Itisnosurprise二、完形填空（每小題1分，滿分15分）“Ican’tbelievewhatI’mhearing!”Ithoughttomyself.IthoughtJeffwasthelastcandidate(候選人)forpresidentoftheStudents’Union.MybestfriendTonycametomeandsaid,“I’msorry.Ireallythoughtyoushouldbe16.”Laterthatday,IhappenedtopassJeffintheschooldininghall.Iofferedhima(an)17“congratulations”andwalkedawaytomyusualtable.Tomy18,Jeffputhisplatebesidemine.“I’m,…er,er—I’mjustwondering19youwould…er…consider(考慮)comingtoworkonmyteam,”hesaid20.“Youarereallysmart,andyouwouldbeagreatpartner.”“Idon’tthinkso,”Ireplied,feeling21.“Well,ifyouchangeyourmind,wearemeetingtomorrow.”Allthatright,IthoughtabouttheofferfromJeff.Maybebeingapartoftheelection(選舉)processwouldgivemea22tomakeimportantchangesatourschool.Idecidedtojointhem.Myfirstgoalwasto23aneye-catchingadvertisement.Withinafewdays,wecompletedaposterwithJeff’spicturesshowinghiminanumberofactivities.Noonecouldwalkthroughthehallway24noticingJeff’ssmilingface.Mynextstepwasto25whichnewactivitiesstudentswouldliketohaveatourschool.Manyofthemwanteda26club.WiththeinformationIhadcollected,Jeffhadaconversationwiththeheadmaster.Soonavolleyballteamandafootballteamwere27toaddtoourafter-schoolprogramme.Manystudentssaid,“It’llbelikeattendinganewschoolwithJeffaspresidentoftheStudents’Union.”Hearingthesewordsmademyheartfilledwitha28ofachievement(成就).IhadwantedtobecomepresidentoftheStudents’Uniontodothingsforstudentsmyself.NowI’veachievedthatand29morebyworkingasamemberofJeff’steam.He’sbecomethemostpopularcandidateandIamabigpartofhissuccess.Thefactthatithasmadeachangetootherpeople’slivesisthereal30.Whatagreatfeeling!16．A．interviewed B．invited C．chosen D．trained17．A．polite B．exact C．basic D．amazing18．A．excitement B．pleasure C．surprise D．knowledge19．A．how B．if C．when D．why20．A．nervously B．closely C．seriously D．confidently21．A．impatient B．tired C．lonely D．unsure22．A．business B．chance C．condition D．magic23．A．print B．design C．donate D．treat24．A．through B．against C．without D．except25．A．cutout B．handout C．runout D．findout26．A．sports B．music C．chess D．computer27．A．checked B．allowed C．remembered D．translated28．A．direction B．sense C．meaning D．purpose29．A．even B．no C．any D．further30．A．secret B．success C．power D．beauty三、閱讀理解（每小題2分，滿分30分）WorkingpeopleinHongKongarealwaysbusyinthedaytime.Theydon’thaveenoughtimetoenjoythemselves.Ifyouareoneofthosepeople,comeandjoinus!We’lltakeanight-timecruise(乘船游覽)aroundtheVictoriaHabour(維多利亞港).Youcanseefantasticcitylightsduringthetrip,andyoucanalsoenjoyawonderfuldinneronthejunk(帆船)ifyoulike.HarbourNightCruiseTime:6:30p.m.—10:00p.m.(Monday—Friday)7:30p.m.—12:00p.m.(Saturday&Sunday)

Price:

anadult

achildunder12

(Withdinner)

300yuan

200yuan

(Withoutdinner)

