第第頁2025年中考英語復習：謂語動詞的時態專題練習題中考匯編考點1一般現在時、一般過去時和一般將來時Ⅰ.單項選擇1.(2023湖北武漢)JessicaeverynightbeforeherChinesetestandgotgoodresults.

A.studiesB.studiedC.hasstudiedD.willstudy2.(2023河北)IiceskatingthisSunday.Doyouwanttocome?

A.goB.wentC.wasgoingD.willgo3.(2023廣西)YesterdayIbasketballwithmyclassmates.Wehadagoodtime!

A.willplayB.playC.played4.(2023甘肅)Ifyouheatice,itintowater.

A.turnsB.turnedC.wasturningD.hasturned5.(2023北京)TheShenzhou-15astronautstoEarthsafelyonJune4,2023.

A.returnB.returnedC.willreturnD.havereturned6.(2024四川成都)Inthefuture,vocational(職業的)studentsiteasiertogetjobs.

A.foundB.havefoundC.willfind7.(2024湖北武漢)—Idon'tthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtodrive.—I.It'snotsafe.

A.agreeB.agreedC.willagreeD.hadagreed8.(2024安徽)—Whatareyousavingmoneyfor?—Father'sDayisaroundthecorner.Iagiftformyfather.

A.amgoingtobuyB.haveboughtC.boughtD.wasbuyingⅡ.單句填空1.(2023浙江寧波)AChinese-madeC919plane(降落)safelyinBeijingonMay28,2023.

2.(2024浙江金華)Butsurely,peoplebelieve,hisdream(come)trueinthenearfuture.

3.(2024內蒙古包頭)She(lock)thefrontdoorandwentoutside.

考點2現在進行時、過去進行時和現在完成時Ⅰ.單項選擇1.(2023四川成都)IamsorryIdidn'tansweryourphonebecauseIthepianoatthattime.

A.playedB.wasplayingC.amplaying2.(2023天津)WhileweanEnglishsong,somevisitorscametoourclass.

A.singB.willsingC.weresingingD.aresinging3.(2023安徽)—Jim,I'vegotaproblemwithmycar.Couldyouhelpme?—Sorry,notrightnow.Iashortvideo.

A.makeB.havemadeC.ammakingD.wasmaking4.(2023云南)—youaboutNaxiAncientMusicyet?

—Yes,Ihave.ItisapartofNaxiculture.A.Has;heardB.Have;heardC.Did;hearD.Do;hear5.(2023江西)—What'sthatnoise,Tom?—Oh,somechildrenintheyard.

A.playB.areplayingC.playedD.willplay6.(2023湖北武漢)—WhowilltalkaboutthedevelopmentofAmericancountrymusicnextweek?—IsuggestBrad.HeinNashville,thehomeofcountrymusic,sincehewasachild.

A.livesB.livedC.haslivedD.willlive7.(2023河北)SomestudentsTaiChioverthere.Let'sgoandjointhem.

A.playB.playedC.areplayingD.wereplaying8.(2023江蘇揚州)IChinaforthreemonthsandthisisthefirsttimeI'vetriedonhanfu.

A.havegonetoB.havebeentoC.havearrivedinD.havebeenin9.(2024北京)Iaboutmysisterwhenmyphonerang.Itwasher!

A.thinkB.willthinkC.wasthinkingD.amthinking10.(2024重慶A)—Excuseme,whatisNickdoing?—Look!Heflowersoutside.

A.watersB.wateredC.iswateringD.haswatered11.(2024北京)JimalotaboutChineseculturesincehebegantostudyinourschool.

A.learnsB.learnedC.willlearnD.haslearned12.(2024江蘇揚州)—MayIspeaktoWangLi?—Sorry,sheisnotathome.Shesincelastmonth.

A.leftB.hasleftC.hasbeenawayD.wentawayⅡ.單句填空1.(2024山東東營)Sittingatthebedroomwindow,MelissawaswatchinghernewneighborLilyGreen.There,inthegarden,Lily(play)freelyandwildly,injeansandaT-shirt.

2.(2020江蘇無錫)—Haveyoufoundanyusefulclues,sir?—We(work)onit.There'snothingmuchIcansayatthemoment.

