福建省重點中學2025年初三4月調研考試英語試題試卷注意事項：1．答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫清楚，將條形碼準確粘貼在考生信息條形碼粘貼區。2．選擇題必須使用2B鉛筆填涂；非選擇題必須使用0．5毫米黑色字跡的簽字筆書寫，字體工整、筆跡清楚。3．請按照題號順序在各題目的答題區域內作答，超出答題區域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試題卷上答題無效。4．保持卡面清潔，不要折疊，不要弄破、弄皺，不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、—MayIwatchTVnow?—No,you________.You________doyourhomeworkfirst.A．maynot;canB．can’t;mayC．maynot;mustD．can’t;must2、—Wouldyouliketotellme?—Sure.Practicemakesperfect.A．howcanIstudyEnglishwell. B．whydoIlearnEnglishwellC．howIcanstudyEnglishwell. D．whyIlearnEnglishwell3、Schoolviolence(暴力)_______muchattentionofthewholesociety,andpeoplearecallingonthegovernmenttomakelawsagainstitassoonaspossible.A．caught B．hascaught C．wascatching D．willcatch4、ThepopulationofChina_______over1.5billionandChinahas_______populationintheworld.A．is,thebigger B．are,thebiggest C．is,thebiggest D．are,thebigger5、—Doyouhaveanyplansforthewinterholiday?—Sinceyouarecrazyaboutmusic,whynotgotosome________concerts?A．lively B．live C．alive D．living6、Whichwordofthefollowingdoesn’thavethesamestressastheothers?A．Create. B．Realize. C．Forward.7、—Whatareyoutalkingabout?—Somepictures________yesterday.A．weretakenB．tookC．takenD．havebeentaken8、Heacceptedthe_______withpleasure.Hethoughtitanhonortoattendsuchagreatparty.A．instructionB．invitationC．introductionD．invention9、—Mary,________youhaveP.E.onMondays?—Yes.Andit'smyfavoritesubject.A．do B．were C．will D．have10、Mr.Li____togiveatalkinourschoolyesterday.A．invites B．isinvited C．wasinvited D．invitedⅡ.完形填空11、Agirlcomplainedtoherfatheraboutherhardlife.Shedidn’tknowwhatshehadtodoandwantedto1.Shefelttiredforfightingandfighting.Oneproblemhadbeenfinishedbutanothercame.Herfather,acook,tookher2thekitchen.Hepouredwaterintothreepans(鍋)andboiled(煮)it.Whenthewaterwasboiling,inthefirstpanheputsomecarrots,inthe3heputsomeeggsandinthelastheputsomecoffee.He4themforafewminuteswithoutanywords.Thegirlclosedhermouthandwaitedimpatiently,notknowing5herfatherwasdoingthat.Afterabout20minutes,herfatherturned6thestove,tookoutthecarrotsandputtheminabowl.Hetookouttheeggsandput7inanotherbowl.Afterthatthe8waspouredintoacup.Turningbacktohisdaughter,heasked,"Whatdoyou9?""Carrots,eggs,andcoffee,"sheanswered.Herfathertoldherto10hereyesandlethertouchthecarrots.Shedidandfeltthatthecarrotsweresoft.Afterthatheaskedhertotaketheeggsand11them.Then,shegottheeggs,cookedandhard.Atlast,thefatheraskedhertosmellthecoffee."What’sthemeaning,Father?"He12thateachhadsufferedthesameunluckyexperience—theboilingwater,but13hadadifferentreaction(反應).Thestrongandhardcarrotshadbecomesoftandweakafterbeingintheboilingwater.Theeggsbecamehard14beingcooked.Thecoffeewasveryspecialanditchangedthewa-ter."Whoareyou?"askedherfather,"Whencalamity(厄運)15yourdoor,what’syourreaction?Areyoucarrots,eggs,orcoffee?"1．A．growupB．giveupC．setupD．pickup2．A．intoB．withinC．outofD．awayfrom3．A．firstB．secondC．thirdD．fourth4．A．lookedforB．searchedforC．waitedforD．calledfor5．A．thatB．whatC．whereD．why6．A．onB．overC．offD．in7．A．itB．itsC．themD．themselves8．A．eggsB．carrotsC．coffeeD．water9．A．hearB．tasteC．smellD．see10．A．closeB．openC．washD．