河?xùn)|區(qū)2024-2025學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期九年級(jí)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)(—)英語試卷本試卷分為第I卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分。第I卷第1頁至第9頁，第Ⅱ卷第10頁至第12頁。試卷滿分120分。考試時(shí)間100分鐘。第I卷(選擇題共五大題共80分)注意事項(xiàng)：1.答第I卷前，考生務(wù)必先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用黑色墨水的鋼筆或簽字筆填在“答題卡”上；然后再將準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考試科目用2B鉛筆涂在“答題卡”相對(duì)應(yīng)的信息點(diǎn)上。2.每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把“答題卡”上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案的序號(hào)的信息點(diǎn)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。3.用黑色墨水的鋼筆或簽字筆將Ⅱ卷答案答在答題紙上。4.考試結(jié)束后，監(jiān)考人員將答題紙和試卷—并收回。—、聽力理解(本大題共16小題，滿分20分)第—節(jié)(共3小題；每小題1分，滿分3分)在下列每小題中，你將聽到—個(gè)或兩個(gè)句子并看到供選擇的A、B、C三幅圖畫。選出與你所聽句子內(nèi)容相匹配的圖畫。1.A.B.C.2.A.B.C.3.A.B.C.第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后都有1個(gè)問題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。4.Whatdoesthegirlwanttodo?A.Tostayathome.B.Togoswimming.C.Toseeafilm.5.Whenistheboyfree?A.Thismorning.B.Thisafternoon.C.Tomorrowmorning6.WhatsportdoesLisalike?A.FootballB.Tennis.C.Basketball.7.WhatdoesMikethinkofrockmusic?A.Exciting.B.Noisy.C.Interesting.8.Whereisthepostoffice?A.Nexttoahospital.B.Nexttoaschool.C.Nexttoahotel.第三節(jié)(共8小題；每小題1.5分，滿分12分)聽下面長對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段長對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)問題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽下面—段對(duì)話，回答第9至第10小題。9.WhatisTony’sfavoritesport?A.Fishing.B.Swimming.C.Lyingonthebeach.10.WhowouldgotoHainanIslandwithTony?A.Hisparents.B.Hisbrotherandsister.C.Betty.聽下面—段對(duì)話，回答第11至第13小題。11.What’stherelationship(關(guān)系)betweenthem?A.Motherandson.B.DoctorandpatientC.Teacherandstudent.12.What’stheboy’sname?A.May.B.Mark.C.Green.13.What’sthewoman’stelephonenumber?A.8253689.B.8254689.C.8245689.聽下面—段獨(dú)白，回答第14至第16小題。14.Howmanyteamswonthemusiccompetition?A.2.B.3.C.4.15.Whichgroupistheyoungestgrouptoday?A.GreenHearts.B.Sunshine.C.Moonlight.16.Whydidn’tSunshinewinthefirstplace?A.Becausetheyoungboydidn’tplaytheguitarverywell.B.Becausethegirlsingerdidn’tsingverywell.C.Becausethelistenersdidn’tlikethegroup.二、單項(xiàng)填空(本大題共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分)1.—Mom,whatshallwehavefordinner?—Ibought________bigfishat________onlymarketnearmyoffice.A./;an B.a;an C.a;the D.the;an2.―Mytrousersfitmewell.Whatabout________?―Minearetoosmall.I’dliketobuyabig________.A.your;one B.yours;one C.your;pair D.yours;pair3.LearningEnglishinaclassroomisimportant,whileusingEnglishinreal________willimproveyourEnglishskillsmoregreatly.A.experiences B.situations C.events D.positions4.Peterwaslateforschoolthismorning,sohe________tohisteacher.A.counted B.presentedC.returned D.apologized5.Allthe________thingsneedairandwater.Withoutthem,nothingcanstay________.A.living;living B.living;aliveC.alive;alive D.alive;living6.Mikehasbecomemuch________thanbefore.Hecanexpresshimselfinpublicnow.A.brave B.braver C.bravest D.thebravest7.She________for15years,yetshestilldoesn’tknowwhatkindofmanshe________.A.hasbeenmarried;hasmarriedwith B.hasgotmarried;marriedtoC.hasbeenmarried;married D.hasmarried;hasmarriedto8.Jerry’smotheristoobusy________housework________himwithhishomework.A.doing;tohelp B.todo;tohelpC.doing;helping D.todo;helping9.Whilewe________thesong,thevisitorsenteredtheclassroom.A.weresinging B.sing C.sang D.weresung10.