2025年北京勞動保障職業學院高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調整）一、單選題(共50題)1、—Howfarisitfromtherailwaystationtothehotel?

—It’sabout_______walk.

(1分)A、tenminute’B、ten–minutesC、tenminutes’D、tenminutes正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析——從火車站到旅館有多遠？——大約十分鐘的路程．根據其后的walk，可知此處需要名詞所有格修飾walk，表示十分鐘的。minute為可數名詞，根據ten，可知要用tenminutes，表示十分鐘的要在其后加＇．故選C。本題考查名詞所有格，可數名詞復數（以s結尾的）的所有格，要在其后加＇2、Dale'sdreamistobe（）scientistinthefuture.(1分)A、aB、anC、theD、/正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查冠詞。句意為：“Dale的夢想是將來成為一名科學家。”不定冠詞a/an表泛指，a用于以輔音音素開頭的單詞前，an用于以元音音素開頭的單詞前；定冠詞the表特指。此處表示“一名科學家”,表泛指，且scientist是以輔音音素開頭的單詞，所以用不定冠詞a。故選A。3、--____isyouryoungersister?--Sheis16yearsold.

(1分)A、HowmuchB、HowmanyC、HowsoonD、Howold正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析-你的妹妹幾歲了？-她16歲了。Howold多少歲，故選D4、Thesinger________gavetheconcertlastnightisCuiZige,andI’mabigfanofher.

(1分)A、whoB、whichC、what正確答案選項：參考答案：A5、Thispairoftrousers（）forJohn.(1分)A、ismadeB、aremadeC、makesD、willmake正確答案選項：參考答案：A6、—Whydoesshelookso_________?—Becauseshelostthegamethatshehopedtowin.

(1分)A、tiredB、uncomfortableC、worriedD、disappointed正確答案選項：參考答案：D7、Doyoubelievethatlovecouldcontinue____________evenwhenthebelovedisawayintheotherworld?

(1分)A、forB、onC、ofD、without正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析你相信即使心愛的人不在，愛也能在另一個世界繼續嗎？continueon繼續8、—Youlooksosleepy.What’sthematterwithyou,Carmen?

—I’vebeenworkingfortenhours.Iam__________tired___________Iwanttosleep.

(1分)A、so;thatB、such;thatC、between;andD、either;nor正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析句意:你看上去非常疲倦。你怎么了，格林先生?-我已經工作了10小時。我如此勞累，以至于我想睡覺。考查結果狀語從句的從屬連詞辨析。so...that..如此.....以至于....引導的結果狀語從句表示主句動作導致的結果;such...that...如此.....以致.....，such后面跟名詞，引導結果狀語從句;between;and在...和...之間,引導并列名詞;neither..nor既.....，也不...第一個空格后的tired是形容詞，所以用so,that引導結果狀語從句，故選A。9、材料OnemorningRaman,atruemasteroftheartofarchery(箭術),invitedhisfavoritestudenttowatchadisplayofhisskill.Thestudenthad（1）thismorethanahundredtimesbefore,buthestillobeyedhis（2）

Together,theywentintoanearbywoodandreachedatall.（3）.Ramanpickedaroseflowerand（4）itononeofthebranchesofthetree.He（5）openedhisbagandtookoutthreeobjects:his（6）,anarrowandawhitehandkerchief.

Ramanstoodonehundredpacesfromthespotwherehehadplacedthe（7）.Facinghistarget,he（8）hisstudenttoblindfold(蒙住眼睛)himwiththehandkerchief.Thestudentdidashisteacher（9）.

“Howoftenhaveyouseenmepracticethesportofarchery?”Ramanaskedhim（10）.

“Everyday,”repliedhisstudent.“Andyouhave（11）managedtohittherosefromthreehundredpacesaway.”

Withhiseyescoveredbythe（12）,Ramanplacedhisfeetfirmlyonthegroundand（13）thebowstring(弓弦)withallhisstrength.Aimingattheroseonthe（14）,heletthearrowfly.Thearrowwhistledthroughtheair,（15）itdidnotevenhitthetree,missingthetargetbyafewmeters.