220yuan

140yuanTicketoffice:HarbourTravelService(No.30LamMingStreet)Moreinformation:Youmaygetmoreinformationonwww.HabourT.31．Whattransportcanpeopleuseduringthetrip?A．Theycantakeatrain. B．Theycantakeanunderground.C．Theycantakeajunk. D．Theycantakeaplane.32．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthecruiseaccordingtothepassage?A．PeoplecanstartthetripfromNo.30LamMingStreet.B．Peoplecansurfwww.HabourTtobuytickets.C．Peoplecanenjoyfantasticcitylightsduringthedaytime.D．Peoplecanenjoythetripformorethan4hoursonSaturday.33．Mr.andMrs.Thomaswiththeir8-year-oldsonwanttotakethetrip.Howmuchcantheysaveiftheydon’thavedinnerduringthecruise?A．140yuan. B．200yuan. C．220yuan. D．300yuan.Today,citiesaregettingbiggerandbusier.Theychangealot.Howcanwelivemoreeasily?Smartcities(智慧城市)mayhelp.In2010,theideaofsmartcitiescamefromthetechnologycompanyIBMfirst.Itsaysthatby2050,about60%peoplearoundtheworldwillliveinsmartcities.Infact,asmartcitycanbelikeabigandclevermachine.Forexample,therubbishbins“tell”workerswhentoclean.Thebuildingscan“talk”tocomputerstohelpsaveenergy.Differenttechnologiesmakeallthesethingscometrue.Theyworktogethertomakeacitysmart.InternetofthingsWhenyouareclosetoyourhome,yoursmartwatchtellsyourhometoturnonthelights.Internetofthingscanhelptodothis.AlmosteverythingconnectstotheInternet.It’slikehavinglotsoflittlesmarthelpers.Bigdata(數據)Bigdatadoesalotforthecity.Ithelpsthecitydecideimportantthings.Forexample,dataaboutcarsrunninginthecitytellsusaboutheavytraffic.Intheweatherreports,datacantellusifitisgoingtorain.5G5Gprovideshigh-speedInternet.ItmakestheInternetofthingspossible.Ideally,thespeedof5Gcanbeupto10GBpersecond.Thatcanbe10timesfasterthan4G.Wecandownload(下載)an8GBfilminjustafewseconds.AIAIhelpstodowiththedata.Moreimportantly,itlearnsfromthedataandbecomessmarter.AIcanworkasapostman,atourguide,orevenhelptodesigncarsandmakepeopleworkinasafeway.34．Fromthearticle,weknowasmartcity________.A．needsnocleaners B．connectstotheInternetC．isfullofcleverpeople D．isasmallsmartmachine35．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothearticle?A．Bigdatacandecidethechangeoftheweather.B．Wecandownloada10GBfilmquicklyandeasily.C．Peoplecanturnonlightsbeforereachinghomewith5G.D．Peopleworkmoresafelyinsmartcitiesbecauseofbigdata.36．Thearticleismainlyabout________.A．whylifeisbusiernow B．howwecangetreadyforchangesC．whatmakesacitysmart D．whensmartcitieswillcometruePipmeetsastrangerMyfirstnamewasPhilip,butwhenIwasasmallchild,IcouldonlymanagetosayPip.SoPipwaswhateverybodycalledme.IlivedinasmallvillageinEssexwithmysister,whowasovertwentyyearsolderthanme,andmarriedtoJoeGargery,thevillageblacksmith(鐵匠).MyparentshaddiedwhenIwasababy,soIcouldnotrememberthematall,butquiteoftenIusedtovisitthechurchyard,aboutamilefromthevillage,tolookattheirnamesontheirgravestones(墓碑).Myfirstmemoryisofsittingonagravestoneinthatchurchyardonecold,grey,Decemberafternoon,lookingoutatthedark,flat,wildmarshesdividedbytheblacklineoftheRiverThames,andlisteningtotherushingsoundoftheseainthedistance.“Don’tsayaword!”criedaterriblevoice,asamanjumpedupfromamongthegravesandcaughtholdofme.