—Howwastheweatheryesterday?—Itwasterrible.Itrained_______.Peoplecould_______goout.Ahardly;hardly B.hard;hardC.hard;hardly D.hardly;hard11.—Please________theapplicationform.—OK.AndIwanttocheckwhatIhavewrittenbeforeIhanditin.A.payfor B.lookfor C.pickup D.fillout12.Thetea________inChina________tomanydifferentplacesandcountries.A.ismade;send B.ismade;issent C.made;send D.made;issent13.Ididn’tbelievehecoulddriveaplane________hetoldme.A.once B.until C.since D.while14.—Adam,canyoutellme________inthefuture?—Iwanttobeabasketballcoach.A.whatwillyoudo B.wherewillyougoC.whatyouwilldo D.whereyouwillgo15.—Imissedthebeginningofthefootballmatchyesterdayevening.—________!Butyoucanwatchthere-playtonight.A.Tryyourbest B.Idon’tthinksoC.Whatapity D.Hurryup三、完形填空(本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。Friday10OctoberIt’sasunnyandpleasantday.Iwastidyingmyroomthismorningandfoundanold___16___inanotebook.AsIwaslookingatit,the___17___memoryofthatdaycamebacktome.Itwasmymother’s___18___birthdaytenyearsago,andIdecidedtosurpriseherwithhome-madescrambledeggs.Iwokeupreallyearlyandwalkedtothe___19___quietly.Ihadnevercookedanythingbefore,soItriedtocopyhow___20___didit.Butsomehowtheyendedupburnt.Iwasabouttothroweverythingawaywhenmymother___21___.Ishowedhertheeggsand___22___explainedwhathappened.Tomysurprise,shetastedthemandsaidtheyweren’tbad!Iguess___23___isindeedamagicalingredient.___24___wetookthiswonderfulphoto,laughingandatethemall.Thisweekendisher45thbirthday.I’llmakeherscrambledeggs___25___.Thistime,theywon’tbeburnt!16.A.leaf B.photo C.letter D.key17.A.lovely B.terrible C.heart-breaking D.friendly18.A.55th B.45th C.35th D.25th19.A.livingroom B.bathroom C.bedroom D.kitchen20.A.he B.she C.they D.we21.A.camein B.calledup C.walkedout D.turnedaround22.A.carelessly B.excitedly C.sadly D.proudly23.A.truth B.birthday C.safety D.love24.A.Atlast B.Forexample C.Ontheotherhand D.Firstofall25.A.instead B.again C.never D.often四、閱讀理解(本大題共15小題，每小題2分，共30分)閱讀下面的短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D選項(xiàng)中選出—個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。ATechnologiesMakingSchoolLife“SMART”E-booksInthefuture,studentsmayonlybringe-bookstoschool.Infact,someschoolsarealreadydoingthis.E-bookscanstorenotesandstudentsfeelrelaxedwithlighterschoolbags.RobotteachersTherearerobotteachersintheschoolsinsomecities.Theserobotscanhelpstudentswiththeirstudies.Theycanalsohelpthemsolveproblems.E-skatesWithapairofe-skates,youcanwalktoschoolfaster!E-skatescanbetiedtoyourshoeseasily.Andtherearefourspeedsettingsyoucanchoose.FlyingaidsIfstudentsgethurtandneedhelpatschools,drones(無人機(jī))canbeofgreatuse.Theycanofferhelpfasterthanpeopleandtheycanalsocarrymedicineorclothes.根據(jù)以上內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。26.Howmanytechnologiesarementionedinthepassage?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.27.Howdostudentsfeelwithlighterschoolbags?A.Worried. B.Relaxed. C.Bored. D.Surprised.28.Whocanhelpstudentswiththeirstudiesaccordingtothepassage?A.Therobotteachers. B.Theparents.C.Theworkers. D.Thefriends.29.Whichisthebestchoiceifyouwanttowalktoschoolfaster?A.Flyingaids. B.Clothes. C.E-skates. D.Schoolbags.30.Wheredoesthepassageprobablycomefrom?A.Atravelmagazine. B.Amoviemagazine.C.Atechnologymagazine. D.Amusicmagazine.BWhenIwasalittleboy,IlivednexttoDavid.Helikedtoplanttreesinhislargeyardonweekends.Butthewayheplantedtreeswasquitedifferent.Heneverwateredhisnewtrees.Iaskedhimwhyhedidso,andhesaidthatwateringtreeswouldspoilthem.