“DidI（16）it?”saidRaman,removingthehandkerchieffrom

hiseys.

“No,youmissed（17）,”repliedthestudent.“Ithoughtyouweregoingto（18）methepowerofthoughtandyourabilitytoperformmagic.”

“Ihave（19）taughtyouthemostimportantlessonaboutthepowerofthought.”repliedRaman.“Whenyou（20）something,concentrateonlyonthat:Noonewilleverhitatargettheycannotsee.”第11空填（）。(1分)A、neverB、almostC、alwaysD、also正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查副詞詞義辨析。never意為“從不”;almost意為“幾乎”;always意為“總是”;also意為“也”。根據上下文可知，老師總是能很好地擊中玫瑰花。故選C。10、ItisIwho（）goingtoBeijingonbusinessnextweek.(1分)A、isB、amC、areD、was正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查強調句。句意為：“下周去北京出差的是我。”強調句結構：“Itis/was+被強調部分+that/who+句子其他成分.”。分析句子結構可知，此句強調的是主語I,根據主語I可知謂語動詞應用am。故選B。11、OnlyonSundays（）watchTV.(1分)A、hecanB、canheC、hedoesD、didhe正確答案選項：參考答案：B12、TheteacherisgladtoseethatTonyis________thanbefore.

(1分)A、careful

B、morecareful

C、mostcareful

D、themostcareful正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析句意：老師很高興看到托尼比以前細心了。考查形容詞比較級。根據“thanbefore”可知，此處需用比較級，故選B。13、Thecomputeronthedeskis（）.(1分)A、twinsB、thetwin'sC、thetwinsD、thetwins'正確答案選項：參考答案：D14、I'llbeveryglad（）tothelecturetomorrowafternoon.(1分)A、ifhewillcomeB、ifhecomesC、ifheshouldcomeD、ifhehadcome正確答案選項：參考答案：B15、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa（1）,transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost（2）,forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.

He（3）hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto（4）,hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake（5）.Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany（6）sales.（7）hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean（8）job.

Hisfirstjobwasto（9）30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho（10）mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith（11）paininhisknees.Butashe（12）experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown（13）forclimbingthemountain.

Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.（14）,hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I（15）eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.

Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy（16）intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand（17）。”Heoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork（18）。”

“Idon'tlament(對……感到悲痛)formy（19）daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong（20）第12空填（）。(1分)A、receivedB、gainedC、establishedD、desired正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查動詞詞義辨析。reccived意為“收到”;gained意為“獲得”;established意為“建立”;desired意為“想要”。根據experiencethroughtheyears可知，他這幾年積累了很多經驗。故選B。16、Thevillagerswereshockedatthenews.Nooneknew________wouldhappennext.

(1分)A、howB、whenC、whichD、what正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析句意：這消息使村民們大為震驚。沒人知道接下來會發生什么。分析句子成分可知，設空處引導賓語從句，作knew的賓語，從句缺主語，應選連接代詞，排除AB項。分析句意可知，賓語從句并無選擇意義，排除C項。故選D項。17、-Doyouknowhowto（）theflu?-Itissaidthatwehadbettertakemoreexerciseandwashhandsmoreoften.(1分)A、keepupwithB、catchupwithC、keepawayfromD、getonwellwith正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查動詞短語。句意為：“-—你知道如何遠離流感嗎?——據說我們最好多鍛煉，經常洗手。”kcepawayfrom意為“遠離”。根據“takemoreexerciseandwashhandsmoreoften”可知，我們多做鍛煉和經常洗手是為了遠離流感。故選C。18、Thisismysister.________nameisGrace.

(1分)A、SheB、HeC、HerD、His正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析根據題干中mysister可知，Grace是女的，故排除BD；根據name可知，本空應用形容詞性物主代詞，故用her．所以本題選C19、---CanIgotoseeafilmtonight，Dad?---（）.(1分)A、Yes,youmustB、Yes,youneedC、No,youcan'tD、No,youwon't正確答案選項：參考答案：C20、Theyoungman（）.(1分)A、holdhisbreathB、heldhisbreathC、heldhisbreatheD、holdhisbreathe正確答案選項：參考答案：B21、材料Thinkaboutwhatyouliketowearontheweekend.

