2025屆廣東省揭陽市一中等三校重點中學高考英語五模試卷含解析_第1頁
2025屆廣東省揭陽市一中等三校重點中學高考英語五模試卷含解析_第2頁
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2025屆廣東省揭陽市一中等三校重點中學高考英語五模試卷注意事項:1.答卷前,考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號、考場號和座位號填寫在試題卷和答題卡上。用2B鉛筆將試卷類型(B)填涂在答題卡相應位置上。將條形碼粘貼在答題卡右上角"條形碼粘貼處"。2.作答選擇題時,選出每小題答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目選項的答案信息點涂黑;如需改動,用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答案不能答在試題卷上。3.非選擇題必須用黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫在答題卡各題目指定區域內相應位置上;如需改動,先劃掉原來的答案,然后再寫上新答案;不準使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答無效。4.考生必須保證答題卡的整潔。考試結束后,請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)1..---Wouldyouhavetoldhimtheanswerhaditbeenpossible?.---Iwouldhave,butI_____sobusythen.A.hadbeen B.were C.was D.wouldbe2.______property,we’reamongtherichestpeopleinthiscity.A.Insearchof B.Inspiteof C.Inplaceof D.Intermsof3.AgrandbanquetwasheldbyElizabethII_____PresidentXi’scurrentstatevisittotheUK.A.intermsofB.inhonorofC.infavorofD.inmemoryof4.—Mum,Iamworryingaboutmypetdogwhileweareaway.—Boy,you________.Ourneighborhasofferedtohelpus.A.can’tB.wouldn’tC.needn’tD.mustn’t5.Ifpeoplekeeppollutingtheocean,nocreaturetherewillsurvive______.A.atallcost B.foralongwhileC.inthelongrun D.bynomeans6.RegardingChina-USdifferencesonhumanrightsissues,Hongsaidthetwosidescanenhancemutualunderstandingthroughdialogue______onequalityandmutualrespect.A.based B.tobase C.basing D.base7.Allofasudden,thethiefwalkingbehindayoungandprettylady_______herpurse,______intothecrowd.A.seizing;rushed B.seized;rushed C.seizing;rushing D.seized;rushing8.Wemust______thetimethatyou’vewastedthisafternoonbyworkinglateto-night.A.makeupfor B.makeout C.doup D.makeupto9.Russia'scuttingoffthegassupplyraisedamajorconcerntotheEuropeanUnion,anumberofmemberstatesareincreasinglydependentononesinglesupplier.A.whose B.thatC.where D.which10.—Amazing!Youwearslippersatwork.—Don’tyouknowit’safashion?A.must B.should C.can D.may11.HowcouldIlietohershelivedforthetruth,whetheritwasfoundinmusicorpeople?A.unless B.whenC.while D.though12.—IgotthatjobIwantedatthepubliclibrary.—___________!That’sgoodnews.A.Goahead B.Cheers C.Congratulations D.Comeon13.Thatchildren______meetwithsetbacksisamatterofnecessityasthey_____,soparentsdon’tworryaboutthat.A.shall;grewup B.must;grewup C.can;growup D.will;growup14.WolfWarrior2,which________the“AwardforBestVisualEffects”attheBeijingFilmFestival,indicatesChina'sfilmindustryhascomeofage.A.winsB.wonC.haswonD.hadwon15.Oncepublished,thenovelwasa(n)successandwassoontranslatedintonineforeignlanguages.A.occasionalB.instantC.constantD.individual16.Asasurgeon,Icannotanymistakes;itwouldbedangerousforthepatient.A.appreciate B.removeC.offer D.afford17.—AreyoucomingtoJeff’sparty?—I’mnotsure.I______gototheconcertinstead.A.must B.wouldC.should D.might18.IwantedtomajorinEnglishatfirst,butlaterI________mymindandnowIamawriter.A.changedB.havechangedC.wouldchangeD.willchange19.Whenshewasintrouble,IdidwhatIcouldtohelpher.__________myhelp,shewrotemealetterofthanks.A.Inhonorof B.Incaseof C.Intermsof D.Inreturnfor20.________thestudentsfromtheirendlesshomeworktheschoolhasdecidedtotakeaseriesofmeasures.A.Freed B.TofreeC.Freeing D.Havingfreed第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。21.