江蘇省淮安市2024-2025學年高二上學期1月期末考試英語質量檢測試卷注意事項：1.答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2.回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號。回答非選擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上指定位置，在其他位置作答一律無效。3.本卷滿分為150分，考試時間為120分鐘。考試結束后，將答題卡交回。第一部分聽力（共兩節，滿分30分）做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內容結束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉涂到答題卡上。第一節（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。1.Wheredoesthemanprobablywanttogoonholiday?A.Ahistorymuseum.B.Amountain.C.Theseaside.2.Whatistheman'sissue?A.Helosthisbankcard.B.Hiscreditcarddoesn'twork.C.Hedoesn'thaveenoughmoney.3.Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A.Safetytipsforcuttingfood.B.Typesofcookingequipment.C.Differentkindsofvegetables.4.Howmanyeggsdoesthemanget?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.5.Whydidthewomangetinjured?A.Adogbither.B.Astonetrippedher.C.Amanknockedherdown.第二節（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whatarethespeakersdoing?A.Playingtennis.B.Playingfootball.C.Practicingboxing.7.WhatdoesLisasuggestBobdo?A.Usehiswholebody.B.Hittheballsoftly.C.Movehislegs.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.WhydidTombringMelissatothesite?A.Toplanthefuturebuildingwork.B.Toseethefinalresultofhiswork.C.Toshowtheprogressofthecarpark.9.WhatisMelissa'sattitudetoseeingthesiteinperson?A.Shelooksforwardtoit.B.Shethinksitunnecessary.C.Shefindsitworthwhile.聽第8段材料，回答第10至13題。10.Wherearethespeakers?A.Inameetingroom.B.Inalibrary.C.Inanoffice.11.WhatdoesMattcometoschoolfor?A.Ajobinterview.B.Aparent-teachermeeting.C.Aschoolactivity.12.HowlongdidittakeMattbeforehefinallypassedtheexam?A.Oneyear.B.Twoyears.C.Threeyears.13.WhatdoesMattlovemostaboutteaching?A.Teachinglessons.B.Markingstudents'work.C.Helpingstudentsdevelop.聽第9段材料，回答第14至17題。14.Whatwillthewomandothisweekend?A.Gotothezoo.B.Workinheroffice.C.Takecareofherpet.15.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofvolunteering?A.It'stiring.B.It'senjoyable.C.It'sworthless.16.WhoisBob?A.Thewoman'sco-worker.B.Thewoman'shusband.C.Thewoman'skid.17.Whendoesthewomanoftenfinishhervolunteerwork?A.At7:00p.m.B.At9:30p.m.C.At10:00p.m.聽第10段材料，回答第18至20題。18.WhatwasAlbert'sfirstjob?A.Hewasateacher.B.Hewasascientist.C.Hewasapilot.19.WhydidAlbertbecomeanairtrafficcontroller?A.Hewasinspiredbyhisfamily.B.Hewantedtokeeppeoplesafe.C.Hedesiredalessstressfuljob.20.WhatqualitydoesthespeakerappreciatemostaboutAlbert?A.Hishardwork.B.Hiscleverness.C.Hispositiveattitude.第二部分閱讀（共兩節，滿分50分）第一節（共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。ADiscovertheawe-inspiringbeautyofCanadaandAlaskabyrailandbyseaJoinusinexperiencinganunforgettableAlaskanandCanadianadventureandexploringthesebreathtakinglandscapesandseascapeslikeneverbefore.YourjourneyarrangementExperiencetheworld-classAlaskaadventurewithour6-daylandprogrammethattakesyouonthescenicRockyMountainsjourneyfromCalgarytoVancouver.ThelandprogrammeoffersthebreathtakingsightsofBanff,YohoNationalPark,NorthShore,VancouverandalsovisitstoitsChinaTown,aswellasa2-dayunforgettableexperienceonboardthetrain—theRockyMountaineer.OnceyouarriveinVancouver,setsailonSevenSeasExplorer,anelegantship,whichwillaccommodateyouforsevennights.Wonderattheglacially(冰川地)carvedshoreline,andwolfdowndistinct,localfoodatportslikeKetchikan.ExploreJuneau’sglaciers,cyclethroughthesprucetreesofSkagway,anddiscovertheTlingitcultureinIcyStraitPointandHoonahharborthroughourshoretours.What’sincluded:7nightsall-inclusivesailaboardtheSevenSeasExplorer2daysaboardRockyMountaineer6nightsofhotelaccommodationfromCalgarytoVancouverFull-daytourofYohoNationalParkFull-daytourofVancouverandNorthShoreSharedcoachservicesbetweenhotelsandRockyMountaineerFeaturedtrips&pricing:DepartureDateReturnDateSingleRoomTwinRoomFamilyRoomIntotheAlaskanWild19June,20251July,2025$10,819$11,819$12,819ThroughtheRockyMountains3July,202515July,2025$11,182$12,182$13,182ThroughVancouver’ChinaTown19August,202531August,2025$12,182$13,182$14,1821.Whatarethetravelerslikelytodo?A.EnjoytheseascapesfromCalgarytoVancouver.B.VisitYohoNationalParkandVancouverinaday.C.Sampledeliciouslocalcuisineatdifferentports.D.ExploretheTlingitcultureinIcyStraitPointbybike.2.Whichmeansoftransporttakesthelongestforthisjourney?A.Thetrain. B.Theship. C.Thebike. D.Thecoach.3.HowmuchwillafamilyofthreeinterestedinChinesecultureprobablypay?A.$10,819. B.$12,182. C.$13,182. D.$14,182.【正確答案】1.C2.B3.DBEniolaachievedaninnovativeaccomplishmentbydevelopingvirus-killingairfilters(過濾器)forclassrooms.Shehasreceivedfundingof$11.5millionfromtheConnecticutStateBondCommission,whichwillbeusedforthesettingupofherair-purifying(空氣凈化)systeminschoolsacrossConnecticut.Eniola’sjourneystartedinfifthgrade.Inthewakeofthepandemic,theirteachersaskedthemtodevelopinnovativesolutionsforthepandemic-relatedissuesinschools.Thisfueledthedevelopmentofherair-purifyingsystem.“Mygoalwastomakesomethingthateveryonecouldaffordandthatcouldmakeschoolssafer,”Eniolaquoted.ThenEniola’sinventioncameintobeing.Eachmodelispricedat$60,anditisagamechanging,budgetfriendlyandaffordableoneforschools.Eniola,whowantstobethefirstfemaleAfricanAmericanpresidentwhenshegrowsup,wroteandmailedMarinaCreed,directorofTheUConnIndoorAirQualityInitiative,aletterinvitingscientistsfromtheUniversityofConnecticut(UConn)toherpublicschool.ThestudentwantedtohaveUConn’shelptobuildtheseairfilterstoimproveherschool’sindoorairquality,reduceherfellowstudents’riskofillness,andalsorunherownscienceexperimenttestingtheeffectivenessofthedevicesacrossclassroomsbytrackingsickabsences.Eniola’sworkhasgainedthemuchdeservedacknowledgement.ScientistsofUConnsupportedherprojectandputthemodeltostricttesting.TheEnvironmentalProtectionAgency(EPA)hasconfirmeditsefficiencyinremoving99%ofairborneviruses,includingtheinfamousCovid-19virus.ThroughUConn’sSAFE-CTinitiative,$11.5millioninfundingisdividedinacomprehensiveprogramdesignedtoequipeverypublicschoolclassroomwiththesystem.MarinaCreedemphasizedtheimportanceofensuringcleanindoorairforeveryone.Shesaid,“Cleanindoorairshouldbeavailabletoeveryone.Youcanaccesscleanairforonly$60worthofmaterials.Teachingourcommunityhowtostaysafeandpreventillnessfromexposuretobadairiscritical,especiallyinthefaceofarapidlychangingclimate.”4.WhatledEniolatoworkonherinvention?A.Steppingintoanewgrade. B.Planningtofinishtheassignedwork.C.BeinginfectedwithCovid-19. D.Beingconcernedforclassmates’health.5.WhatdoweknowaboutEniola’sinvention?A.Itisuser-friendlyandstylish. B.Itiscost-effectiveandpractical.C.Itiseco-friendlyanddurable. D.Itisenergy-efficientandreliable.6.WhatdoesParagraph5mainlytalkabout?A.TheconfirmationfromEPA. B.Thesupportfromthescientists.C.Thetestofthepurifyingsystem. D.TherecognitionofEniola’swork.7.WhatadvicedidMarinaCreedgiveinthelastparagraph?A.Weshoulddistributetheequipmenttoeveryfamily.B.Weshouldurgethecommunitiestobuytheproduct.C.Weshouldraiseawarenessofimprovingindoorairquality.D.Weshouldstayindoorsduringextremeclimateconditions.