“Ifyouwaterthetrees,eachbabytreewillgrowweakerandweaker.”saidDavid.Hetoldmethatwateringthesenewtreeswouldmakeroots(樹根)shallow(淺),butdeeprootswereveryimportantfortrees.Ididn’tunderstandhiswordsatthattime.SeveralyearsafterIlefthome,Icamebacktovisitmyparents.WhenIwalkedbyDavid’shouse,Isawthetreesthatheplanted.Theyarestrongnow.Isuddenlyrealizethatplantingatreeislikeraisingachild.Asafatheroftwochildren,Ishouldn’tcareforthemtoomuch.Instead,theyshoulddependonthemselves.Inthatcase,whateverhappens,theycanmaketheirowndecisions.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。31.WhendidDavidliketoplanttrees?A.Onweekends. B.OnFridays.C.Onsunnymornings. D.Onrainydays.32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“spoil”probablymeaninParagraph1?A.bebadfor B.befamousfor C.besimilarto D.bethankfulto33.Whydidn’tDavidwaterhisnewtrees?A.Becausehedidn’thaveenoughwater. B.Becausehewastoooldtowatertrees.CBecausehewantedtomakerootsdeep. D.Becausehedidn’tknowhowtowatertrees.34.HowarethetreesthatDavidplantednow?A.Dead. B.Strong. C.Small. D.Weak.35.Whatdoesthewriterlearnfromhisexperience?A.Childrenshouldplanttrees. B.Parentsshouldwatertreesallthetime.C.Childrenshoulddependonthemselves. D.Parentsshouldcarefortheirkidstoomuch.CEveryonehasbadfeelings,suchasanger,worry,orsadness.Butdoyouknowhowtodealwithyourbademotions(情緒)?●Breathing(呼吸):Imaginethatyousmellaflower,andthenblowupaballoon.Keepdoingitandyoucancalmdown.●Moving:Dosomeexercise,suchasjumpingandrunning.Sweatinghelpsyourelax.●Talking:Talktootherswhenyoufeelworried.●Hugging:Hugyourparents,friends,oryourpets.Theycanmakeyoufeelsafe.●Drawing:Paintyourfeelingswithcolorpens.Rememberthatyouarethemasterofyouremotions,soyoushouldberesponsible(負(fù)責(zé)任的)foryourbademotions.Youknowwheretheproblemis,andnexttimeyoucandobetter.Youwillfeelhopefulthisway.Haveatry!36.Howmanywaysaretheretodealwithbademotions?A.3. B.4. C.5. D.6.37.Ifyouareworried,whatcanyoudo?A.Talktoothers. B.Smellaflower.C.Blowupaballoon. D.Dosomeexercise.38.Ifyouwanttofeelsafe,whatmightbeagoodway?A.Breathing. B.Hugging. C.Moving. D.Drawing.39.Whoshouldberesponsibleforyourbademotions?A.Yourparents. B.Yourfriends. C.Yourpets. D.Yourself.40.Whatisthepurposeofthispassage?A.Totellushowtodealwithbademotions. B.Totellushowtokeeppets.C.Totellushowtocalmdown. D.Totellushowtopaintyourfeelings.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(本大題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從方框內(nèi)所給的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。其中有兩個(gè)為多余選項(xiàng)。A:WelcometotheEnglishClub.MynameisJack.TodaywearegoingtotalkaboutthebestwaystolearnEnglish.___41___B:No,it'stoohardtounderstandspokenEnglishinthem.A:___42___DoyoulearnEnglishthatway?B:Yes,Ido.IthelpstowriteEnglisheveryday.A:Haveyoueverstudiedwithagroup?B:Yes.Ihavelearnedalotthatway.A:___43___B:Yes,itis.Itreallyimprovesmylisteningandspeakingskills.A:Whataboutreadingaloudtopracticepronunciation?B:IdothatsometimesbecauseIoftenneedtolookupnewwordsinadictionaryA:___44___B:IoftenwatchEnglishcartoonfilms.A:___45___Iwillbeverygladtohelpyou.B:Iwill.Thanksalot.It'sverykindofyou.A.What'syourideaaboutlearningEnglish?B.WhatelsedoyoudotoimproveyourEnglish?C.DoyoulearnEnglishbywatchingvideos?D.WhataboutkeepingadiaryinEnglish?E.IlikeEnglishverymuch.F.Callmeifyouhaveanydifficulties.G.Havingconversationswithfriendsisalsoagoodwaytotry,isn'tit?