(6分)Whydon’tquietcarriageswork,andhowmighttheybemaketo?Quietcarriagesontrainsareaniceidea:travelersvoluntarilymaketheirphonessilent,turnstereosoffandkeepchattertoaminimum.However,inreality,thereisusuallyatleastonesillybabbler(喋喋不休的人)tobreakthesilence.Acoupleofproblemspreventpeacefultrips.First,thereisasortingproblem:somepassengersendupinthequietcarriagebyaccidentandarenotawareoftherules.Second,thereisacommitmentproblem:noiseissometimesmadebytravelerswhochoosethequietcarriagebutfindanimportantcallhardtoignore.Thetrainoperatorsaretryingtofindanswers.TrainsinQueenslandAustralia,arehavingpermanentsignsaddedtoshowexactlywhatisexpected;aBritishoperatorhasinvestedinsometechnologytopreventphonecalls.Microeconomicssuggestsanotherapproach.Finingpeopleformakinganoisewouldsurelydissuade(勸阻)thepolluterandisaneatsolutionintheory,butitrequirescostlymonitoringandenforcement.Anotherwaywouldbetousepricestoseparatequietandnoisypassengers-ineffect,creatingamarketforsilence.Asimpleideawouldbetosellaccesstothequietcarriageasanoptionalextrawhentheticketisbought.Makingthequietcoachbothanactivechoiceandacostlyonewoulddissuademanyofthosewhodon’tvalueapeacefulride.Chargingmayalsosolvethecommitmentproblem.Thisisparticularlytricky,asattitudestonoisecanchangeduringthejourney.Somepassengerswouldpaythequietpremiumbutstillchatterawaywhensomevitalnewsarrives.Schemesthatrewardthesilent-aratingsystemamongfellowpassengers,forexample-couldhelp.Theideaisthatlosingyourhard-wonreputationoffsetstheshort-termgainfromusingthephone.Butsuchasystemalsofailsthesimplicitytest.A2010bookbyGeorgeAkerlofandRachelKrantonarguesthat“norms”-feelingsabouthoweveryoneshouldbehave-alsoplayaroleindecision-making.Chargingaprice,evenifjustatokenamount,meansthequietcarriagebecomesaservicethatfellowpassengershavebought,notjustapreferencetheyhaveexpressed.Perhapsdifferentnormswouldcomeintoplay,encouragingcalm.Ifnot,apersonalbubbleisalwaysanoption:noise-cancelingheadphonesstartataround$50.1、Accordingtothepassage,whatdoesmicroeconomicssuggest?A.Findingthesourceofnoise.B.Puttingapriceonnoise.C.Avoidusingaphoneinthecarriage.D.Investingmoremoneyinmonitoringandenforcement.2、By“apersonalbubbleisalwaysanoption,”theauthormeans________.A.onecanmakehisownchoice B.oneshouldrespectothers’privacyC.onecancreatehisownpersonalspace D.oneshouldsticktohispersonalbudget3、Thispassageismainlyabout________.A.people’sfavouredtransportationB.effectivemethodsofmonitoringnoiselevelsC.possiblesolutionstonoiseintraincarriagesD.commonformsofmisbehaviorofpassengers22.(8分)Haveyoueverthoughtofquittingyourjobwhenyoufeelexhausted?Maybemostofyouwouldsay“yes”.Afteraparticularlybusyperiodatwork,IdecidedtogetawayfromitallbygoingonahikeinthemountainsinsouthernFrance.BeforeIleft,Ireadaninterestingstoryinamagazine.Itread,“Once,whileIwasridingonacrowdedbus,themansittingnexttomethrewhiscellphoneoutofthewindowwhenhisphonerang.Iwassurprised.Helookedatme,shrugged(聳聳肩)andlookedaway.Ihadnoideawhetheritwashisorstolenorwhetherheevenknewwhatacellphonewasornot,butheclearlywantedtobefreeofit,becauseitclearlytroubledhim.”Billionsofpeopleacrosstheworldusecellphones.Thoughcellphonesareawonderfulwayforcommunication,theyoftendotheexactopposite.Usingcellphonescanincreasestresswithinfamiliesandfriends.SowhenIrecentlyreturnedhome,Igotridofmycellphone.NowIgooutsidewithouttakingmyphonewithme.I’venoticedthingsinmyneighborhoodInevernoticedbefore,suchasgardens.I’vemetnewpeople,startedconversationswithneighborsIdidn’tspeaktobeforeandtalkedwithsomeofmyfriendsfacetofaceinsteadofchattingoverthephone.Insteadofkeepingmeofffromtheworld,stoppingusingmycellphonehashelpedmegetevenclosertomyfamilyandfriends.1、Accordingtothestory,themanonthebusthrewawayhiscellphonebecause.A.itdidn’tworkproperly