【正確答案】4.D5.B6.D7.CCAnewkindofAfricangiantrats(大老鼠)couldsoonstartworkinports,sniffing(嗅)outillegalgoodsthataresmuggled(走私)acrosscountrylines.Theyhavebeentrainedtoidentifypangolinscales,elephantivoryandotheritemsfromat-riskspecies.Theseanimalscouldsoonplayapartindeterringtheinternationalwildlifetrade.Wildlifesmugglers“aredisturbingthebiodiversityonthegroundbyillegallyhuntingspecificspecies,”saysSzott,abehavioralecologistwhohelpedtrainratsinMorogoro,Tanzania,withAPOPO,anonprofitthatemployssmell-detectionanimals.“It'sverycruel.”Smugglersmightcuthornsofflivingrhinosorleavedeadelephantstorotontheforestfloor.Someportsemploydogstodetectillegallysmuggledgoods,butAfricangiantratsalsohavepotential.Theyhaveanincrediblesenseofsmell.Plus,they’requickinresponseandrelativelyinexpensivetocarefor.Szott’steamtaught11rattraineeshowtodifferentiatebetweensmells,includingthetargetedonesfromwildlifespeciesaswellasothersmells.Thelaboratorywasagiantbox,equippedwith10smallcellswheretheresearchersplaceddifferentsamples.Byrewardingtheratswhentheyheldtheirnoseforthreesecondsabovethetargetsmell,researcherstaughttheratstosignal—andgetsnacks.Eventually,theeightratsthatcompletedtheprojectcoulddistinguishthe4smellsfrom146otheronescommonlyusedbysmugglerstomaskandhidetheirgoods,likecardboard,electriccablesandsyntheticwigs.Still,trainingtheratsinthelabtodetectsmellsisonlythebeginning.“Traineeshavesincebravelygoneintowarehousesandsomehaveevenbeensenttorealports,”saysSzott,whoisnowwiththeOkeanosFoundationinDarmstadt,Germany.Whilenewwildlifedetectivesarebeingtrained,someoftheoriginalbandarenowenjoyingtheirgoldenyears.Withplentifulfruitsandsun-driedfish,“They’vegotawholeretirementterritoryinAPOPOwheretheyjustliveouttheirdays,”Szottsays.8.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“deterring”meaninParagraph1?A.Improving. B.Expanding. C.Damaging. D.Preventing.9.WhydidSzott’steamcarryoutsmelltests?A.Toteachratstotellbetweendifferentsmells. B.Tofightsmugglingusingthesenseofsmell.C.Toconfirmtherat'scapabilitytodothejob. D.Toadvocatetheuseofratsassoonaspossible.10.WhatisSzott’sattitudetowardusingrats?A.Encouraging. B.Disapproving. C.Cautious. D.Doubtful.11.Whichofthefollowingisasuitabletitleforthetext?AItiseveryone'sdutytofighttheinternationalwildlifetrade.B.Giantrats,ifproperlyguided,canalsobefriendsofhumans.C.Giantratscouldsoonhelpsniffoutillegallysmuggledgoods.D.Policedogscanbewithdrawnfromsmuggledgoodsinspections.【正確答案】8.D9.C10.A11.CDIncreasingconcentrationsofcarbondioxide(CO?)intheatmospherehavecausedintensehurricanes,wildfires,extremeheat,floods,droughtsandmoreinrecentyears.Alongsideeffortstoreduceemissions(排放)ofthegasfromburningfossilfuels,somescientistsarealsolookingforprocessesthatcouldgetridofsomeofthecarbondioxidethat’salreadyupthere.“YouhavetotakesomeCO?fromtheair,”saysOmarYaghi,achemistatUCBerkeley.“EvenifwestopemittingCO?,westillneedtotakesomeoutoftheair.Wedon’thaveanyotheroptions.”Now,Yaghiandhisteamhavedevelopedanewmaterialthattheysaycouldbeagamechangerforthistaskandpotentiallybeusedinindustrialfacilitieswithinthenextfewyears.Tothenakedeye,itlookslikeayellowpowder(粉末).Underamicroscope,itlooksliketinybasketballswithbillionsoftinyholes,accordingtotheL.A.Times.ThematerialiscalledCOF-999.Inoneexperiment,theyputatubefilledwiththematerialoutsideandmeasuredthecarbondioxideconcentrationsafterairpassedthrough.Theexitingairwastotallyfreeofthegreenhousegas.