第IⅡ卷注意事項(xiàng)：1.用黑色墨水的鋼筆或簽字筆將答案寫在“答題卡”上。2.本卷共四大題，共40分。六、完成句子(本大題共5小題，每小題2分，共10分)根據(jù)所給中文意思完成句子，每空限填—詞。46.不要擔(dān)心語文。Don’t________________Chinese.47.經(jīng)過艱苦的努力，我的夢(mèng)想最終實(shí)現(xiàn)了。Afterstudyinghard,mydream________________intheend.48.他情緒不高，因?yàn)樗谌淌苤捞鄣恼勰ァeisunhappybecauseheis________________thetoothache.49.就像在家，每個(gè)人都希望在整潔的教室里學(xué)習(xí)。________________home,everyonewouldliketostudyinacleanclassroom.50.教學(xué)樓在餐廳的前面。Theteachingbuildingisinfrontofthe________________.七、任務(wù)型閱讀(本大題共5小題，每小題1分，共5分)閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題句子空白處填入適當(dāng)詞語，使其意思與短文內(nèi)容一致（每空詞數(shù)不限）。MumandDadhavealwaystriedtheirbesttomakesureIgrowuphappily,andIwantedtodosomethingforthem.Idecidedtohelpthemtowashthedishes.ButIdidn’twanttodoitinasimpleway.Iwasgoingtobethebestwasher-up(洗盤子的人)intheworld!Atfirst,Ifounditwasnoteasytobethebestwasher-up.Sometimes,aplatewouldfallfrommyhandsandbreakonthefloor.Mumhadtocometohelpmeanditmademefeelashamed(羞愧的).SoonIhadanotherproblem.Icouldn’tgetthosebowlsandplatesascleanasIwanted.ButIwasn’tgoingtostop.Aftertryingmorethanfivebottlesofwashing-upliquid(洗潔精),Ifinallyfoundthebestonethatwasjustrightforthejob.Afterweeksofpractice,IfinallybecamewhatIwantedtobe—thebestwasher-upintheworld.Lookingattheshiningplates,glassesandbowls,Ifeltsoproud.Andthenoneday,Icamehomefromschool,thinkingaboutwashingupalltheplatesafterdinner,buttomysurprise,abignewmachinewasstandinginthemiddleofthekitchen—adishwasher(洗碗機(jī))!51.Thewriterdecidedtohelpparentsto________.52.Atfirst,thewriterfounditwas________tobethebestwasher-up.53.Althoughthewriterhadsomeproblems,hewasn’tgoingto________.54Finallythewriterbecamethebestwasher-upafteralotof________.55.Fromthepassagewelearnthatthewriterhasa(n)________family.八、綜合填空(本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)Aswintercomes,handscaneasilygetcold.Thickglovesmightbeagoodchoice,butsometimeswearingthemisinconvenient.However,thiswasnotaproblemforChinesepeopleinthepast,whohadafinet____56____towarmtheirhands:handwarmers.Thereisaf____57____storyaboutthewell-knowninvention.EmperorYangfromtheSuiDynastyvisitedJiangsuinwinter.Becauseofthecold,alocalofficialaskedcraftsmen(工匠人)tomakeasmallwarmerfortheemperorthatcouldbeheldinhishands.So,thehandwarmerwasc____58____.BytheSongDynasty,thewarmershadbecomepopulara____59____thecommonpeople.Skillsforproducingthetoolwerew____60____usedintheMingandQingDynasties.Manypoetsfromthisperiodkeptarecordofpeopleusinghandwarmers.Intheearlydays,copper(銅)wasgenerallyusedintheproductionprocess.Itwasmoresuitablethansilver,ironandchinab____61____itcouldtransfer(傳導(dǎo))heatbetter,whilereducingtheriskofbreakageorcorrosion(腐蝕).Insideahandwarmer,therewerecoals,someofwhichweremixedwithflowers,soitcouldg____62____offanicesmellwhenburned.Thedesignsofancienthandwarmersared____63____.Round,squareandoctagonal(八角形的)s____64____weretypical(典型的),andtherewerealsosomefashionedshapeswhichlookedlikeflowersandshells.Thepatternsonthewarmerswouldusuallybeanimalsorsymbolsw____65____goodmeanings,suchasdeer,flowersortheChinesecharactersforlonglife.九、書面表達(dá)(本大題共15分)66.假如你是某中學(xué)的一名學(xué)生。8月3日，星期五，你計(jì)劃去看望奶奶爺爺。在火車站，你所經(jīng)歷的一件事情讓你印象深刻。