2024-2025學年七年級下學期第一次月考（重慶卷）

英語

注意事項：

1.全卷滿分150分。考試時間為120分鐘。試題包含選擇題和非選擇題。考生答題全部答在答題卡上，答

在本試卷上無效。

2.請認真核對監考教師在答題卡上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、考試證號是否與本人相符合，再將自己的姓名、考

試證號用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡及本試卷上。

3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應的答案標號涂黑。如需改動,請用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答

案。答非選擇題必須用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡的指定位置,在其他位置答題一律無效。

第I卷（共110分）

I.聽力測試。（共45分）

第一節（每小題1.5分，共9分）

聽一遍。根據你所聽到的句子，從A、B、C三個選項中選出最恰當的答語。1.

A.Icanplaytennis.B.Yes,Ican.C.No,Idon't

2.

A.Thankyou.B.Ifsright.C.Soundsgood.

3.

A.Yes,hedoes.B.Yes,theydo.C.Yes,weare.

4.

A.About15minutes.B.Iridemybike.C.Onlytwokilometers.

5.

A.At7:00.B.Inthemorning.C.OnMarch15th.

6.

A.Seeyou.B.You'rewelcome.C.You,too.

第二節（每小題1.5分，共9分）

聽一遍。根據你所聽到的對話和問題，從A、B、c三個選項中選出正確答案。

7.

A.Themusicclub.B.Theswimmingclub.C.Thesportsclub.

8.

A.6:45B.7:10C.8:00

9.

A.Hetakesacar.B.Hetakesasubway.C.Hetakesabus.

10.

A.English.B.Math.C.Chinese.

11.

A.Mike.B.Nancy.C.Linda.

12.

A.About20kilometers.B.Only2kilometers.C.Only10kilometers.

第三節（每小題1.5分，共6分）

聽兩遍。根據你所聽到的長對話，從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案。

聽材料，回答問題。

13.Whoarethey?

A.Friends.B.Motherandson.C.Teacherandstudent.

14.Whendoestheschoolstart?

A.At7:30a.m.B.At8:00a.m.C.At8:30a.m.

聽長對話，回答小題

15.WhatisLindadoing?

A.Sheiswatchingmovies.

B.Sheisdoinghomework.

C.SheiswatchingTV.

16.WhatdoesJackhavetodoafterfinishinghishomework?

A.Hehastohelpmakedinner.

B.Hehastocleantheroom.

C.Hehastoexercise.

第四節（每小題1.5分，共13.5分）

聽兩遍。根據你所聽到的短文內容，從A、B、C三個選項中選出正確答案。

17.HowdoesTinagotoschool?

A.Onfoot.B.Inherfather'scar.C.Bybus.

18.HowmanyclassesdoesJimhaveeveryday?

A.Six.B.Four.C.Two.

19.WhatdoesJimusuallydoafterlunch?

A.Heusuallyexercises.B.Heusuallyhasclasses.C.Heusuallysings.

20.Wherecantheygointheafternoon?

A.Totheschool.B.Totheshop.C.Tothezoo.

聽獨白，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，回答問題。

21.WheredoesPeterlivenow?

A.IntheUK.B.IntheUSA.C.InChina.

22.HowfarisitfromPeter9shometohisworkplace?

A.5kilometers.B.10kilometers.C.15kilometers.

23.HowdoesPetergotowork?

A.Bybusorbytaxi.B.Bysubwayorbybus.C.Bysubwayorbytaxi.

24.WhattimedoesPeterusuallyarriveatthesubwaystation?

A.At7:00.B.At7:10.C.At7:15.

25.WhydoesPeterwanttofindanewhouse?

A.Becausehishouseistoofar.

B.Becausehishouseistooold.

C.Becausehishouseistoosmall.

第四節（每小題1.5分，共7.5分）

你將聽到一篇短文，請根據短文內容，寫出下面表格中所缺的單詞，每空僅填一詞。短文讀兩遍。

Whattimeisit?Ifs26pm.

Whowritesthisletter?Susan.

MotherSheis27thehouse.

FatherHeisreadinga28.

SisterSheisdoingher29.

