學必求其心得，業必貴于專精學必求其心得，業必貴于專精學必求其心得，業必貴于專精Unit1FestivalsaroundtheworldSectionⅢ-UsingLanguage,SummingUp＆LearningTip一、將單詞與相對應的釋義搭配起來AB1．apologize a．todiefrombeingunderwaterfortoolong2．drown b．tostopbeingangrywithorblamingsomeone3．obvious c．tomakesomeoneremembersomething4．remind d．totellsomeonethatyouaresorry5．forgive e．easytonoticeorunderstand二、短語互譯A．溫故：從文中找出下列短語并寫出它們的漢語意思。1．afterwork______2．lookforwardto______3．getmarried______4．fallinlove______5．waitfor______B．知新：從文中找出與下列釋義對應的英文。1．使……想起……______2．出現；到場______3．屏息；屏氣______4．守信用______5．出發；動身；使爆炸______三、用方框內的句子完成對話A：Hello，Bob?ThisisNancyspeaking.I'msoglad。I'vegottenholdofyouatlast。B：__1__IfI’mnotathome，youcanusuallyreachmeatmyclub.A：That'sgoodtoknow。Listen，Bob。__2__B:Whatisit?A：__3__B:That’sgreat.Whenisshecomingback?A:Nextweekend。B：Nextweekend？OK.__4__A：Allright。I'llcometoyourplaceat8：00.B:__5__A：Seeyoulater。B：Goodbyeandthanksforcalling。A．MysisterAmyiscomingbackfromtheUSA。B．Wereyoutryingtogetintouchwithme？C．Good.I’llbewaitingforyou.D．I’vegotnewsforyou.E．Let’sgettogethertonightandplanapartyforher.四、閱讀UsingLanguage中的短文ASADSTORY，選擇正確答案1．WhywasLiFangheart-broken？A．Becausehelosthisjob。B．Becausehedidn'tseeHuJin。C．BecauseHuJinlaughedathim。D．BecausehewasnotasgoodasHuJin。2．WhatdidLiFangbringforHuJin?A．Nothing. B．Arose.C．Somebooksandchocolates。 D．Somerosesandchocolates。3．WhatprogramdidthemanagerofthecoffeeshopandLiFangwatch?A．Asadlovestory。 B．Ahappylovestory.C．Aninterestingstory。 D．Ahumorousstory。4．WhenLiFangpassedtheteashop,whathappenedtohim？A．Themanageroftheshopcalledhim.B．HuJincalledhim.C．Anothergirlmethim.D．Hewentintotheteashop。答案：一、1。d2.a3。e4.c5。b二、A.1。下班后2。盼望3.結婚4.相愛5。等待B．1。remind..。of。.。2。turnup3。holdone'sbreath4。keepone’sword5。setoff三、1。B2.D3。A4.E5。C四、1。B2.D3。A4。B1．Butshedidn’tturnup。可現在她卻不見人影。考點：turnup出現；到場Wearrangedtomeetatthestation，butshedidn'tturnup。我們約好在車站見面，但她沒有出現.MrBlackdidn’tturnupatthemeetingthenextday.第二天布萊克先生沒有到場開會.1）turnup還可以表示“發生(某情況)”、“開大(燈火/煤氣/收音機等）”等含義。Wedon’tknowwhatmayturnuptomorrow.我們不知道明天可能發生什么事情。Pleaseturnuptheradio.Ican’thearitclearly。請把收音機音量調大，我聽不清。2)turn重點短語歸納：turndown(把聲音）關小;拒絕turnon(把電器等的開關)打開turnoff(把電器等的開關）關上turnout結果是；生產;關掉turnto翻到；求助于turnover翻身；翻轉單項填空1）（2011·江蘇卷)-Youlookupset.What’sthematter？—Ihadmyproposal______again.A．turnedover B．turnedonC．turnedoff D．turneddown2)（2011·浙江富陽月考）Myfriendhasn't______tillnow.Ihopesheisn'till.A．comeup B．madeupC．goneup D．turnedup3)（2011·吉林長春期中）—Ifeelreallydisappointednottohavegotthatjob.—Don’tworry。Maybesomethingbetterwill______.A．turnup B．takeonC．goby D．pulloff用適當的介詞或副詞填空4）It'shalfpastten，buthehasn'tturned______yet。5）Pleaseturntheradio______abit。Tomisdoinghishomework。6）Themissingpenturned______,brokenunderthedesk。2．Shesaidshewouldbethereatseveno’clock，andhethoughtshewouldkeepherword.她說她會在七點到達，他認為她會守信用的.考點：keepone'sword守信用；履行諾言MrWangisamanwhoalwayskeepshisword.王先生是一個總是守信用的人。Youpromisedtotakethechildrencampingsoyoumustkeepyourword.你答應過要帶孩子們去野營,所以你必須遵守諾言。1）同義詞：beasgoodasone'sword守信2）反義詞：breakone'sword不守諾言；失信3)word常用短語：haveawordwithsb與某人談話havewordswithsb和某人爭論/爭吵inotherwords換句話說inaword簡而言之；概括地說wordforword逐字地；一字一句地MayIhaveawordwithyou，sir?先生，我可以和你談一談嗎？Remembernottohavewordswithyourclassmates，Jim。吉姆，記住不要和你的同學們吵架。Shecan’thearyou。Inotherwords,sheisdeaf.她聽不見你說話。換句話說，她耳聾.Inaword，Idon'ttrusthim。簡而言之,我不信任他。MarycopiedTom'scompositionwordforword.瑪麗一字不差地抄寫了湯姆的作文.單項填空1）（2011·福建三明月考)Heisnotamanwho______。Don'tbelieveinhim。A．keepshiswords B．keepshiswordC．keepsaword D．keepstheword2)（2011·浙江寧海段考)You’vepromisedmetogotothezooonSunday.Youmustkeep______，Mom.A．aword B．yourwordC．yourwords D．thewords把下列句子翻譯成漢語3)Hetoldmewhathappened，wordforword.