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)用英語寫一篇日記。內(nèi)容要點(diǎn)：1.—位女士購買車票后發(fā)現(xiàn)女兒不見了，感到著急并哭泣；2.你詢問情況報(bào)警求助；有人安慰這位女士；還有人發(fā)朋友圈求助；3.然后大家—起幫著尋找；最后在車站旁的超市里小姑娘被找到；4.孩子再次見到媽媽很開心；這位女士很感動(dòng)，表示對(duì)大家的感謝。5.你認(rèn)為……參考詞匯：安慰comfort；朋友圈上onWeChatMoments要求：1.詞數(shù)：80～100個(gè)。2.日記開頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。3.要點(diǎn)齊全，行文連貫，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。August3,FridayFineIplannedtovisitmygrandparentsinanothercity.WhenIarrivedattherailwaystation,Inoticed________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________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河?xùn)|區(qū)2024-2025學(xué)年度第二學(xué)期九年級(jí)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)(—)英語試卷本試卷分為第I卷(選擇題)和第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題)兩部分。第I卷第1頁至第9頁，第Ⅱ卷第10頁至第12頁。試卷滿分120分。考試時(shí)間100分鐘。第I卷(選擇題共五大題共80分)注意事項(xiàng)：1.答第I卷前，考生務(wù)必先將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)用黑色墨水的鋼筆或簽字筆填在“答題卡”上；然后再將準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、考試科目用2B鉛筆涂在“答題卡”相對(duì)應(yīng)的信息點(diǎn)上。2.每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把“答題卡”上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案的序號(hào)的信息點(diǎn)涂黑。如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。3.用黑色墨水的鋼筆或簽字筆將Ⅱ卷答案答在答題紙上。4.考試結(jié)束后，監(jiān)考人員將答題紙和試卷—并收回。—、聽力理解(本大題共16小題，滿分20分)第—節(jié)(共3小題；每小題1分，滿分3分)在下列每小題中，你將聽到—個(gè)或兩個(gè)句子并看到供選擇的A、B、C三幅圖畫。選出與你所聽句子內(nèi)容相匹配的圖畫。1.A.B.C.2A.B.C.3.A.B.C.第二節(jié)(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后都有1個(gè)問題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。4.Whatdoesthegirlwanttodo?A.Tostayathome.B.Togoswimming.C.Toseeafilm.5.Whenistheboyfree?A.Thismorning.B.Thisafternoon.C.Tomorrowmorning6.WhatsportdoesLisalike?A.FootballB.Tennis.C.Basketball.7.WhatdoesMikethinkofrockmusic?A.Exciting.B.Noisy.C.Interesting.8.Whereisthepostoffice?A.Nexttoahospital.B.Nexttoaschool.C.Nexttoahotel.第三節(jié)(共8小題；每小題1.5分，滿分12分)聽下面長對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段長對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)問題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽下面—段對(duì)話，回答第9至第10小題。9.WhatisTony’sfavoritesport?A.Fishing.B.Swimming.C.Lyingonthebeach.10.WhowouldgotoHainanIslandwithTony?A.Hisparents.B.Hisbrotherandsister.C.Betty.聽下面—段對(duì)話，回答第11至第13小題。11.What’stherelationship(關(guān)系)betweenthem?A.Motherandson.B.DoctorandpatientC.Teacherandstudent.12.What’stheboy’sname?A.May.B.Mark.C.Green.13.What’sthewoman’stelephonenumber?A.8253689.B.8254689.C.8245689.聽下面—段獨(dú)白，回答第14至第16小題。14.Howmanyteamswonthemusiccompetition?A.2.B.3.C.4.15.Whichgroupistheyoungestgrouptoday?A.GreenHearts.B.Sunshine.C.Moonlight.16.Whydidn’tSunshinewinthefirstplace?A.Becausetheyoungboydidn’tplaytheguitarverywell.B.Becausethegirlsingerdidn’tsingverywell.C.Becausethelistenersdidn’tlikethegroup.二、單項(xiàng)填空(本大題共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分)1.—Mom,whatshallwehavefordinner?—Ibought________bigfishat________onlymarketnearmyoffice.A./;an B.a;an C.a;the D.the;an【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——媽媽，我們晚飯吃什么？——我在靠近我辦公室的那個(gè)唯一的市場買了一條大魚。考查冠詞。an/a不定冠詞，意思為“一個(gè)”，表示泛指，a用在輔音音素開頭的單詞前，an用在元音音素開頭的單詞前；the定冠詞，意為“這個(gè)，那個(gè)”，表示特指。/代表零冠詞。第一空表示泛指，big以輔音音素開頭，所以用冠詞a；根據(jù)“nearmyoffice”及“only”可知第二空表示特指，所以用冠詞the，故選C。2.―Mytrousersfitmewell.Whatabout________?