drop11．A．keepB．protectC．breakD．drink12．A．complainedB．explainedC．toldD．expected13．A．everyB．allC．eachD．either14．A．beforeB．afterC．behindD．under15．A．liesinB．comesacrossC．meetswithD．knocksatⅢ.語法填空12、閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填入一個適當的詞，或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式。IfyoutakethesubwayinBeijing，youmayseethere'snobodyinthedriver'sseat．Butdon'tbeafraid—itjustmeansyouareonthenewdriverlessline．1．September4，adriverlesssubwayline2．(name)theYanfangLinestartedtotryrunninginBeijing．Thelinewasopentopassengersat3．endof4．ThetrainsonthenewlinearetheChinese5．(one)domestically(國內地)madedriverlesssubwaycars．Theline6．(build)betweenBeijing'sYanshanandFangshanareaswith960seatsandatopspeedof807．(kilometer)perhour.Thetrainsare8．(complete)self-driven．Thegeneraldesignersaysthedriverlesstrainsactuallyrunina9．(safe)waythanregularsubwaytrains．Andofcourse，the"drivers"ofthenewtrainscan'tbecomeill10．tired．Sofar,twelvecitiesinChina11．(begin)tobuildsuchdriverlesssubwaylines．Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、SmogisabigprobleminmanyChinesecities.Butitseemsthatbesideswearingamask,fewofusknowwhathascausedthesmogandwhattodotobeatit.ChaiJing,aformernewsinterviewerwithCCTV,discussedthequestionsinherdocumentaryUndertheDome.The103-minutefilmwasonwebsitesonFeb28.Inthefilm,Chaivisitspollutedplacesandtalkstoofficialsandscientists.ShethinksthatburningtoomuchcoalandoilarethemaincausesofPM2.5andsmog.Tosolvetheproblem,Chaisuggeststhatweshouldcleanourcoalandoilorreplacethemwithcleanerenergysuchasnaturalgas.Inherfilm,Chaialsoemphasized(強調)thateveryonecandosomethingtohelpcontrolsmogtoo.Forexample,wecanliveagreenerlifebyusingmorepublictransport.Orifweseethingsthatcouldharmtheenvironment,wecantrytostopit.Inthefilm,whensheseesarestaurantcookingwithoutanysuitablefilterfacilities(過濾設備),shecallsthehotline12369.Therestaurantinstalledthefilteraweeklater.ChenJining,thenewministerofenvironmentalprotection,praisedChai.“Thisfilmencouragesordinarypeopletotakenoticeoftheenvironment.Thisiswhatweneedinthefuture.”1．WhatisthemaincauseofsmogaccordingtoChai?A．Settingofftoomanyfireworks.B．Burningtoomuchcoalandoil.C．Toomanycarsinbigcities.D．Toomanyfactoriesandcompanies.2．WhichofthefollowingisNOTincludedinChai’ssuggestionstowardsreducingsmog?A．Usingcleanerenergy.B．Cleaningcoalandoil.C．Usingpublictransport.D．Replacingcoalwithwindenergy.3．Whatcanwetellfromthestory?A．Onlyfactoriesproduceheavysmog.B．Onlythegovernmentcancontrolsmog.C．Smogcan’tbecontrolledbyordinarypeople.D．Livingagreenlifecanhelpreducesmog.4．What’sChenJining’sattitudetowardsChai’sfilm?A．Hedidn’twatchit.B．Hethoughthighlyofit.C．Hedisagreedwithit.D．Hedislikedit.B14、HuangXiaomingChineseactorHuangXiaomingvisitedthepandabase(據點)inSichuanprovince.Duringhisvisit,Huangputonakeeper’ssuitandtriedcuttingbamboo,cleaningcagesandfeedingthepandas.Huangalsoadoptedapairofpandatwinswithagiftofonemillionyuan.AngelinaJolieHollywoodactressAngelinaJoliecandoallkindsofthingsonscreen.Itlookslikeshe’sgoodateverything,shooting,fightingandkilling.Butthere’sonethingshe’safraidof—cooking.The33-year-oldactresssaysshewasneverabletomastercookingskills.