30TheyarewatchingTV.

II.語法選擇。（每小題I分，共10分）

閱讀下面短文，按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求，從各小題所給的選項中，選出一個最佳答案，

并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。

HereisanicestoryaboutKuangHeng.Whenheisyoung,hisfamilyisverypoor.31lotsofwork

forhimtodointhedaytime.

KuangHengisreally32inreading.Buthehasnomoneytobuybooks.Whatcanhedo?Inhis

town,thereis33richman.Themanhasmanybooks,butneverreads34.Kuangtriestowork

35themanforfree.Themanaskshimwhy.Kuangsaysheonlywantstoreadtherich36books.

Themanismovedandletshim37allthebooks.

However,thereis38problemforhim.Hedoesn'thaveanycandles（蠟燭）39hecan't

readbooksatnight.Oneday,hefindsthelightintheneighbor's（鄰居的）homecanhelphimtoread.So,he

chisels（鑿）acrack（縫隙）inthewalltoreadbookswiththelightnextdoor.

KuangHengstudiesreally40everyday.Astimegoesby,KuangHengbecomesagreatofficer

（官員）inhiscountry.Hisstorytellsusthatwecanthinkofwaystoworkoutourproblems.

31.A.ThereisB.TherehasC.Thereare

32.A.interestB.interestedC.interesting

33.A.aB.anc.the

34.A.theyB.theirc.them

35.A.forB.atc.about

36.A.manB.menc.man's

37.A.readB.toreadc.reads

38.A.otherB.anotherc.others

39.A.butB.orc.so

40.A.easilyB.hardc.hardly

in.完形填空。（每小題is分，共15分）

根據短文內容，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出一個能填入相應空格內的最佳答案。

Elephantsaretheworld'sbiggestanimalsonland.Fromtheirbigearstotheirnice41,thereisalot

tolearnaboutthesebiganimals.

?42notjustforhearing

Elephantsdonotjustusetheirearsforhearing.Theyalsousetheirearsaslargefanstokeepthem43

duringhotweather.

Peoplecan44thedifferencebetweenAfricanandAsianelephantsbylookingattheirears.African

elephantshavelargerears,but45elephants5earsaremuchsmaller.

?46tusks（象牙）

Peoplecanalsotellalotaboutanelephantbyitstusks.Anelephanfs47neverstopgrowing.So,the

longerthetusksare,theoldertheelephantis.Butremember,bothmale（雄性的）andfemale（雌性的）African

elephantsgrowtusks,butonlymaleAsianelephantscan48them.

?Elephantsneverforget

Study（研究）showsthatelephantscan49otherelephantsforalongtime.Theirmemoriesalso

rememberthingsandplacesverywell.Soitcanhelpthem50enoughfoodandwater.

41.A.foodB.sleepC.colorsD.memories

42.A.FeetB.EarsC.EyesD.Tusks

43.A.warmB.hotc.coolD.cold

44.A.tellB.speakc.doD.hear

45.A.AmericanB.Asianc.maleD.female

46.A.BuyingB.Sellingc.GrowingD.Making

47.A.earsB.feetc.tusksD.eyes

48.A.seeB.hearc.growD.eat

49.A.rememberB.callc.hearD.help

50.A.drinkB.makec.buyD.find

IV.閱讀理解。（41-43小題，每小題1分，44-59小題，每小題2分，共35分）

閱讀下列材料，從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳答案。

A

LibraryRules*Thelibraryisopen（開）from7:30to22:00fromMondaytoFriday,

from8:00to21:00onSaturdayandSunday.

★Everyonecanborrow（借）threebookseverytime.

Everyonecankeepbooksforonlyonemonth.

★Don'twriteordrawinbooks,anddon'twriteonthedeskinthelibrary.

★Youcanbringyourphoneorcomputertothelibrary.Butdon'tmakenoises（噪音）.

★Keepquiet.Sometimesyouwanttotalkaboutthingswithyourclassmates,thenyoucanfindastudyroom（自

習室）andtalk.

★Don'teatinthelibrary.