―Minearetoosmall.I’dliketobuyabig________.A.your;one B.yours;one C.your;pair D.yours;pair【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——我的褲子很合身。你的呢？——我的太小了。我想買一件大的。考查代詞的用法。your你的；yours你的（東西）。第一空后無名詞，指代“你的褲子”，所以用名詞性物主代詞yours，指代“yourtrousers”；結(jié)合“Minearetoosmall.”可知，太小了，想要一個(gè)大的；one指代的是單數(shù)名詞，同名異物。trousers表示復(fù)數(shù)，常用pair修飾，故選D。3.LearningEnglishinaclassroomisimportant,whileusingEnglishinreal________willimproveyourEnglishskillsmoregreatly.A.experiences B.situations C.events D.positions【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：在課堂上學(xué)習(xí)英語很重要，而在實(shí)際生活中使用英語會(huì)大大提高你英語技能。考查名詞辨析。experiences經(jīng)歷；situdations情況；events事件；positions職位。根據(jù)“usingEnglishinreal”可知，實(shí)際生活中使用英語才有效果，故選B。4.Peterwaslateforschoolthismorning,sohe________tohisteacher.A.counted B.presentedC.returned D.apologized【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：彼得今天早上上學(xué)遲到，所以他向他的老師道了歉。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。counted數(shù)數(shù)；presented頒發(fā)；returned返回；apologized道歉。根據(jù)“Peterwaslateforschoolthismorning”可知，遲到了應(yīng)向老師道歉。故選D。5.Allthe________thingsneedairandwater.Withoutthem,nothingcanstay________.A.living;living B.living;aliveC.alive;alive D.alive;living【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：所有活著的東西都需要空氣和水。沒有它們，沒有東西能存活。考查形容詞辨析。living活著的，作定語，修飾名詞；alive活著的，表語形容詞。第一空修飾名詞“things”，所以填living；第二空作stay的表語，所以填alive，故選B。6.Mikehasbecomemuch________thanbefore.Hecanexpresshimselfinpublicnow.Abrave B.braver C.bravest D.thebravest【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：邁克比以前勇敢多了。他現(xiàn)在可以在公共場合表達(dá)自己的意見了。考查形容詞的比較級(jí)。brave勇敢的，形容詞原級(jí)；braver較勇敢的，形容詞比較級(jí)；bravest最勇敢的，形容詞最高級(jí)；thebravest最勇敢的，形容詞最高級(jí)前通常使用定冠詞the。根據(jù)“than”可知，這是兩者相比較，此處應(yīng)使用形容詞的比較級(jí)。故選B。7.She________for15years,yetshestilldoesn’tknowwhatkindofmanshe________.A.hasbeenmarried;hasmarriedwith B.hasgotmarried;marriedtoC.hasbeenmarried;married D.hasmarried;hasmarriedto【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：她結(jié)婚15年了，但她仍然不知道自己嫁給了什么樣的男人。考查動(dòng)詞的用法。根據(jù)“for15years”可知，第一空用延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞，marry“結(jié)婚”對(duì)應(yīng)的延續(xù)性動(dòng)詞為bemarried，排除B和D；第二空處是定語從句，先行詞為“man”，表示她嫁給這個(gè)男人，marrysb意為“嫁給某人，與某人結(jié)婚”，所以空處用married作謂語。故選C。8.Jerry’smotheristoobusy________housework________himwithhishomework.A.doing;tohelp B.todo;tohelpC.doing;helping D.todo;helping【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：杰瑞的媽媽忙于家務(wù)以至于不能在杰瑞的作業(yè)上幫什么忙。考查固定搭配。第一個(gè)空固定搭配bebusydoingsth.忙于做……；第二空固定搭配too+adj+todosth.太……以至于不能……。故選A。9.Whilewe________thesong,thevisitorsenteredtheclassroom.A.weresinging B.sing C.sang D.weresung【答案】A【解析】【詳解】句意：當(dāng)我們?cè)诔钑r(shí)，參觀者進(jìn)入了教室。考查動(dòng)詞的時(shí)態(tài)。weresinging過去進(jìn)行時(shí)，表示“過去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在唱歌”；sing一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)；sang一般過去時(shí)；weresung被動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“被唱”。根據(jù)主語和動(dòng)詞之間時(shí)主謂關(guān)系，排除D；根據(jù)“thevisitorsenteredtheclassroom”及“while”可知，強(qiáng)調(diào)主句動(dòng)作（訪客進(jìn)入教室）發(fā)生時(shí)，從句動(dòng)作（唱歌）正在進(jìn)行，從句用過去進(jìn)行時(shí)符合語境。故選A。10.—Howwastheweatheryesterday?—Itwasterrible.Itrained_______.Peoplecould_______goout.A.hardly;hardly B.hard;hardC.hard;hardly D.hardly;hard【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——昨天的天氣怎么樣？——太糟糕了。雨下得很大。人們幾乎不能出去。考查副詞辨析。hardly幾乎不；hard嚴(yán)重地。第一空修飾動(dòng)詞rained，應(yīng)填副詞hard，表示“雨下得大”。第二空表示不能出去，應(yīng)填否定詞hardly，故選C。11.—Please________theapplicationform.—OK.AndIwanttocheckwhatIhavewrittenbeforeIhanditin.A.payfor B.lookfor C.pickup D.fillout【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：——請(qǐng)?zhí)顚戇@個(gè)申請(qǐng)表。——好的。我想在將其上交之前檢查我寫的內(nèi)容。考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。payfor為……付款；lookfor尋找；pickup撿起；fillout填寫。根據(jù)“

