2025年英語翻譯資格考試筆譯模擬試卷（新聞翻譯訓練）考試時間：______分鐘總分：______分姓名：______一、單項選擇題（每題2分，共20分）1.TheUnitedNationsSecurityCouncilhascalledforanimmediateceasefireintheconflict.A.聯合國安理會呼吁立即停止沖突。B.聯合國安理會要求沖突雙方立即停火。C.聯合國安理會決定在沖突中實行停火。D.聯合國安理會宣布沖突雙方將立即停火。2.Theglobaleconomyisexpectedtogrowatamoderatepacethisyear.A.全球經濟今年預計將保持適度增長。B.今年全球經濟將出現快速增長。C.今年全球經濟將面臨衰退。D.今年全球經濟將保持穩定。3.Thegovernmenthasannouncedanewpolicytoreducecarbonemissions.A.政府宣布了一項新政策，以減少碳排放。B.政府宣布了一項新政策，以增加碳排放。C.政府決定不采取任何措施來減少碳排放。D.政府決定減少碳排放，但未宣布具體政策。4.Thecompanyhasdecidedtolayoff100employeesduetofinancialdifficulties.A.由于財務困難，公司決定裁員100人。B.由于財務困難，公司決定增加員工人數。C.公司決定不裁員，以應對財務困難。D.公司決定裁員，但未公布具體裁員人數。5.TheWorldHealthOrganizationhasdeclaredapandemicofanewvirus.A.世界衛生組織宣布了一種新病毒大流行。B.世界衛生組織警告說，一種新病毒可能大流行。C.世界衛生組織否認了新病毒大流行的可能性。D.世界衛生組織建議各國采取措施防止新病毒大流行。6.Thegovernmenthasallocated$10billionforinfrastructuredevelopment.A.政府撥出100億美元用于基礎設施建設。B.政府決定不投資基礎設施。C.政府表示將逐步增加對基礎設施的投資。D.政府表示將減少對基礎設施的投資。7.Theenvironmentalimpactassessmenthasshownthattheprojectwillhavesignificantnegativeeffectsonthelocalecosystem.A.環境影響評估顯示，該項目將對當地生態系統產生重大負面影響。B.環境影響評估顯示，該項目將對當地生態系統產生積極影響。C.環境影響評估表明，該項目對當地生態系統沒有影響。D.環境影響評估顯示，該項目對當地生態系統的影響尚不明確。8.Thegovernmenthasintroducedanewtaxsystemtoincreaserevenueandreducetaxevasion.A.政府推出了一項新的稅收制度，以增加收入和減少逃稅。B.政府決定不改變現有的稅收制度。C.政府表示將逐步減少稅收。D.政府表示將增加稅收，但未公布具體措施。9.TheInternationalMonetaryFundhaswarnedthattheglobaleconomyisfacingarecession.A.國際貨幣基金組織警告說，全球經濟正面臨衰退。B.國際貨幣基金組織表示，全球經濟將保持增長。C.國際貨幣基金組織否認了全球經濟衰退的可能性。D.國際貨幣基金組織建議各國采取措施應對全球經濟衰退。10.Thegovernmenthasannouncedanewpolicytopromoterenewableenergy.A.政府宣布了一項新政策，以促進可再生能源。B.政府決定不推廣可再生能源。C.政府表示將逐步減少對可再生能源的投入。D.政府表示將增加對可再生能源的投入。二、完形填空（每題2分，共20分）TheInternethasrevolutionizedthewaywecommunicateandaccessinformation.Ithasbecomeanindispensablepartofourdailylives.However,alongwithitsbenefits,theInternetalsobringsaboutsomechallengesandrisks.Oneofthemajorchallengesistheissueofprivacy.Withtheincreasingamountofpersonalinformationbeingsharedonline,individualsaremorevulnerabletodatabreachesandidentitytheft.Itiscrucialforustobeawareofthepotentialrisksandtakenecessaryprecautionstoprotectourprivacy.Anotherchallengeisthespreadofmisinformation.TheInternethasmadeiteasierforfalseinformationtobedisseminatedrapidly,whichcanhaveseriousconsequences.Itisimportantforustocriticallyevaluatetheinformationweencounterandverifyitsaccuracybeforeacceptingitastrue.Moreover,theInternethasalsoledtoadecreaseinface-to-faceinteractions.Whileonlinecommunicationoffersconvenienceandefficiency,itcanalsoleadtosocialisolationandalackofemotionalconnection.Itisessentialforustomaintainabalancebetweenonlineandofflineinteractionstoensureahealthysociallife.Inaddition,theInternethascreatedadigitaldivide.NoteveryonehasequalaccesstotheInternetanditsbenefits.Thiscanresultindisparitiesineducation,employmentopportunities,andsocialdevelopment.EffortsshouldbemadetobridgethisdivideandensurethateveryonehasequalaccesstotheInternet.Toaddressthesechallenges,governments,organizations,andindividualsneedtoworktogether.Governmentsshouldimplementpoliciesandregulationstoprotectprivacy,combatmisinformation,andpromotedigitalliteracy.Organizationsshouldprovidetrainingandresourcestohelpindividualsnavigatethedigitalworldsafelyandresponsibly.Individualsshouldalsobeproactiveinprotectingtheirprivacy,evaluatinginformationcritically,andmaintainingahealthybalancebetweenonlineandofflineinteractions.1.TheInternethasbecomeanindispensablepartofourdailylives,offeringconvenienceandefficiency.A.TrueB.False2.OneofthemajorchallengesoftheInternetistheissueofprivacy.A.TrueB.False3.ThespreadofmisinformationisaseriousconsequenceoftheInternet.A.TrueB.False4.TheInternethasledtoanincreaseinface-to-faceinteractions.A.TrueB.False5.ThedigitaldivideisaresultofunequalaccesstotheInternet.A.TrueB.False6.Governmentsshouldimplementpoliciesandregulationstoprotectprivacy.A.TrueB.False7.Organizationsshouldprovidetrainingandresourcestohelpindividualsnavigatethedigitalworldsafelyandresponsibly.A.TrueB.False8.Individualsshouldbeproactiveinprotectingtheirprivacyandevaluatinginformationcritically.A.TrueB.False9.Maintainingabalancebetweenonlineandofflineinteractionsisessentialforahealthysociallife.A.TrueB.False10.EffortsshouldbemadetobridgethedigitaldivideandensureequalaccesstotheInternet.A.TrueB.False三、閱讀理解（每題2分，共20分）Passage1:TheInternethastransformedthewaywelive,work,andcommunicate.Ithasrevolutionizedvariousindustries,includingeducation,healthcare,andentertainment.OneofthemostsignificantimpactsoftheInternetisthedemocratizationofinformation.Now,anyonewithanInternetconnectioncanaccessavastamountofknowledgeandresources.However,thisdemocratizationofinformationhasalsobroughtaboutchallenges.Oneofthemainchallengesisthespreadofmisinformation.Withtheeaseofsharinginformationonline,falsenewsandfakecontentcanspreadrapidly,causingconfusionandharm.Itiscrucialforindividualstodevelopcriticalthinkingskillstodistinguishbetweenreliableandunreliableinformation.AnotherchallengeistheimpactoftheInternetonmentalhealth.ExcessiveuseoftheInternet,especiallysocialmedia,canleadtoaddiction,anxiety,anddepression.Itisimportantforindividualstomaintainahealthybalancebetweenonlineandofflineactivitiestoensuretheirmentalwell-being.TheInternethasalsocreatednewopportunitiesforbusinessesandentrepreneurs.E-commercehasbecomeasignificantpartoftheglobaleconomy,allowingbusinessestoreachawideraudienceandexpandtheirmarketreach.However,ithasalsoledtoincreasedcompetitionandtheneedforcontinuousinnovation.1.Thedemocratizationofinformationrefersto:A.ThespreadofmisinformationB.TheavailabilityofknowledgeandresourcestoeveryoneC.TheimpactoftheInternetonmentalhealthD.Theincreasedcompetitionintheglobaleconomy2.Oneofthemainchallengesbroughtaboutbythedemocratizationofinformationis:A.ThespreadofmisinformationB.TheimpactoftheInternetonmentalhealthC.IncreasedcompetitionintheglobaleconomyD.Theneedforcontinuousinnovation3.WhatistheimpactofexcessiveuseoftheInternetonmentalhealth?A.Itimprovesmentalhealth.B.Itleadstoaddiction,anxiety,anddepression.C.Itenhancessocialskills.D.Itincreasesproductivity.4.E-commercehasbecomeasignificantpartoftheglobaleconomybecause:A.Itallowsbusinessestoreachawideraudience.B.Itreducestheneedforphysicalstores.C.Iteliminatestheneedformarketing.D.Itprovidesfreeproductsandservices.5.Theneedforcontinuousinnovationintheglobaleconomyisdueto:A.ThespreadofmisinformationB.TheimpactoftheInternetonmentalhealthC.IncreasedcompetitionD.ThedemocratizationofinformationPassage2:Artificialintelligence(AI)hasbecomeahottopicinrecentyears,withitspotentialtorevolutionizevariousindustries.AIreferstothedevelopmentofcomputersystemsthatcanperformtasksthattypicallyrequirehumanintelligence,suchasvisualperception,speechrecognition,anddecision-making.OneofthekeybenefitsofAIisitsabilitytoprocessvastamountsofdataandextractvaluableinsights.Thishassignificantimplicationsforindustriessuchashealthcare,finance,andmarketing.Forexample,AIcananalyzemedicalrecordstoidentifypatternsandpredictdiseaseoutbreaks,oranalyzefinancialdatatodetectfraudulenttransactions.However,thedevelopmentofAIalsoraisesethicalandsocietalconcerns.Oneofthemainconcernsisthepotentialforjobdisplacement.AsAIsystemsbecomemoreadvanced,theymayreplacehumanworkersincertainindustries,leadingtounemploymentandsocialinequality.Itisimportantforgovernmentsandorganizationstoaddresstheseconcernsandensureasmoothtransitionforaffectedworkers.AnotherconcernisthepotentialforbiasanddiscriminationinAIsystems.IfthedatausedtotrainAIsystemsisbiased,thedecisionsmadebythesesystemsmayalsobebiased,leadingtounfairoutcomes.EffortsshouldbemadetoensurethatAIsystemsaretrainedondiverseandrepresentativedatasetstominimizebias.1.WhatisthemainbenefitofAI?A.TheabilitytoperformtasksthatrequirehumanintelligenceB.TheabilitytoprocessvastamountsofdataC.ThepotentialforjobdisplacementD.Thepotentialforbiasanddiscrimination2.AIcanhavesignificantimplicationsforindustriessuchas:A.Healthcare,finance,andmarketingB.Education,transportation,andentertainmentC.Agriculture,manufacturing,andconstructionD.Energy,water,andwastemanagement3.OneofthemainconcernsaboutthedevelopmentofAIis:A.TheabilitytoperformtasksthatrequirehumanintelligenceB.ThepotentialforjobdisplacementC.ThepotentialforbiasanddiscriminationD.Theabilitytoprocessvastamountsofdata4.WhatistheimportanceofensuringthatAIsystemsaretrainedondiverseandrepresentativedatasets?A.ToensuretheaccuracyofAIsystemsB.TominimizebiasinAIsystemsC.TomaximizetheefficiencyofAIsystemsD.ToincreasetheproductivityofAIsystems5.WhoshouldaddresstheconcernsaboutjobdisplacementcausedbyAI?A.GovernmentsandorganizationsB.AIdevelopersandresearchersC.EmployeesaffectedbyAID.ConsumersusingAIsystems四、翻譯選擇題（每題2分，共20分）1.Thecompany'snewproductlinehasreceivedanoverwhelmingresponsefromconsumers.A.該公司的新產品線得到了消費者的熱烈反響。B.消費者對公司的產品線表示了強烈的抵制。C.公司的新產品線在消費者中反響平平。D.公司的新產品線未能引起消費者的興趣。2.Thegovernmenthasallocatedadditionalfundstoimprovepublictransportation.A.政府額外撥款用于改善公共交通。B.政府削減了公共交通的預算。C.政府沒有對公共交通進行任何投資。D.政府表示將逐步提高公共交通的票價。3.Theglobalclimatechangesummithasconcludedwithastrongcommitmenttoreducecarbonemissions.A.全球氣候變化峰會以強烈承諾減少碳排放而結束。B.全球氣候變化峰會未能達成減少碳排放的共識。C.全球氣候變化峰會強調了對氣候變化的忽視。D.全球氣候變化峰會決定增加碳排放。