2024-2025學年七年級下學期期中模擬卷（廣東卷）英語說明:1.全卷滿分為90分,考試用時為70分鐘。答卷前,考生務必用黑色字跡的簽字筆或鋼筆在答題卡填寫自己的準考證號、姓名、考場號、座位號。用2B鉛筆把對應該號碼的標號涂黑。選擇題每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目選項的答案信息點涂黑,如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案,答案不能答在試題上。非選擇題必須用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區域內相應位置上;如需改動,先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新的答案；不準使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無效。一、語法選擇（本題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分）通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子結構的語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。Doyoulikeyourschooluniform?Inmostschools,allthestudents1wearschooluniformswhentheyareatschoolbecauseoftheschoolrule.Butnoteverystudentlikestheschooluniform.LiJia,a13-year-oldgirl,says,“Idon’tlike2schooluniformatall.Itistoougly(丑的).3somanybeautifulcolourfulclothesforyounggirls.Ithinkweshouldwearcolourfulclothes.And4everyonewearsthesame,itisawful.”SuYangisalso5middleschoolstudent.Hehasdifferent6.Hesays,“Ilikemyschooluniform.Itisvery7.Itisasymbolofmyschool8Ilikemyschoolverymuch.”MrChen,ateacher,tellsthereporter,“It’sgoodforstudentstowearuniforms.Inthepast,mydaughterneededtobuylotsofclothes.Butnow,sheseldom(很少)asksme9clothesforherbecauseshehastoweartheschooluniform.Thiscanhelpstudentsfocus10theirstudies.”1．A．can B．may C．must2．A．I B．my C．me3．A．Thereis B．Thereare C．Theyare4．A．if B．after C．before5．A．a B．an C．the6．A．idea B．ideas C．idea’s7．A．beautiful B．beautifully C．beauty8．A．but B．or C．and9．A．buy B．tobuy C．buying10．A．in B．at C．on【答案】1．C2．B3．B4．A5．A6．B7．A8．C9．B10．C【導語】本文講述師生對穿校服的看法。1．句意：在大多數學校，所有的學生因為學校的規定在校時必須穿校服。can能；may也許；must必須。根據“becauseoftheschoolrule”可知此處指“因為學校的規定在校時必須穿校服”。故選C。2．句意：我一點也不喜歡我的校服。I我，主格；my我的，形容詞性物主代詞；me我，賓格。此處填形容詞性物主代詞作定語。故選B。3．句意：有很多漂亮的多彩的衣服適合年輕女孩。Thereis有，后接單數名詞；Thereare有，后接復數名詞；Theyare他們是。此處指“有很多漂亮的多彩的衣服適合年輕女孩”，排除選項C；“clothes”是復數名詞。故選B。4．句意：如果每個人都穿一樣的，那太糟糕了。if如果；after在……之后；before在……之前。根據“everyonewearsthesame”可知表假設條件，指“如果每個人都穿一樣的”。故選A。5．句意：蘇陽也是一名中學生。不定冠詞a/an表泛指，a用在以輔音音素開頭的單數可數名詞或字母前，an用在以元音音素開頭的單數可數名詞或字母前；定冠詞the表特指。此處指“一名中學生”，用不定冠詞表泛指；“middle”以輔音音素開頭，不定冠詞用a。故選A。6．句意：他有不同的想法。idea主意，單數；ideas復數；idea’s名詞所有格?！癲ifferent”后接復數名詞。故選B。7．句意：我喜歡我的校服。它非常漂亮。beautiful美麗的，形容詞；beautifully漂亮地，副詞；beauty美人，名詞。此處填形容詞作表語，指“校服很漂亮”。故選A。8．句意：它是我學校的象征，并且我非常喜歡我的學校。but但是；or或者；and和。