IwanttocheckwhatIhavewrittenbeforeIhanditin”可知此處指填寫申請(qǐng)表，故選D。12.Thetea________inChina________tomanydifferentplacesandcountries.A.ismade;send B.ismade;issent C.made;send D.made;issent【答案】D【解析】【詳解】句意：中國產(chǎn)的茶葉每年被運(yùn)往許多不同的地方和國家。考查非謂語動(dòng)詞和被動(dòng)語態(tài)。ismade被生產(chǎn)、被制造；made生產(chǎn)、制造；send發(fā)送；issent被發(fā)送。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)和選項(xiàng)可知，第一空用過去分詞made，作定語，修飾名詞tea，madein“在……生產(chǎn)或制造”。主語thetea與動(dòng)詞send之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，所以第二空用issent。故選D。13.Ididn’tbelievehecoulddriveaplane________hetoldme.A.once B.until C.since D.while【答案】B【解析】【詳解】句意：直到他告訴我，我才相信他會(huì)開飛機(jī)。考查連詞辨析。once一旦；until直到；since自從；while當(dāng)……時(shí)。根據(jù)“Ididn’tbelievehecoulddriveaplane...hetoldme.”可知，此處應(yīng)用固定搭配not...until...“直到……才……”，表示“直到他告訴我，我才相信他會(huì)開飛機(jī)”。故選B。14.—Adam,canyoutellme________inthefuture?—Iwanttobeabasketballcoach.A.whatwillyoudo B.wherewillyougoC.whatyouwilldo D.whereyouwillgo【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——亞當(dāng)，你能告訴我你將來想做什么嗎？——我想當(dāng)一名籃球教練。考查賓語從句。根據(jù)“Iwanttobeabasketballcoach.”可知此處表示“想做什么”，所以引導(dǎo)詞用what，賓語從句用陳述句語序，故選C。15.—Imissedthebeginningofthefootballmatchyesterdayevening.—________!Butyoucanwatchthere-playtonight.A.Tryyourbest B.Idon’tthinksoC.Whatapity D.Hurryup【答案】C【解析】【詳解】句意：——昨天晚上我錯(cuò)過了足球比賽的開頭。——多么遺憾！但是你可以今天晚上看回放。考查情景交際。Tryyourbest盡你的最大努力吧；Idon’tthinkso我不那樣認(rèn)為；Whatapity多么遺憾；Hurryup快點(diǎn)。根據(jù)“Imissedthebeginningofthefootballmatchyesterdayevening.”可知此處表示遺憾，故選C。三、完形填空(本大題共10小題，每小題1分，共10分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳答案。Friday10OctoberIt’sasunnyandpleasantday.Iwastidyingmyroomthismorningandfoundanold___16___inanotebook.AsIwaslookingatit,the___17___memoryofthatdaycamebacktome.Itwasmymother’s___18___birthdaytenyearsago,andIdecidedtosurpriseherwithhome-madescrambledeggs.Iwokeupreallyearlyandwalkedtothe___19___quietly.Ihadnevercookedanythingbefore,soItriedtocopyhow___20___didit.Butsomehowtheyendedupburnt.Iwasabouttothroweverythingawaywhenmymother___21___.Ishowedhertheeggsand___22___explainedwhathappened.Tomysurpriseshetastedthemandsaidtheyweren’tbad!Iguess___23___isindeedamagicalingredient.___24___wetookthiswonderfulphoto,laughingandatethemall.Thisweekendisher45thbirthday.I’llmakeherscrambledeggs___25___.Thistime,theywon’tbeburnt!16.A.leaf B.photo C.letter D.key17.A.lovely B.terrible C.heart-breaking D.friendly18.A.55th B.45th C.35th D.25th19.A.livingroom B.bathroom C.bedroom D.kitchen20.A.he B.she C.they D.we21.A.camein B.calledup C.walkedout D.turnedaround22.A.carelessly B.excitedly C.sadly D.proudly23.A.truth B.birthday C.safety D.love24.A.Atlast B.Forexample C.Ontheotherhand D.Firstofall25.A.instead B.again C.never D.often【答案】16.B17.A18.C19.D20.B21.A22.C23.D24.A25.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹一張舊照片引起了作者的回憶：十年前在媽媽生日那天，為了給媽媽一個(gè)驚喜，作者學(xué)著媽媽的做法自制煎雞蛋，結(jié)果煎糊了。