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Unit2I'llhelptocleanupthecityparks.SectionA1a-2dWatchandanswer.volunteersWhoarethey?Whataretheydoing?HelpingpeopleLookatthepictures.Howdotheyhelppeople?(使)變得更高興,振奮起來Theyhelptocheerupthesickpeopleinthehospital.Theyhelptogiveoutfood.分發,散發Lookatthepictures.Howdotheyhelppeople?Theyhelptohandoutsomenotices.分發Theyhelptocleanupthecityparks.打掃干凈Lookatthepictures.Howdotheyhelppeople?Theyvolunteerinanafter-schoolstudyprogramtoteachkids.volunteertodosth.志愿做某事Theyhelptoraisemoneyforpoorchildren.為…籌錢1aLookatthewaysyoucouldhelppeopleinthepicture.Thenlistotherways._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________visittheOldPeople'shomeDiscussionPairWorkA:Let'sbevolunteerstoday.B:Soundsgreat/good.Whatwouldyouliketodo?A:I'dliketo_______________________.B:Howcouldyouhelpthem?A:Icould_______________________________________________.Howaboutyou?B:Iwantto_______________________.A:Howcouldyouhelpthem?B:Icould__________________________________________________.A:Goodideas.Let'sstartnow.B:OK./Allright.helphomelesspeoplegiveoutfoodatthefoodbanktohelpfeedthemListeningTheboyandthegirlaretalkingaboutvolunteers.1bListenandnumberthewaystheboyandgirlcouldhelpothers._____Thegirlcouldvisitthesickkidsinthehospitaltocheerthemup._____Theboycouldgiveoutfoodatthefoodbank._____Thegirlcouldvolunteerinanafter-schoolstudyprogramtoteachkids._____Theboycouldhelptocleanupthecityparks.1234Listenagainandmatchtheintentionswiththesuggestions.I’dlike/hope/wantto…Youcould…workoutsidehelphomelesspeoplecheerupsickkidshelpkidswiththeirschoolworkgiveoutfoodatthefoodbanktohelpfeedthemvolunteerinanafter-schoolstudyprogramtoteachkidscleanupthecityparksaskhospitalstoletyouvisitthekids用來表達意愿:Ihopeto…I’dliketo…=Iwouldliketo…Iwantto…情態動詞could用來表達如何為他人提供幫助,含有建議的語氣。Readthephrasesbelow.Andthenmatchthemwiththepictures.putanadonTVcallupfriendsputupsomesignshandoutnoticesputanadinthenewspapercallup打電話給(某人),征召putup張貼;搭建;舉起handout分發2a.AgroupofstudentsareplanningaCityParkClean-UpDay.Listenandcheck()thethingstheyaregoingtotellpeopleaboutit.√√√√2bListenagain.Fillintheblanks.1.Weneedto_______________aplantotellpeopleaboutthecityparkclean-up.2.Clean-upDayisonlytwoweeksfromnow.Wecan’t_____________makingaplan.3.Wecould___________signs.4.Let’smakesomenotices,too.ThenI’ll_____them________afterschool.5.Wecouldeach__________10studentsandaskthemtocome.comeupwithputoffputuphandoutcallupcomeupwith想出,提出(觀點,看法)putoff推遲Theyputoffthemeetingbecauseoftherain.(putoffdoingsth.)putup張貼putout熄滅puton穿上putaway收起來;放好putdown放下Phrasalverbs短語動詞---是一種固定詞組,由動詞后加介詞或副詞等構成的短語,表達一個獨立完整的意思,相當于一個動詞。※注意:在由“動詞+副詞”構成的短語動詞中,代詞放于副詞之前,名詞可放于副詞前后cheerthemupcheerupthekids1.Youcouldhelpcleanupthecitypark.你可以幫助清理城市公園。(1)動詞help后可以接動詞不定式作賓語或作賓語補足語,這時不定式的標志to可以省略也可以保留:helpsb.(to)dosth.;helpsb.withsth.
