八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量檢測(cè)試卷

注意：

1.本試卷分試題卷和答題卡兩部分.共六道大題.考試時(shí)間100分鐘，滿分120分.

2.考生應(yīng)首先閱讀試題卷和答題卡上的相關(guān)信息，然后在答題卡上作答，在試題卷上作答無(wú)效.

交卷時(shí)只交答題卡.

一、聽(tīng)力理解（20小題,每小題1分，共20分）

第一節(jié)聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話.每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳

答案.并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑.每段對(duì)話讀兩遍.

1.WhatisLucygoodat?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

A.Sports.B.Painting.C.Music.

【答案】C

【解析】

【原文】A:IsyoursisterLucygoodatsports?

B:No.Butsheistalentedinmusic.

2.Whattimewillthespeakersstartout?［此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

A.8:00,B.8:30.C.9:00.

【答案】C

【解析】

【原文】A:Whattimeshallwestartouttomorrow?Eighto?clockoreightthirty?

B:Idislikerushhours.Ithinknineo9clockwouldbefinewithme.

A:It'suptoyou.

3.Whoisthewoman?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

A.Jack'ssister.B.Jack'smother.C.Jack'steacher.

【答案】C

【解析】

【原文】A:Fmsosorrythat.Ileftmyhomeworkathome.

B:Again.Besuretobringitheretomorrow,Jack.

A:Iwill.

4.WhydoesDoradislikeMiller's?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

A.Becauseithastheworstservice.B.Becauseitisthemostexpensive.C.Becauseshecanbuyclothesmost

cheaplythere.

【答案】A

【解析】

【原文】A:Dora.Whichofthethreeclothesstoredoyoulikebest?

B:IlikeBlueBedbest.Icanbuyclothesmostcheaplythere.Mr.Freshisthemostexpensive,andMillershasthe

worstservice.

5.Wherearetheygoingthisweekend?【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

A.Tothefarm.B.Tothebeach.C.Tothepark.

【答案】B

【解析】

［詳解］M:Lefsgototheparkthisweekend.

W:Wehavebeenthereseveraltimes.Whynotenjoythewonderfulweatherandthebeachorridingahorseonthe

farm.

M:Well,goingtothebeachwillbebetter.

第二節(jié)聽(tīng)下面幾段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白.每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)

選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案.并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑.每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍.

聽(tīng)對(duì)話，回答小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

6.WhenwillMr.WangmovetoBeijing?

A.ThisSunday.B.NextSaturday.C.NextSunday.

7.WhatdoesMr.WangthinkofBeijing?

A.Thelifethereisexciting.B.Thefoodthereisreallynice.C.Thepeopletherearen'tsofriendly.

【答案】6.B7.A

【解析】

【原文】A:Hi,Mr.Wang.IheardthatyouwouldmovetoBeijing.

B:Yes,IwillmovetherenextSaturday.

A:Whatisyourplanthere?

B:TilteachEnglishinamiddleschool.

A:Thafswonderful.Bytheway,whatdoyouthinkofBeijing?

B:Ithinkthepeopletherearefriendlyandthelifeisexciting.

聽(tīng)對(duì)話，回答小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

8.Whatwilltheymake?

A.Fruitcake.B.Fruitsalad.C.Milkshake.

9.Howmanystrawberriesdotheyneed?

A.OnebowLB.Threebaskets.C.Twocups.

【答案】8.B9.A

【解析】

【原文】A:Tom,lefsmakefruitsalad.

B:Goodidea.Howmanystrawberriesdoweneed?

A:Letmesee.Onebowl.

B:Howmanyapplesdoweneed?

A:Oh,weneedthree.

B:Anythingelse?

A:Yes.Weneedthreebananas.

B:Allright.

聽(tīng)獨(dú)白，回答小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

10.HowoftendoesJohn'sschoolhavebookshows?

A.Onceayear.B.Twiceayear.C.Threetimesayear.

11.WhatshouldJohndoafterreadingthebooks?

A.Tellstories.B.Writereadingreports.C.Givethebookstootherstudents.

12.WhatkindofbooksdoesJohnwanttoreadthisterm?

A.Booksabouthistory.B.Booksaboutscience.C.Booksaboutmusic.

