北京市東城區2024-2025學年高二上學期期末考試英語試題考試時間：120分鐘?總分：150分?年級/班級：高二（1）班一、選擇題（每題2分，共20分）要求：從每小題的四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。1.Themovieisso__________thatithaswonmanyawards.A.excitingB.boringC.interestingD.terrifying2.Ithinkit'simportantto__________ourenvironmentforfuturegenerations.A.protectB.harmC.destroyD.ignore3.Theteacheraskedthestudentsto__________theirhomeworkbeforetheclass.A.finishB.doC.writeD.read4.She__________tothepartylastnight,butshewastootired.A.shouldgoB.wouldgoC.couldgoD.mustgo5.Thecat__________onthemat,lookingatthebirdsoutsidethewindow.A.satB.sitsC.wassittingD.issitting6.It'sagoodideato__________yourphonebeforeyouleavehome.A.chargeB.chargingC.chargedD.tocharge7.Theweatherforecastsaysitwill__________tomorrow.A.rainB.rainsC.rainedD.willrain8.Thebookis__________interestingthatIcouldn'tputitdown.A.soB.suchC.tooD.very9.They__________tothemuseumeveryweekend.A.goB.goesC.goingD.went10.Theteachersaidthestudents__________thetestcarefully.A.shouldtakeB.wouldtakeC.willtakeD.take二、完形填空（每題2分，共20分）要求：從每小題的四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。MynameisDavid.Iliveinasmalltowninthecountryside.Everyweekend,Igo__________mygrandparents'house.Theyliveinabighousewithabeautifulgarden.Mygrandparentsareverykindandlovingpeople.Theyalwayshavealotofstoriestotellme.Oneweekend,mygrandparentsdecidedtotakeme__________apicnic.Wepackedsomefoodanddrinksandwenttothepark.Theparkwasverybeautiful.Thereweretrees,flowers,andalake.Wehadagreattimeeatingandplayinggames.Afterthepicnic,wewent__________awalkalongthelake.Thesunwasshiningandtheskywasblue.Wesawmanybirdsflying__________.Itwasaperfectday.Whenwegotbackhome,mygrandparentsmademeaspecialdinner.Weatetogetherandtalkedaboutourday.Ifeltveryhappyandgratefultohavesuchwonderfulgrandparents.11.A.to12.A.to13.A.for14.A.around15.A.in16.A.in17.A.on18.A.with19.A.with20.A.with三、閱讀理解（每題3分，共30分）要求：閱讀下面短文，從每題的四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案。Myfavoritehobbyisplayingtheguitar.I'vebeenplayingforaboutfiveyearsnowandIenjoyitmorethananythingelse.Myguitarteacher,Mr.Smith,hasbeenagreatinfluenceonme.Hetaughtmethebasicsofplayingandshowedmehowtopracticeeffectively.Oneday,Mr.Smithaskedmetoperformatalocaltalentshow.Iwasnervousatfirst,butheencouragedmetobelieveinmyself.Thenightoftheshow,Iplayedafewofmyfavoritesongs.Theaudiencewasverysupportive,andIreceivedastandingovationattheend.Itwasoneofthemostrewardingexperiencesofmylife.Sincethen,I'vestartedtowritemyownmusic.It'sachallenge,butIfinditveryfulfilling.Ioftensitinmyroom,strummingtheguitarandlettingthemusicflow.Sometimes,Irecordmysongsandsharethemwithmyfriends.Theyalwaysgivemegreatfeedbackandmotivatemetokeepimproving.Myguitarhasbecomeanextensionofmyself.Ithelpsmeexpressmyemotionsandrelievestress.WhetherI'mplayingaclassicrocksongorwritinganewballad,musicisabigpartofwhoIam.21.Theauthor'sfavoritehobbyis:A.playingthepianoB.writingmusicC.playingtheguitarD.performingattalentshows22.WhoisMr.Smithtotheauthor?A.afriendB.ateacherC.amusicianD.amanager23.Howdidtheauthorfeelbeforethetalentshow?A.excitedB.nervousC.confidentD.indifferent24.Whatistheauthor'sfavoritepartaboutwritingmusic?A.thechallengeB.thefeedbackC.thesupportD.therecognition25.Howdoesmusicaffecttheauthor?A.ithelpshimrelaxB.ithelpshimfocusC.ithelpshimexpresshimselfD.ithelpshimearnmoney四、書面表達（每題15分，共30分）要求：根據所給情景，寫一篇100-120詞的短文。假設你是李華，你的英國朋友Tom來信詢問你關于中國的傳統節日。請你給他寫一封回信，內容包括：1.介紹一個你最喜歡的傳統節日，如春節；2.簡述這個節日的慶祝活動和習俗；3.分享你在這個節日中的難忘經歷。注意：開頭已為你寫好。DearTom,IwasexcitedtoreceiveyourletteraskingaboutChinesetraditionalfestivals.Asyouknow,Chinahasarichculturalheritage,andI'dliketosharewithyouoneofmyfavoritefestivals,theSpringFestival.TheSpringFestival,alsoknownasChineseNewYear,isthemostimportantandmostwidelycelebratedfestivalinChina.ItusuallyfallsbetweenJanuary21standFebruary20th.Duringthistime,familiesgathertogethertocelebratethearrivalofanewyear.Peoplecleantheirhomes,decoratethemwithredlanternsandcouplets,andpreparetraditionalfoodslikedumplingsandfish.ThemostexcitingpartofthefestivalisthenightoftheLanternFestival,whichmarkstheendofthecelebrations.Peoplegoouttoenjoythebeautifullanternsandparticipateinvariousactivities.Asformyownexperience,Irememberoneyearwhenmyfamilyorganizedabigdinnerandinvitedallourrelatives.Wehadagreattimeeating,laughing,andsharingstories.IhopethisgivesyouaglimpseintothejoyandexcitementoftheSpringFestival.IfyouhaveanyotherquestionsaboutChineseculture,feelfreetoask.I'malwayshappytosharemorewithyou.Bestregards,LiHua五、翻譯（每題5分，共20分）要求：將下列句子從英語翻譯成漢語。1.Theteacheremphasizedtheimportanceoftimemanagementinacademicsuccess.2.Shehasauniquetalentforpaintinglandscapeswithwatercolors.3.Thecompany'sheadquartersislocatedintheheartofthecity.4.Hewaspraisedforhisdedicationandhardwork.5.Themuseumoffersguidedtoursforvisitorsinterestedinancientart.六、短文改錯（每題2分，共10分）要求：在下列短文中找出所有錯誤的地方，并按照要求改正。Inmyopinion,themostimportantthinginlifeistohaveagoodfamily.Afamilyisagroupofpeoplewholoveeachotherandsupporteachother.Itdoesn'tmatterifthefamilyisbigorsmall,aslongastheyaretogether,theycanfaceanychallenges.Forexample,whenIwasyoung,myparentswereverybusywiththeirwork,soIspentalotoftimewithmygrandparents.Theytaughtmealotaboutlifeandhowtobeagoodperson.Istillrememberthedayswespenttogether,andthosememorieswillstaywithmeforever.NowthatIhavemyownfamily,Iunderstandhowimportantitistospendtimewithmychildrenandtoshowthemloveandcare.Inconclusion,agoodfamilyisthefoundationofahappylife.本次試卷答案如下：一、選擇題（每題2分，共20分）1.A解析：根據句意，這部電影非常激動人心，因此應選A.exciting（激動人心的）。