根據上文“Itisasymbolofmyschool”它是我學校的象征；下文“Ilikemyschoolverymuch”可知我非常喜歡我的學校；上下文含有相承的關系，用連詞and。故選C。9．句意：但現在，她很少讓我給她買衣服，因為她必須穿校服。buy買，動詞原形；tobuy買，不定式；buying買，動名詞。asksb.todosth.“叫某人做某事”，此處填不定式。故選B。10．句意：這可以幫助學生專注于他們的學習。in在……里面；at在具體的時間或地點；on在……上面。focuson“專注于”，固定短語。故選C。二、完形填空（本大題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分）通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個選項中，選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡對應題目所選的選項涂黑。Manystudentshavepocketmoney.Theirparents11thempocketmoneyeverymonth.Whentheygetthemoney,mostofthemcan12usethemoney.Theywillbuysomethingfor13,likepencilsandbooks.14someofthemoftenwastemoneyondrinksandsnacks.Infact,makingpocketmoneyishelpfulforkidswhentheygrow15Inwesterncountries,mostkidsmakepocketmoneybythemselves.Theymakemoneyinmany16ways.Whenkidsareveryyoung,theirparentshelpthemsellthe17oftheirowntreestoneighbors.Kidsmayalsohelpparentsdohouseworktomakemoneyathome.Theymakemoneybyworkinghardsothattheywillnot18any.They19tosavemoneytobuythingswhattheyneed.Atthestore,theycanchecktheadsto20thingsonsale.Pocketmoneyisagreatwayforkidstolearnaboutresponsibility.Weneedtoteachkidsthatmoneydoesn’tgrowontrees11．A．give B．teach C．carry D．order12．A．quietly B．beautifully C．wisely D．hardly13．A．trip B．weather C．food D．school14．A．Or B．But C．Because D．So15．A．up B．over C．back D．down16．A．bad B．fast C．different D．cheap17．A．books B．clothes C．vegetables D．fruits18．A．waste B．save C．eat D．use19．A．cry B．get C．try D．throw20．A．giveup B．giveback C．lookfor D．lookafter【答案】11．A12．C13．D14．B15．A16．C17．D18．A19．C20．C【導語】本文主要講述了零花錢是培養孩子學習責任感的好方法。11．句意：他們的父母每個月給他們零花錢。give給；teach教；carry攜帶；order命令。根據空后的“thempocketmoney”可知，此處指給他們零花錢。givesbsth“給某人某物”。故選A。12．句意：當他們拿到錢時，他們中的大多數人都會明智地使用這筆錢。quietly安靜地；beautifully漂亮地；wisely明智地；hardly幾乎不。根據下文“Theywillbuysomethingfor...,likepencilsandbooks.”和選項可知，此處表示他們會明智地使用這筆錢。故選C。13．句意：他們會為自己買一些學校的東西，比如鉛筆和書。trip旅行；weather天氣；food食物；school學校。根據下文“likepencilsandbooks”和選項可知，此處指買一些學校的東西。故選D。14．句意：但是他們中的一些人經常把錢浪費在飲料和零食上。Or或者；But但是；Because因為；So所以。根據上文“Whentheygetthemoney,mostofthemcan...usethemoney.”和“someofthemoftenwastemoneyondrinksandsnacks”和選項可知，前后之間是轉折關系。故選B。15．句意：事實上，當他們長大后，賺零花錢對孩子有幫助。up向上；over超過；back向后；down向下。growup“長大”。故選A。16．句意：他們以許多不同的方式賺錢。bad壞的；fast快的；different不同的；cheap便宜的。根據下文“Whenkidsareveryyoung,theirparentshelpthemsellthe...oftheirowntreestoneighbors.Kidsmayalsohelpparentsdohouseworktomakemoneyathome.”