“WewereremovingtheCO?outoftheairentirely,”saysYaghi.StudyleadauthorZihuiZhou,amaterialchemistatUCBerkeley,saysinastatementthatamere200gramsofCOF-999canabsorbupto44poundsofcarbondioxideinoneyear—thesameasalargetree.Someexpertscautionthatit’stoosoontoregardCOF-999asarescuerfortheplanet,asithasn’tyetbeentestedinreal-lifesituations.JenniferWilcox,achemicalengineerattheUniversityofPennsylvanianotinvolvedwiththework,saysthatmanyquestionsremain,likewhetherCOF-999mightrestrictairflowwhenappliedtoafilterandwhetherthatwouldincreaseenergyconsumption,inturn.Regardless,chemistswillcontinuetoworkonnewcarboncapturetechnologies.“Carboncaptureistheproblemofoursocietytoday…it’salsoafantasticchemistryproblem,”saysYaghi.12.WhatisaproperwaytosolvetheprobleminParagraph1?A.Bystoppingvehiclegasemissions. B.Byreplacingoilandotherfossilfuels.C.ByrelocatingCO?tootherareas. D.ByremovingsomeCO?fromtheair.13.WhatdoweknowaboutthenewmaterialCOF-999?A.Itcanbeusedforagame. B.Itisextremelysmallinsize.CItisaman-madeyellowpowder. D.Ithasbeenusedinindustrialfacilities.14.WhydoestheauthormentiontheexperimentinParagraph4?A.ToprovetheeffectofCOF-999. B.TopromotetheuseofCOF-999.C.ToexplainthetheorybehindCOF-999. D.ToemphasizetheimportanceofCOF-999.15.WhatdoesJenniferWilcoxthinkofCOF-999?AItcansaveourplanet. B.Itwillblocktheflowofair.C.Itistooearlytomarketit. D.Itproveseffectiveinreallife.【正確答案】12.D13.C14.A15.C第二節（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。CalmyourinnervoiceHaveyoueverheardavoiceinsideyourheadthattalkstoyouandhelpsyoumakedecisionsandrememberthings?Thisisyourinnervoice.____16____Yourinnervoicecanbehelpfulbutsometimesit’sunkindandsaysyoucan’tdosomethingorthatthere’snopointintrying.PsychologistandauthorEthanKrosscallsthis“chatter”andsaysitisconnectedtohowyoufeelaboutyourself.Herearetwowaystocalmyourinnervoice.Trytodevelopakindinnervoice.Whenyourinnervoiceiskindandsupportive,youfeelgoodaboutyourself.Sometimes,youmayfeelworriedaboutjoininganewclubortakingamathstest.____17____Krosssayswhenthishappensyoucanworkoutproblemsmoreeasilyandfeelpositive.Sometimes,though,especiallyifyou’restressed,adifferentvoicecutsin.Itmightsayyouwon’tmakefriendsortellyouyou’rehopelessatmaths.Listeningtochatterlikethiscanmakeyouunhappyandstopyoubelievinginyourself.____18____Changetheconversation.“Startbybeingawareofwhatyourinnervoiceissaying,”saysKross.“Youprobablydon’trealizehowoftenyousaynegativethingsinyourhead,”sheexplains.____19____Maybeitiswhenyou’renervousortryingsomethingnew.Thenswitchtokinderwordsinstead.Krossrecommendsmakingacleardifferencebetweenyouandyourchatter.____20____Useyournameandsaythingslike,“Thisishardbutyoucandoit.”Ithelpsyoustandbackandseesomethingasachallengetoovercomeinsteadoffeelinglikeyouwanttogiveup.A.Thenyoumayturntoaclosefriendforhelp.B.It’slikehavingaprivateconversationinyourmind.C.Thegoodnewsisthatyoucanchangetheconversation.D.Listenforthetimewhenyournegativeinnervoiceisloud.E.Thenyoucanuseittoencourageyourselfasafriendwould.F.Thepositivethingswesaytoourselvesarefarfromenough.G.So,whenstressed,talktoyourselfasifyou’reanotherperson.【正確答案】16.B17.E18.C19.D20.G第三部分語言運用（共兩節，滿分30分）第一節（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。Iwasauditioning(試唱)tobeintheThanksgivingDayParade.AlthoughIpracticedeachmovementand____21____myselftoensureIfinishedmysoloperformancewithintheallowedamount,Iwasstillshaking.Mymusicaldirectorgavemethenod.