【答案】10.C11.B12.B

【解析】

【原文】Hello,I'mJohn.TodayIwanttotalkaboutthebookshowinourschool.Ourschoolhasthebook

showthreetimesayear.Therearedifferentkindsofgoodbooks.Forstudentsonthebookshows.Everyclasshas

twobookcases,studentscanreadnewbooksinthebookcases.Itbringshappinesstostudents.Thereisalsoarulein

ourschool,eachstudentmustread,atleastfivegoodbooksaterm,andwritereadingreportsaboutthem.Thisterm

Iwanttoreadsomesciencebooks,suchasbooksabout,theChinesespacestationandastronauts.

聽(tīng)對(duì)話，回答小題。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

13.HowdothetravelersgotoNewYork?

A.Bycar.B.Bybus.C.Byplane.

14.Howmanypeoplearethereinagroupatleast?

A.12.B.20.C22.

15.WhenwillthewomangotoNewYork?

A.Nextspring.B.Nextsummer.C.Nextautumn.

【答案】13.C14.B15.A

【解析】

【原文】A:Hello,sunnytravelagency.CanIhelpyou?

B:Tdlikesomeinformation.AbouttripstoNewYork.

A:Yes.Whatwouldyouliketoknow?

B:Howdoyoutravel?

A:We'llgotherebyplane.AfterarrivinginNewYork,wetravelbybus.

B:Andhowmanypeoplearethereinagroup?

A:Well.Thereareatleasttwentytravelers.Withaguideandadriver.

B:Howlongdoesittaketogothereandcomeback?

A:Well.Wehavefive-daytripsinspringandautumn.Andten-daytripsinsummer.

B:Tminterestedinthefive-daytripnextspring.

16.聽(tīng)下面一篇短文，按照你所聽(tīng)內(nèi)容的先后順序?qū)⑾铝袌D片排序，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑，短文讀兩

遍。【此處可播放相關(guān)音頻，請(qǐng)去附件查看】

c.D.E.

【答案】①.D②.B③.E?.A⑤.C

【解析】

【原文JDearDaniel.Ihaveaproblem.Ineedyourhelp.Tmgoingtotakeafifteen-dayvacation.I'm

thinkingabouttheplansforthevacation.Iwanttopracticebasketballduringthevacationbecauseplaying

basketballismyfavoritesport.Butmyfamilyhavedifferentideas.Mygrandparentswantmetogotothe

countrysidetostaywiththem.IlivedwiththemwhenIwasakid.ButnowIhardlyeverspendtimewiththem.

AndmyparentsthinkIshouldtakepianolessons.Mybrotherwantsmetohelphiminhisbookstore,andhe'llpay

fbrmywork.Mysisterinvitesmetopracticedancingwithherforthecomingschooltalentshow.Ifshardforme

todecidewhichideaisthebest.Canyougivemesomeadvice?

二、閱讀理解（20小題,每小題2分，共40分）

閱讀下面四篇語(yǔ)言材料，然后按文后要求做題.

A

★SleepWell

Goodhealthneedsagoodsleep.It'snotgoodtoeatorwatchvideosinbed.Gotobedand

getupearlyatthesametimeeveryday.Yourbodywillgetintoaroutine（常規(guī)）foragood

sleep.

★StayAwayfromtheFlu

Studiesshowthatcoldorfluvirus（病毒）canliveonyourhandsfbralongtime.Ifs

necessarytowashallpartsofyourhandsoftenwithsoapandcleanwater.Formorewaysto

stoptheflu,pleasecallHealthLineat848-1313.

★Oral（口腔的）Health

Oralhealthisveryimportant.Brushyourteethnotlessthantwiceadayandvisitadentist

atleastonceayear.Doingthesethingsisnotonlyforyourteeth,butalsoforthefullbody.The

mouthislikea"mirror“ofyourhealth.Formoreinformation,pleaseemailus.

★

Studiesshowthatmanydiseases（疾病）havesomethingtodowithlittleornoexercise.

It'simportanttoexerciseoften.Trytodoitfbr30minutesaday,threeormoretimesaweek.

Formoreinformation,pleasecallHealthLineat438-2000.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

17.Whatshouldyoudotogetagoodsleep?

A.Havesomefoodinbed.B.Beginthebedtimehabit.

C.Gotobedatdifferenttimes.D.Watchafilminbed.

18.Whichofthefollowingcanstopyoufromcatchingtheflu?

A.Getupearlyeverymorning.B.Brushyourteethtwiceaday.