★Remembertocleanyourdeskandchairwhenyouleave.Ifyouhaveanyquestionsaboutbooks,youcangoto

thefirstfloorofthelibrary.Thereisalibraryteacher,andheorshecanhelpyou.

51.Howmanybookscanyouborroweverytime?

A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.D.Five.

52.Whereisthelibraryteacher?

A.Inthecomputerroom.B.Inthestudyroom.

C.Inthelibraryhallway.D.Onthefirstfloorofthelibrary.

53.Whataretherulesinthelibraryaccordingto（根據）thepassage?

?havebooksfortwomonths②don'twriteinanybooks

（3）keepquietinthestudyroom④cleanyourchairanddesk

A.①③B.②④C.③④D.②③

B

DearJenny,

I'vegotsomegoodnews（消息）！Aftertwodaysofschool,myholidayisgoingtostart.NowI'mgoingto

visitmyaunt.AndshelivesinOxford,England-thesamecityasyours!I'mgoingtobethereforthreeweeks,so

Icanvisityouandyourparents.WhenI'minOxford,IhopetolearntocookEnglishfood.Howgreatthatwould

be!

Imademyplanslastweek.I'mfirstgoingtoflyfromNewYorktoLondononJanuary12th.MyauntLily

isgoingtomeetmeattheairport,andthenwe'regoingtostayinahotelinLondonforaweek.Afterthat,we're

goingtotakethetraintoOxford.Oh,I'msohappyandI'vegotsomanyplans!

I'mgoingtovisitBuckinghamPalaceandtheTowerofLondon.I'mgoingtoseetheRiverThames.Iam

goingtotravelonthespecialEnglishbus.

And,mostimportantofall,Tmgoingtomeetyou!So,seeyouverysoon!

Lotsoflove,

Dale

54.WheredoesJennylive?

A.InLondon.B.InNewYork.C.InOxford.D.InSydney.

55.HowisDalegoingtoLondonfromNewYork?

A.Byplane.B.Bybus.C.Bytrain.D.Byboat.

56.WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?

A.FamousplacesinNewYork.B.TravelplansinLondon.

C.HowtocookEnglishfood.D.Waysofplanningtrips.

57.WhatdoesDalethinkofthecomingholiday?

A.Heisnotsureofit.B.Heworriesaboutit.C.Helooksforwardtoit.D.Hedoesn'tcareaboutit.

C

Fromhomes,schoolstohospitals,robotsareinourlivesnow.Lefsmeetsomeofthem.

LOVOTisfromJapanandheisahomerobotwithbigeyes.Helookslikeabear.Hestayswithafamily.If

youaresad,youcantalktohim.Hewilllistentoyouanddosomethingtomakeyouhappy.

DaVinciisarobotfordoctorsinhospitals.Heworkswithdoctorsandhelpsthemdosurgeries（手術）.He

can'tworkbyhimselfbutdoctorscanmanipulatehimoncomputers.Heisverystrongandwillneverbetired.

Hey,yourhamburgerishere!ThisisRice,arobotfromtheUS.Heworksinsupermarkets,hotelsand

offices.Hecansendthingstoyouatanytime.Therearemapsinhisheadsohecangettolotsofplacesfast.He

alsocanusethelift（電梯）togoupordown.Whatdoyouwantnow?Heisontheway!

Moreandmorerobotsarecoming.Whatwillthefuturebelike?Lefswaitandsee!

58.WhatisLOVOT?

A.Arobot.B.Ascientist.C.Abear.D.Adoctor.

59.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"manipulate“inparagraph3mean?

A.訂購B.操控C.培訓D.修理

60.WhycanRicegettomanyplacesfast?

A.Becausehecangoupordown.B.Becauseheworksinmanyplaces.

C.Becausepeopletellhimtheway.D.Becausetherearemapsinhishead.

61.Whichcouldbethebesttitle（題目）forthepassage?

A.FutureRobotsB.RobotsinourLife

C.PeopleandTheirLifeD.LivesaroundtheWorld

D

Doyouhavedifficultywithmathproblems?Then,youneedadoglikeBeauwhoisnotonlyagreatpetbut

alsoamathgenius（天才）.