但是，母子倆感到很開心。這一周又到了媽媽的生日，作者將再為她做一次。【16題詳解】句意：今天早上我在整理房間時(shí)，在一個(gè)筆記本里發(fā)現(xiàn)了一張舊照片。leaf葉子；photo照片；letter信；key要是。根據(jù)“wetookthiswonderfulphoto”和“AsIwaslookingatit”可知，是一張照片，故選B。【17題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我看著它的時(shí)候，那天的美好記憶又回到了我的腦海里。lovely可愛的，美好的；terrible糟糕的；heart-breaking心碎的；friendly友好的。根據(jù)“AsIwaslookingatit,the...memoryofthatdaycamebacktome.”和后文內(nèi)容可知，是美好的記憶，故選A。【18題詳解】句意：十年前，那是我母親的35歲生日，我決定用自制的煎雞蛋給她一個(gè)驚喜。55th第五十五；45th第四十五；35th第三十五；25th第二十五。根據(jù)“Thisweekendisher45thbirthday.”和“tenyearsago”可知，十年前是35歲生日，故選C。【19題詳解】句意：我起得很早，悄悄地走到廚房。livingroom客廳；bathroom浴室；bedroom臥室；kitchen廚房。根據(jù)“Ihadnevercookedanythingbefore”可知，在廚房做飯，故選D。【20題詳解】句意：我以前從來沒有做過飯，所以我試著模仿她的做法。he他；she她；they他們；we我們。根據(jù)“Ihadnevercookedanythingbefore,soItriedtocopyhow...didit.”可知，此處指模仿媽媽的做法。故選B。【21題詳解】句意：我正要把所有東西都扔掉，這時(shí)我媽媽進(jìn)來了。camein進(jìn)來；calledup打電話；walkedout走出；turnedaround轉(zhuǎn)身。根據(jù)“Iwasabouttothroweverythingawaywhenmymother...”可知，媽媽進(jìn)來廚房，故選A。【22題詳解】句意：我把雞蛋拿給她看，傷心地解釋了事情的經(jīng)過。carelessly粗心地；excitedly激動(dòng)地；sadly悲傷地；proudly驕傲地。根據(jù)“Butsomehowtheyendedupburnt.”可知，給媽媽的驚喜煎蛋糊了，所以是傷心的，故選C。【23題詳解】句意：我想愛確實(shí)是一種神奇的成分。truth真相；birthday生日；safety安全；love愛。根據(jù)“Tomysurprise,shetastedthemandsaidtheyweren’tbad!”可知，媽媽覺得糊的煎蛋味道不錯(cuò)，所以是愛的力量，故選D。【24題詳解】句意：最后我們拍了這張美好的照片，笑著把它們都吃了。Atlast最后；Forexample例如；Ontheotherhand另一方面；Firstofall首先。根據(jù)“...wetookthiswonderfulphoto,laughingandatethemall.”可知，最后我們拍了照片，故選A。【25題詳解】句意：我再給她做個(gè)煎雞蛋。instead反而；again再；never從不；often經(jīng)常。根據(jù)“I’llmakeherscrambledeggs....Thistime,theywon’tbeburnt!”可知，今年再給媽媽做一次煎雞蛋，故選B。四、閱讀理解(本大題共15小題，每小題2分，共30分)閱讀下面的短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D選項(xiàng)中選出—個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。ATechnologiesMakingSchoolLife“SMART”E-booksInthefuture,studentsmayonlybringe-bookstoschool.Infact,someschoolsarealreadydoingthis.E-bookscanstorenotesandstudentsfeelrelaxedwithlighterschoolbags.RobotteachersTherearerobotteachersintheschoolsinsomecities.Theserobotscanhelpstudentswiththeirstudies.Theycanalsohelpthemsolveproblems.E-skatesWithapairofe-skates,youcanwalktoschoolfaster!E-skatescanbetiedtoyourshoeseasily.Andtherearefourspeedsettingsyoucanchoose.FlyingaidsIfstudentsgethurtandneedhelpatschools,drones(無人機(jī))canbeofgreatuse.Theycanofferhelpfasterthanpeopleandtheycanalsocarrymedicineorclothes.根據(jù)以上內(nèi)容，選擇正確答案。26.Howmanytechnologiesarementionedinthepassage?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.27.Howdostudentsfeelwithlighterschoolbags?A.Worried. B.Relaxed. C.Bored. D.Surprised.28.Whocanhelpstudentswiththeirstudiesaccordingtothepassage?A.Therobotteachers. B.Theparents.C.Theworkers. D.Thefriends.29.Whichisthebestchoiceifyouwanttowalktoschoolfaster?A.Flyingaids. B.Clothes. C.E-skates. D.Schoolbags.30.Wheredoesthepassageprobablycomefrom?A.Atravelmagazine. B.Amoviemagazine.C.Atechnologymagazine. D.Amusicmagazine.【答案】26.D27.B28.A29.C30.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了四種可以在學(xué)校應(yīng)用的科技。【26題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章可知，本文提到了電子書、機(jī)器人教師、電子滑板以及無人機(jī)四種技術(shù)。故選D。【27題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“E-bookscanstorenotesandstudentsfeelrelaxedwithlighterschoolbags.”可知，學(xué)生們對(duì)于更輕的書包感到放松。故選B。【28題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Theserobotscanhelpstud