C.Cleanyourhandsoften.D.Visitadentistonceayear.

19.Whatcanyoudotokeeporalhealth?

A.Writeanemail.B.Call438-2000.C.Call848-1313.D.Visitadentist.

20.Whatisthebestsubtitle（小標(biāo)題）forthefourthpart?

A.ExerciseforLifeB.EatHealthilyC.KnowaboutDiseasesD.CallHealthLine

21.Wheremaythetextprobablycomefrom?

A.Ahealthwebsite.（網(wǎng)站）B.Afoodmagazine.

C.Astudyofdiseases.D.Adentisfsreport.

【答案】17.B18.C19.D20.A21.A

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了保持健康的四種方法，分別從睡眠、遠(yuǎn)離流感、口腔健康和鍛煉四方面闡述。

【17題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理角星題。根據(jù)"Gotobedandgetupearlyatthesametimeeveryday.Yourbodywillgetintoaroutine（常規(guī)）

foragoodsleep.”可知，遵循就寢時(shí)間可以睡個(gè)好覺(jué)。故選B。

【18題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Studiesshowthatcoldorfluvirus（病毒）canliveonyourhandsforalongtime.Ifs

necessarytowashallpartsofyourhandsoftenwithsoapandcleanwater.”可矢口，經(jīng)常洗手可以預(yù)防流感。故選

Co

【19題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)"Brushyourteethnotlessthantwiceadayandvisitadentistatleastonceayear.“可知,保持

口腔健康需要至少一年看一次牙醫(yī)。故選D。

[20題詳解】

最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)"Studiesshowthatmanydiseases（疾病）havesomethingtodowithlittleornoexercise.Ifs

importanttoexerciseoften.”可知，該段落與鍛煉有關(guān)。所以選項(xiàng)A“終身鍛煉”符合題意。故選A。

【21題詳解】

推理判斷題。通讀全文，尤其根據(jù)各個(gè)部分的內(nèi)容可知，文章介紹了保持健康的幾種方法，因此我們可以

在一個(gè)健康網(wǎng)站上看到。故選A。

Doyouknowhowtocookdishes,cleanyourhouseorgrowplants?Now,studentsfromprimaryandmiddle

schoolhaveatleastonelaborskill（勞動(dòng)技能）classeveryweek.

Laboreducationcanhelppeopletobehappy,activeandcreativeinlife.Throughsuchclasses,studentscan

alsolearnthetruemeaningoflaborandthevalue（價(jià)值）ofthelabor.Theycanalsolearndifferentlifeskills.

Someschoolpreparedsomeinterestinglaborskillclassesforstudents.SomestudentsfromChongqinghada

classaboutcatchingfishintheriverandlearnedaboutthegeographicalknowledge（地理知識(shí)）oftheriveratthe

sametime.InacitycalledFengyi,studentsmadetofuwithamillstone（磨盤(pán)）.Ofcourse,theytastedtofuafterthey

madeit.Studentssaidtheylearnedaboutwisdomoftheancestors（祖先）.“Theywerereallyclever.Howdidthe

ancestorseventhinkaboutmakingthiskindoffood?”Manyofthemasked.

Somestudentslearnhowtolookafteranimalsathome.Theyalsolearnthebiological（生物）knowledgeof

theanimal.Somestudentslearnhowtocookadishinthelaborskillclassandthencookathome.Theymayshare

videosoftheircookingwiththeirclassmates.Itistosharethetasteofthedeliciousfood.Itistosharethe

happinessoflabor,too.

Laboreducationplaysaroleinstudents5growth.Schoolstrytousedifferentwaystohelpimprovestudents5

lifeskills,sothatstudentswillhaveabrightfuturewithhard-workinghands.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

22.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage②？

A.Laboreducationiscareful.B.Laboreducationisusefultostudents.

C.Laboreducationismeaningless.D.Laboreducationisdifficult.

23.WhatcanstudentsinChongqinglearnabouttheriver?

A.Biologicalknowledgeoftheriver.B.Howtoswimintheriver.

C.Howtousemillstone.D.Geographicalknowledgeoftheriver.

24.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofcookingdishesaccordingtothepassage??

A.Busy.B.Boring.C.Enjoyable.D.Useless

25.Whichistherightstructure（結(jié)構(gòu)）ofthepassage?

26.What*sthepassagemainlyabout?