Twelveyearsago,Canadysentthe3-month-olddogtoherparentsDanandPatti.Danhasbeenarounddog

allhislife.HefoundthatBeauwasmorecleverthatotherdogsanddecidedtoseeifhecouldteachhimmath.

DantaughtBeaumathbyputtingoutsomedogcookies.Beautoldthenumberbybarking（吠）asmany

timesasthenumber.IfBeaubarkedright.Danwouldgivehimsometastydogfood.Beforelong,Beaubegan

“barking“hisanswersallthewaytoten.

ThenDanbeganteachingBeauhardermathproblemsliketwoandtreesisfive.Today,thedoghasbecome

sogoodthathecanevenanswereasyquestionsaboutfootballscores.Hecanevenreadandanswereasyproblems

onapieceofpaper.EverytimeBeauanswersquestions,hesitsupwithhisearsstandingstraightup,waitingfor

theyummyfood.

Justlikemostofus,Beaudoesn'tgetalltheproblemsright-just85%ofthem.Butitsoundslikeapretty

highscoretome!

62.WhatdoesthewriterthinkofBeau?

A.Verylazy.B.Reallysmart.C.Kindoffunny.D.Quiteshy.

63.Whatcanbeinferred（推斷）fromthesecondparagraph?

A.Canadydidn'tlikeBeauatall.B.Danwasatruedoglover.

C.Beauwasnotsmartatfirst.D.PatiwantedtoteachBeaumath.

64.Whatdothethirdandfourthparagraphs（段落）mainlytellus?

A.WhencouldBeauanswermathquestion?

B.WhydidBeaulearnhardermathproblems?

C.HowdidBeaulearnmathstepbystep?

D.WhatdidBeaugetafteransweringquestions?

65.Whichofthefollowingmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?

A.ACleverMathTeacher.B.AGameforDogs.

C.ADifficultMathProblem.D.ADogGoodatMath.

E

①Atschool,studentsusuallylearnmanysubjectsintheclassroomlikeEnglish,mathandsoon.Nowthere

isanewoneinsomeschools-schoolgardening（園藝）.Itisanoutdoor（戶夕卜）subject.Inthegardeningclass,

teachersteachstudentsdifferentkindsofvegetablesandhowtogrow（種）them.Thenstudentsworkingroups.

②Why?Becausetheycanhavemuchfuninthisclass.Theydon'thavetositattheirdesksinthe

classroomallday.Theycangetout,gettheirhandsdirty,dothingswiththeirown（自己的）handsandrelax.

③It'salsofuntogetsomethingtoeatandsee.Insomeschools,studentsliketogrowcarrotsandtomatoes.

Ifsalwaysinterestingforthemtogetacarrotoratomato,washitandeatitrightinthegarden.Insomeschools,

studentsliketogrowflowers（花）.Whenit'sspring,alltheflowerscomeoutandthey'rereallybeautiful.Students

liketowalkandtalkinthebeauty.Thafstheirfavoritethingtodoafterbusyhoursofwork.

?Onlyfunfromtheclasses?Ofcoursenot.Studentscanlearnsomething,too.Keepingaschoolgardenis

difficultandallthestudentsinthegroupneedtocomeandhelp.Thisteachesstudentsteamwork.Also,some

vegetablesareeasytogrow,butothersneedalongtime.Thisteachesstudentstheyneedtowait（等待）before

theygetthethingstheywant.

⑤Theremay（可能）bemanyothergoodthingsaboutschoolgardening.Butonethingisforsure-students

reallylovehavingoutdoorclasses.

66.Theunderlinedword"one"inParagraph1refersto（代指）"

A.schoolB.subjectC.studentD.classroom

67.Whichofthefollowingcanbeput?

A.Thestudentsreallylovethissubject.

B.Thestudentsdon'tlovethissubject.

C.Thissubjectisveryboring.

D.Thissubjecttakesstudentsmuchtime.

68.Afterreadingthepassage,wecaninfer（推斷）that.

A.thestudentshavefuninthegardeningclasses

B.allthevegetablesneedalongtimetogrow

C.studentsmayaskschoolstohavemoreoutdoorsubjects

D.thegardenintheschoolisverybigandbeautiful

69.Thestructure（結構）ofthispassagemaybe.

