2024-2025學年七年級下學期期中押題卷（廣州專用）英語本試卷共四大題，滿分90分。考試時間100分鐘。注意事項：1.答卷前，考生務必在答題卡上用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆填寫自己的考生號、姓名、試室號、座位號，再用2B鉛筆把對應這兩個號碼的標號涂黑。2.選擇題每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需要改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案。不能答在試卷上。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答，答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區域的相應位置上；如需要改動，先劃掉原來的答案，然后再寫上新的答案，改動的答案也不能超出指定的區域；不準使用鉛筆、圓珠筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。4.考生必須保持答題卡的整潔，考試結束，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。一、語法選擇（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）Whoisyourgoodfriend?Ifyoutellmostofyourthingsto1person,heorsheisyourgoodfriend.Also,agoodfriendisalwaysready2you.Then,you3alwayssureaboutonething.4goodfriendscanunderstandyou.Therelationship(關系)issoclosethatyoudonotneedtoexplain5toyourgoodfriends.But,6doyoukeepagoodrelationship?7,youshouldknowwellabouteachother.Youcanask8questions.So,wecangoon9aboutoneanotherallthetime.Second,youcanspend10together.Forexample,it’snice11coffeeorteafromtimetotime.Third,youshouldbehonest12eachotheroneveryproblem.13youdon’talwaystellthetruth,yourfriendshipwon’tlastlong.Lastofall,ifyouhavequestionsaboutyourfriend,youcanask14orher.It’simportanttotalk15everyproblem.1．A．the B．a C．an D．/2．A．tohelp B．help C．helped D．helping3．A．be B．am C．is D．are4．A．My B．His C．Your D．Their5．A．something B．anything C．nothing D．onething6．A．why B．how C．what D．when7．A．First B．Thefirst C．One D．Theone8．A．lot B．lotsof C．alot D．lots9．A．understanding B．tounderstand C．understand D．understood10．A．sometime B．sometimes C．sometime D．sometimes11．A．tohave B．having C．have D．had12．A．for B．from C．of D．to13．A．Because B．But C．If D．So14．A．he B．his C．him D．himself15．A．with B．about C．on D．in二、完形填空（共10小題；每小題1分，滿分10分）Lastyear,IwenttoIndia.I16tendaystravellingaroundIndia.Indiaisdifferentfrommycountry.Thepeople,thefood,andeventheshopsarenotthesameasthoseinmy17.However,somethingsarethesame.Forexample,somepeopleinIndiaspeakEnglishlikeus.What’smore,therearealsoopen-air18forshoppingandalotofpeoplethereenjoydrinkingtea.It’s19totravelaroundIndia.That’sbecauseIcan20differentwaysoflife,history,andculture.WhenIwasthere,Inoticedthepeople’scolorfulclothes,motorbikeswithfourpeopleonthemandcowsinthemiddleofthestreet.I21lovedseeingtheTajMahal(泰姬陵).It’savery22building.AlthoughIdidn’tthinkitwasgoodthatforeigntouristshadtopaymoretogetinthepalace,Ifelt23whenIvisitedit.Icouldlearnalotaboutthehistoryofthebuilding.Duringthetrip,IalsotookabustoamarketinAnjuna.Therewerealotofpeoplesellingtheircolorfulclothes,bags24food.It’sgreat25totrytobargain(討價還價)withthem.Afterthisexperience,IreallyloveIndia.16．A．took B．saved C．spent D．made17．A．country B．farm C．factory D．school18．A．zoos B．markets C．coasts D．rooms19．A．great B．different C．bad D．difficult20．A．learnabout B．setup C．lookup D．lookaround21．A．wisely B．really C．hardly D．usually22．A．warm B．wild C．beautiful D．dirty23．A．worried B．sad C．friendly D．excited24．A．and B．or C．so D．but25．A．practice B．fun C．information D．