考點3時態的特殊用法單項選擇1.(2023北京)Ifyougototheconcertwithustomorrow,youagreattimethere.

A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.havehad2.(2024廣西賀州)Idon'tknowifLucytoJack'spartynextSunday.Ifshe,sowillI.

A.goes;goesB.willgo;willgoC.goes;willgoD.willgo;goes模擬匯編A組基礎練Ⅰ.單項選擇1.(2023北京朝陽二模)Myfatherisatealover.Heoftenteaaftersupper.

A.drinksB.drankC.isdrinkingD.willdrink2.(2023湖南懷化三模)—ThemovieTheWanderingEarthⅡ(《流浪地球2》)iswonderful.—That'strue.Sofar,Iittwice.

A.watchedB.havewatchedC.willwatch3.(2023云南臨滄一模)KellywithaChinesefamilyfortwoyears,andnowsheisusedtothelifeinChina.

A.stayB.hasstayedC.isstayingD.willstay4.(2023四川成都二模)—Look!Mymotheranewdressforme.

—Wow,itlooksveryniceonyou.A.ismakingB.hasmadeC.willmake5.(2023遼寧大連一模)—Whatdidtheteachersayjustnow?—Hesaidthattheearthroundthesun.

A.willgoB.goingC.goD.goes6.(2023福建泉州二模)—Hey,youdidn'tcometothepartylastnight.—Oh,Iamodelplane.

A.wasmakingB.ammakingC.havemade7.(2023安徽合肥三模)—Monahasvisitedtheancientcityafewtimessince2020.Shecanshowyouaroundit.—Goodidea.Iherasmyguide.

A.tookB.takeC.wastakingD.willtake8.(2024黑龍江哈爾濱)WangYaping,thefirstfemale(女性的)Chinesespacewalker,herfirstspacewalkinNovember2024.

A.hasbegunB.beginsC.began9.(2024天津和平一模)—WhereisJoan?—Sheanovelinherstudy.

A.hasreadB.readsC.willreadD.isreadingⅡ.單句填空1.(2023山東濟南一模)Climbingamountain(be)thetraditionoftheDoubleNinthFestivalsincetheWesternHanDynasty.

2.(2023江蘇南京一模)QiBaishi(start)tolearnpaintingbyhimselfatayoungageandfinallyachievedgreatsuccess.

3.(2024廣西河池模擬)Mr.Li(reach)thetrainstation20minutesago.

B組提升練Ⅰ.單項選擇1.(2023天津和平一模)—IhearyourfathertoJapanonce.

—Yes.Hetherelastyear.

A.went;hasbeenB.hasbeen;wentC.goes;wentD.hasbeen;goes2.(2023山東東營一模)—ItoHainanonvacationwithmyparentsthiscomingsummerholiday.

—That'sgreat!A.goB.wentC.willgoD.havegone3.(2023江蘇南通二模)Jackhisshipinabigstormwhenagiantfishcameoutofthesea.

A.willsailB.issailingC.wassailingD.hassailed4.(2023江蘇泰州三模)WhenIarrived,mycousinJudy,soweonlyhadtimeforafewwords.

A.hasjustleftB.hasjustbeenawayC.justleftD.wasjustleaving5.(2023天津南開三模)TheirparentsinNewYorkforafewmonths.

A.havegoneB.gotC.havebeenD.willgo6.(2023北京東城二模)Ourfootballteamstartedlastyear.Wefootballforayearnow.

A.playB.haveplayedC.wereplayingD.willplay7.(2023安徽亳州三模)—Mike,haveyoudecidedwhichcitytotravelto,ParisorNewYork?—Notyet.MaybeILondontomeetmyfriendsthistime.

A.visitB.visitedC.willvisitD.wasvisiting8.(2024湖北黃岡、孝感、咸寧三模)—heLittlePrincetothelibraryyet?

—No.IitonhisdeskwhenIwenttohishome.