2.A解析：保護環境對未來一代至關重要，因此應選A.protect（保護）。3.A解析：老師要求學生在上課前完成家庭作業，因此應選A.finish（完成）。4.C解析：她本可以去參加派對，但因為太累了所以沒有去，因此應選C.couldgo（本可以）。5.C解析：根據句意，貓當時正坐在墊子上，因此應選C.wassitting（正在坐）。6.A解析：在離開家之前給手機充電是一個好主意，因此應選A.charge（充電）。7.A解析：天氣預報說明天會下雨，因此應選A.rain（下雨）。8.B解析：這本書如此有趣以至于我無法放下，因此應選B.such（如此……以至于）。9.A解析：他們每周都會去博物館，因此應選A.go（去）。10.A解析：老師告訴學生要認真對待考試，因此應選A.shouldtake（應該對待）。二、完形填空（每題2分，共20分）11.A解析：根據句意，我每周都會去我祖父母的家，因此應選A.to（去）。12.A解析：根據句意，我的祖父母決定帶我去野餐，因此應選A.to（去）。13.A解析：根據句意，我們為野餐打包了食物和飲料，因此應選A.for（為了）。14.A解析：根據句意，我們沿著湖邊散步，因此應選A.around（圍繞）。15.A解析：根據句意，我們沿著湖邊散步，因此應選A.in（在……里面）。16.A解析：根據句意，我們沿著湖邊散步，因此應選A.in（在……里面）。17.A解析：根據句意，我們看到了許多在天空中飛翔的鳥兒，因此應選A.on（在……上）。18.A解析：根據句意，我們沿著湖邊散步，因此應選A.with（和）。19.A解析：根據句意，我們沿著湖邊散步，因此應選A.with（和）。20.A解析：根據句意，我們沿著湖邊散步，因此應選A.with（和）。本次試卷答案如下：四、書面表達（每題15分，共30分）DearTom,IwasexcitedtoreceiveyourletteraskingaboutChinesetraditionalfestivals.Asyouknow,Chinahasarichculturalheritage,andI'dliketosharewithyouoneofmyfavoritefestivals,theSpringFestival.TheSpringFestival,alsoknownasChineseNewYear,isthemostimportantandmostwidelycelebratedfestivalinChina.ItusuallyfallsbetweenJanuary21standFebruary20th.Duringthistime,familiesgathertogethertocelebratethearrivalofanewyear.Peoplecleantheirhomes,decoratethemwithredlanternsandcouplets,andpreparetraditionalfoodslikedumplingsandfish.ThemostexcitingpartofthefestivalisthenightoftheLanternFestival,whichmarkstheendofthecelebrations.Peoplegoouttoenjoythebeautifullanternsandparticipateinvariousactivities.Asformyownexperience,Irememberoneyearwhenmyfamilyorganizedabigdinnerandinvitedallourrelatives.Wehadagreattimeeating,laughing,andsharingstories.IhopethisgivesyouaglimpseintothejoyandexcitementoftheSpringFestival.IfyouhaveanyotherquestionsaboutChineseculture,feelfreetoask.I'malwayshappytosharemorewithyou.Bestregards,LiHua解析：1.第一段：介紹信件內容和目的，表達對Tom來信的興奮之情。2.第二段：介紹春節是中國最重要的節日，并說明其時間范圍。3.第三段：描述春節期間的家庭聚會，包括打掃房屋、裝飾和準備食物等習俗。4.第四段：提到元宵節是春節的最后一部分，人們外出欣賞燈籠并參與各種活動。5.第五段：分享作者在春節中的個人經歷，包括家庭聚會和共度時光。6.第六段：表達對Tom詢問中國文化的感謝，并表示愿意分享更多信息。五、翻譯（每題5分，共20分）1.Theteacheremphasizedtheimportanceoftimemanagementinacademicsuccess.解析：教師強調了時間管理在學術成功中的重要性。2.Shehasauniquetalentforpaintinglandscapeswithwatercolors.解析：她有用水彩畫風景的獨特天賦。3.Thecompany'sheadquartersislocatedintheheartofthecity.解析：公司的總部位于市中心。4.Hewaspraisedforhisdedicationandhardwork.解析：他因他的奉獻和努力工作而受到贊揚。5.Themuseumoffersguidedtoursforvisitorsinterestedinancientart.解析：博物館為對古代藝術感興趣的游客提供導游服務。六、短文改錯（每題2分，共10分）Inmyopinion,themostimportantthinginlifeistohaveagoodfamily.Afamilyisagroupofpeoplewholoveeachotherandsupporteachother.Itdoesn'tmatterifthefamilyisbigorsmall,aslongastheyaretogether,theycanfaceanychallenges.Forexample,whenIwasyoung,myparentswereverybusywiththeirwork,soIspentalotoftimewithmy