＂Idon’tcook—it’stheonethingIcan’tdo!＂shesays.ChenLuyuChinesehostessChenLuyuisfamousforherpopulartalkshow.ShesetupanonlineversionofhershowatS.PeoplehavegrowntiredofChen’sshow,especiallyherhabitofconstantlyaskingguests,＂really?＂.ButtheproduceroftheshowsupportsChen.＂She’soneofthefewChinesehostswhoknowshowtocontrolherdesiretoexpressherselfandlettheguestsspeakfreelyinaninterview.＂1．WhatkindofanimalsdoesHuangXiaominglike?A．Pandas. B．Monkeys.C．Tigers. D．Lions.2．WhichisTRUEaboutAngelinaJolie?A．Sheisgoodateverything. B．Shecan’tshootwell.C．Shecan’tcookbyherself. D．Shecancookwell.3．WhyhavepeoplegrowntiredofChenLuyu’sshowaccordingtothepassage?A．Becausesheisn’tfamousforhertalkshow.B．Becauseshesetupanonlineversionoftalkshow.C．Becauseshehasthehabitofconstantlyasking,＂Really?＂.D．Becauseshelikestoexpressherself.4．Whatdoestheunderlinedword＂adopt＂meaninthefirstparagraph?A．批準 B．繼承C．采納 D．收養5．Wecanknowfromthepassagethat__________.A．AngelinaJolieisashyactressB．ChenLuyuisn’tfamousanymoreC．HuangXiaomingisakindmanD．AllthethreestarsareChineseC15、Izzy,nineyearsold,savedherfather'slifeafterhesufferedaseriousallergicreaction(過敏反應).Sherestartedhisfather’sheartbykickinghiminthechest(胸)afterhefelldownathomeandstoppedbreathing.Izzy'smother,Debbie,immediatelycalled999butIzzyknewdoctorswouldneverarriveintimetosaveherfather,sodecidedtouseCPR(心臟復蘇術).However,shequicklydiscoveredherarmsweren'tstrongenough,soshestampedonherfather'schest.Debbiethendidsomemorechestcompressions(按壓)untilthedoctorarrived.Izzy,whohasgotabraveryawardbyherschool,said,“Ijustkickedhimreallyhard.MymumtaughtmeCPRbutIknewIwasn'tstrongenoughtousehands.Iwasquitescared.ThedoctorsaidImightbeadoctororanurse.MymumsaidthatDadwasgoingtohospitalwithabigfootprintonhischest.”"She'salittlestar,"saidDebbie,"IwasupsetbutIzzyreallyhelped.Ijustcan’tbelievewhatshedid.Ireallythinkallchildrenshouldbetaughtfirstaid.IzzydidCPRthenthedoctorcame.Colmhadtohavemoretreatmentonthewaytothehospitalandwe'vegottoseeanexpert."TruckdriverColm,35,sufferedamysteryallergicreactiononSaturdayandwastakentohospital,butwassenthomeonlyforittohappenagainthenextday.Thesecondattackwassoseriousthatitalmostpreventedhimfrombreathing,hisbloodpressuredroppedsuddenly,andhisheartstoppedforamoment.Hehasnowmadeafullrecovery(痊愈)fromhissuffering.1．Izzykickedherfatherinthetorestarthisheart.A．armB．footC．headD．chest2．What'stherightorderoftheevents?①IzzykickedColm.②Debbiecalled999.③IzzylearnedCPR.④Colm'sheartstopped.A．③①②④B．④②③①C．③④②①D．④③①②3．WhatdoesParagraph6mainlytalkabout?A．WhatColmsuffered.B．Colm'spresentcondition.C．WhatcausedColm'sallergy.D．HowdoctorstreatColm.4．Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A．Debbiewastooafraidtodoanythingforherhusband.B．Colmhassufferedtheallergicreactiontwice.C．Izzyhasgotanawardforherbraverybyhospital.D．Doctorsdidn’tdoanytreatmentonthewaytohospital.5．Thepurposeofthenewsisto.A．describeaseriousaccidentB．provetheimportanceofCPRC．reporta9-year-oldgirl'sbraveactD．