和選項可知，他們以許多不同的方式賺錢。故選C。17．句意：當孩子很小的時候，他們的父母幫助他們把自己樹上的果實賣給鄰居。books書；clothes衣服；vegetables蔬菜；fruits水果。根據空后“oftheirowntrees”和選項可知，應該是指他們自己樹上的果實。故選D。18．句意：他們通過努力工作賺錢，這樣就不會浪費任何錢。waste浪費；save節??；eat吃；use使用。根據上文“Theymakemoneybyworkinghard”和選項可知，此處表示他們通過努力工作賺錢，這樣就不會浪費任何錢。故選A。19．句意：他們盡量存錢買他們需要的東西。cry哭；get得到；try嘗試；throw扔。根據“savemoneytobuythingswhattheyneed”和選項可知，此處表示盡量存錢買他們需要的東西。trytodosth“盡力做某事”。故選C。20．句意：在商店里，他們可以查看廣告尋找打折商品。giveup放棄；giveback歸還；lookfor尋找；lookafter照看。根據上文“Atthestore,theycanchecktheads”和選項可知，此處表示尋找打折商品。故選C。三、閱讀理解（本大題有15小題，每小題2分，共30分）閱讀A、B兩篇短文、從每小題所給的四個選項中，選出能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。AChaoshanTraditionalArttoSchoolAreyouinterestedinChaozhouOpera?FromOctober20thto22nd,ourschoolwillhavesomeactivitiesaboutChaoshantraditionalart.Ourstudents’parentsandteachersfromotherschoolsarewelcome.Ifyouarebusy,youcanwatchtheactivitiesontheschoolwebsitelater.Let’sknowmoreaboutthem.Date:October20thPlace:Room209:00a.m.~10:00a.m.TowatchtheChaozhouOperashowbyGrade8students.10:00a.m.~11:00a.m.TolearnChaozhouOperafromtheartists.Date:October21stPlace:TeaArtClassroom2:30p.m.~4:30p.m.TeaArtShowbyGrade7students.AtalkaboutChaoshanGongfuTea.Date:October22ndPlace:ArtRoom9:00a.m.~4:30p.m.Tolearnpaper-cuttingfromartteachersandwatchapaper-cuttingshow.根據材料內容選擇正確答案。21．Theactivitiesintheschoolareabout______.A．ChaozhouOperashowB．GongfuTea C．Chaoshantraditionalart D．papercutting22．IfaparentwantstowatchtheChaozhouOperashow,he/shecancomeon______.A．October20th B．October21st C．October22nd D．October23rd23．HowmanyactivitiescanstudentsdoonOctober22nd?A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.24．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEabouttheactivities?A．Grade8studentswillhaveaTeaArtShow.B．Studentscantrypaper-cuttingonlyat2:30p.m.C．Peoplecanwatchtheshowsontheschoolwebsite.D．ThereisatalkaboutChaoshanGongfuTeaintheArtRoom.25．Wherecanwereadthispassage?A．Inaposter. B．Inamagazine. C．Inanewspaper. D．Inastorybook.【答案】21．C22．A23．B24．C25．A【導語】本文是一篇應用文。這則活動通知告知了《潮汕傳統文化進校園》系列活動的活動內容及須知。21．細節理解題。根據“ourschoolwillhavesomeactivitiesaboutChaoshantraditionalart.”可知，這次學?；顒邮顷P于潮汕傳統藝術的，故選C。22．細節理解題。根據“Date:October20th”和“9:00a.m.~10:00a.m.TowatchtheChaozhouOperashowbyGrade8students.10:00a.m.~11:00a.m.TolearnChaozhouOperafromtheartists.”可知，10月20日有潮州戲劇表演，故選A。23．細節理解題。