A.Has;returned;haveseenB.Did;return;sawC.Did;return;haveseenD.Has;returned;sawⅡ.語篇填空用括號中所給詞的適當形式填空。ConsideredasoneofthenationaltreasuresofChina,Pekingoperahasahistoryofmorethan200years.ItisoneofChina'smajortraditionalartforms.It1._____________(appear)inthelate18thcenturyandbecamefullydevelopedinthemid-19thcentury.Pekingopera2._____________(show)richChineseculture,includingwonderfulstories,paintingsandclothes.Itfeatures(以……為特色)fourmaintypesofperformerscalledsheng,dan,jingandchou.Pekingoperatellsstoriesthroughmovement,singinganddancing.Thestoriesinitareveryinteresting.Someofthemarefromhistorybooks,butmostofthemarefromfamousnovels.ThestorieshavebeenpasseddownforthousandsofyearsinChinesehistory.Sofar,Pekingopera3._____________(become)animportantoperaformforChineseaudiences(觀眾).Now,manyyoungpeople4._____________(pay)moreattentiontoit,andtheylikesongswithoperaticelements.ItisacceptedwidelyevenbyWesternaudiences.MoreandmoreWesternfansbegintolearntheart.Somefanssaythey5._____________(come)toChinatocompeteandperforminpopulartalentshowsoneday.參考答案中考匯編考點1一般現在時、一般過去時和一般將來時Ⅰ.單項選擇1.(2023湖北武漢)JessicaeverynightbeforeherChinesetestandgotgoodresults.

A.studiesB.studiedC.hasstudiedD.willstudy答案B考查一般過去時。根據“andgotgoodresults”可知,每天晚上學習和得到好成績都發生在過去,因此用一般過去時。故選B。2.(2023河北)IiceskatingthisSunday.Doyouwanttocome?

A.goB.wentC.wasgoingD.willgo答案D考查一般將來時。由時間狀語thisSunday及“Doyouwanttocome?”可知,此時“我”還沒有去滑冰,本周日將要去,應用一般將來時。故選D。3.(2023廣西)YesterdayIbasketballwithmyclassmates.Wehadagoodtime!

A.willplayB.playC.played答案C考查一般過去時。由時間狀語Yesterday可知,本句為一般過去時,動詞用過去式。故選C。4.(2023甘肅)Ifyouheatice,itintowater.

A.turnsB.turnedC.wasturningD.hasturned答案A考查一般現在時。根據語境及常識可知,冰加熱會變成水,這是客觀真理,時態用一般現在時,故選A。5.(2023北京)TheShenzhou-15astronautstoEarthsafelyonJune4,2023.

A.returnB.returnedC.willreturnD.havereturned答案B考查一般過去時。根據時間狀語“onJune4,2023”可判斷此句為一般過去時,所以要選動詞的過去式,故選B。6.(2024四川成都)Inthefuture,vocational(職業的)studentsiteasiertogetjobs.

A.foundB.havefoundC.willfind答案C考查一般將來時。由時間狀語Inthefuture可知,find這個動作尚未發生,應用一般將來時。故選C。7.(2024湖北武漢)—Idon'tthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtodrive.—I.It'snotsafe.

A.agreeB.agreedC.willagreeD.hadagreed答案A考查一般現在時。根據“Idon'tthinksixteen-year-oldsshouldbeallowedtodrive.”和“It'snotsafe.”可知,此處應是表達自己當前的想法,用一般現在時。故選A。8.(2024安徽)—Whatareyousavingmoneyfor?—Father'sDayisaroundthecorner.Iagiftformyfather.

A.amgoingtobuyB.haveboughtC.boughtD.wasbuying答案A考查一般將來時。根據“Father'sDayisaroundthecorner.”可知,父親節即將到來,應用一般將來時。故選A。Ⅱ.單句填空1.(2023浙江寧波)AChinese-madeC919plane(降落)safelyinBeijingonMay28,2023.

答案landed考查一般過去時。“降落”的英文是land,根據時間狀語“onMay28,2023”可知,時態為一般過去時,故填landed。2.(2024浙江金華)Butsurely,peoplebelieve,hisdream(come)trueinthenearfuture.

答案willcome考查一般將來時。根據時間狀語inthenearfuture可知,用一般將來時。故填willcome。3.(2024內蒙古包頭)She(lock)thefrontdoorandwentoutside.

