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2023-2024學(xué)年第二學(xué)期期末試卷題號(hào)一二三四五六總分得分批閱人第一部分(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)1、Thebusdroppedmeoffandpulledaway_____IrealizedIhadleftmybagonit.A.whileB.beforeC.a(chǎn)fterD.since2、Mysistermethiminthestreetyesterdayafternoon,sohe______yourlecture.A.shouldn’thaveattended B.couldn’thaveattendedC.mustn’thaveattended D.needn’thaveattended3、Communicationcanhelpyougainmorerespectfromyourparents,andyoumaybeabletoreach____thatmakeeveryonehappy.A.compromises B.contributions C.congratulations D.competitions4、Scientistshaveintroducedanewmodelof3Dprinter,______differsfromtheexistingonesincertainaspects.A.a(chǎn)s B.which C.who D.that5、——Whatwaswrong?Whydidn’tyougotothepicnicasscheduled?——I’msorry.I_________aseriously-injuredoldmantothehospital.A.woulddeliverB.deliveredC.haddeliveredD.wasdelivering6、Don’tthrowawaytheoldbooks.Givethemto____needsthem.A.whoever B.a(chǎn)nyone C.who D.whomever7、Mr.White,who________inShanghaiforsevenyears,isamanagerofacompanyinBeijing.A.wasworking B.workedC.hadworked D.hasworked8、Thehousecaughtfirelastweek,withlittleoftheoriginalbuilding_________.A.remainB.remainedC.remainsD.remaining9、How’syourtouraroundtheNorthLake?Isitbeautiful?It________be,butitisnowheavilypolluted.A.willB.wouldC.shouldD.must10、James,Idon’tmindlendingyouthemoney____youpayitbackwithinamonth.A.a(chǎn)lthoughB.nowthatC.unlessD.a(chǎn)slongas第二部分閱讀理解(滿分20分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ALifecanbesowonderful,fullofadventureandjoy.Itcanalsobefullofchallenges,setbacksandheartbreaks.Whateverourcircumstances,wegenerallystillhavedreams,hopesanddesires—thatlittlesomethingmorewewantforourselvesandourlovedones.Yetknowingwecanhavemorecanalsocreateaproblem,becausewhenwegotochangethewaywedothings,upcometheoldpatternsandpitfallsthatstoppedusfromseekingwhatwewantedinthefirstplace.Thistensionbetweenwhatwefeelwecanhaveand"whatwereseeminglyabletohaveisthenigglingsuffering,theanxietywefeel.Thisiswhereweusuallythinkit'seasiertojustgiveup.Butwe'renevermeanttoletgoofthepartofusthatknowswecanhavemore.Theintelligencebehindthatknowingisus—therealus.It'sthepartthatbelievesinlifeanditspossibilities.Ifyoudropthat,youbegintofeelalittle"dead"insidebecauseyou'redropping"you".So,ifwehavethiscapabilitybutsomehowlifeseemstokeepusstuck,howdowebreakthesepatterns?Decideonanewcourseandmakeonedecisionatatime.Thisisgoodadviceforanewadventureorjustgettingthroughtoday'schallenges.While,deepdown,weknowwecandoit,ourmind—orthemindsofthoseclosetous—usuallysayswecan't.Thatisn'tareasontostop,it'sjustthemind,thatlittlemanorwomanonyourshoulder,tryingtotalkyououtofsomethingagain.Ithasdoneitmanytimesbefore.It'sallaboutstartingsimpleanddoingitnow.Decideandactbeforeover-thinking.Whenyoudothisyoumayfeelalittle,orlarge,releasefromthejailofyourmindandyou'llbeonyourway.1、Accordingtothepassage,lifeisalways.A.fullofjoyB.fullofchallengesC.sowonderfulD.changing2、Itcanbeinferredfromthefirsttwoparagraphsthatweshould___________.A.slowdownandliveasimplelifeB.becarefulwhenwechoosetochangeC.sticktoourdreamsunderanycircumstancesD.becontentwithwhatwealreadyhave3、Whatisthekeytobreakingtheoldpatterns?A.Tofocusoneverydetail.B.Todecideandtakeimmediateaction.C.Tolistentothoseclosetous.D.Tothinktwicebeforeweact.4、Whichofthefollowingbestexplainstheunderlinedpartinthelastparagraph?A.Escapefromyourpunishment.B.Realizationofyourdreams.C.Freedomfromyourtension.D.Reductionofyourexpectations.5、Whatdoestheauthorintendtotellus?A.It'seasierthanwethinktogetwhatwewant.B.It'simportanttolearntoacceptsufferingsinlife.C.It'simpracticaltochangeourwayofthinking.D.It'sharderthanweexpecttofollowanewcourse.BIvisitedElbalastJune,joiningMaryandJohnonabicyclingvacation.Theymadethearrangementsforthecar,hotelandbicycles.Istudiedthehistoryoftheisland,whichofcourseparticularlyfeaturesNapoleon.Napoleon(nowIknow)pickedElbaasaplaceforpeacewhenhewasforcedtogiveupthethrone(王權(quán))asEmperorofFrancein1814.Farfrombeingaprisonisland,Elbaisbeautifulwithtoweringmountains,thickforestsandsweepingbaysandbeaches.Itisalsoanislandfilledwithtreasure.Veryearlyonthisisland,localsdiscoveredrichdepositsofiron.Soonoutsiders,too,discoveredtheironand150othervaluablemineralsonthislittlepieceofland.LongbeforeEtruscansandotherGreekssetfootonit,DorianshadmovedinbythetenthcenturyB.C.a(chǎn)ndwereminingtheisland.TheRomansrulednext,obtainingthemineralsandbuildinggrandhousesoverlookingthesea.Fromthetwelfthcenturyuntilthenineteenth,theislandwastradedbackandforthandwaspassedtoFrancein1802.ThencameNapoleon,thenewrulerofElba.IwaseagertovisithishouseinPortoferraio.TheEmperorlivedwithhiscourtandhismother,buthiswife,MarieLouisehadensconcedherselfinthesplendidViennesepalaceofherfather,EmperorofAustria.Shelivedsafelythereandshowedlittleinterestinvisitingherhusbandinhismini-kingdom.Apparently,Napoleonwasn’ttroubledmuchbythis.Hewastoobusyridingeverywhereonhorseback,buildingroads,modernizingagricultureand,aboveall,sharpeninghistinyarmyandnavyintoreadinessforhisescape.IntheformalgardensbehindthehouseitseemedtomethatIcouldimaginetheexiled(流放的)conqueror’sanxiousthoughts.HemightgazeoverwhereIstoodnow,towardthelighthouseoftheStellafort,thesandybay,andacrossit,thegreenmountainsoftheTuscancoast.NapoleonspentonlytenmonthsherebeforemakinghisvictoriousreturntoFranceandthethrone.1、WhatdidtheauthordoforthevisittoElba?A.Hedidresearchonitspast.B.Hearrangedtransportation.C.Heplannedbicyclingroutes.D.Hebookedaccommodation.2、WhomightbetheearliestoutsiderstoElbaaccordingtothetext?A.Napoleonandhisarmy. B.EtruscansandotherGreeks.C.Dorians. D.Romans.3、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“ensconced”probablymean?A.Settled. B.Locked.C.Cured. D.Controlled.4、Whatcametotheauthor’smindduringhisvisittoNapoleon’sgardens?A.BeautifulviewsonElba.B.TerriblelivingconditionsonElba.C.Napoleon’sambitiontoregainpower.D.HardshipofNapoleon’sreturntoFrance.第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)(每小題1分,滿分20分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng).Iwaswaitingtopayformybillinastore,whenIheardthecashiertalkingtoaboyabout5yearsoldinfrontofme.The