A.DifferentlaborskillsB.Theimportantoflabor

C.Laboreducationinschools.D.Interestinglaborskillclasses

【答案】22.B23.D24.C25.B26.C

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了中小學(xué)開(kāi)設(shè)的勞動(dòng)技能課。

【22題詳解】

推理判斷題。根據(jù)第二段“Laboreducationcanhelppeopletobehappy,activeandcreativeinlife.Throughsuch

classes,studentscanalsolearnthetruemeaningoflaborandthevalueofthelabor.Theycanalsolearndifferent

lifeskills.”可知，本段主要描述了勞動(dòng)技能教育對(duì)孩子們的益處。故選B。

【23題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理角星題。根據(jù)第三段"SomestudentsfromChongqinghadaclassaboutcatchingfishintheriverandlearned

aboutthegeographicalknowledgeoftheriveratthesametime.“可知，重慶的學(xué)生在勞動(dòng)技能課上可以了解怎

么在河里捕魚(yú)，同時(shí)也能學(xué)到有關(guān)河流的地理知識(shí)。故選D。

【24題詳解】

推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段“Itistosharethehappinessoflabor,too.”可知，烹飪課后，學(xué)生們會(huì)分享勞動(dòng)的快

樂(lè)。enjoyable“令人愉快的，有樂(lè)趣的"。故選C。

【25題詳解】

篇章結(jié)構(gòu)題。通讀全文可知，第一、二段引出勞動(dòng)技能教育的話題，講述勞動(dòng)技能教育的益處；第三、四

段講述學(xué)生們?cè)趧趧?dòng)技能課上學(xué)到的技能；第五段講勞動(dòng)技能教育的意義。故選B。

[26題詳解】

主旨大意題。通讀全文可知本文主要講述了中小學(xué)開(kāi)設(shè)的勞動(dòng)技能課。故選C。

C

Thereisafamoussaying,"'Knowingishalfthebattle（戰(zhàn)斗）Ifthafstrue,theotherhalfmustbedoing.

Whafsmore,theotherhalfismoreimportant.

Butwhathappensifyouhaveagoal（目標(biāo)）inmind,knoweverythingyouneedtodotoachieve（實(shí)現(xiàn)）that

goal,andthendonothingaboutit?

'"Recentlyworkincognitivescience（認(rèn)知科學(xué)）hasshowedthatknowingisjustalittlepartofthebattlefor

mostreal-worlddecisions,9,scientistLaurieSantasandTamarGendlerwroteforE.

Inotherwords,knowingsomethingisn'tenoughtodriveustochange（改變）.Therearesomestepsyoucan

taketohelpyouturnyourt6knowing^^into“doing”.

First,youshouldwriteyourgoalsdown,whetheryouwanttoimproveyourstudyhabits,eatmorehealthily,or

getmoresleep.

Next,breakdownyourgoalssothattheyareeasierforyoutofinish.Takingsmallstepstoachieveyourgoals

willhelpencourage（鼓勵(lì)）youtokeeponandfinishmoreofthesesmallgoals.

Finally,findsomeoneyoucanshareyourprogress（進(jìn)步）with.Havingafriend,orfamilymembercanhelpto

keepyouincheck（約束）tomakesureyougetallofthethingsyouneed.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案，并在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

27.Howdoesthewriterbeginhisarticle?

A.Bydescribingthefact.B.Byansweringaquestion.

C.Bytellingasaying.D.Bygivinganexample.

28.Whafsthefirstthingyoushoulddototurnttknowing^^into“doing”?

A.Towritedownyourgoals.B.Tobreakdownyourgoals.

C.Toaskothersforhelp.D.Toshareyourgoalswithothers.

29.Whatdoes"breakdown^^mostprobablymeaninChinese?

A.改變B.管理C.實(shí)現(xiàn)D.分解

30.Howmanystepsaretheretoturn^4knowing^^into“doing”?

A.One.B.Two.C.Three.D.Four.

31.Inwhichpartofanewspapercanyoureadthepassage?

A.Science.B.Education.C.Health.D.Sports.