There’sagoodchancethatyouliketoputonapairofbluejeans.Atanymoment,abouthalfoftheworld’spopulationiswearingjeans.Butaccordingtoanewstudy,ourloveforjeansmaybebadforEarth.Denim（牛仔布）mightbeputtingsomeseaanimalsindanger.Everytimewewashourjeans,tinybitsofdenimwillflowoutofourwashingmachines,downintotheworld’srivers,lakesandoceans.Youmightwonder:Isn’tdenimmadeofcotton,anaturalmaterial?Howcanitbecomeadangertonature?Well,intheprocessofmakingjeans,denimistreatedwithmanytypesofman-madechemicals.Someimproveitsdurability（耐用性）andfeel;othersgivejeanstheirbluecolor.ScientistsstudiedtheGreatLakesinAmericaandtheArcticOceaninnorthernCanada.

Theyfounddenimwasteinallofthesamples（樣本）theyhadcollected.

Itisfearedthattheharmfulchemicalsindenimhavespreadfarandwide.Scientistsaren’tyetsurehowthesechemicalsmightharmanimals.Inthestudy,thescientistsalsowashedjeanstoseehowmanybitsofdenimeachpairwoulddropperwash.Theanswerwasfrightening:About50,000.Notallofthemmaketheirwayintotheenvironment.Wastewatertreatmentplantsholdback83to99percentofthem.Thismaysoundprettygood,However,onepercentof50,000bitsarestill500perwash.Nowthinkaboutthenumberofjeansaroundtheworldandthetimeseachofthemgetswashed.

Asaresult,alargeamountofdenimwastestillgetsintotheenvironment.Doesthismeanweshouldn’twearjeans?ProbablynotWeneedtobuyfewerjeansandonlywashthemwhenwetrulyneedtodoit,saysSamAthey,oneofthescientists.Youdon’tneedtowashyourjeansafterhavingwornthemonlyacoupleoftimes.Whatinfluencemightdenimhaveonseaanimals?______

(1分)A、Itmightdoharmtosomeseaanimals.

B、Ithasnoinfluenceonseaanimals.C、Itisgoodtoalltheseaanimals.

正確答案選項：參考答案：A22、Tim____sincehelosthisjobthreeweeksago.

(1分)A、hadbeenunemployedB、wasunemployedC、hasbeenunemployedD、hasunemployed正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意：Tim自從三周前丟了工作，他再也沒有找到。這里Tim與unemploy之間是被動關系，故排除D，又因為since自從，常與現在完成時連用，故選C。23、Mostpeoplegotothetheatrenottoseeaplay______plotiscomplicated,buttolistentobrilliantdialoguesbetweenactors.

(1分)A、whereB、whatC、whichD、whose正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析

考查定語從句。本題定語從句的先行詞是aplay，定語從句中的關系代詞whose放在名詞plot的前面做定語。句意：很多人去劇院不是為了看那部情節很復雜的戲劇，而是聽演員之間的有趣的對話的。定語從句的關系詞中，只有whose可以放在名詞前面做定語。故D正確考點:考查定語從句"24、Itisthe（）inmanycountriesthatpeopleshakehandswhentheymeetforthefirsttime.(1分)A、hobbyB、customC、actionD、habit正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析[句意提示]在許多國家,人們初次見面時握手是一種習俗。

[選項解析]

A.hobby愛好

B.custom習俗

C.action行動

D.habit習慣25、材料TwoyearsagoImovedtoanewneighborhood.Thereseemedtobevery（1）peopleinthisarea（2）arewithouttelephones,（3）Ihopedtogetanewphonequickly.I（4）oneassoonasImoved

intomynewhouse.“Wearen’t（5）manynewphonesinyourarea,”anengineertoldme.“Alotofpeoplewantnewphones（6）andthecompanyisemploying（7）engineersthanlastyearsoasto（8）money.Anewphone（9）youmuchmoney,butitwill（10）alittletime.Wecan’tdoanythingforyoubeforeDecember.”第（1）題選（）

(1分)A、fewB、manyC、muchD、such正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析few考查量詞。根據上下文內容可知，句意為這個地區似乎很少有人沒有電話，我希望能快速獲得新手機。few少數，幾乎沒有。26、材料Do

you

know

how

to

study

better

and

make

your

study

more

effective?