V.口語應用。（每小題1分，共5分）

閱讀下面對話，從文后7個選項中選擇5個恰當的選項完成此對話。

A:Canyouplaysoccerwithmeafterschoolthisafternoon?

B:Sorry,Ican't.Ihavetogohome.Therearemanyrulesinmyfamily.

A:70

B:Mymotherasksmetogethomebyfiveo'clock.AndIcan'tgooutonschoolnights.

A:71

B:No,Ican'twatchTVonschoolnights.Ihavetopracticetheguitarafterdinner.

A:72

B:They'reterrible.Doyouhaveanyrulesinyourfamily?

A:Yes.73ButIdon'tlikeitatall.

B:Whatelse（其他的）doyouhavetodo?

A:Ihavetogotobedby9:30p.m.

B:Whatabouttheweekend?

A:74IcandowhatIlike.

B:Thafsgreat.

A.Ineverhavefun.

B.Theweekendisfun.

C.Whatrulesdoyouhave?

D.Wemustbeontimeforclass.

E.Whatdoyouthinkoftherules?

F.CanyouwatchTVonschoolnights?

G.Ihavetopracticethepianoeverynight.

第II卷（共40分）

VI.任務型閱讀。（75-77小題，每小題2分，78小題4分，共10分）

閱讀下面短文，根據短文內容，完成下列各題。

Manypeoplethinkthatanimalsinthezooareveryhappy,butmostofthemarenot.Doyouknowwhy?

Animalsliketigers,lionsandbearsusuallyliveintheforestsormountains.Theyrun,jump,playwiththeir

childrenandcatchsmallanimalsforfood.Butnowtheyhavetostayinsmallroomsinthezoo.Theydonothave

tofindfoodbythemselvesbecausetheworkersinthezoogivefoodtothem.Theyjusteat,walkandsleepinthe

zooeveryday.Theirlifeinthezooissoeasyandsafe,buttheyarenotfree.

75.Aremostoftheanimalsinthezoohappy?

76.Wheredoanimalsliketigers,lionsandbearsusuallylive?

77.Whatdotheanimalsinthezoodoeveryday?

78.Doyouthinktheanimalsarehappyinthezoo?Whyorwhynot?

vn.完成句子。（每空i分，共io分）

根據所給提示，完成句子。每空一詞，含縮略詞。

79.Mikedoesn'tlikekoalasbecausetheyaretoolazy.（對畫線部分提問）

Mikelikekoalas?

80.Nophotoshere.（改為同義句）

photoshere.

81.Wecanplaybasketballafterschool.（改為否定句）

Webasketballafterschool.

82.你們在學校里必須遵守什么規則？

youatschool?

83.鯨正處于危險中，因為它們的數量越來越少了。

Whalesare,becausethenumberofthembecomessmaller.

vm.書面表達。（滿分20分）

84.假設你叫Tom,你的朋友Jim給你發郵件，詢問你的學校的規章制度。請你根據以下要點和要

求，寫一封電子郵件回復他。

寫作要點：

dos（該做的事情）don5ts（不該做的事情）

?保持安靜?不準吃零食

?按時做好課前準備?不準亂扔垃圾

?按時上課?不準打鬧

寫作要求：

（1）短文應包含所有要點，可適當發揮；

（2）詞數：70詞左右，開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數;

（3）文中不得出現真實的姓名和學校名稱。

DearJim,

Howiseverythinggoing?I'mgladtoreceiveyouremail.Tdliketointroducemyschoolrulestoyou.

Doyouhavemanyschoolrules?I'mlookingforwardtoyourreply.

Yours,

Tom

《七年級重慶月考》參考答案

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1.B

【原文】略

2.C

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3.B

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4.B

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5.A

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6.C

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7.C

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8.A

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9.B

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10.B

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11.C

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12.B

【原文】略

13.C14.B

【原文】W:Peter,youarelate.Thefirstclassisover!

M:Tmsorry,MissChen.Ilivefarfromschool.