根據“Date:October22nd”和“9:00a.m.~4:30p.m.Tolearnpapercutting(剪紙)fromartteachersandwatchapaper-cuttingshow.”可知，10月22日，有學習剪紙和觀看剪紙表演兩個活動，故選B。24．細節理解題。根據“Ifyouarebusy,youcanwatchtheactivitiesontheschoolwebsite(網站)later.”可知，人們可以從學校網站觀看活動。故選C。25．推理判斷題。根據全文內容可知，本文是學校的活動通知，可以在海報上看到這篇文章，故選A。BIusedtobelievethatmostvegetableswereonlygoodforfeedingourpetrabbit.Ialsohaveadog,andIusedtohaveaturtle(龜),butitranaway.Itwastheonewholikedmeatandpotatoes.Idislikedthestrongsmellofboiledvegetables.Then,whenIwassixteen,wemovedtoSalinas,CalifornianexttotheSimon’shouse.Theywereourneighbors.OneSunday,MarcSimonandIweredoingmathhomeworkandlaughingatourownjokes.Mr.andMrs.Simonwereintheirgarden.“Wouldyouliketostayfordinner?”Mr.Simonasked.“Ihavethegrill(烤爐)on.”Expecting(預料)hamburgers,Isaidyeshappily.ThenIsawthathecarriedabasketofvegetables.HehadallthekindsIhated,andsomeI’dneverseenbefore.Eventhepotatoeswerestrange.Wow!Theywerepurple.Whohadeverheardofpurplepotatoes?Butmeatwasn’tonthemenu.Nervously,IwatchedasMr.SimongrilledsomevegetablesandMrs.Simonmadeasaladwiththerest.“You’veneverhadvegetableslikethesebefore,”saidMarcproudly.“It’strue,”.Iagreedweakly.ImaginehowIfelt.Dinnerwassoonready.“Hereyougo,”saidMr.Simon,“Digin.”Digin?Iwantedtodigaholeintheyardandbury(埋藏)mydinner.Instead,Itookasmalleat,thenanother,andanotherwithafasterspeed.Whatasurprise!Thetastesweregood.Ilikedthecornandgreenbeans.Thepurplepotatoesweredelicious,too.Today,Istilleathamburgers.However,thatdinnerchangedmyopiniononvegetables.26．Whatdidthewriterthinkofvegetablesatthebeginning?A．Theywerehardtogrow. B．Theywereusuallyexpensive.C．Theyweregoodforourhealth. D．Theyonlycouldbeeatenbyourpets.27．WhydidthewriterwanttohavedinneratSimon’shouse?A．BecausehewashungryatthattimeB．Becausehewantedtoeatthevegetables.C．Becausehethoughthewouldeathamburgers.D．Becausehisparentshadnotimetomakedinnerthatday.28．Howdidthewriterfeelwhenhefinallysawthedinner?A．Nervous. B．Excited. C．Worried. D．Angry.29．Whatdidthewriterdowiththefood?A．Hedugaholeandburiedit. B．Hekeptsilentanddidn’teatit.C．Hegaveitbackandwenthome. D．Hetriedtoeatitandfounditdelicious.30．Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?A．Howtoeatgreenvegetables B．MyopiniononeatingvegetablesC．Myopiniononvegetableschanged D．Waystogetonwellwithneighbors【答案】26．D27．C28．A29．D30．C【導語】本文介紹了作者的“蔬菜”緣。26．細節理解題。根據“Iusedtobelievethatmostvegetableswereonlygoodforfeedingourpetrabbit.”