B.itwasstolenfromsomeoneelseC.hedidn’tlikethephone’sstyle D.hedidn’twanttobebotheredbyit2、Wecanlearnfromthepassagethatcellphones.A.aretooexpensiveformanypeopleB.areofnousetotheauthorC.canalsogetpeopleintotroubleD.canmakelifemoreinteresting3、Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthor?A.Hewantstoownagardennow.B.Healwayschattedwithhisneighbors.C.Heusedtotakehiscellphonewhengoingoutside.D.Heoncethrewawayhiscellphone.4、Themainpurposeofthepassageisto.A.tellusnottoletcellphonescontrolourlivesB.encourageotherstohikewithhiminFranceC.sharehisexperiencesinFrancewithusD.teachushowtogetalongwithneighbors23.(8分)1、Whatcausedmusicalstomoveinanewdirectionduringthe1930's?A.Thedevelopmentofnewmusicalinstruments.B.Theaudiencesdemandformorerealisticartforms.C.Therisingpopularityofothertypesofentertainment.D.Thegreateracceptanceofblackperformersbywhiteaudiences.2、Inwhichperioddidmusicaltheatrebecomemorecomplexanddramatic?A.Pre-1900. B.1900-1929.C.1940-1949. D.1950-1959.3、WhatcanbereasonablyinferredaboutthemusicalWestSideStory?A.Ittolditsstoryinanewway.B.Itwasbasedonatruestory.C.Itwasanon-Broadwayshow.D.Itwasnotverysuccessfulatfirst.24.(8分)TheLittlePrince108min|Animation,Fantasy16|October2015Alittlegirllivesinanadultworldwithhermother,whotriestoprepareherforit.Herneighbor,theAviator,introduceshertoanextraordinarywordwhereanythingispossible,aworldmorethanjustafairytaleforchildren.Director:MakeOsborneStars:RachelMcAdams,PaulRudd,JeffBridgesBridgeofSpies141min|Biography,Drama,History|16October2015DuringtheColdWar,anAmericanlawyerisemployedtodefendanarrestedSovietspyincourt,andthenhelptheCIAachieveanexchangeofthespybecausetheSovietcaughtanAmericanU2spyplanepilot.Director:StevenSpielbergStars:TomHanks,MarkRylance,AlanAldaBytheSea(I)122min|Drama,Romance|9December2015SetinFrance,VanessaandherhusbandRolandtravelthecountrytogether.Theyseemtobegrowingapart,butwhentheywanderinonequiet,seasidetowntheybegintodrawclosetoeachotherbymeetingsomeofthelivelytowncitizens,suchasalocalbarkeeper.Director:AngelinaJolieStars:bradPitt,AngelinaJolie,MelanieLaurentAlvinandtheChipmunks:TheRoadChip86min|Animation,Adventure,Comedy|18December2015Withmisunderstandings,Alvin,SimonandTheodorebelievethatDadisgoingtopropose(求婚)tohisnewgirlfriend.Theyhavethreedaystostoptheproposal,savingthemselvesnotonlyfromlosingDavebutfromgainingaterriblestepbrother.Kids’favorite!Director:WaltBeckerStars:KaleyCuoco,AnnaFaris,BellaThorne112、Whichofthetwowillprobablyappealtochildrenmost?A.TheLittleprinceandAlvinandtheChipmunks:TheRoadChipB.ThelittlePrinceandBridgeofSpiesC.BridgeofSpiesandAlvinandtheChipmunks:TheRoadChipD.BytheSeaandBridgeofSpies1、Amongthefilmsmentionedabove,whichisthelatestone?A.TheLittlePrinceB.BridgeofSpiesC.BytheSeaD.AlvinandtheChipmunks:TheRoadChip2、Thedirectoralsoplaysakeyrolein.A.TheLittlePrinceB.BridgeofSpiesC.BytheseaD.AlvinandtheChipmunks:TheRoadChip3、Accordingtofilms,whichofthefollowingisnottrue?A.Thelittlegirl’sneighborintroduceshertoanextraordinaryworld.B.ThelawyerdefendsaSovietspyandnoAmericanspyisarrested.C.Alvin,SimonandTheodorefinallydon’tloseDave.D.Thecoupleintheendgetclosetoeachotherinthetown.25.