4.Thelocalcommunityhasorganizedafund-raisingeventtosupportthevictimsofthenaturaldisaster.A.當地社區組織了一場籌款活動，以支持自然災害的受害者。B.當地社區拒絕為自然災害的受害者提供幫助。C.當地社區表示，他們不會參與任何籌款活動。D.當地社區未能為自然災害的受害者提供援助。5.Thelatestresearchhasshownthatregularexercisecansignificantlyimprovementalhealth.A.最新研究表明，定期鍛煉可以顯著改善心理健康。B.研究表明，鍛煉對心理健康沒有影響。C.定期鍛煉被證明對心理健康有害。D.心理健康與鍛煉之間沒有關聯。6.Theinternationalconferenceonrenewableenergyhashighlightedtheimportanceofsustainabledevelopment.A.國際可再生能源會議強調了可持續發展的必要性。B.國際可再生能源會議認為可持續發展不重要。C.國際可再生能源會議沒有討論可持續發展。D.國際可再生能源會議反對可持續發展。7.Themuseumhaslaunchedanewinitiativetopromoteculturalexchangebetweencountries.A.博物館啟動了一項新舉措，以促進國家間的文化交流。B.博物館表示不會參與任何文化交流活動。C.博物館認為文化交流沒有價值。D.博物館沒有能力促進文化交流。8.Thegovernmenthasimplementedstrictregulationstoprotectendangeredspecies.A.政府實施了嚴格的法規來保護瀕危物種。B.政府沒有采取措施保護瀕危物種。C.政府認為瀕危物種不是問題。D.政府表示將逐步放寬對瀕危物種的保護。9.Thelocalauthoritieshaveannouncedaplantoimprovethecity'sairquality.A.當地當局宣布了一項改善城市空氣質量計劃。B.當地當局表示不會改善空氣質量。C.當地當局認為空氣質量不是問題。D.當地當局沒有能力改善空氣質量。10.Theenvironmentalgrouphascalledforstricterenvironmentalregulationstoprotecttheplanet.A.環保組織呼吁制定更嚴格的環境法規來保護地球。B.環保組織認為環境法規已經足夠嚴格。C.環保組織反對任何環境法規。D.環保組織沒有能力影響環境法規。五、段落翻譯（每題5分，共25分）1.Therapiddevelopmentoftechnologyhasbroughtaboutsignificantchangesinourdailylives.Fromthewaywecommunicatetothewaywework,technologyhasmadeourlivesmoreconvenientandefficient.However,ithasalsoraisedconcernsaboutprivacyandsecurity.Aswecontinuetoembracetechnologicaladvancements,itisimportanttostrikeabalancebetweenconvenienceandsafety.2.Educationplaysacrucialroleinthedevelopmentofanation.Itequipsindividualswiththeknowledgeandskillsnecessarytocontributetosociety.However,thequalityofeducationvariesgreatlyacrossdifferentregions.Toensurethateverychildhasaccesstoqualityeducation,governmentsandeducationalinstitutionsneedtoworktogethertoaddressthechallengesanddisparitiesintheeducationsystem.3.Theimportanceofenvironmentalprotectioncannotbeoverstated.Theplanet'snaturalresourcesarefinite,andhumanactivitieshaveasignificantimpactontheenvironment.Toensureasustainablefutureforgenerationstocome,itisessentialforindividuals,communities,andgovernmentstotakeactiontoprotecttheenvironmentandpromotesustainablepractices.4.TheglobaleconomyisfacingunprecedentedchallengesduetotheCOVID-19pandemic.Manybusinesseshavebeenforcedtoclose,andmillionsofpeoplehavelosttheirjobs.Tomitigatetheeconomicimpactofthepandemic,governmentsaroundtheworldhaveimplementedvariousstimulusmeasures,includingfinancialaidandtaxincentives.5.Theroleofmediainshapingpublicopinionisundeniable.Mediaoutletshavethepowertoinfluencepublicperceptionandshapepublicpolicy.However,thespreadofmisinformationandfakenewshasbecomeasignificantconcern.Itiscrucialformediaorganizationstoupholdethicalstandardsandprovideaccurateandreliableinformationtothepublic.六、句子翻譯（每題5分，共25分）1.TheInternethasbecomeanessentialtoolformoderncommunication,providinginstantaccesstoinformationandenablingpeopletoconnectwitheachotheracrosstheglobe.2.Thegovernment'sdecisiontoinvestinrenewableenergysourcesisasteptowardsamoresustainablefuture,reducingourrelianceonfossilfuelsandminimizinge