答案locked考查一般過去時。設空處是謂語動詞,與and后的went并列,形式也應是過去式。故填locked?？键c2現在進行時、過去進行時和現在完成時Ⅰ.單項選擇1.(2023四川成都)IamsorryIdidn'tansweryourphonebecauseIthepianoatthattime.

A.playedB.wasplayingC.amplaying答案B考查過去進行時。句意:我很抱歉我沒有接你的電話,因為那時我正在彈鋼琴。由時間狀語atthattime可知用過去進行時,故選B。2.(2023天津)WhileweanEnglishsong,somevisitorscametoourclass.

A.singB.willsingC.weresingingD.aresinging答案C考查過去進行時。根據主句中的謂語動詞came可知,主句為一般過去時,從句也要用過去的某種時態,C項為過去進行時。故選C。3.(2023安徽)—Jim,I'vegotaproblemwithmycar.Couldyouhelpme?—Sorry,notrightnow.Iashortvideo.

A.makeB.havemadeC.ammakingD.wasmaking答案C考查現在進行時。根據前一個人說的“Couldyouhelpme?”和答語中的“notrightnow”可知,此處表示現在不能幫忙是因為現在正在制作一個短視頻,所以此處應使用現在進行時,故選C。4.(2023云南)—youaboutNaxiAncientMusicyet?

—Yes,Ihave.ItisapartofNaxiculture.A.Has;heardB.Have;heardC.Did;hearD.Do;hear答案B考查現在完成時。此句中yet是現在完成時的標志詞,結合答語中“Yes,Ihave.”可確定用現在完成時,且提問對象you是第二人稱,故選B。5.(2023江西)—What'sthatnoise,Tom?—Oh,somechildrenintheyard.

A.playB.areplayingC.playedD.willplay答案B考查現在進行時。由“What'sthatnoise”可知,一些孩子正在院子里玩,應用現在進行時。故選B。6.(2023湖北武漢)—WhowilltalkaboutthedevelopmentofAmericancountrymusicnextweek?—IsuggestBrad.HeinNashville,thehomeofcountrymusic,sincehewasachild.

A.livesB.livedC.haslivedD.willlive答案C考查現在完成時。根據下文“sincehewasachild”可知,Brad從小時候到現在一直住在納什維爾,因此用現在完成時。故選C。7.(2023河北)SomestudentsTaiChioverthere.Let'sgoandjointhem.

A.playB.playedC.areplayingD.wereplaying答案C考查現在進行時。由“Let'sgoandjointhem.”可知,此時一些學生正在打太極拳,應用現在進行時。故選C。8.(2023江蘇揚州)IChinaforthreemonthsandthisisthefirsttimeI'vetriedonhanfu.

A.havegonetoB.havebeentoC.havearrivedinD.havebeenin答案D考查現在完成時。havegoneto...去了……(人尚未返回);havebeento...去過……(人已返回,不在那里);havebeenin...已在……(待了多久);havearrivedin...已經到達……。這四種表達中,只有havebeenin可以與表示一段時間的時間狀語連用。根據本句中的時間狀語forthreemonths可知,這里只能用havebeenin,故選D。9.(2024北京)Iaboutmysisterwhenmyphonerang.Itwasher!

A.thinkB.willthinkC.wasthinkingD.amthinking答案C考查過去進行時。根據“whenmyphonerang”可知此處指過去的某一時刻正在做某事,所以用過去進行時,故選C。10.(2024重慶A)—Excuseme,whatisNickdoing?—Look!Heflowersoutside.

A.watersB.wateredC.iswateringD.haswatered答案C考查現在進行時。結合“whatisNickdoing”可知應用現在進行時回答,故選C。11.(2024北京)JimalotaboutChineseculturesincehebegantostudyinourschool.

A.learnsB.learnedC.willlearnD.haslearned答案D考查現在完成時。句意:自吉姆開始在我們學校學習以來,他已經學了很多關于中國文化的知識了。由since后跟的時態為一般過去時的從句可知,主句用現在完成時,故選D。12.(2024江蘇揚州)—MayIspeaktoWangLi?—Sorry,sheisnotathome.Shesincelastmonth.