We

all

（1）thatChinesestudentsusuallystudyhardforlonghours.Thisisverygood,butitdoesn't（2）alot,foraneffectivestudentmusthaveenoughsleep,enoughfoodandenoughrestandenough（3）Everydayyouneedtogooutforawalkor（4）somefriendsofsomeniceplaces.It'sgoodfor（5）.

Whenyou（6）toyourstudies，yourmindwillberefreshed(清醒)andyou'lllearn（7）andstudybetter.HeretakesEnglishlearning（8）anexample.Firstyoumakealotofprogressandyoufeel（9）.Thenyourlanguagestudyseemstostay

（10）andyoumaygiveup.Thiscan（11）fordaysorevenweeks,yetyouneedn'tgiveup.Atsomepointyourlanguagestudywill（12）takeanotherbigjump.

Everythingwillbe（13）foryou.Ifyougetenoughsleep,food,restandexercise,studyingEnglishcanbeveryeffectiveand（14）Don'tgiveupalongtheway.Learnslowlyandyou're（15）togetgoodresults.

第(5)選（）(1分)A、family

B、health

C、sleep

D、dinner正確答案選項：參考答案：B27、（）you（）shapeyourlifeandyourfuture.Weshouldwaitfornoone.(1分)A、Itis;whoB、It;thatC、Itis;whichD、Itwas;who正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查強調句。句意為：“是你塑造了你的生活和未來。我們不應該等任何人。”強調句結構：“Itis/was+被強調部分+that/who+句子其他成分.”根據謂語動詞shape可知此處用一般現在時。故選A。28、材料IfyouarelearningEnglishbecauseyou'regoingtotravelinEnglandandwishtobe（1）there,don'ttrytospeakEnglishperfectly,（2）ifyoudoso,noonewillunderstandyou.InLondonninety-nineineveryhundredpeoplespeak（3）English.Youmaysaythat（4）theydon'tspeakEnglishwellthemselves,theycan（5）understanditwhenitiswellspoken.They（6）whenthespeakerisEnglish.Butwhenthespeakerisa（7）,thebetterhespeaks,the（8）itistounderstandhim.

Noforeignercan（9）stressthesyllables(音節)andmakethetone（10）andfallinquestionand（11）exactlyasa（12）does.（13）thefirstthingyouhavetodoistospeakwithastrong（14）accent,andspeakbroken,thatis,Englishwithoutany（15）.TheneveryEnglishpersonyou（16）willatonceknowyouareaforeigner,andtrytounder-standyouandbereadyto（17）you.Hewillnot（18）youtobepoliteandusegram-maticalphrases.Hewillbe（19）byhisclevernessinmakingoutyour（20）andbeingabletotellwhatyouwanttoknow.第13空填（）。(1分)A、WhileB、AlthoughC、BecauseD、Therefore正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查連詞詞義辨析。while意為“雖然；盡管”;although意為“雖然；盡管”;because意為“因為”;therefore意為“因此”。therefore表結果；while與although表讓步；because表原因。根據上下句語境，故選D。29、材料After20yearsofmarriage,mywifewantedmetotakeanotherwomanoutto（1）.Shesaid,“Iloveyou,butIknowthisotherwomanlovesyoutoo.”

Theotherwomanthatmywifewantedmetovisitwasmymother,whohasbeenawidow(寡婦)for19years,butmybusylifehadmadeitimpossibletovisither（2）.ThatnightIcalledto（3）heroutfordinner.

“What'swrong?Areyouwell?”she'asked.Mymotheristhetypeofwomanwhosuspectsthatalatenight（4）isasignofbadnews.

“Ithoughtthatitwouldbepleasanttospendsometimewithyou,”I（5）.

Shethoughtaboutitforamoment,and（6）.Duringthedinner,wehadanagreeableconversation—（7）extraordinarybutrecenteventsofeachother'slife.