cashiersaid,“I’msorry,1youdon’thaveenoughmoneytobuythis2.”

Thenthelittleboy3meandasked,“Uncle,areyousureIdon’thave

enoughmoney?”I4hiscashandreplied,“It’snotenough,mydear.”Thelittleboywasstill5thedollinhishand.

Finally,Iaskedhim6hewishedtogivethisdollto.“It’sthedollthatmy7lovedmost.Iwantedto8herforherBirthday.”Hiseyeswereso9whilesayingthis.“MysisterhasgonetobewithGod.DaddysaysthatMommyisgoingtoseeGod

verysoontoo,soIthoughtthatshecould10thedollwithhertogiveitto

mysister.”My11nearlystopped.Helookedupatme,thenshowedmeaverynicephotoofhim,12hewas

laughing.Hethentoldme“Iwantmommytotakemypicturewithhersomysister

won’t13me.Iwishmymotherdoesn’thavetoleaveme,but

daddysaysthatshehastogotobe14mylittlesister.”Thenhelookedagainatthedollwithsadeyes,veryquietly.Iquickly15mywalletandsaidtotheboy.“Supposewecheckagain,just16

youdohaveenoughmoneyforthedoll?”Hesaid,“OK,IhopeIdohaveenough.”

I17someofmymoneytohis,withouthimseeingandwestartedtocountit.

Therewasenoughforthedollandevensome18moneyforsomethingelse.“ThankyouGodforgivingmeenoughmoney!”Hewentawayhurriedly.Ialsofinishedmyshoppinginatotally19statefromwhenIstarted.Shortlyafterwards,ithitme20hewastheveryboywhosemotherandsisterhadbeenkilledbytheterribletrafficaccident,whichwasreportedtwodaysagointhelocalnewspaper.1、A.butB.howeverC.soD.because2、A.roseB.dollC.boxD.book3、A.leadtoB.turntoC.sticktoD.objectto4、A.foundB.pickedC.countedD.saw5、A.catchingB.holdingC.a(chǎn)rrangingD.changing6、A.whichB.whereC.whoD.what7、A.sisterB.motherC.fatherD.brother8、A.giveB.giftC.bringD.take9、A.confusingB.excitingC.happyD.sad10、A.giveB.findC.takeD.make11、A.brainB.heartC.a(chǎn)rmsD.head12、A.whenB.whichC.whereD.what13、A.rememberB.forgetC.missD.see14、A.withB.withoutC.beforeD.beyond15、A.tookoutB.reachedforC.broughtupD.turnedaround16、A.inadvanceB.inreturnC.incaseD.inrelief17、A.tookB.a(chǎn)ddedC.reducedD.fetched18、A.spareB.effectiveC.expensiveD.safe19、A.dangerousB.differentC.suitableD.difficult20、A.whichB.whatC.thatD.where第二節(jié)(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。Asyouknow,scienceplays1.veryimportantroleinoureducationDoyouwanttokeepupwiththelatestresearchanddiscoveriesinscience?Therearemanygoodwebsites2.youcancheckoutthelatestinthescienceworldOnegreatsiteisScienceNewsforKidsThissitereportssciencenews3.(cover)awiderangeofsubjectsThearticlesareintended4.youngerreaders5.a(chǎn)dultswillfindthissitesuitableforthemaswellAnotherwonderfulsite,onethatIcheckouteveryday,6.(call)ScienceDailyThesiteis7.(constant)updatedwithnews,oftenaboutexciting8.(finding)thatchangehowweviewtheworldThesesitespostthelateststoriesandalsokeepallthepastarticlesthey9.(post)earlierThatv\ayyoucanfindabout10.isrelatedtothesciencefieldsyourareinterestedin第四部分寫(xiě)作(共兩節(jié))第一節(jié)短文改錯(cuò)(滿分10分)假定英語(yǔ)課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請(qǐng)你修改你同桌寫(xiě)的以下作文。文中共有10處語(yǔ)言錯(cuò)誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯(cuò)誤僅涉及一個(gè)單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個(gè)漏字符號(hào)(∧),并在其下面寫(xiě)出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯(cuò)的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫(xiě)出修改后的詞。注意:1、每處錯(cuò)誤及其修改均僅限一詞;2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計(jì)分。Afterschool,wasabouttoenterintomyapartmentwhenIsawalittledirtydogliebesidethedustbin、Helookedextremelyweak、Immediatelythehomelessdogfilledmeofsympathy、SoIdecidedtotakehimhome、Igavehimsomefoodandabath、Afterthebathhelookedenergyandrefreshed、Whatalovelydog!Whenmyparentsgothome,IaskedthatIcouldkeepthedog、Tomysurprisedandjoy,theyagreed、Uptonow,hehasbecomememberofourfami

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