學必求其心得，業必貴于專精學必求其心得，業必貴于專精學必求其心得，業必貴于專精課前導引一、詞匯掃描根據句意及各題括號中所給的漢語意思，從下面的方框中選擇合適的單詞或詞組，用其適當形式填空。attheedgeofsurrounddownstreamtradedistantexploitforbidnarrowinthedistanceremotevariedspotgetakickoutofviewatleast1.Ihavebeentoldthatwe'llhaveourpicniclunch_______(在……的邊緣)theriver.2._______（圍繞，環繞）bytheenemy,wedecidedtobreakthroughintheevening。3.Theyrodetheirraft_______(向下游，隨波而下）alongtheriver。4。Ourcountrynow_______（做生意)inindustrialandagriculturalproductswithmanycountries。5.Inthenottoo_______（遙遠的)future,mancangoonholidaysinspace.6.Itissaidthattheworkerswhoare_______(開發）theoilfieldareinvitedfromabroad.7。Theregulations_______(禁止)smokinginthisroom.8.Theriver_______（變窄）tofourmetersatthispoint。9.Onecanseetheancientruins_______（遠處）。10.Theconnectionbetweenthetwoideasisvery_______(遙遠的）.11.Iamnotfondofleadinga_______(多變化的)life。12。Spainisourfavoritevacation_______(地點，場所).13。Youcan_______（從……得到樂趣)communicatingwiththatforeigner。14.Thereisno_______(景色，風景)frommybedroomwindowexceptforsomefactorychimneys。15.Thefoodwasn’tgood，but_______(至少）itwascheap.答案:1.attheedgeof2。Surrounded3.downstream4.trades5。distant6。exploiting7。forbid8。narrows9.inthedistance10。remote11.varied12。spot13.getakickoutof14。view15.atleast二、句型聚焦根據課文內容完成下面的句子，試著歸納其中所包含的句型結構。1.Heandacolleague___________twoyearsthereteachingEnglishatateachertrainingcollege.2.Wetookpicturesandpointedatthesite，butwe___________offtheboat。答案：1.weretospend(betodosth.將來時的一種表達法，表示按計劃、安排要去做某事。)2.weren’tallowedtoget（allowsb。todosth.允許某人干某事；sb。beallowedtodosth.為其被動式。）三、語法平臺觀察下列句子中的畫線部分并總結其用法。1.Itmustbeyourdictionary,forminehasbeentakenawaybymybrother。Itcan’tbeourheadmaster，becausehehasgonetoShanghai。2.Youshallbepunishedifyoumakethesamemistakeagain.3.ShesaidImightuseherMP3.—MayIuseyourpen？—Sure./No，youcan’t.4.Itisrainingheavilyoutside；hemay/mightnotcometojoinus。答案：1.mu