Beforewe（8）,shesaid,“I'llgooutwithyouagain,（9）onlyifyouletmeinviteyou.”

Afewdays（10）,mymotherdiedofaheartattack.It（11）sosuddenlythatIdidn'thaveachancetodoanythingforher.Afewdaysafterthefuneral,Ireceivedanenvelopewithare-ceipt(收據)fromthesameplacewheremotherandIhad（12）.Anattachednote（13）:

“Ipaidthisbill（14）.Iwasn'tsurethatIcouldbethere;butnevertheless,Ipaidfortwo（15）一oneforyouandtheotherforyour（16）.Youwillneverknowwhatthatnightmeantforme.I（17）you,son.”

Atthatmoment,I（18）theimportanceofsayingintime:“ILOVEYOU”.Giveyourfamilythe（19）theydeserve,becausesometimesthingscannotbe（20）till“someothertime”.第5空填（）。(1分)A、arguedB、whisperedC、committedD、responded正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查動詞詞義辨析。argued意為“爭論”;whispered意為“低聲說”;committed意為“致力于”;responded意為“回應”。根據上文“‘What'swrong?Areyouwell?'sheasked.”可知，作者需回答母親的問題。故選D。30、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas（1）andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy（2）andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.

Allofasudden,anoldlady（3）upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide（4）.Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher（5）smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto（6）!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust（7）agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher（8）andshedroppedmeoff.

Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI（9）herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof（10）andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy

friend.AtfirstIwasabit（11）shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas（12）wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso（13）thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!

WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe（14）andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe（15）becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever（16）thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch（17）!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping（18）andmakingsomeone'sday（19）!

Letusneverforgetthejoyweget（20）givingothersahand!第19空填（）。(1分)A、busierB、brighterC、easierD、harder正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查形容詞詞義辨析。busier意為“更忙碌的”;brighter意為“更明亮的”;easier意為“更簡單的”;harder意為“更難的”。此處指幫助他人使別人的天空變得更明亮。故選B。31、（）you'vegotachance,youmightaswellmakefulluseofit.(1分)A、NowthatB、AfterC、AlthoughD、Assoonas正確答案選項：參考答案：A32、Sheis________young________gotoschool.

(1分)A、too;can'tB、very;andC、too;toD、to;too正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析too...to的結構用法,too...to...太什么而不能,表否定的意思。句意為：她年齡太小了，還不能去上學。33、Ifyougoby______train,youcanhavequiteacomfortablejourney,butmakesureyouget______fastone.

(1分)A、the;theB、/;aC、the;aD、/;/正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析

考查冠詞。第一空是固定短語bytrain坐火車；by表示使用某種工具或方法；第二空名詞one前面加fast修飾表示泛指，所以使用不定冠詞a修飾。句意：如果你坐火車，你可能會有一次舒服的旅行，但是要保證你坐的是快速列車。故B正確。34、Ittookthepolicementhreedays（）themissingboy.Theboy'sparentswerethankfultothem.(1分)A、findB、findingC、tofindD、found正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查不定式。句意為：“警察花三天找到了那個失蹤的男孩。男孩的父母對他們很感激。”固定句式Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.意為“花費某人多少時間做某事”。故選C。35、-Wouldyoupleasehelpmewiththebox?-________.

(1分)A、Yes，pleaseB、No，pleasedon’tC、WithpleasureD、Mypleasure正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析C解析在英語中對于別人提出的幫助請求，通常用Withpleasure(非常樂意)回答。Mypleasure用來表示你幫對方做了某事后，別人向你表示感謝的用語，意思是我的榮幸。36、---DoesyourschoolholdtheraisingofthenationalflageveryMondaymorning?---Yes,____itrainsheavily.