【答案】27.C28.A29.D30.C31.B

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要討論了將“知道”轉(zhuǎn)化為“做到”的三個(gè)步驟。

[27題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文章開(kāi)頭的句子“Thereisafamoussaying,'Knowingishalfthebattle（戰(zhàn)斗）可知，作者

是通過(guò)引用一句名言來(lái)開(kāi)始文章的。故選C。

【28題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“First,youshouldwriteyourgoalsdown,whetheryouwanttoimproveyourstudyhabits,eat

morehealthily,orgetmoresleep.”可知，要將“知道"轉(zhuǎn)化為"做“，你應(yīng)該做的第一件事是寫(xiě)下你的目標(biāo)。故

選A。

29題詳解】

詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)上下文"Next,breakdownyourgoalssothattheyareeasierforyoutofinish.Takingsmall

stepstoachieveyourgoalswillhelpencourage（鼓勵(lì)）youtokeeponandfinishmoreofthesesmallgoals.“可知,

此處是指把你的目標(biāo)分解成簡(jiǎn)單的，一步一步實(shí)現(xiàn)，因此breakdown意為“分解"。故選D。

【30題詳解】

細(xì)節(jié)理育軍題。根據(jù)文章內(nèi)容“First,youshouldwriteyourgoalsdown,...Next,breakdownyourgoalsso

that...Finally,findsomeoneyoucanshareyourprogress（進(jìn)步）with.“可知，作者提到了三個(gè)步驟：寫(xiě)下目標(biāo)、

分解目標(biāo)、與他人分享進(jìn)步。故選C。

【31題詳解】

推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，文章主要討論了如何將“知道”轉(zhuǎn)化為“做到”，這與教育有關(guān)，一般會(huì)在報(bào)紙

的教育板塊讀到。故選B。

D

Astronautsmaysoonbegoingtothemoonagain.NASA（美國(guó)航空局）planstobuildbases（基地）there.

32Sotheymayhavetogrowsomeofitonlunar（月球的）farms.Butcanplantsgrowonthemoon?

Maybeitispossible.33Thestudyshowedthatplantscouldsuccessfullysprout（發(fā)芽）andgrewinlunar

soil（土壤）.Italsoworkedoutthatsuccesscoulddependon（依靠）whereonthemoonyoudidyourplanting.

Inthenewstudy,scientistsusedsoilthatastronautscollected（搜集）fromthemoonbeforetogrowplantshere

onEarth.Theyputthissoilinlittlecups.34.OthercupsgotEarthsoil.Thenthescientistsplantedseeds

（種子）andwateredthesoil.

IntheEarthsoil,plantssproutedhealthyleaves.Thelunarsoilsproutedleavestoo.35Theolderthe

lunarsoilwas,theworsetheplantsseemedtogrow.

StephenElardo,oneofthescientists,saysitstillmightbepossibletogrowplantsonthemoon.36

suchaswherevolcanoes（火山）onceerupted（噴發(fā)），thesoilisnewerthere.Scientistsstillhavemuchtolearn,but

thisstudybringshumansonestepclosertocallingthemoonhome.

根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容，從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng)，使短文意思通順，內(nèi)容完整，并在

答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

A.Thekeycouldbefindingtherightplace.

B.Butthoseplantsweresmallerandlesshealthy.

C.Eachcupgotaboutasmallspoonoflunarsoil.

D.Astronautswon'tbeabletotakeallthefoodtheywillneed.

E.Thafsaccordingto（木艮據(jù)）anewstudyfromUniversityofFloridascientists.

【答案】32.D33.E34.C35.B36.A

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了科學(xué)家們?cè)谠虑蛲寥乐蟹N植植物的研究及其結(jié)果。

【32題詳解】

根據(jù)上句"NASAplanstobuildbasesthere."及下句"Sotheymayhavetogrowsomeofitonlunar（月球的）

farms.”可知，NASA計(jì)劃在月球上建立一個(gè)基地，他們打算在月球農(nóng)場(chǎng)種植一些植物，選項(xiàng)D“宇航員無(wú)法

攜帶他們所需的全部食物。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。

【33題詳解】

根據(jù)下句"Thestudyshowedthatplantscouldsuccessfullysproutandgrewinlunarsoil.“可知，研究表明,植物

可以在月球土壤中成功發(fā)芽和生長(zhǎng)，選項(xiàng)E“這是根據(jù)佛羅里達(dá)大學(xué)科學(xué)家的一項(xiàng)新研究得出的結(jié)論。”符

合語(yǔ)境。故選E。

【34題詳解】

根據(jù)上句"Theyputthissoilinlittlecups."及下句"OthercupsgotEarthsoil.“可知，他們把月球帶回來(lái)的土壤