A.leftB.hasleftC.hasbeenawayD.wentaway答案C考查現在完成時。leave是短暫性動詞,beaway是延續性的。根據時間狀語sincelastmonth可知,應用現在完成時。此題應填延續性的hasbeenaway。故選C。Ⅱ.單句填空1.(2024山東東營)Sittingatthebedroomwindow,MelissawaswatchinghernewneighborLilyGreen.There,inthegarden,Lily(play)freelyandwildly,injeansandaT-shirt.

答案wasplaying考查過去進行時。空前一句為過去進行時,說明Melissa那時正在看著Lily,因此這里應描述Lily那時正在做什么,故用過去進行時wasplaying。2.(2020江蘇無錫)—Haveyoufoundanyusefulclues,sir?—We(work)onit.There'snothingmuchIcansayatthemoment.

答案areworking考查現在進行時。根據問句“先生,您發現什么有用的線索了嗎”可知,找線索的工作已開始,又根據空后的“此刻我沒什么要說的?！笨芍?還沒有找到有用的線索,還在找的過程中。應用現在進行時,故填areworking?？键c3時態的特殊用法單項選擇1.(2023北京)Ifyougototheconcertwithustomorrow,youagreattimethere.

A.haveB.hadC.willhaveD.havehad答案C考查一般將來時。句意:如果明天你和我們一起去音樂會,你會在那里過得非常愉快。含有if引導的條件狀語從句的主從復合句應遵從“主將從現”原則,所以主句應用一般將來時,故選C。2.(2024廣西賀州)Idon'tknowifLucytoJack'spartynextSunday.Ifshe,sowillI.

A.goes;goesB.willgo;willgoC.goes;willgoD.willgo;goes答案D考查時態。第一個句子中,if意為“是否”,引導賓語從句,主句“Idon'tknow”為一般現在時,從句談論的是下周要舉辦的派對,因此使用一般將來時willgo;第二個句子中,if意為“如果”,引導條件狀語從句,應遵照“主將從現”原則,使用一般現在時,因此是goes。故選D。模擬匯編A組基礎練Ⅰ.單項選擇1.(2023北京朝陽二模)Myfatherisatealover.Heoftenteaaftersupper.

A.drinksB.drankC.isdrinkingD.willdrink答案A考查一般現在時。由“Myfatherisatealover.”可知,本句屬于現在時態范疇;由often可知,喝茶是經常性、習慣性的動作,本句應用一般現在時。句子主語He是第三人稱單數,謂語動詞應用第三人稱單數形式。故選A。2.(2023湖南懷化三模)—ThemovieTheWanderingEarthⅡ(《流浪地球2》)iswonderful.—That'strue.Sofar,Iittwice.

A.watchedB.havewatchedC.willwatch答案B考查現在完成時。根據Sofar可知,應用現在完成時,強調目前“我”已經看過它兩次了。故選B。3.(2023云南臨滄一模)KellywithaChinesefamilyfortwoyears,andnowsheisusedtothelifeinChina.

A.stayB.hasstayedC.isstayingD.willstay答案B考查現在完成時。由fortwoyears可知,Kelly和一個中國家庭待在一起已經持續兩年了,且對現在造成了影響(適應了在中國的生活),應用現在完成時。故選B。4.(2023四川成都二模)—Look!Mymotheranewdressforme.

—Wow,itlooksveryniceonyou.A.ismakingB.hasmadeC.willmake答案B考查現在完成時。由“itlooksveryniceonyou”可知,做衣服的動作發生在過去,對現在造成的影響是“你”穿上很漂亮,應用現在完成時。故選B。5.(2023遼寧大連一模)—Whatdidtheteachersayjustnow?—Hesaidthattheearthroundthesun.

A.willgoB.goingC.goD.goes答案D考查一般現在時。地球繞著太陽轉是客觀事實。表示客觀事實的句子應該用一般現在時,theearth是第三人稱單數,謂語動詞應該用第三人稱單數形式。故選D。6.(2023福建泉州二模)—Hey,youdidn'tcometothepartylastnight.—Oh,Iamodelplane.

A.wasmakingB.ammakingC.havemade答案A考查過去進行時。分析語境可知,昨晚“我”沒參加聚會的原因是那時“我”正在做一個模型飛機,表示過去某一時間段內正在進行的動作用過去進行時。故選A。7.(2023安徽合肥三模)—Monahasvisitedtheancientcityafewtimessince2020.Shecanshowyouaroundit.—Goodidea.Iherasmyguide.