“Ifyoushout,I’llcutyourthroat(喉嚨)!”Hewasabigman,dressedallingrey,withanironchain(鐵鏈)onhisleg.Hisclotheswerewetandtorn.Helookedtired,andhungry,andveryfierce(兇狠的).Ihadneverbeensoscaredinmywholelife.“Oh!Don’tcutmythroat,sir!”Ibeggedinfear.“Tellmeyourname,boy!Quick!”hesaid,stillholdingme.“Andshowmewhereyoulive!”“Myname’sPip,sir.AndIliveinthevillageoverthere.”Hepickedmeupandturnedmeupsidedown.Nothingfelloutofmypocketexceptapieceofoldbread.Heateitintwobites,likeadog,andputmebackonthegravestone.“Sowhereareyourfatherandmother?”heasked.“There,sit,”Ianswered,pointingtotheirgraves.“What!”hecried,andwasabouttorun,whenhesawwhereIwaspointing.“Oh!”hesaid.“Isee.They’redead.Well,whodoyoulivewith,ifIletyoulive,whichIhaven’tdecidedyet?”“Withmysister,sir,wifeofJoeGargery,theBlacksmith.”“Blacksmith,yousay?”Andhelookeddownathisleg.Thenheheldmebybotharmsandstared(注視)fiercelydownintomyeyes.“Nowlookhere.Youbringmeafile.Youknowwhatthatis?Andyoubringmesomefood.Ifyoudon’t,orifyoutellanyoneaboutme,I’llcutyourheartout.”“IpromiseI’lldoit,sir,”Ianswered.Iwasbadlyscaredandmywholebodywasshaking.“Yousee,”hecontinued,smilingunpleasantly,“Itravelwithayoungman,afriendofmine,whoroastsboys’heartsandeatsthem.He’llfindyou,whereveryouare,andhe’llhaveyourheart.Sobringthefileandthefoodtothatwoodenshelteroverthere,earlytomorrowmorning,ifyouwanttokeepyourheart,thatis.Remember,youpromised!”Iwatchedhimturnandwalkwithdifficultyacrossthemarshes,thechainhangingclumsilyaroundhisleg.ThenIranhomeasfastasIcould.—TakenfromGreatExpectations37．WhatdoesthewriterwanttotellusinParagraph1?A．WhatPiplikedtodointhevillageatpresent.B．HowPip’sparentslosttheirlivesmanyyearsago.C．WhenPip’ssistermarriedtothevillageblacksmith.D．Whythestoryhappenedinthechurchyardnearthevillage.38．HowmightthemanfeelatfirstwhenPippointedtowherehisparentswere?A．Excited. B．Afraid. C．Relaxed. D．Worried.39．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“file”probablymean?A．Acoatthatcankeepthemanwarm. B．Atoolthatcancarrythemanrunaway.C．Atoolthatcanbreaktheman’schain. D．Aknifethatcanhelpthemaneatfood.40．WhatwouldprobablyhappenafterPipranhome?A．Pipwoulddoaswhatthemantoldhimtodo.B．Pipwouldhidehimselffarawayfromthevillage.C．Pipwouldtryhisbesttofightagainstthetwomen.D．Pipwouldtelleverythingaboutthemantohissister.閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出適當的選項補全短文，并將選項的編號依次填入題后表格中。Oneday,50peoplewereattendingaspeech.Thespeakerwasdelivering(發表)aspeechabouthappiness.However,afterafewhours,peoplegraduallylosttheirattention.41Hestoppedhisspeechandaskedallofthepeopletoparticipateinagroupactivity.Hegaveasingleballoon(氣球)toeachpersonintheroom.42Then,alloftheballoonswerecollectedandmovedtoanotherroom.The50peoplewerethenletintotheroomandtoldtofindtheballoonthathadtheirnamewrittenonit.Everyonerushedaround,crazilysearchingfortheirballoon.Peoplewerebumpingintoandtripping(絆倒)overeachother.43Afterseeingthis,thespeakeraskedeachpersontocollectaballoonandtrytofindthepersonwhosenamewaswrittenonit.Everyonestartedtalkingtoeachotherandaskingeachotherfortheirname.44“Canyouseewhathappened?”thespeakersaid.