放進(jìn)小杯子里，其他杯子里的是地球土壤，選項(xiàng)C“每個(gè)杯子里都有大約一小勺月球土壤”符合語(yǔ)境。故選

Co

[35題詳解】

根據(jù)上句"Thelunarsoilsproutedleavestoo."及下句"Theolderthelunarsoilwas,theworsetheplantsseemedto

grow.”可知，月球土壤也長(zhǎng)出了葉子，月球土壤越古老，植物似乎生長(zhǎng)得越差，此處說(shuō)明了月球土壤種出

植物生長(zhǎng)情況不好，選項(xiàng)B“但這些植物較小且不健康”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。

【36題詳解】

根據(jù)上句"saysitstillmightbepossibletogrowplantsonthemoon."及下句"suchaswherevolcanoesonce

erupted,thesoilisnewerthere.”可知，在月球上也能培育植物，但是得找對(duì)地方，例如火山曾經(jīng)噴發(fā)過(guò)的地

方，那里的土壤比較新，選項(xiàng)A“關(guān)鍵是找到合適的地方”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。

三、完形填空（15小題,每小題1分，共15分）

先通讀短文，掌握其大意,然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)可以填入相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案，并

在答題卡上將該項(xiàng)涂黑。

“Hi,John!^^Maryrantowardsmewithabrightsmile,sayingJTmgoingtohaveadanceperformancetonight.

Ihopeyou'llcome.Hereistheticket.Don'tforget!,9Thenshe37inahurry.

“What?Dance?Isthat38?''Iaskedmyself.Marywasnotsuchkindofgirl.Shewasquitea

39one.Ineverseeherwearingcolorfulclothes.Infact,shereallydidnotknow40todressup.

Whataterriblething!

“Ishouldgothere,andImustgothere,^^Ithought.

Iarrivedatthehallwiththeticket,foundmy41andsatdown.Herperformancewastheseventh

one.42Itooknointerestinart,Istillwaitedand43herdance.

Timewent44.1triedmybestnottofallasleep（睡著）.

Justthen,camethewords,"Let'swelcomethenext45dance-Latin!,?

Hearingthis,Iopenedmyeyesaslargeaspossible,hopingnottomiss46.Wearingagoldenand

shiningskirt,Mary47.Shedancedwithasweetsmile,lookinglikeaprettybutterfly（蝴蝶）flying...1

could48believemyeyes.

Aftertheperformanceended,I49heratthegate.

“Hi!"She50infrontofmewithhercrystal（水晶）shoes.taHowdoyoufeel?^^

“Fantastic!”Ianswered.

“Ha,ha."Shecouldnothide（隱藏）herexcitement,laughing51achild.

Atthattime,Irealizedthateverygirlhadapairofspecialshoeswhichwerelikethecrystalshoesof

Cinderella（灰姑娘）.

37.A.cameB.jumpedC.leftD.moved

38.A.possibleB.luckyC.funnyD.simple

39.A.outgoingB.commonC.understandingD.careful

40.A.whyB.whereC.whenD.how

41.A.seatB.roomC.doorD.way

42.A.SoB.AndC.ThoughD.But

43.A.repliedB.trustedC.believedD.expected

44.A.quicklyB.slowlyC.safelyD.easily

45.A.relaxingB.boringC.excitingD.surprising

46.A.somethingB.anythingC.nothingD.everything

47.A.actedB.pointedC.appearedD.arrived

48.A.trulyB.hardlyC.nearlyD.certainly

49A.waitedforB.lookedforC.paidforD.caredfor

50.A.walkedB.stoodC.dancedD.skated

51.A.asB.likeC.forD.at

【答案】37.C38.A39.B40.D41.A42.C43.D44.B45.C46,B47

C48.B49.A50.B51.B

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了一天一個(gè)普通的女孩Mary給了我一張她舞蹈表演的票，這令我難以置信。看過(guò)

她的精彩的表演之后，我相信原來(lái)每個(gè)女孩都有一雙灰姑娘的水晶鞋。

【37題詳解】

句意：然后她匆匆離開(kāi)了。

came來(lái)；jumped跳；left離開(kāi)；moved搬家。根據(jù)"Maryrantowardsme"和"Thenshe...inahurry.”可知，

Mary跑著來(lái)給我送票后又急匆匆地離開(kāi)了。故選C。

[38題詳解】

句意：怎么啦？跳舞嗎？這可能嗎？

possible可能的；lucky幸運(yùn)的；funny滑稽的；simple簡(jiǎn)單的。根據(jù)“Ineverseeherwearingcolorfulclothes.