A.tookB.takeC.wastakingD.willtake答案D考查一般將來時。由“Shecanshowyouaroundit.”和回答中的“Goodidea.”可知,此處表示“我”要讓她當我的向導,應用一般將來時。故選D。8.(2024黑龍江哈爾濱)WangYaping,thefirstfemale(女性的)Chinesespacewalker,herfirstspacewalkinNovember2024.

A.hasbegunB.beginsC.began答案C考查一般過去時。由時間狀語inNovember2024可知,動作發生在過去,應用一般過去時。故選C。9.(2024天津和平一模)—WhereisJoan?—Sheanovelinherstudy.

A.hasreadB.readsC.willreadD.isreading答案D考查現在進行時。根據“WhereisJoan?”可知,詢問的是Joan現在在做什么,因此用現在進行時。故選D。Ⅱ.單句填空1.(2023山東濟南一模)Climbingamountain(be)thetraditionoftheDoubleNinthFestivalsincetheWesternHanDynasty.

答案hasbeen考查現在完成時。根據時間狀語sincetheWesternHanDynasty可知,時態應用現在完成時。動詞的-ing形式短語作主語時,謂語動詞用第三人稱單數,故填hasbeen。2.(2023江蘇南京一模)QiBaishi(start)tolearnpaintingbyhimselfatayoungageandfinallyachievedgreatsuccess.

答案started考查一般過去時。根據atayoungage可知時態為一般過去時。故填started。3.(2024廣西河池模擬)Mr.Li(reach)thetrainstation20minutesago.

答案reached考查一般過去時。根據時間狀語20minutesago可知,時態應用一般過去時,故填reached。B組提升練Ⅰ.單項選擇1.(2023天津和平一模)—IhearyourfathertoJapanonce.

—Yes.Hetherelastyear.

A.went;hasbeenB.hasbeen;wentC.goes;wentD.hasbeen;goes答案B考查時態。由once可知,第一個空表示曾經去過日本,現在已經不在那里了,應用havebeento表示“曾經去過”;由時間狀語lastyear可知,第二個空應用一般過去時。故選B。2.(2023山東東營一模)—ItoHainanonvacationwithmyparentsthiscomingsummerholiday.

—That'sgreat!A.goB.wentC.willgoD.havegone答案C考查一般將來時。根據thiscomingsummerholiday可知,事情將發生在即將到來的暑假,應該用一般將來時,故選C。3.(2023江蘇南通二模)Jackhisshipinabigstormwhenagiantfishcameoutofthesea.

A.willsailB.issailingC.wassailingD.hassailed答案C考查過去進行時。分析句意可知,此處指Jack正駕船在暴風雨中行駛,這時一條大魚突然躍出海面,所以此時主句應用過去進行時。故選C。4.(2023江蘇泰州三模)WhenIarrived,mycousinJudy,soweonlyhadtimeforafewwords.

A.hasjustleftB.hasjustbeenawayC.justleftD.wasjustleaving答案D考查過去進行時。由“soweonlyhadtimeforafewwords”可知,“我”到達的時候,朱迪正打算要走。此處應用進行時表將來。由“WhenIarrived”可知,這是過去發生的動作,應用過去進行時。故選D。5.(2023天津南開三模)TheirparentsinNewYorkforafewmonths.

A.havegoneB.gotC.havebeenD.willgo答案C考查現在完成時。由時間狀語forafewmonths可知,謂語動詞必須是延續性動詞,選項中只有be是延續性動詞,此處指他們的父母親已經在紐約待了幾個月了,用havebeenin表示。故選C。6.(2023北京東城二模)Ourfootballteamstartedlastyear.Wefootballforayearnow.

A.playB.haveplayedC.wereplayingD.willplay答案B考查現在完成時。由時間狀語forayearnow可知,我們踢足球已經一年了,強調動作發生在過去,并一直持續到現在,應用現在完成時。故選B。7.(2023安徽亳州三模)—Mike,haveyoudecidedwhichcitytotravelto,ParisorNewYork?—Notyet.MaybeI