callpeople'sattentiontoallergicreactionD16、I'vebeenworkingasaprofessionalclown(小丑)fornearlytwoyears.Beforethat,Iwasanactorfornineyears.Iwasneverfamous,butIwasquitesuccessful!IchangedjobsbecauseIwantedtodomoreinlifethanmakepeoplelaugh.WhatifIcouldhelppeople,too?Asaclown,Itrytoencouragesickchildreninhospitaltolaughandsmile.Whenyoulaugh,yourmindandbodyrelax.Clearly,peoplewholaughmoredon'thaveasmanycoldsorotherproblems!Childrenwholaughalotoftengetbetterresultsintheirstudies,too.Itisn'taneasyjob.Notallsickchildrengetbetter,andsometimesIcomehomeandcry.ButIalwaysgobacktoworkthenextdaywithmyrednoseon.ldon'tearnmuchmoneyasaclown,butIfeelveryluckytoworkwithsuchbraveandwonderfulpatients.Ibecamealaughteryoga(瑜伽)teachermorethantwoyearsago.Beforethat,Iwasadentist!Myjobwasverydifficult,andIusedtofeel____NowIstillimprovepeople'shealth,buteverythingelseiscompletelydifferent.Everyonehasfuninalaughteryogaclass,includingtheteacher!No,laughterisn't"magic".Itdoesn'tpreventallillness,keepyouyoung,ormakeyoubeautiful.Butdidyouknowthatit'sanexcellentkindofexercise?Youmoveyourwholebodywhenyoulaugh!SometimesIworkwithfamouspeople.It'struethatbeingrichcanbestressful!Somefamouspeoplecanbeunpleasantattimes,butItrytochangetheirbadfeelings.Laughterisexcellentforpeoplelikemusicians,artistsandwriters,becauseithelpspeopletobemorecreative.1．（小題1）Accordingtothepassage,wecanseethatbothwriters·A．havechangedtheirjobsB．likesportsverymuchC．feelunhappyatworkD．arelookingforjobs2．（小題2）Thesecondwritermentionsfamouspeopleinthepassagetoshowthat·A．theyarealwaysrichB．theyhavestresssometimesC．theylikefunnypeopleD．theyaregoodatdoingyoga3．（小題3）Theunderlinedpart"fedup"isclosestinmeaningto·A．interestedB．satisfiedC．relaxedD．bored4．（小題4）Itcanbelearnedfromthepassagethatbothwritersthinkoftheirjobsas·A．happymomentstolearnfromotherpeopleB．greatchancestomakethemselveswellknownC．richexperiencesofactingonthestageD．goodwaysofmakingpeoplehappyandhealthyE17、Peopleoftendecidewheretolivebasedonthenaturalresourcesinthearea.Naturalresourcesarethingsthatareusefultopeopleandcomefromtheearth.Materialsforbuildinghousesarenaturalresources.Soarefoods,suchasfruits,vegetables,animalsthatcouldbecaughtorhuntedandwater.Theweatherandlandformsletcertainthingsgrowindifferentareas.Theyalsodetermine(決定)whichlivingthingswillbeabletogrowthere.Areaswithveryrichsoilaremadetobegoodfarmingcommunities.Poorsoilmaysendfarmerstolookforbetterplaces.However,areaswithpoorsoilmayattractthosewhohaveotherpurposesfortheland.Poorsoildoesn’tmatterifyouwanttobuildafactory.Italsodoesn’tmatterifitgrowsgrasswell.Eachareaattractspeoplebasedontheirinterestsandpurposes.Areasthatsupportmanydifferentinterestswillnaturallyhavelargerpopulations.Youmaynotthinkofthemountains,lakesoroceansasnaturalresources.Infacttheyare.Villagesandcitiesbuiltnearwatersourceshavebeenthemostsuccessful.Peoplewhowanttocatchfishforalivingchoosetolivebytheocean,insteadofthedesert.Peoplelivingnearwatercanuseittomeettheirdailyneeds.Placesthataredifficulttoreachwillnaturallyhavefewerpeople.Placesthatarehighonmountaintopsarenotverydesirabletomostpeople.Neitherareplacesthatareinthemiddleofhot,drydeserts.Fortoolong,humanshavedestroyedresources.Wehavebeenusingupthosethatcan’tbeeasilyreplaced.Renewable(可再生的)resourcesarethosethatcanbereplacedeasily.Weareluckytohavemanyresourcesthatarerenewable,suchasthesun,wind,waterandtrees.Weneedtousemorerenewableresources.Thiswillprotectourplanet.1．