(1分)A、ifB、unlessC、becauseD、since正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析根據語境以及上下文，本題考查的是連詞的用法。根據選項的意思，A選項的意思是如果；B選項的意思是除非；C選項的意思是因為；D選項的意思是自從…起。unless是從屬連詞，引導條件狀語從句，含有否定意義，相當于if條件狀語從句的否定形式，所以unless=ifnot。注意：unless引導的條件狀語從句和if條件狀語從句一樣，用一般現在時代替將來時，根據句意得出本題答案為unless。故選B。37、Let's（）tothecinematogether.(1分)A、togoB、goingC、goD、went正確答案選項：參考答案：C38、材料Iwaswalkinghomefromschoolonedayandithappenedtobeaparticularlycoldandwindyday.Itwas（1）andIwascrazyenoughtoforgetmyhatandscarf.Youcanimaginemycheekswererosy（2）andmyhandswereasnumbastheycanbe.

Allofasudden,anoldlady（3）upbesidemeandaskedifIwouldlikearide（4）.Atfirst,IsaiditwasOKandher（5）smilemelted(融化)awaythethoughtthatIshouldnevertalkto（6）!Wehadanamazingchatandshewasjust（7）agoodwoman.Shetoldmeher（8）andshedroppedmeoff.

Ididn'tseeherortalktoherforaboutamonthandonenightasI（9）herkindgesture,Idecidedtoreturnthefavor.So,Imadealotof（10）andwalkeddowntoherhousewithmy

friend.AtfirstIwasabit（11）shewouldn'tremembermeorthinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookiesbutluckily,Iwas（12）wrong.Shewassohappy,andshehuggedmeandkissedmeandseemedso（13）thatsomeonewoulddosomethinglikethat!

WhenIgothomemymumtoldmethatshe（14）andtoldmymumonthephonethatshe（15）becauseshewassotouched.Shesaidshewouldnever（16）thekindnessthatwasgiventoher!Thatfilledmewithsuch（17）!Therereallyisnothingelsejoyfullikehelping（18）andmakingsomeone'sday（19）!

Letusneverforgetthejoyweget（20）givingothersahand!第10空填（）。(1分)A、breadB、saladC、cookiesD、sweets正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查名詞詞義辨析。bread意為“面包”;salad意為“沙拉”;cookies意為“餅干”;sweets意為“糖果”。根據下文的“thinkthatIwasabadmanwhopoisonedcookies”可知，“我”為她做了餅干。故選C。39、Ihavealotofhomework___today.

(1分)A、todoB、doneC、doingD、do正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析我今天有很多作業要做havesthtodo有一些事要做，這里todo做后置定語，修飾前面的不定代詞。40、BythetimeIgottotheairport,IfoundI（）mypassportathome.(1分)A、leftB、wasleftC、hasleftD、hadleft正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查過去完成時。句意為：“在我到達機場時，我發現我把護照忘在家里了。”根據“BythetimeIgottotheairport”可知“把護照忘在家里”發生在過去的動作“到達機場”之前，即發生在過去的過去，所以用過去完成時。故選D。41、材料Micklivedinthecountry,andhehad（1）garden.He（2）vegetables,andhehadsomenice,fat（3）,too.Hesoldtheeggsandthemeat,andgotalotof（4）fromthem.

Hisneighbourhadabiggarden,（5）,andhealsohadvegetablesandnice,fatchickensinit.Therewasawirefencebetweenthe（6）butitwasveryold,andthechickensoftenfoundholesinitandwentthrough.

NowMickwantedanewfencebetweenhisgardenandhis（7）soMr.Biggscametobuildit.Micksaidtohim,“Pleasemakethefenceoutofstrongwood.AndIwantahole（8）it.Makeitbigenoughformychickenstogetintomyneighbour'sgardenand（9）hisvegetables,buttoo（10）forhistogetintomineandeatmine.”

第(10)選（）(1分)A、difficult

B、nice

C、big

D、small正確答案選項：參考答案：D42、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa（1）,transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost（2）,forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.

He（3）hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto（4）,hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake（5）.Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany（6）sales.（7）hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean（8）job.

Hisfirstjobwasto（9）30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho（10）mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith（11）paininhisknees.Butashe（12）experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown（13）forclimbingthemountain.

Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.（14）,hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I（15）eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.

Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy（16）intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand（17）。”Heoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork（18）。”

“Idon'tlament(對……感到悲痛)formy（19）daysan