可知，作者過去認為大多數蔬菜只適合喂我們的寵物兔。故選D。27．細節理解題。根據“Expecting(預料)hamburgers,Isaidyeshappily.”可知，他以為他會吃漢堡包。故選C。28．推理判斷題。根據“Nervously,IwatchedasMr.SimongrilledsomevegetablesandMrs.Simonmadeasaladwiththerest.”可推知，作者應該是緊張的。故選A。29．細節理解題。根據“Instead,Itookasmalleat,thenanother,andanotherwithafasterspeed.Whatasurprise!Thetastesweregood.Ilikedthecornandgreenbeans.Thepurplepotatoesweredelicious,too.”可知，他試著吃它，發現它很好吃。故選D。30．最佳標題題。根據“Today,Istilleathamburgers.However,thatdinnerchangedmyopiniononvegetables.”可知，作者對蔬菜的看法改變了。故選C。C配對閱讀。左欄是五個人的興趣介紹，右欄是七個運動項目的簡介。請為每個人匹配對應的運動項目。選項中有兩項為多余項。31Davidlikestoridehorses.Hecangooutsideandhavefuninnature.32Shirleylovessurfing.Ridingwavesmakesherfeelpowerfulandhappy.33RunningisMike’sfavouritesport.Hecanrunfast,buthecan’trunfar.34Peterenjoysclimbingmountains.Hethinkstheviewsfromthetoparebeautiful.35AnnapractisesTaiChieverymorning.Itcanhelpherpayattentiontostudybetter.A．Peopleusuallydothissportinthesea.Theyusewindtomoveboatswithbigsails(帆).B．Runningisacheapsport.Peoplejustneedapairofgoodshoestodothissport.C．It’sagreatwaytohavefunwithhorses.Peoplecanalsoenjoythenaturewhentheydothissport.D．It’satiringsport.Butwhenpeopleclimbuptothetopofthemountains,theycanseethebeautifulviews.E.Itisalong-distance(長距離)runningrace.Peoplerunfor42.195kilometres.F.Itisaslowsport.It’sgoodforpeople’smindandbody.Ithelpspeoplerelaxandpayattentiontostudy.G.Itisawatersport.Peoplecanridewavesonboards.It’sverypopularinplaceswiththebigocean.【答案】31．C32．G33．B34．D35．F【導語】本文是根據五個人的興趣匹配出合適的運動項目。31．根據“Davidlikestoridehorses.Hecangooutsideandhavefuninnature.”可知，David喜歡騎馬并享受大自然，選項C“這是一個與馬一起玩樂的好方式。人們在進行這項運動時也可以享受大自然?！迸c之匹配。故選C。32．根據“Shirleylovessurfing.Ridingwavesmakesherfeelpowerfulandhappy.”可知，Shirley喜歡沖浪，騎在浪上讓她感到強大和快樂，選項G“這是一項水上運動。人們可以在板上騎浪。在有大海的地方非常流行。”與之匹配。故選G。33．根據“RunningisMike’sfavouritesport.Hecanrunfast,buthecan’trunfar.”可知，跑步是Mike最喜歡的運動。他可以跑得快，但跑不遠，選項B“跑步是一項便宜的運動。人們只需要一雙好鞋就可以進行這項運動?！迸c之匹配。故選B。34．根據“Peterenjoysclimbingmountains.Hethinkstheviewsfromthetoparebeautiful.”可知，Peter喜歡爬山，認為山頂風景很美，選項D“這是一項累人的運動。但當人們爬到山頂時，可以看到美麗的景色?！迸c之匹配。故選D。35．根據“AnnapractisesTaiChieverymorning.Itcanhelpherpayattentiontostudybetter.”可知，Anna每天早上練太極，認為太極能幫助她更好地專注學習，選項F“這是一項緩慢的運動。它對人的身心都有好處。它幫助人們放松并集中注意力學習。”與之匹配。故選F。四、短文填空（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）用方框中所給單詞的適當形式完成短文，方框中有兩個單詞多余。sport,

be,

importance,

minute,

play,

they,

one,

in,

out,

year,

and,

differenceOnOctober16,2023,theInternationalOlympicCommitteetoldtheworldaboutfivenewsportsforthe2028SummerOlympicsinLosAngeles.Thesports36flagfootball,baseball,softball,cricket,lacrosse,andsquash.Therewillbemen’s37women’steams.FlagfootballisakindofAmericanfootball.Squashisaracketsport.Peopleusually38itonawalledplayground.TheywillbeOlympicsportsforthe39time.CricketfromEnglandisabatandball40.Itwasplayedatthe1900ParisSummerOlympicsandisoneofthemostpopularsportsintheworld.Baseballandsoftballwere41theOlympicsinthe1990sbutwereoutaftertheBeijing2008OlympicGames.Lacrossewasplayedatthe1904and1908Olympics.Inthese42,itismoreandmorepopulararoundtheworld.TherearedifferentkindsofsportsintheOlympicsin43countries.CaseyWassermanistheheadoftheLosAngelesGames.Hesaidthefivesportsare44andpopularandthatpeoplecanplay45everywhereinbackyards,schoolyards,andparksacrosstheworld.【答案】36．are37．and38．play39．first40．sport41．in42．years43．different44．important45．them【導語】本文介紹了2028年洛杉磯夏季奧運會新增的五項運動。36．句意：這些運動是橄欖球、棒球、壘球、板球、曲棍球和壁球。分析“Thesports...flagfootball,baseball,softball,cricket,lacrosse,andsquash.”可知，空處缺少系動詞，此處表示客觀事實，應用一般現在時，主語Thesports表示復數，所以空處應填be動詞are。故填are。37．句意：會有男隊和女隊。men’s和women’s是并列關系，所以空處應填連詞and。故填and。38．句意：人們通常在有圍墻的活動場所玩壁球。根據“Squashisaracketsport.Peopleusually...itonawalledplayground.”可知，空后的it指前文的Squash“壁球”，所以空處應選動詞play“玩”；根據usually可知，時態是一般現在時，主語People表示復數，所以動詞play保持原形。故填play。39．句意：它們將首次成為奧運會項目。根據“TheywillbeOlympicsportsforthe...time.”可知，空處缺少序數詞，結合所給單詞可知，空處應填one的序數詞first“第一”。故填first。40．句意：來自英國的板球是一項使用球棒和球的運動。根據“CricketfromEnglandisabatandball...”可知，來自英國的板球是一項使用球棒和球的運動。名詞sport“運動”符合語境。故填sport。41．句意：棒球和壘球在上世紀90年代出現在奧運會上，但在2008年北京奧運會后被淘汰。根據“Baseballandsoftballwere...theOlympicsinthe1990s”可知，此處表示“在奧運會上”，介詞in符合語境。故填in。42．句意：近年來，它在世界各地越來越受歡迎。結合所給單詞和“Inthese...itismoreandmorepopulararoundtheworld.”可知，此處表示“近年來”，其英文表達是intheseyears。故填years。43．句意：不同國家的奧運會有不同種類的運動。結合所給單詞和“TherearedifferentkindsofsportsintheOlympicsin...countries.”可知，不同國家的奧運會有不同種類的運動，所以空處應填difference的形容詞形式different“不同的”。故填different。44．句意：他說這五項運動很重要也很受歡迎，人們可以在世界各地的后院、校園和公園里玩。根據“thefivesportsare...andpopular”可知，空處缺少形容詞作表語，結合所給單詞可知，空處應填importance的形容詞形式important“重要的”。故填important。45．句意：他說這五項運動很重要也很受歡迎，人們可以在世界各地的后院、校園和公園里玩。根據“Hesaidthefivesportsare...andpopularandthatpeoplecanplay...everywhere”可知，空處應填they的賓格them指代前文的thefivesports，在句中作賓語。故填them。五、讀寫綜合（本大題分為A、B兩部分，共25分）A．回答問題請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據所提供的信意，回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。Hello.MynameisLaura.I’m12yearsoldandI’mfromCambridgeinEngland.Ilivewithmyfamilyhappily.Ihavegoodeatinghabits.Ieatsomefruitandsomebreadforbreakfast.AndIdrinksomewaterafterhavingbreakfast.Ican’teatbiscuits(餅干).Ilikethembutmymumsaysthey’renotgoodforme.JoannaandPennyaremyfriends.Theirmumsaysahealthybreakfastisgoodforthem.Theylikemilkandtheydrinkiteverymorning.Theyeatbreadandsomeapplesforbreakfast.Mybrother’snameisWill.Pizzasarehisfavouritefoodbuthedoesn’teatthemforbreakfast.BecauseMumsayseatinglotsofpizzasisn’tgoodforhim.Heeatssomecheeseandsomebreadforbreakfast.Mydaddoesn’tdrinkmilk.Hedoesn’tlikeit.Hedrinkswaterforbreakfastandheeatsabananaandsomebread.Sometimeshealsodrinkscoffeewhenhefeelstired.46．HowoldisLaura?

47．WhatdoesLauraeatforbreakfast?48．WhendoJoannaandPennydrinkmilk?49．Whydoesn’tWilleatpizzasforbreakfast?

50．Whodoesn’tdrinkmilk?B．書面表達51．請根據要求完成短文寫作，并將寫作內容寫在答題卡對應題目的答題位置上。假設你叫李華，你們學校英語社團正在開展以“健康生活”為主題的線上交流活動，請分享你的飲食和運動習慣。請你根據以下思維導圖內容提示用英文寫一篇短文。注意：1.可在思維導圖內容提示的基礎上適當拓展信息；2.不能照抄課文，不得在作文中出現真實校名、地名和真實姓名；3.語句連貫，詞數80左右。作文的標題和開頭已經給出，不計入總詞數。MyHealthyLifeHello,dearfriends！