W:Whendoyouusuallygetuponschooldays?

M:Atabout7:00a.m,andIleavehomeat7:30a.m.First,Iwalktothebusstation,andittakes

meabout20minutes.Thenthebusridetakesme30minutes.

W:Youlivereallyfarawayfromschool!Ithinkyouneedtogetupatabout6:30a.m,becausethe

schoolstartsat8:00a.m.

M:Well,Ithinkso.

15.C16.A

【原文】W:Hello,thisisLinda.IsthatJackspeaking?

M:Yes,Jackspeaking.

W:WhatareyoudoingJack?

M:Iamdoingmyhomework.Howaboutyou?

W:IamwatchingTV,buttheshowissoboring.Lefsgotothemovies!Therearemany

interestingmovies.

M:Sorry,Ihavetohelpmymothermakedinnerafterfinishingmyhomework.

W:OK,maybenexttime.

17.B18.B19.A20.C

【原文】

Hi,mynameisTina.I'manAmericangirl.IhaveabrotherJim.Weareindifferentschools.Iam

inaprimaryschoolandheisinahighschool.Webothgotoschoolfivedaysaweek.Iusually

getupathalfpastsix.Ihavebreakfastatsevenandthenmyfatherdrivesmetoschool.Ihave

eightclasseseveryschoolday.

MybrotherJimgetsupatseveno9clock.Hehasfourclassesinthemorning.Thenhe

comesbackhome.Hedoesn'thaveanyclassesintheafternoonbecausehewantstogetintoa

sportsschool.Hehasagoodlunchat12:00.Heusuallyexercisesafterlunch,likerunningand

playingbasketball.Thenhetakesashoweranddoeshishomework.

TodayisSaturday,soweareathomenow.Mymotherismakinglunchnow,andmyfather

iswatchingTV.Jimislisteningtohisfavoritemusic.Intheafternoon,wecangotothezooand

seemanyinterestinganimals.Itmustbefun!

21.C22.B23.B24.B25.A

【原文】

I'mPeterfromtheUK.NowIteachEnglishinamiddleschoolinChina.Myhomeis10

kilometersawayfromtheschoolwhereIwork.Togettowork,Iusuallytakethesubway.My

houseisabouta15-minutewalkfromthesubwaystation.Iusuallygettothesubwaystationat

7:10.Becausethereisasubwayat7:15totheschool.Icanalsotakethebus.Butthebusride

takesmeover40minutestogettowork.SoIwanttofindanewhouseneartheschool.Thatway

Idon'thavetogetupsoearlyeverymorning.