part三、閱讀（共兩節，滿分35分）Weliveinanamazingworldwithalotoffunfacts.Doyouwanttoknowsome?Alltheworld’sapples.Thereareover7,500kindsofapples.Ifyoueatadifferentkindeachday,itwilltakeyou20yearstofinisheatingeverykindofapple!SomeofthefamouskindsofapplesincludeFujiapples,RedDeliciousapplesandGalaapples.Theyaredifferentincolourandtaste.Honeyistheonlyfoodthatdoesn’tgobad.Honeyisdifferentfromothersweetfood.Itdoesn’thavemuchwater.Veryfewbacteria(細菌)canliveinitbecauseit’ssodry.Thehoneyitselfcanalsokillbacteria.Anybacteriawanttogrowinside?Noway!Theoldesthoneyeverfoundwasfromabout5,000yearsago.Blessyou,dog!Youmightnoticethatdogssometimessneeze(打噴嚏)whenthey’replayingwithyou.Itdoesn’talwaysmeanthey’resick.Itmayshowthattheyarejustplayingandwon’thurtyou.Sometimestheydothesamethingwhentheyplaywithotherdogs.Waitingfortears.Newbornbabiesdon’tcrytears.Theymightmakealotofnoise,butyouwon’tseetearsintheireyes.Ittakestimetogettheabilitytomaketears.Parentsstarttoseetearswhentheirbabyisbetween2weeksand3monthsold.26．Honeydoesn’tgobadbecause________.①itisdry

②itissweet

③itkillsbacteria

④ithasfewbacteriaA．①②③ B．①②④ C．①③④ D．②③④27．Babiesstarttomaketearswhentheyarebetween________.A．2daysand3weeksold B．2monthsand3yearsoldC．2daysand3monthsold D．2weeksand3monthsold28．Sometimesdogssneezewhentheyplaybecause________.A．theyareangry B．theyarehungryC．theyarenothealthy D．theyarerelaxedandfriendlyPeoplesleepanddreamatnight.Today,therearesomestudentstalkingabouttheinterestingdreamstheyhaveatnight.ZengJingxian,13,isastudentinGuangdong.Shehardlyeverhasdreams,butwhenshedoes,theyareverystrange.Shetellsusastrangedream,“Ihaveastrangedream.Inadream,Iskip(逃課)amathclasswithmyfriends.Weplayontheplayground.Therearesomestrangethingsontheplayground.Wecan’tgobacktotheclassroom!”ZhangShiyuan,fromShanghai,alsotellsusoneofherdreams.“Duringthedream,Ibecomeasuperman.Ifightagainstmonsters(怪物).Also,Ihavemanyfriends.Wefighttogether.Ithinkdifficultthingsintheworldarelikethese‘monsters’.Wecanbeatthemandhaveahappyending.”WangYidiisasuperfanofHarryPotter.Shesays,“IlikeHarryPotterverymuch.AndIoftendreamaboutit.Inadream,IcanstudyinHogwarts(霍格華茲魔法學校).Iamreallyexcited.Igotothetrainstationinmyhometown,Hefei.ButIcan’tfindtherighttrain.Idon‘tknowwhattodo.Finally,thetraincomes!Butatthattime,mymothercallsmetogetup!”29．________skipsthemathclassinthedream.A．ZengJingxian B．ZhangShiyuan C．WangYidi D．WangShixian30．Theunderlinedword“beat”means________.A．消滅 B．傷害 C．打敗 D．投降31．WangYidiisexcitedinhisdreambecause________.A．heplaysontheplayground B．hehelpshisfriendswhentheyareintroubleC．hegoestothetrainstationinShanghai D．heandHarryPotterareinthesameschool32．Wecaninfer(推斷)fromthepassagethat________.A．ZengJingxiandoesn’tlikemath B．ZhangShiyuanlikesHarryPotterverymuchC．WangYidiisgoingtoHogwartsbyair D．WangYidifightswithmonsters.Animalsliveindifferentplaces,andtherearesome“rules”intheirworlds,justlikewehaverulesinourlives.Intheforest,therearemanykindsofanimals,suchasfoxes,wolves,andeagles.Thebigandstronganimalslikewolvesoftenlookforfood.Theyneedtobecarefulnottoentertheterritory(領地)ofotherstronganimals.Thisisakindof“rule”intheforest.Iftheybreakit,theremaybeafight.Intheocean,sharksandwhalesarebiganimals.Sharksaregoodathunting.Theyswimfasttocatchsmallerfish.Buttheyalsohavetofollowthe“rule”oftheoceanenvironment(環境).Forexample,theycan’toverhuntinoneplace,ortherewon’tbeenoughfoodinthefuture.Atthezoo,wealsohaverulestoprotecttheanimals.Wemustn’tfeedtheanimalswithourownfood.Thisisbecauseourfoodmaybebadfortheirhealth.Weshouldjustwatchthemquietlyandnotmaketoomuchnoisetodisturbthem.We,ashumans,alsohaveaveryimportant“rule”tofollow.Weneedtoprotecttheforestsandoceans,whicharethehomesoftheseanimals.Wecan’tcutdowntoomanytreesorpollutethewater.Ifwebreaktheserules,theanimalswillbeindanger.Inshort,whetherinthewildorinthezoo,therearerulesrelatedtoanimals.Weshouldunderstandandrespecttheserulestokeepagoodbalancebetweenusandtheanimalworld.33．