“Theballoonsarelikethehappinessweseek(尋找)inourownlives.Everyoneisbusylookingfortheirownhappiness,notcaringwhathappenstoothers.45Helpthemfindhappinessandyoucanfindyourown.A．Withinminutes,everyonehadhisorherownballoon.B．Eachpersonwasaskedtowritehisorhernameontheballoonwithablackmarker.C．Butsometimesthebestwaytofindhappinessistohelpothers.D．Butevenafterfiveminutesofsearching,noonecouldfindtheirownballoon.E．Thespeakercameupwithanidea.四、選詞填空（每小題1分，滿分5分）Chooseaproperphrasetocompleteeachsentence.Changetheformifnecessary.There’sanextraone.tie...to;getridof;fallout;hangout;makehistory;pull...up46．withNancyquiteafewtimes,Iknowherlikesanddislikesverywell.47．Whenwegetto5or6yearsold,ourbabyteethstartonebyone.48．TheWrightbrotherswiththefirstpoweredandcontrolledairplaneflightin1903.49．Thenewmediaismoreandmoreimportantinourlifeasitthespaceandtimelimitenormouslyinthepastfewyears.50．Thehorsekeeperwasveryangrywhenhefoundthehorsesthetreestolen.五、語法填空（每小題1分，滿分10分）閱讀短文，在空白處填入一個適當的單詞或用括號中所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文通順、連貫。HaveyouseentheclaysoldiersinXi’an’sterracottamuseum(西安兵馬俑博物館)?Doyouknowthetrue51(colour)ofthem?Morethan2,000yearsago,QinShiHuang,the52(one)emperorofChina,orderedpeopletobuildtheTerracottaArmy.Hehopedthatthearmywouldguardhimafterhedied.In1974,somefarmersfoundseveralclaysoldiersbyaccidentinXi’an.53that,about8,000morewerefoundbyarchaeologists(考古學家).Today,theclaysoldiersinXi’an’sterracottamuseumarelightbrown.Buttheyweren’talwaysinthiscolour.Whenthey54(make),theyhadthecoloursofwhite,green,blue,red,purpleandyellow.55(sad),mostofthecoloursdisappearedtoday.56areawithmorethanahundredclaysoldierswasdiscoveredbyarchaeologistsafewyearsago.Manyofthemstillhadblackhair,pinkfacesandblackorbrowneyeswhentheywerefound.Iftheywerenotprotectedwell,theircolourswoulddisappear.Afteraclaysoldierwasfound,archaeologistsusedtwostepstokeep57(it)colour.First,theysprayed(噴)aspecial“water”onit.Then,theycovereditinplastic.Archaeologists58(face)anewchallengenow.Theyaregoingtofindaway59(put)thecoloursontotheclaysoldiersagain.60theysucceedindoingit,peoplewillbeabletoseewhattheclaysoldiersoriginally(起初)lookedlike.Itmustbeveryamazing.六、首字母填空（每小題2分，滿分10分）“Dad,howareyoufeelingnow?”Iaskedhimoneday.“Susan,don’tw61aboutme,”hesaidgently.“Totellyouthet62,Ijustlikewalkingwithyourmum.”Readinghiseyes,Iknowhelovesmymotherdeeply.OnceIthoughtlovemeantflowers,giftsandsweetk63.Butfromthise64,Iunderstandthatloveisjustathreadinthequiltofourlife.Loveisinside,makinglifestrongandw65.七、任務型閱讀（每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀短文，根據短文內容回答問題，每個題目的答案不超過5個單詞。Therewasamanwhohadalittleboythathelovedverymuch.Everydayafterworkthemancamehomeandplayedwiththelittleboy.Onenight,whilethemanwasatwork,herealizedthathehadsomeworktodofortheevening,andhecouldn’tplaywithhislittleboy.Buthewantedtogivetheboysomethingtokeephimbusy.Thenhesawamagazinewithalargemapoftheworldonthecover.Hegotanidea.Heremovedthemapandthentore(撕)itupintosmallpieces.Thenheputallthepiecesinhispocket.Whenhegothome,thelittleboywasreadytoplaywithhisdad.Themansaidhe