Infact,shereallydidnotknow...todressup.”可知作者從來(lái)沒(méi)有見(jiàn)過(guò)Mary穿顏色靚麗的衣服，不會(huì)打扮，故

覺(jué)得Mary不可能會(huì)跳舞。故選A。

【39題詳解】

句意：她是個(gè)很普通的人。

outgoing外向；common普通的；understanding善解人意的；careful細(xì)心的，認(rèn)真的。根據(jù)“Ineversee

herwearingcolorfulclothes.Infact,shereallydidnotknow...todressup.”可知作者從來(lái)沒(méi)有見(jiàn)過(guò)Mary穿顏色

靚麗的衣服，不會(huì)打扮，故覺(jué)得Mary是一個(gè)普通的女孩。故選B。

[40題詳解】

句意：事實(shí)上，她真的不知道該怎么打扮。

why為什么；where哪里；when什么時(shí)候；how怎么。根據(jù)"Ineverseeherwearingcolorfulclothes.Infact,

shereallydidnotknow...todressup.”可知作者從來(lái)沒(méi)有見(jiàn)過(guò)Mary穿顏色靚麗的衣服，覺(jué)得Mary應(yīng)該不知

道怎樣打扮。故選D。

[41題詳解】

句意：我拿著票來(lái)到大廳，找到座位坐了下來(lái)。

seat座位；room房間；door門；way路。根據(jù)"Iarrivedatthehallwiththeticket,foundmy...andsatdown.“可

知，作者到了演出大廳后找到座位后坐了下來(lái)。故選A。

[42題詳解】

句意：雖然我對(duì)藝術(shù)不感興趣，但我仍然期待著她的舞蹈。

So所以;And和，然后；Though雖然;But但是。根據(jù)”...Itooknointerestinart,Istillwaitedand...her

dance.”可知，作者對(duì)藝術(shù)不感興趣，但他還是等著看Mary的舞蹈，前半句與后半句之間存在讓步關(guān)系。

故選C。

【43題詳解】

句意：雖然我對(duì)藝術(shù)不感興趣，但我仍然期待著她的舞蹈。

replied回復(fù)；trusted信任；believed相信；expected期待。根據(jù)”...Itooknointerestinart,Istillwaited

and...herdance.”可知，作者對(duì)藝術(shù)不感興趣，但他還是期待看Mary的舞蹈。故選D。

【44題詳解】

句意：時(shí)間過(guò)得很慢。

quickly快速地;slowly慢地;safely安全地;easily簡(jiǎn)單地。根據(jù)"Itriedmybestnottofallasleep.”可知，作

者在等著看Mary演出的過(guò)程中需要盡力不睡著，可見(jiàn)他覺(jué)得時(shí)間過(guò)得慢。故選B。

[45題詳解】

句意：讓我們歡迎下一個(gè)精彩的舞蹈一拉丁舞！

relaxing令人放松的；boring令人無(wú)聊的；exciting令人激動(dòng)的；surprising令人驚訝的。根據(jù)“Lefs

welcomethenext...dance-Latin!”可知，這是報(bào)幕員的節(jié)目預(yù)報(bào)，他應(yīng)該是向觀眾介紹令人激動(dòng)的節(jié)目。故

選C。

【46題詳解】

句意：聽(tīng)到這些，我盡量睜大眼睛，希望不要錯(cuò)過(guò)任何東西。

something某事；anything任何事；nothing沒(méi)有什么；everything——切事。根據(jù)"Hearingthis,Iopenedmy

eyesaslargeaspossible,hopingnottomiss...”可知，作者瞪大了眼睛，不想錯(cuò)過(guò)Mary演出的任何細(xì)節(jié)。故

選B。

【47題詳解】

句意：瑪麗穿著一條閃閃發(fā)光的金色裙子出現(xiàn)了。

acted扮演；pointed指向；appeared出現(xiàn)；arrived到達(dá)。根據(jù)“Wearingagoldenandshiningskirt,Mary...”可