幫助某人做某事探究點三
Languagepoints他經常幫助我學英語。他經常幫助我英語。HeoftenhelpsmewithmyEnglish.HeoftenhelpsmelearnEnglish.2)cleanup
打掃;清理請整理一下你的臥室。
Pleasecleanupyourbedroom.Thesofaissodirty.Please_____________.cleanclean-upn.掃除你必須給起居室進行徹底地打掃。Youmustgiveyourlivingroomagoodclean-up.Clean-UpDay清潔日
itup3.cheer(sb.)up
使(某人)高興、振作如:cheermeup
使我高興他講笑話使我高興。Hetoldjokestocheermeup.cheers干杯,歡呼(c.n)
cheeron
打氣,加油4.homelessadj.
無家可歸的ahomelessboy一個無家可歸的男孩5.handout分發handoutbooks發書6.giveout分發,散發giveoutsth.tosb.分…...給某人7.giveaway贈送捐贈giveawaysth.to…把......捐贈給giveawaymoneytokids7.sick
adj.
生病的作表語、定語
illadj.
生病的作表語,不能作定語當表示壞的時也可以作定語anillboy8.volunteertodo
v.
志愿效勞;主動貢獻9.comeupwith
提出想出=thinkup/of
想出10.putoffdoingv.推遲做(某事)我們打算把會議推遲到下個月。Wedecidedtoputoffthemeetingto/till/untilnextmonth.11.putup
張貼;舉起她把海報貼起來了。Sheputuptheposters.如果有問題請舉手。Putupyourhandsifyouhavequestions.12.write
down
寫下;記下13.callup
打電話
makeaphonecall=givesb.acall/ring=ringsb(up)/telephone/phonesb.Didyoueverworkinanoldpeople’shome?Whatcanwedoinanoldpeople’shome?*readthenewspapertotheoldpeople*talkto/withthem*listentothem*careforthem*helpthemcleantheirrooms*writetotheirfriendsorfamilyforthemWatchandanswerquestions.HelenTom1.Where’sHelengoingtoworkthissummer?2.WhatdidTomdotohelptheoldpeople?3.Whatshouldwedotohelpoldpeople?Why?She’sgoingtoworkinanoldpeople’shome.Readthenewspaperorjusttalkedtotheoldpeople.Weshouldlistentothemandcareforthem.Becausealotofoldpeoplearelonely.2dRole-playtheconversation.Helen:Hi,Tom.I’mmakingsomeplanstoworkinanoldpeople’shomethissummer.Tom:Really?Ididthatlastsummer!Helen:Oh,whatdidtheyaskyoutohelpoutwith?Tom:Mm…thingslikereadingthenewspapertotheoldpeople,orjusttalkingtothem.Theytoldmestoriesaboutthepastandhowthingsusedtobe.Helen:Thatsoundsinteresting.Tom:Yeah,alotofoldpeoplearelonely.Weshouldlistentothemandcareforthem.Helen:You’reright.Imean,we’reallgoingtobeoldoneday,too.usedtodosth.過去常常做某事carefor照顧,非常喜歡=careaboutmakeplans制定計劃(n.)plantodosth=makeaplantodosth計劃做某事helpoutsb幫助某人擺脫困難helpoutwithsth幫忙做某事Explanationusedtodosth過去常常做某事,用于表示過去的狀態或過去的習慣性動作。1.Helikedcollectingstampsinthepast.(改為同義句)
He______________collectingstamps.2.Therewasabigstoneinthemiddleoftheroad.(用usedto改寫句子)_______________abigstoneinthemiddleoftheroad.3.我以前很害羞。I________________.4.Myparents______gettingupearlyonweekdays.A.usedtoB.beusedtoC.wasusedtoD.areusedtousedtolikeThereusedtobeusedtobeshyDbeusedtodoingsth.習慣于做某事alonelonelyImportantphrasescleanup
putupvisitsickchildreninthehospitalcheerupgiveoutfood
after-schoolstudyprogram
comeupwithaplan
打掃(或清除)干凈
張貼探望醫院的生病兒童(使)變得更高興;振奮起來分發食物
課外學習活動提出一個計劃Importantphrasesputoffmakingaplan
callup
helpout
readthenewspapertotheoldpeople
usedto
carefor
推遲制定一個計劃打電話給(某人);征召(幫助……)分擔工作;解決難題給老人讀報紙曾經……;過去……
照顧;非常喜歡Summarythewaysyoucouldhelppeoplecheerupthesickpeopleinthehospitalgiveoutfoodatthefoodbankvolunteerinanafter-schoolstudyprogramtoteachkidshelptocleanupthecityparkshelptohandoutsomenoticesraisemoneyforpoorch
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