____22____,Ismiledbackandgavethecue(暗示)tostart.Aftersingingthefirstline,Iwasstoppedandwasaskedtochangeanothersong.Ifroze____23____.NeverhadIexpectedthis.Mywordsgot____24____inmythroat.Hesitantly,Ihonestly____25____notpreparingasecondsong.However,ifgivenafewminutes,Iwouldgladlyreturnwithanewone.Theheadjudgepraisedmy____26____andallowedme15minutes.Ibegantopanic.Mymusicaldirector____27____thatIhadalreadydonefine.Afterananxious____28____,sheinspiredme,“Showthemyourvoice.”Atthatmoment,it____29____methattheonlysongthatreallyworkedwas“BringHimHome!”Ireturned.“Wewill_____30_____youwhenwehaveheardwhatweneed,”onejudgestated.Isangwithallmyheart.BeforeIrealizedit,Ihadsungthewholesongthrough.IapologizedifIhad_____31_____theircuetostop.Laughing,thejudgeinstructedmetotakea_____32_____.Thenexttwohours,Isattherefeelingaccomplishedyet_____33_____whenIheardsomanyotherbeautifulvoices.Finally,hearingIwaschosen,Iheldmybreathsolongthatthejudges_____34_____metobreathe.Whenchoosingtoauditionforadreamofmineatfirst,Iwasscaredmyhardworkwouldn’t_____35_____anditwouldbemeaningless.ButIwantedtobe“thestar”ofashow.Iwantedtoshine.ItisamemorythatIwillvaluefortherestofmylife.21.A.timed B.convinced C.requested D.asked22.A.Luckily B.Nervously C.Curiously D.Amazingly23.A.damp B.liquid C.solid D.steamy24.A.hidden B.choked C.broken D.involved25.A.avoided B.continued C.minded D.admitted26.A.bravery B.humor C.honesty D.generosity27.A.warned B.insisted C.predicted D.shouted28.A.survey B.quarrel C.lecture D.exchange29.A.struck B.escaped C.shocked D.worried30.A.applaud B.evaluate C.stop D.cheer31.A.heard B.missed C.rejected D.followed32.A.seat B.stand C.chance D.step33.A.defeated B.refreshed C.relaxed D.tired34.A.required B.reminded C.permitted D.persuaded35.A.payoff B.kickoff C.breakoff D.takeoff【正確答案】21.A22.B23.C24.B25.D26.C27.B28.D29.A30.C31.B32.A33.A34.B35.A第二節（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。WomenoftheMiaoethnicgroupinChinalovesilverornaments(飾品).Inancienttimes,theMiaopeoplewerealwayswanderingaroundratherthansettlingdown.Legendhasitthatinordertokeeptheirassetswiththemwhen____36____(travel),Miaopeoplechosetomaketheirvaluablesintowearableaccessories(配飾).In2006,thecraftsmanship(手藝)ofsilverornamentsbytheMiaowasratedasa____37____(represent)itemofnationalintangibleculturalheritage.Miaosilverornamentscomeinnumerouscomplicatedshapesandfeatureadelicateandluxuriousshine.Fortheeasycleaningofsilverjewelry,allthepartsofthe____38____(delicate)createdheaddresses(頭飾)aresmartlyputtogethersotheycanbetakenapartreadily.Themanufacturingprocessgenerallyinvolvesaround30steps,____39____includeforging,drawing,hammering,andsoldering.Today,thesilverjewelryindustryisseeing____40____(great)outputthaneverduetotechnology-assistedmachinerymanufacturing.InFenghuangancienttown,however,manysilversmithsstillmakesilverjewelrybyhand,believingthathand-madejewelryhasstronger____41____(vital).Topromote____42____time-honoredcraftingskill,thelocalgovernmentofFenghuangCountyfoundedatrainingcenter.WenDezhong,awell-knownmastersilversmithinFenghuang____43____(commit)topromotingthetraditionalhandicraft,hasbeeninvitedtoteachMiaosilvermakingskills.Overthepastdecade,livestreaming,alongwithothertechnology-assistedchannels,____44____(contribute)tothegrowingpopularityofMiaosilvertoo,attractingmoreandmoreconsumerstoplaceorders_____45_____personalizedhand-madeMiaosilverware.