________________________________________________________________________4)Sinceyouhavepromised，you'dbetterkeepyourword.________________________________________________________________________3．Well，hewasnotgoingtoholdhisbreathforhertoapologize.他不想屏息等她來道歉。考點一:holdone’sbreath屏息；屏氣Theracewassoclosethateveryonewasholdinghisbreathatthefinish.這是一場勢均力敵的比賽,以至于結束時每個人都屏住了呼吸。Howlongcanyouholdyourbreath？你能屏氣多長時間？breath常見短語：getone'sbreathback/again恢復正常呼吸loseone'sbreath喘不過氣來outofbreath上氣不接下氣；喘不過氣來考點二：apologizevi.道歉;辯白Thatgirlapologizedtothenetizensforwhatshesaid。那個女孩為她所說的話向網民們道歉。Heapologizedforbeinglateforthemeeting.他因為開會遲到而道歉。Don’tapologizeforwhatyouhavedone.不要為你的所作所為辯白。歸納：apologizetosbforsth的含義是：______________;apologizefor(doing）sth的含義是:__________________。派生詞:apologyn．道歉其常用短語有：make/offeranapology道歉accept/refuseanapology接受/拒絕道歉單項填空1)（2011·江西吉安期中)Agroupofchildren______aroundtheoldman，listeningtohimtellingthestoryandthey______whenitcametosomethingreallyexciting。A．weregathered;heldtheirbreathsB．gathered;heldtheirbreathC．gathered;heldtheirbreathsD．weregathered；heldtheirbreath2)(2011·河北正定月考)Howlongcanyou______yourbreathunderwater？A．hold B．takeC．keep D．save單句改錯3)Theoldmanheldbreathwhenhesawatigerwalkingtowardshim。________________________________________________________________________4）Wehurriedtoreachtheoffice，outofthebreath。________________________________________________________________________5）Doyouwanttoapologizeforhimforwhatyouhavedone？________________________________________________________________________4．ItwasobviousthatthemanagerofthecoffeeshopwaswaitingforLiFangtoleave—hewipedthetables,thensatdownandturnedontheTV-justwhatLiFangneeded！很明顯，咖啡店的經理在等李方離開——他擦好桌子,然后坐下來，打開電視機。這正合了李方的意!剖析：句式Itisobviousthat.。。的含義是“……是顯而易見的/明顯的"。如：Itisobviousthatthe2010ShanghaiWorldExpoisagreatsuccess.很明顯2010年上海世博會獲得了巨大成功。考點：obviousadj.明顯的;顯而易見的HisprogressinEnglishisobvious。他英語方面的進步是明顯的.Hewasobviousinhisdistrustofus.顯而易見他對我們不信任.派生詞：obviouslyadv.明顯地；顯然Obviouslythethiefbrokeintotheroom.顯然，小偷闖進了這個房間。單項填空1)（2011·江西贛州期中）Henrysaidhestayedathomeallday,butIsawhiminthesupermarket.It's______thathewaslying。A．obvious B．amazingC．necessary D．strange2）(2011·浙江桐鄉期中）Iknowyoudon'tlikeherbuttrynottomakeitso______。A．amazing B．obviousC．necessary D．important完成句子,每空一詞3)他的不愉快是明顯的。Hisdispleasure____________.4）顯然，這位教師對他的學生們很友好。__________________thatthisteacherisfriendlytohisstudents.5．AsLiFangsetoffforhome,hethought，“IguessHuJindoesn’tloveme.。。”李方動身往家走,心里想：“我想胡瑾是不愛我了……”考點:setoff出發；動身TheathleteshavesetoffforGuangzhou.運動員們已經出發去廣州了.Whenwillyousetoff，Helen？海倫，你什么時候動身?歸納：表示“動身去”某處，可用setoff______.1)setoff還可意為“使爆炸"。Thechildrengatheredinthegardentosetthefireworksoff。孩子們聚集在花園里放鞭炮.2)作“動身”講時的同義詞：setout；leave3）setsboffdoingsth使某人開始做某事Don’tsethimofftalkingpoliticsorhe'llgoonallevening。可別讓他談起政治來,要不然他一談就得一個晚上。setoff引起Paniconthestockmarketsetoffawaveofselling。股票市場上人心惶惶，掀起拋售浪潮。單項填空1)(2011·黑龍江哈爾濱期末）He______tocutthegrass，afterhefinisheduptalkingtotheneighboroverthegardenwall。A．setabout B．setoutC．setoff D．setup2）Thegraduateneverexpectedthathisgraduationessaywould______suchaheateddiscussionamongscholars。A．setoff B．setaboutC．setout D．setup3)（2011·江蘇泗陽周練)Thenewsthatwearegoingouting______arushofexcitement。A．setout B．setoffC．setabout D．setdown6．“..。Idon’twantthemtoremindmeofher.”Sohedid。“……我不想因它們想起她來。”于是他把花和巧克力都扔了。考點一:remindvt.提醒;使想起Pleaseremindyourfathertoattendthemeeting.請提醒你的父親參加那個會議。Thepicturesremindmeofthe2008OlympicGames.這些圖片使我想起了2008年奧運會。歸納:remind常構成remind...todo結構;和______連用,構成詞組__________，表示“使想起……，提醒……”.考點二：Sohedid.在文中相當于“Sohethrewtheseflowersandchocolatesaway。”。句子結構是“so＋主語＋助動詞/be動詞/情態動詞”，so用于對前面事實的肯定，有“的確如此”之意