(10分)Acoupleofweeksago,afewfriendsandIhadanopportunitytoattendadearfriend’sweddinginNewYork.Aftertheweddingandreception,ratheraccidentallyfourofusgatheredinahotelroomandbegantoexplorethedeepermeaningoflifeanddeath.Whatdoesitmeantolivetruly?Ifweareallgettingclosertodeath,isallthematerialaccumulationworthit?Itisnotexactlythetypeofconversationsonehasatawedding.Whiletheanswersvariedfrompersontoperson,Iwasleftwithmorequestionsthananswersandafeelingofgratefulnesstobesurroundedbyfriendswhowereaskingthe“right”questions.Astheclockkepttickingpast3a.m.,oneoftheroommatessuggestedwewatchashortfilmtitled“LastDaysofZachSobiech”.Thefilmisaboutateenager’sjourneythroughthelastdaysofhisincurableillness.ThefilmbroughtupalotofmixedemotionsbutonequotethatstoodoutformewasZach’ssimpleexplanationofhappiness,“Whatmakesonehappyisseeingsomeoneelsesmilebecauseyouputitthere.”By4a.m.,therewasthisenergyintheroomthathadtobeshared!Withafewpackagesofpost-itnotes,wehitthehallsofthehotel.Wedecidedtoleaveshortinspirationalwordsonguests’doors,sowhentheyopenedtheirdoorsfewhourslaterasmilewouldturnup.Weendedupstickingpost-itnotesonallthedoorsuntilweranoutofthem.Thenoteonthedoorofthenewly-wedsproperlysaid,“Wherethereislove,thereislife.”1、About“explorethedeepermeaningoflifeanddeath”atawedding,theauthorthinks______A.itisrathermeaningful.B.itisinteresting.C.itisnatural.D.itisnotproper.2、Afterwatchingthefilm,whatimpressedtheauthormost?A.Zach’smixedemotions.B.Zach’spoorfate.C.Zach’ssimpleexplanationofhappiness.D.Zach’sstrugglewithillness.3、Whatdidtheauthorandhisfriendsdoaftertheysawthefilm?A.Theyknockeddoortodoortoofferhelpinthehotel.B.Theysharedhappinesswiththeworkersofthehotel.C.Theystucknoteswithencouragingwordsonguests’doors.D.Theythankedtheweddingcouplegratefullyforinvitation.4、Whatcanwelearnfromtheauthorandhisfriends’action?A.Onewhobringshappinesstoothersisalsohappyoneself.B.Helpingothersintroubleisgoodtooneself.C.Friendsareyourvaluabletreasure.D.Goodisrewardedwithgood.第三部分語言知識運用(共兩節)第一節(每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.26.(30分)AllofusinMonteVistaChristianSchoolknowwe’llonedayhavegraduationphotosfortheyearbooktaken.Asthetime1,thegirlsstarttohavea2aboutwhatthey’llwearandwheretotakethephotos,whiletheboys,3,hardlytalkaboutit.Asforme,I4formyphotostobetakenbythesea.WhenIarrivedthere,Imetmyphotographer,Annie.SheaskedmetomakesomeposesandI5heradvice.Afterthat,Iaskedifshecouldmakemelook6bytakingsphotoinadifferentway,7I’mlessthan1.6meterstall.Tomy8sheresponded,“Iwillmakeno9tomakeyoulooklikesomeoneyou’renot.Youlookgoodinyourownway.”She10thatshewouldn’ttrytoeditthephotoseither.Iwasshockedbywhatshesaid.Girlsalways11tolookperfectbyusingdifferentvisualangles.Whenyougotoaphotostudio,photographersalwaystrytohideyour12bytellingyoutostandinacertainway.Andpictureeditorscaneasily13yourlookbymakingyouappearanyyouwantto.14,that’snotthecasehere.SeeingIwas15,Annieexplained:“Everyonehashisuniqueness.Youneedto16yourownbeauty.Youcannotliveinaworldof17photos.”ItwasthefirsttimethatIhadmetaphotographerwhodoesn’t18photosatall.Aftertheshoot,Isawthephotos—theyare19specialandnatural.Butwhat’sevenmorespecialareAnnie’s20,whichwillalwaysstayinmyheart.1、A.flowsB.shrinksC.approachesD.develops2、A.requestB.discussionC.reasonD.complaint3、A.byaccidentB.inadditionC.inadvanceD.bycomparison4、A.arrangedB.appliedC.searchedD.accounted5、A.consideredB.declinedC.consultedD.followed6、A.prettierB.tallerC.thinnerD.stronger7、A.unlessB.thoughC.whileD.since8、A.delightB.reliefC.astonishmentD.satisfaction9、A.attemptB.choiceC.promiseD.decision10、A.sworeB.addedC.explainedD.admitted11、A.pretendB.manageC.payD.desire12、A.imperfectionsB.shortcomingsC.personalitiesD.preferences13、A.exposeB.recoverC.recognizeD.change14、A.ThereforeB.HoweverC.OtherwiseD.Anyway15、A.annoyedB.discouragedC.confusedD.embarrassed16、A.fosterB.describeC.admireD.advocate17、A.vividB.colorfulC.popularD.artificial18、A.organizeB.polishC.cutD.exhibit19、A.reallyB.roughlyC.partiallyD.causally20、A.attitudesB.actionsC.wordsD.skills第二節(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。27.(15分)Readthepassageandfillintheblankswithproperwordsortheproperformsofthegivenwords.Apartfromspeeches,inmypointofview,wecanuseoureyestoexpress1.(us).Andthroughone’seyes,wecanreadsorrow,happiness,encouragement,andmanyotheremotions.EvennowIstillrememberanexperience,2.happenedwhenItookpartinasingingcontestattheageofnine.Itwasthepowerofmymother’seyes3.encouragedmetogoforit.Ihadshowngreatinterest4.singingbeforethat,butIwastooshy5.(sing)inpublic.Onedaymymothertookmetosignupforasingingcontest.Withmymother’scompany,Iwasdetermined6.(meet)thatchallenge.Standingonthestage,IsuddenlyfoundI7.(become)thefocusofallattention.IwassonervousthatIcouldn’tevenkeepmyeyesopen.WhenIwasto8.(introduce)totheaudienceandsing,Ibecameevenmorenervous.Ifeltmylegswereshakingandmymemoryseemedtohaveleftme—Icouldn’trememberanything.Searchingforhelp,Isawmymother’seyeswhichweresparkling(閃光)withencouragementandstrongpower.Itseemedthattheywerespeakingtome,“Take9.easy.Youcandoit!I’llalwaysbewithyou!”IreadthemessageinhereyesandatthatmomentIgotmy10.(confident)backandbegantosingmysong.Sometimes,yousee,justalookofencouragementfromabelovedonecanmakeashypersonbrave.第四部分寫作(共兩節)第一節短文改錯(滿分10分)28.(10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,每句中最多有兩處。每處錯誤僅涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(∧),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意:1.每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞。2.只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。LastSundaythestormstruckthevillagewheremygrandparentsusedtoliving.Thestormhaddestroyedtwentyhouses,thirteenofwhichwerebaddamaged.Theothershadeitherbrokenwindowsortornroof.Overtwohundredpersonswerekilled.Afewwereseriouslyinjuredandtaketohospital.Aboutsixhundredpeoplewerehomelessbecausethestorm.MrGreensaid“Thestormbeganataboutsevenintheevening.IwaswatchingTVwithmyfamilywhileweheardaloudnoise.Severalminuteslater,ourhousefelldownandcoveredus.Ittookusalongtimeafterwemanagedtoclimbout,butIfoundoneofhiskidswasmissing,soIwentbackinsideandfoundhersafeandsound.”第二節書面表達(滿分25分)29.(25分)假如你叫李華,你所生活的城市周圍有很多動植物正逐漸減少,對此你向有關部門寫一封信,分析造成這種現象的原因,并根據實際情況提出切實可行的幾條建議。但以下幾條要點要包括在內:1.野生動植物的現狀;2.分析造成許多野生動植物瀕臨滅絕的原因;3.提出幾條保護野生動植物的具體措施。注意:1.詞數100左右;2.不可遺漏要點,可適當增加細節;3.書寫要干凈、工整;4.開頭和結尾已給出,不計入總詞數。DearSirorMadam,I’mwritingtogivesomesuggestionstoprotectthewildlifelivinginandaroundourcity.___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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