【正確答案】36.travelling37.representative38.delicately39.which40.greater41.vitality42.the43.committed44.hascontributed45.for第四部分課本基礎知識運用（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）根據句子內容，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。46.________lifeonotherplanetsdoesexistisyettobeproved.(用適當的詞填空)【正確答案】Whether47.Itwasn’tlongbeforewe________(surround)bysanddunestoweringaboveusonallsides.(所給詞的適當形式填空)【正確答案】weresurrounded48.Withgreat________(discriminate),eachofushasthepotentialtobeacriticalnewsreader.(所給詞的適當形式填空)【正確答案】discrimination49.Theroutinetasksthatoccupymostofthedayare________(demand),buttheycanalsobeextremelyrewarding.(所給詞的適當形式填空)【正確答案】demanding50.ThefirespreadquicklythroughthetowerblockonSundaynight,leavingpeopleontheupperfloors________(trap)there.(所給詞的適當形式填空)【正確答案】trapped51.Scientists________(do)researchonthediseaseallthetimesinceitwasfirstdiscoveredintheearly20thcentury.(所給詞的適當形式填空)【正確答案】havebeendoing52.Shockabsorbershavesetupinthecitieswithahigh________(frequent)ofearthquakesinordertoprotectbuildingsandsavelives.(所給詞的適當形式填空)【正確答案】frequency53.Someacupuncturiststodaystillusegoldandsilverneedles,butthemajorityhavenowswitched________stainlesssteelones.(用適當的詞填空)【正確答案】to54.Canadaisabroadcountry________(stretch)fromtheAtlantictothePacificocean.(所給詞的適當形式填空)【正確答案】stretching55.Yesterdayafternoon,driverswereadvisedtoavoidMainStreetastheroad________(repair).(所給詞的適當形式填空)【正確答案】wasbeingrepaired56.Wearelikelytoreceivespecialdiscountsandpromotionstargeted________(specific)atus.(所給詞的適當形式填空)【正確答案】specifically57.Inthecountriesandregions________ZhengHesetfoot,legendshavebeenpassedonaboutthisgreatexplorer.(用適當的詞填空)【正確答案】where58.I’mabitnervousnowbecauseI________(take)anexaminationinmathsthistimetomorrow.(所給詞的適當形式填空)【正確答案】willbetaking59.________(motivate)bytheoriginalOlympicmotto,manywell-knownathleteshavedevotedthemselvestoachievingsportingexcellence.(所給詞的適當形式填空)【正確答案】Motivated60.Ultimately,thisnewtechnologymightevenmakeitpossibletopreventdiseasesfromeverdevelopingbycorrecting________(normal)genesearlyon.(所給詞的適當形式填空)【正確答案】abnormal第五部分寫作（滿分25分）61.閱讀下面有關《雙城記》的材料，根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。MadameDefargehadaconversationwithoneofthemencalledJacques,thewood-cutter,andTheAvenger,andtheydecidedthatitwasimportanttokilllittleLucie.“Thewholefamilymustbekilled!Theyareallaristocrats!”saidMadameDefarge.“Themothermustdie,too,becauseshewasmakingsignalstoherhusbandwhenhewasinLaForce.”“Yes,Isawit,”agreedthewood-cutter.So,whiletheotherssetofftowardtheguillotine,MadameDefarge,carryingagunandaknifeunderherclothes,walkedtowardLucie’srooms.Themercilesswomanhadonlyoneidea—totakerevengeforthedeathsinherfamily.ShehadpromisedherselfthattheentireEvremondefamilywoulddie.Itwastheonlythingthatmatteredinherlife.TakingadvantageoftheeventsinFranceandParis,shewasdoingeverythingshecouldtoachieveherambition.ItdidnotmattertoherthatCharleswasinnocentorthathiswifeandchildwouldmisshim.Inhermind,theywereallpartofthatterriblefamilyandhadnorighttolive.MissProssandJerryCruncherhadnotleftthecityyet.TheydidnotneedLeavePassesbecausetheywereEnglish.Mr.Lorryhaddecidedthatitwouldbebetteriftheyleftalittlelaterinaverylightcoachwithverylittlebaggage.Theywouldbeabletotravelquickly,overtakethecarriage,andarrangefreshhorsesalongtheway.TheyknewthatthemancarryingSydneyCarton'sLeavePasswasreallyCharlesDarnayandthathewasinthecarriage