Areaswithveryrichsoilcanbeusedas_______.A．fishingplacesB．ranchingplacesC．afactoryD．farmingcommunities2．Whatdoesthethirdparagraphmainlytellus?A．Whatpeoplelivingnearwaterliveonexceptfishing.B．Howbigvillagesandcitiesbytheoceanscomeout.C．Peoplechooseplacestoliveaccordingtointerestsandpurposes.D．Peopledon’tliveinplacesthataredifficulttoreach.3．WhichofthefollowingdoesNOTbelongtonaturalresources?A．Animalsthatcouldbecaught.B．Beds,tablesandchairs.C．Themountains,lakesoroceans.D．Materialsforbuildinghouses.4．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．Thenaturalresources.B．Anarea’sweather.C．Howtochooseyourhouse.D．Renewableresources.5．Thispassagemaycomefrom________.A．astoryB．afashionmagazineC．aschoolreportD．acartoonfilmF18、Intheeyesofmanyforeigners,Chinesearethebesthostsandtheworstguestsintheworld.They’renotreallybadguests,butbecausetheguest-hostrelationshipinChinaismuchdifferentthaninsomewesterncounties,itappearstheyarenotniceguests.Andwesternguestssometimeslookrude(粗魯的)intheeyesofChineseguests.InChina,guestsarealmostlikegods.WheneverIenteraChineseperson’shome,thereisalwaysfruitonthetableforme,andsomeoneisquicktobringmeacupofteaorwater.Inthewest,generallytheguestisnotagod.Actingaccordingtothehost’swayofdoingthingsisusualbehaviorforaguest.Mywife’smother,averykindelderlyChineselady,doesn’tsmoke.WhenIseesomeofherguestssmokinginherhouse,asanon-smoker,Ifeelunhappy.UsuallyIwanttostopthemdirectly,butImustrealizethatinChina,tobeagoodhost,shemustnotdothat.InmostNorthAmericahomes,ifyouareaguest,andthehostsarenotsmokers,youshouldnotsmokeintheirhouse.Attheveryleast,youcouldask,“IsitOKifIsmoke?”“But,don’tbesurprisediftheysay,“No,youcan’tsmoke.”Inourculture,ifyousmokeintheirhome,youareabadguest,butiftheydon’tallowyoutosmokeintheirhouse,theyarenotarudeguest.GuestsinChinaalsohavespecialhabits.Somewesternpeoplemaynotadapttothesehabitsverysoon.ThankfullymywifeisChinese,sowheneverwevisitaChinesefamilyshetellsmetobuythemagift.However,givingagifttoahostisnotalwaysnecessaryinmycountry.So,ifyouinviteinternationalgueststoyourhome,don’tbetoosurprisediftheydon’tbringyouagift.InChina,youprobablywon'tneedtochangetheguest-hostrelationshipverymuchbecauseyouwillprobablyonlybethehost,andChinesearenaturallyverygoodhosts.Ifwesternhostsinviteyoutotheirhouse,trynottobetoosurprisediftheirstyleoftreatingyouisnotwhatyouhaveexpected.1．ManyforeignersthinkthatChinesehostsarethe_________intheworld.A．best B．worst C．mostnatural D．mostdifficult2．Ifthewriter’sguestswanttosmokeinhishouse,whatwillheprobablysay?A．It’sOKifyousmokehere. B．Let’ssmoketogether.C．Sorry,youcan’tsmokehere. D．Smokingisabadhabit.3．Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedphrase“adaptto”inthepassage?A．thinkbackto B．getusedto C．lookforwardto D．keepcloseto4．Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A．ForeignersshouldlearnfromChinese.B．Hostsmustdothingsintheguest’sway.C．Westernhostsarealwaysnicetoguests.D．Peopleshouldunderstandculturaldifferences.Ⅴ.書面表