知，在作者的期待中，Mary穿著漂亮的衣服出現(xiàn)了。故選C。

[48題詳解】

句意：我簡(jiǎn)直不敢相信自己的眼睛。

truly真正地；hardly幾乎不；nearly幾乎；certainly當(dāng)然。根據(jù)"Shedancedwithasweetsmile,lookinglikea

prettybutterfly（蝴蝶）flying...Icould...believemyeyes.”可知，當(dāng)Mary像蝴蝶一樣翩翩起舞時(shí)，作者幾乎不

能相信自己的眼睛。故選B。

【49題詳解】

句意：演出結(jié)束后，我在門口等她。

waitedfor等待；lookedfor尋找；paidfor支付；caredfor照顧。根據(jù)"Aftertheperformanceended,I...herat

thegate.”可知，表演結(jié)束后，作者在門口等著Mary。故選A。

[50題詳解】

句意：她穿著水晶鞋站在我面前。

walked走路；stood站；danced跳舞；skated滑冰。根據(jù)“She...infrontofmewithhercrystalshoes.”可知，

Mary穿著水晶鞋站在作者面前。故選B。

[51題詳解】

句意：她無(wú)法掩飾自己的興奮，笑得像個(gè)孩子。

as作為;like像；for為了；at在。根據(jù)“Shecouldnothideherexcitement,laughing...achild.”可知，Mary得

到作者的贊揚(yáng)后，高興得像小孩一樣。故選B。

四、語(yǔ)篇填空（15小題,每小題1分，共15分）

閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限

用一次。請(qǐng)將答案填寫(xiě)在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。

helpsuccesswaituntilseemmuchdisagreetheysimple

education

Todaywehadadiscussionabout“Ifyouhaveonlyonedayleft”.Allthestudentswereveryexcitedtotake

partinit.It52thatdifferentpeoplehaddifferentideas.

Moststudentssaidtheywouldstayathomeandhelptheirparentswithhousework53.Theydidn't

understandtheirparentsbetter54theydidhousework.Itwasn't55todohousework.They

wantedtoshowtheirlovetotheirparents.Iftheirparentshearwhattheysaid,howhappytheywillbe!Some

studentswantedtodosomethingdifferentsuchas56others.Theysaidtheyshoulddomeaningfulthings

totheworld.Theythoughtifthemorepeopletheyhelped,themore57theywouldfeel.Onlyafew

studentssaidtheywoulddonothingbutjusthavearestathome.Theyhadtoomuchtodoeveryday.Theyneeded

arest.

Thiswasan58class.Althoughtheclasshaddifferentideas,weall59itwasimportantfor

ustocherish（珍，惜）ourlife.Atlast,theteachersaidJTmgladyouallwanttouseyourlimited（有限的）lifetodo

somethingmeaningful.But"Time60fornoman/Pleaseremember:trytomakethe61of

your

【答案】52.seemed

53.themselves

54.until55.simple

56.helping

57.successful

58.educational

59.agreed60.waits

61.most

【解析】

【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了關(guān)于“如果你只剩下一天”的討論，學(xué)生們對(duì)此有不同的想法，有的想幫父母做家

務(wù)，有的想幫助別人，還有的想休息。盡管想法不同，但大家都認(rèn)為珍惜生命很重要，老師也提醒學(xué)生要充

分利用時(shí)間。

【52題詳解】

句意：似乎不同的人有不同的想法。根據(jù)"Allthestudentswereveryexcitedtotakepartinit."可知，學(xué)生

們參與討論很興奮，似乎有不同的想法，此處用seemed表示“似乎”，全文時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故填

seemed?

【53題詳解】

句意：大多數(shù)學(xué)生說(shuō)他們會(huì)待在家里，自己幫父母做家務(wù)。根據(jù)"helptheirparentswithhousework...”可

知，此處表示“他們自己”，應(yīng)用反身代詞themselves,故填themselves。

【54題詳解】

句意：他們直到做家務(wù)才更好地理解父母。根據(jù)"Theydidn'tunderstandtheirparentsbetter...”可知，

not...until"直到...才"，故填until。

[55題詳解】

句意：做家務(wù)并不簡(jiǎn)單。根據(jù)"Theywantedtoshowtheirlovetotheirparents."可知，他們想通過(guò)做家務(wù)來(lái)

表達(dá)對(duì)父母的愛(ài)，說(shuō)明做家務(wù)不只是一件簡(jiǎn)單的事情，故填simple。

[56題詳解】

句意：一些學(xué)生想做一些不同的事情，比如幫助別人。根據(jù)"s