Whatanimalsarementionedintheforestinthepassage?A．Foxes,wolves,andsharks. B．Foxes,wolves,andeagles.C．Wolves,eagles,andwhales. D．Foxes,eagles,andwhales.34．Whatistheveryimportant“rule”forhumans?A．Tohuntmoreanimals. B．Toprotecttheanimals’homes.C．Tocutdownmoretrees. D．Topollutethewater.35．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Therearenorulesintheanimalworld.B．Wecanfeedtheanimalsatthezoowithourownfood.C．Biganimalsintheforestneverfight.D．Protectingtheenvironmentisgoodforanimals.36．Whatisthestructureofthepassage?A．①②/③④/⑤⑥ B．①/②③④⑤/⑥ C．①②③④/⑤⑥ D．①/②③④⑤⑥Treesareimportantinourdailylives.Whatarethepartsofatree?SeedsLikemanyplants,everytreestartslifeasaseed.Aseedneedsfood,waterandsunlighttogrow.RootsAllofthetreeshaveroots.Theygointothesoil(土壤)andhavetwoimportantjobstodo.Theymakethetreestand,andtheytakeinwaterandotherthingsfromthesoil.Trunks(樹干)Thetrunkofatreesupportsthebranchesofthetreeandmoveswaterandotherthingsfromthesoiltotheotherpartsofthetree.BranchesBranchesgrowoutfromthetrunk.Theyareimportant.Theymovewaterandotherthingsfromthetrunktotheleaves.LeavesLeavescancatchsunlight.Usingsunlight,theleavesproducefoodforthewholetree.Leavesusethewaterfromthesoiltomakesugartofeedthetree.Atthesametime,treesrelease(釋放)oxygenintotheair.Thisisveryimportant,becausealltheanimalsandhumansneedoxygentolive.37．Atreestartslifeasa________.A．seed B．root C．branch D．leaf38．WhichofthefollowingCANNOTrootsdoforthetree?A．Theymakethetreestand.B．Theytakeinwater.C．Theytakeinsomeotherthingsfromthesoil.D．Theycatchsunlight.39．Thewriterwrotethepassageto________.A．introducethepartsoftrees B．tellushowtosavetreesC．encourageustoplanttrees D．introducesomeinterestingtrees40．Wherecanweprobablyreadthepassage?A．Inastorybook. B．Inasciencebook. C．Inanewspaper. D．Inahistorybook.69-year-oldMrs.Brucelivesinabighouse.Shehasason.41EverySunday,hersontakeshischildtovisitMrs.Bruce.42Mrs.Bruceleaveshomeatnineo’clock.Thenshewalkstothebigstore.Shewalksaroundthestoreandsoonshegetseverythingsheneeds.43Shewalkstothesaleswomanandsays,“Excuseme(打擾了),I’lltakethiswhiteT-shirt.”Thesaleswomangivesittoher.Mrs.Brucegivesherthemoney.“Itismygrandson’ssize,”shethinks.“44”Thensheleavesthesupermarket.Andshegoestoacoffeeshop.45Afterthat,shegoeshometocookabigmealforhersonandgrandson.Shehopestoseethemsoon!根據材料內容，從下面五個選項中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項，使文章意思通順、內容完整。A．ItisSundaymorning.B．I’msurehewilllikeit.C．Hedoesn’tlivefarfromher.D．Theresheenjoysacupofcoffee.E．ThensheseesaniceT-shirtthere.四、寫作（共三節，滿分30分）第一節語篇填詞（共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分）閱讀短文，根據上下文和所給的首字母寫出所缺單詞。注意使用正確形式，每空限填一詞。答卷時，要求寫出完整單詞。Recently,ourschoolliteraturecluborganizedafantasticannualevent.Allthestudentsweresoexcitedthattheylaughedandshouted146.Manystudentstookpartinacharitysale.Theysoldinterestingbooksanddeliciouss47.Theliteratureclubencouragedmemberstoj48inoutdooractivitiesandexperienceliteratureinnature.Studentsplayedtogetherinaliteraturegame.Everyonewasg49tobepartofit.Thereweresmilesontheirfaces.Theeventshowsthatliteraturecanbringpeopletogetherandi50thequalityoftheirpersonallives.What’smore,itcanreallyhelpthoseinneed.Studentshopetherewillbemoreactivitiesliketh