26.9/nine27.cleaning28.book29.homework30.Grandparents

【原文】略

31.A32.B33.A34.C35.A36.C37.A38.B39.C

40.B

【導語】本文主要講述了匡衡鑿壁偷光讀書，終成國家偉大官員的故事。

31.句意：白天他有很多工作要做。

Thereis有，主語為第三人稱單數；Therehas錯誤表達；Thereare有，主語為第二人稱或第

一、三人稱復數。根據“lotsofworkforhimtodointhedaytime.”可知，此處是說“有“很多工

作，且“work”為不可數名詞，故選A。

32.句意：匡衡對讀書很感興趣。

interest興趣，名詞；interested感興趣的，形容詞，通常用于描述人；interesting有趣的，形

容詞，通常描述事物本身。根據“KuangHengisreally…inreading.”可知，此處指的是匡衡對

讀書很感興趣，beinterestedin”對感興趣故選B。

33.句意：在他的鎮上，有一個富人。

a一個（用于輔音音素開頭的單詞前）；an一個（用于元音音素開頭的單詞前）；the特指。

根據"richman”可知，此處泛指一個富人，且rich是輔音音素開頭的單詞，故選A。

34.句意：這個人有很多書，但從不讀。

they它們（主格）；their它們的（形容詞性物主代詞）；them它們（賓格）。根據"Themanhas

manybooks,butneverreads”可知，此處指的這個人不讀那些書，用them指代那些書。故選

Co

35.句意：匡試圖免費為這個人工作。

for為/給（表示目的或對象）；at在（表示地點或時間）；about關于（表示主題或內容）。根

據“Kuangtriestowork...themanforftee.”可知，此處指的是免費為這個人工作，故選A。

36.句意：匡說他只想讀富人的書。

man男人（單數）；men男人們（復數）；man飛男人的（所有格，表示屬于某個男人的）。

根據"heonlywantstoreadtherich...books”可知，此處指的是想讀“富人的”書，應該填名詞所

有格。故選C。

37.句意：男人很感動，讓他讀了所有的書。

read讀（動詞原形）；toread讀（動詞不定式）；reads讀（動詞的三單形式）。根據“letshim...all

thebooks.”可知，此處考查letsbdosth“讓某人做某事“，填動詞原形。故選A。

38.句意：然而，他還有另一個問題。

other其他的（形容詞，后面通常跟名詞復數）；another另一個（表示三者或三者以上的另一

個）；others其他人/物（代詞，相當于"other+名詞復數"）。根據"problemforhim”可知，后文

泛指一個問題，another符合語境。故選B。

39.句意：他沒有蠟燭，所以他不能在晚上讀書。

but但是（表示轉折）；or或者（表示選擇）；so因止匕/所以（表示結果）。根據“Hedoesn'thave

anycandles（蠟燭）…hecan'treadbooksatnight.”可矢口，前文解釋了原因，止匕處應該說“所以"

他不能在晚上讀書。故選C。

40.句意：匡衡每天學習都很努力。

easily容易地；hard努力地；hardly幾乎不。根據“KuangHengstudiesreally”以及語境，此處

應該說他學習努力。故選B。

41.D42.B43.C44.A45.B46.C47.C48.C49.A

50.D

【導語】本文主要介紹了大象是世界上最大的陸地動物，并從聽覺、象牙和記憶力三個方面

具體介紹了大象。

41.句意：從它們的大耳朵到美好的回憶。

food食物；sleep睡覺；colors顏色；memories記憶。根據下文的“Elephantsneverforget”可

知，此處指大象的記憶。故選D。

42.句意：耳朵不僅僅是用來聽的。

Feet腳；Ears耳朵；Eyes眼睛；Tusks象牙。根據"Elephantsdonotjustusetheirearsforhearing.^^

可知，此處指大象的耳朵。故選B。

43.句意：在炎熱的天氣里，它們還把耳朵當作大風扇來保持涼爽。

warm溫暖的；hot炎熱的；cool涼爽的；cold寒冷的。根據"Theyalsousetheirearsaslargefans

tokeepthem...duringhotweather.”可知，此處指把耳朵當作風扇以保持涼爽。故選C。

44.句意：人們可以通過觀察大象的耳朵來分辨非洲象和亞洲象。

tell分辨；speak講；do做；hear聽。根據"Peoplecan…thedifferencebetweenAfricanandAsian

elephantsbylookingattheirears.”可知，此處指分辨不同的大象。故選A。

45.句意：非洲象的耳朵更大，但亞洲象的耳朵要小得多。

American美國的；Asian亞洲的；male雄性的；female雌性的。根據“betweenAfricanandAsian

elephants”可知，此處指區分非洲象和亞洲象，前一句表明非洲象耳朵的特點，因此此處應

表明亞洲象的特點。故選B。

46.句意：日益增長的象牙。

Buying買；Selling賣；Growing增長；Making制作。根據"Anelephant's...neverstopgrowing.^^

可知，此處指日益增長的象牙。故選C。

47.句意：大象的象牙永遠不會停止生長。

ears耳朵；feet腳；tusks象牙；eyes眼睛。根據"So,thelongerthetusksare,theoldertheelephant

is.”可知，此處指象牙。故選C。

48.句意：但是請記住，雄性和雌性非洲象都長象牙，但是只有雄性亞洲象才能長。

see看見；hear聽到；grow增長；eat吃。根據“bothmale（雄性的）andfemale（雌性的）African

elephantsgrowtusks”可知，此處指長象牙。故選C。

49.句意：研究表明，大象可以記住其他大象很長時間。

remember記住；call打電話；hear聽見；help幫助。根據“E